Image provided by: Crook County Historical Society/Bowman Museum; Prineville, OR
About Crook County journal. (Prineville, Or.) 189?-1921 | View Entire Issue (Nov. 24, 1910)
VALUE OF WATER IN CUTTER There mut 1 a cortitin amount of wutcr In butti-r lo uiaka It a ixTfivt nrtlclo not tli.il tue imt rent of water must come wltlilu iviiiilu fixed or oar- row limits. I. lit il.e mount tuat I'rosrnt in butler made umlor normal rnmlit lous whore quality la the main ouject. 'Jo tbe sverape rouxtimer the water rontetit Is not (.-really ootleeuble uo less there 1m a small quantity of frit' water left In the pai kat.'e In which the butter was originally parked. Mow ever, till free water bears no direct relation to the amount present In but tor. Imt It is an ludicatlon of the plan followed In It manufacture. Uutter mechanically perfect may con lain between 10 and 15 per cent of water. As a nile, this extreme differ eure cannot lie detected except by men who hare made the subject study. The rahie of bnlter Is based on Its quality and general makeup and not Its natural coniositlon. except In cases where It has been carried lo an ex treme. The factors In composition that will affect Its quality are the extremes In s:i!t contents or whether the salt Is all dissolved. The limit which was placed upon the water to be Incorporated Into but ter was In part to do away with the prowing tendency on the part of some to make an article that should contain the lowest possible amount of butter fat and yet bear the name of butter. If this had not been checked there would have been danger of placing the ability of the buttermaker upon the question, "Can you pet us the orer rtiu?' In place of, "Can you make good but tor r It seems as If that Idea Is still encouraged in certain localities. The overran bears a certain relation to the compositon of the butter, but Is not a sure Indication that a hlpb per cent of water means a correspondingly high overrun. A buttermaker should have an over run that checks fairly well with the fat in bis butter, provided the loss of fat in the process of manufacture has been kept at Its minimum. It cannot always be said that an overrun of only 10 per cent Is an Indication of butter having a high fat content any more than a high overrun indicates low fat content butter. The greatest factor In overrun con trol is the accurate determination of the total butter fat delivered to the creamery. If more butter fat was de livered than was actually paid for It cannot help but Increase the overrun, and vice versa. Naturally the qnestlon arises, "Can butter be made to always contain less than the legal 10 per cent limit for wa ter?' The answer Is positively "Yes," with a fair margin for safety. In fact, butter can be made to not exceed even a 15 per cent limit A good commer cial product can contain 14 to 15 per cent of water. This, added to the 8245 per cent standard for fat, makes a to tal of 96.5 to 97.5 per cent, leaving a balance of 2.5 to 3.5 per cent for salt, casein and ash. Since the average casein and ash content need not exceed 1 per. cent, this leaves 1.5 to 245 per cent for salt This amount of salt Is not sufficient for all grades of butter, nor will It meet the demand of all consumers. In order to increase the salt content there must be a decrease In the water. A commercial product will pass to cer tain consumers containing 3JS per cent salt, but need not exceed 3 per cent It is not safe to work too close to any standard because of variation In composition due to sampling. One sample of butter taken to represent a churning may or may not be an accu rate representation of the butter in question. An average variation of at least one-half per cent must be allow- ed with an extreme of at least 1 per cent COAL TAR IN ROADMAKIKGL 'No5ito Electric Current Users. Express Delivery, Similar to Asphalt Pvmnt, but of More RttilUnt Character, Revolution lu highway construction Is predicted by many road engineers. hilt mull tutii.rt h.,ll,.v fhtt .ilisiwtful miexfem mH.o.l nuMtlltr.1 will I Hie ! ;.,;I,L,V''.",..,.."V ?'''