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About The Oregon mist. (St. Helens, Columbia County, Or.) 188?-1913 | View Entire Issue (May 3, 1907)
THE OREGON VOL. XXIV HT. HKLKNS, OKEGON, FIUDAY, MAY 3, 1907. KO. y 21. W il li R II NFWs nF THE WEEK jllillV jfl a oniicnscu iunu w Casy Readers. A R.aums of th UM Important UA Not Ls lntrnng a.. of IS Pt Wk. A .em-ml irlk U threatened. In France nt a rwlprorlly llty with the t nito-l HlaU. Tin- Mlntieaola Scent rate ltob fought I')' railroa.1. Ti French ml ethlblt lift opened A in- ru n n m the brat exhibitors. An insult to the army ha eamwd a rn. llis HuMilau cabinet and lull J.llllll. It iwlinuted Uiat th diamond tnwl t. yng tul lr lhr 400 pet root profit tin year. A vrwit mnllon machine, lo vnir. by t'alitornui man, ha bn Ml. t.i Htaiutard Oil people lot f 10, OUil.tAW. rwretary Tail y lie wilt be ffwilljr ititpriwl il the canal is not flnl.htd In tlKlit yrf n-i nlll best grtly rlHl If limahc-d Suotief, The fulled Hlttlr court ol Appeal it M 1 1 h confirmed the finding of the ! r court fining evrrl peck' li t riiitilra for afi-rptint; freight re tali Member l I lie Canadian govern nnt r grvatly eancrn-l over Uie iiuui: t itie . I ruin In Alberts ul Hitu-li Columbia. Tin-it ln nt..tr.kn law, but III miner lo nun .tilt mi Individual. J.tii.- It. Forakor, tiothrof Hrnator Furakcl, la dead. Vh- Pmildeiit tatrbanks opp-sw aU-ilute stale right. Mi tiro ami Ouatemala r about to In'-xitr niv Ived In a conflict. Hy-lney Olivier, tlit new governor ol Jamaica, ta an avowed aorlalUt. Trlp miner -r drownrd In d mine al Johnatown, I "a. Ilui.-i- ll .miiIII.I rf Ifarmanfl