! ,4 ... win i-v vniiiiirnci ui vlmrjo Hie lull rule ouly Innovation. lu that event the tar lnhi hum u mshi. v.i if in ihr , a ,,, , . nmtr vour IticHt Mil l lmsor lhu uul vou macadam method will surely be con- in u nvnw uv. "'- sldered. A nronerlv tarred road la I'KISKVIU K l t,jT watt . similar to an asphalt pavement, but of j n.,uu.r.'M,ii.H.i'.'ru.r ii luhuiiiail mwninn an express wmron ami re kit iiurniiK nil niiihi. A .rv. m rill guarant.- pioiiipt delivery to all ,ih,ur','i'","' V'" -"ll"i''' " '; : paitaol llioritv. rimx and hoiijvlioU llnitlil l.ihli it muVurn, llliont n.v .' l'VIlt V. . M. White. 10-13 re t,i actiiavl ba currvnt to Aimtiiaim-.l l.i j . t'MTiiiliturr! turtf.tr Mcani. u,l ly lvutnit 1 uriii Mini mam not in ,-inai . i. I lanoa lor SjiI I'roKen and unbroken tnnrea and irohllnpt fur wile t my ranch tt Hear creek. T. J. Pkk.ii min, Kobei m. Ore Kti. Ml-tf lVr C. L. Miiiih-k, Siiil. a more resiileut character, in. stone Is all bound toother by the tar Into a smooth, firm surface, which can be swept and washed In much the sauie manner as an asphalt pavement. The main agencies which cause de terioration of tarred or eikd surface Af rccmcnt lis.lving Partnership, j Know all men by thee present: flint j twee n J. T. llounon and (ieorjre KstM, i ,rvKl,n' mulct th lirm naiw of Houmoii ,( Ktea. j liiu twn bv mutual ronneiil .Ii-.oIv.hI. Th aid J. T. Houston hervliy miiih all i out.itaiulmic liaiitlitivs of mi.I tornirr Itetveen candv Now la the time to p-t Christ lima cnkiK ordered. I'liiln K-etl, or Al niiiiul lcc.l. lortliy Pox. 1'rlm vlllo. iiov, :l lino Purse Lost are heavy rain, frost at:d the decaying ' rvirttirrshlp. ami receive- In. individiial , Wigle'a re-i.len,v, former ivirtiiemlniv. All Kernona coin-ern-l .. .. el ai-e hereby notiiied of lii dissolution of; :. ' sani purinewhip. Datr.1 this l.Mh day of Novemlwr, 1!U0. ti. . KsTKS. J. T. lloi't.von. organic matter which accumulates on the surface of the road. So far as rau be determined, one kind of road with stands the action of these agencies as well as the other. Water pas tar Is used in connection with coal tar, but not to any great extent by itself. It has a greater power of penetration, and lees Af It l remit!,) Imt It lia not art lasting. It reallv Is In a class by itself ; w V'"" "- liuion. wnoie and occupies an intermediate position l'JZF'V Z betweeu the leniiwrary and the per-j Bjx 1. rritieville, Oregon. 11 lltl manetit binders. i kitchen and J. II. a small brown purse " I Z "":,y'l'rn r. " i omainina- a M bill. hoe rlmntr ami Key. Keward lor leaving at this Situation Wanted. Comretent office man. lHmk-kee'r office. ni;-ti Perfection Oil Heater The W. F. Ktiiit Coma nv have if cently n-ceived a stin k of l'er)eetion lil Heaters. Tliav are just the thing lor a bath room or lird room It Money to loan Money to Lend, Addresa r. tv lu.x 11-llVtl Timber Claim for Sale Timber claim (or sale In Crook count v . See, 4, townalilp U aouth, raniie IS et I Willi L 4'J.MMH) l.-et .,1 lir.l ,.U.. .ull. I'ltie. Por particiilant write t t',' Knrl IS-'S l.t Ave. fKikane, Wash. U17 ;lp For Sale. Until allnUit mid gniln liny (or attle nt the J. t. Powell plmv, neiir town, to feed lnv( rnttle Hint lire Miik driven to innrkct. 'Phone Stroml .V t'roiw, either 'plume, or cull nt Ilie r.uieli. 711-1 1 Deal at Home. Why tlo you throw your money away dealing with trawling men? Ir. Ciirha eye i;ht aiMviaiiat Kill lit you villi glnsaes, guaranliHi them In every refpect. and make all the mvcaaarv eliangea lor one year. Hooin 14 and IH, port ntlice tiiiiiam. 11 1 , i Mare Loat. from Heater's Pee.1 Yard Oct. i'l, a black saddle mare weighing alxnil liHH) seven or eight vears old, and shod. llrnniied wakiou inyi 5 eotiiitvtml on be stifle and 4.1 eoniucinl on lie ill houliler. Will Under please noi(v olin K. Jones, rnneville, tro. 1M(M Clifton Sc Cornell's Dig Dc parlmenl Store In some cases where a limited i - amount of money Is available or where j a?TF rsiXQ KOLLtH OS COAL TAB ItOAD. From Good Roads MagAXine. New Vork for climatic reasons It is available to treat tbe road with the Idea of Its last ing only through one season water gas tar is expected to prove a valuable dust layer, and any extension of its use is thought to He in this direction. The value of coal tar In the preserva tion of macadam roads and as a dust preventive is proved by the fact that in the majority of cases the life of a treated road has been materially lengthened, and by applying tar the complete rebuilding of many roads at an enormous expense has been avoided. A great drawback in the standard ization of tar treatment is the impos sibility of securing a uniform supply of coal tar. Coal tar is purely a by product, and the processes by which It is derived are never ran with refer ence to the quality of tar produced, but solely to obtain maximum yields of gas or coke. A Proud Prerogative. "When can a boy be said to have ar rived at man's estate?'" "When he bezlns civirnr his nM clothes to his father." St Louis Republic. sy to deceive oneself as It to deceive others. Koche- Testinq Cream. The percentage of fat In milk will have some effect upon tie percentage of fat In the cream delivered by the separator. I-or example, when whey containing 1 to 2 per cent of fat Is sep iirnted. unless the cream screw is changed. It will deliver a cream. If It may be called such, that will have to pass through the separator again be fore it can be churned, but Just bow much two creams will vary In test, one made from 5 per cent miik and the other from 4 per cent milk without changing the cream screw, we are un able to saj'. and we can find no data that will help us lo answer this ques tion exactly. It would be a very easy matter to determine Just how much the two creams would vary in test by running some 4 and 5 per cent milk through a separator under the same conditions, then testing the two result ing creams. Rations For Colts. An experienced borseuian has found equal ptrts of torn and oats ground to gether to be one of the bet grain ra tions for growing colts. It furnishes elements needed for Ibe production of fat. boue and muscle. Adding bran or linseed meal to the ration aids very much in keeping ihe bowels regular and avoids constipation and In this way lessens the liability of disease. Cooling the Cream. . To cool the cream quickly and thor ouglily just as soon as the separating is finished Is of more imimrtunce than anything else nt Unit purlii uliir Mm Jlic pigs anil calves -au wail fur their skiimulil;. but bacteria in the crenn wall fur nothing until the letnpornluri favorable lit Hie'- munli Is reduced. A Mean Comparison, Confound these railway time ta bles!" snapped Mr. Stubb as the long .oilier reruseti to remain closed long enough for him to place It in his pock et. "They remind me of a woman." "The idea.'" replied bis wife in sur prise. "What Is the comparison?" "Why, they are hard to understand, nnj you can't get them to shut up." An Old Story. Doctor-l shall have to forbid you smoking, drinking and stnylng out late nights. Futient-Oh, doctor, be origi nal! My wife's done that already. Boston Trauscrlpt. The White House Hotel CULVER JUNCTION Is a strictly Firet Claes Hotel and solicits your patronage when visiting Central Oregon. Home Cooking and Neat Clean Service. Meals served at all hours for tran ecient gueBts. Special attention given to automobile, stage and all through passengers as well as local. Culver Junction is 55 mil-js out from Shaniko at the Hill and Harri man railroad junction and on the most direct and best automobile roaj between Madras and Bend. Stop and dine with us and watch tins new railroad town grow. Mrs. M. H. Fosdick, Prop. Culver Junction, Oregon. 10-29 A Whole 640 Ac Section teres In i v a t i o n ; itcres emi be put In grain; t prlngo Huf- ricent to irrigate 30 i. : all under fence: fair liuildimrs: kmall fruits: four miles from Priuevllle. ; $12.50 per Acre for 10 days M. E. BRINK, Prlneville. Oregon ! Drop in and See r Champ Smiths DEALER IIT Soft Drinks of all kinds Imported and Domestic Cigars At the old Smith & Cleek stand, Main street, two k doors south First ft S National Bank Hilliman, Oregon, Crook County. To the People of Crook County: We are glad to announce to. he public that H1LLMAN it growing every day and the prospects were never BETTER for a CITY than at the present. We have a location here second to none in this country for a CITY. The largest area of productive land in the Deschutes Valley surrounds HILLMAN, Making this one of the largest trading and shipping points on the Oregon Trunk Railroad. The railroad has graded 1 large yards here to handle the large quantity of freight that will naturally accumulate at this point. The Depot Sight is Graded. We have just completed the largest and finest well in the Deschutes Valley, having 40 Feet of Pure Water, And the pumping ol 12 gallons per minule has no ellecl on lowering it, showing that the flow is rapid, Hillman has a natural drainage in fad everything that tends to make a healthful City, Don't lake - our word lor it. Come and See for Yourselt, we are on the ground to . Show You. Splendid Business Opportunities On Small Capital. See us before buying. Fine Accommodations here. Two Feed Barns and Hold. Hillman Townsite Co., Hillman, Oregon. I I Carpets, HswiiffiamgHt.B Just Received Art Squares Rugs UNIVERSAL RANGES America's Best Make A. H. L1PPMAN & CO. Wood Sawing. Iiesi-nning November 1, I will be pre pared to paw wood on short notice. 1'hone to my residenec. II. L. Homm. 10-20-3tp Corset Found. Tbe firat (lav of September, between Dave and John Grimes. Call at this office. 10-2-3w For Sale Cheap. Good team, wiiron and luirnpHM for snle chenp. Inquire at thin office. IU-2'J-U For Sale. Cream Separator, one John Deere Sulk;' Plow, Huerior Windmill top, new. liargains. Apply to John Mat-p son, Princville, Oregon. 10-20 tf Relinquishment for Sale. Itelinquiehment 100 acres for sale cheap. IIhb fine spring and 30 acres' cleared, 15 miles froim Prineville $200 cash if taken at once. ISx. 341, Trine ville, Oregon. 10-20-lmp Brown Leghorn tJockerels (1st and 2nd prize winner) for nale, at (11.00 each. B. F. Wilboit, 1'rin.tiville, Or. 11-21 Notice to Creditors. Notlw Ik tinroliy glvon, by the HnflorslKnorl, Hip iiflmlnlMlmtr'lx of the nstiiteof Jntnun H. Mi'twIiiKcr, oVwHwd, to the crrilHorn of nnd all other having chUnm HKiilllHt Mlri ! m'flwrl to nnimHit tht-ni with Iho limner voiicherB lo ihiMinrtprHlKncd nt tho ofhe4 of M. II. Klllnlt, in f rinuvllle, Oregon, within nix inwitliHfrom the. dale, of thin notice. Uated thll atth day cifHept., 11110. i,lK!V K. MKHHINOKB, Administratrix of this EHtaU! of JftmeB H. Mi'HHiiigcr, deueunod. H-'-A) Good Winter Apples for Sale. 7 T 1 1 .i , i n. . ,, v 1W l V. , i ff Jy ) 'V VM 0 1 T is nol the siinplisl thing in the world lo drrss smartly. rrn though the rlulhrs you wrar nrr smartly slylrd. Ii is nut always (he chap with themosl expen sive clothes who looks must iltwy. It is not the pattern nor the sl Ir ol a suit which makes thai suit good ami true. These are old truths which we cannot dispute. A t have made it our special husiness to help you drrss smartly, even ihoiiijli you sometimes letl thai you will never appear as well dressed as the other Mlow. It is not iiemsaiily the nio.sl expensive clcllies that lend the most grace to a fellow's lirjure. Brrominu style in asiilisladorv quality will do as well il not lutlir. hen you Uk al ilollics seek Style, I'ahric and Fit. 1 ake a can ful hmk nt "Modern Chillies." designed and made hy Hram!rp,re. Kituaid c Co. You aie sure lo hud in them many lliiiujs you have wanted Iml have not keen aide to ol.tain, CLIFTON & CORNETT, Prineville, Oregon. Theo. R. Herkner, Redmond Harness & Saddlery I carry n full line of the Lent Iluinl nifttlo Team llarniws nml Strap-Work always on lisml. The very best ol Cali fornia oak tnnnid Uatlu r in unci! in my nianulticluren. AUo Collare, IllatikelH, W'hiim, cto. Prices Reasonable, quality com-iilcreil. My work is absolutely auarnntet-d. Theo. R. Herkner, Redmond, Or faassaaaai City Meat Market Horigan & Reinke, Props Beef, Pork, Mutton, Wholesale and Retail All Kinds of Sausage Nice and Fresh Home Cured Bacon and Lard. Fish and Poultry in Season. Butter and Eggs. Give us a call and ' WP will cava vmi mnnou Jl.JldiJlJ'JUULl-JI-Jl-JljUljJtJLJIjjrtiJliJIjJLiJLlULjJLilJLIJUUU'JkJJUJ X. E. Vaughan'a Orchard, 5 kiudiiweat of Mitchell, Oregon, miles 1 mo r.a C'J Til n L J r.i n r,i t j r,i-t t j r,n L J rn . k'j r,it u r-n Senercil ffiletcksmithing IIoitHKuHtiKiNu, Wood Wokk, etc., Neatly, and Puomptly Done When it is Done By : : : Siobert Jlfoore Satisfaction Will Be Guaranteed Fkinf.villb, OiiicaoN. rnnrirMrnnfiriPriirnriirnrnrrtrnjmnnBnnnnrinrirnm ki'JuubiuuauukiykiuuuukiykiUbULiufkiuyuijuyyLiULiyijyuuLiyuukitfUiJ "6 (Sil P iri "1 t. j L-'J r,! LJ CC1 LJ Tiil LJ 2i 15.1 t.Zi LJ LJ fifl U'J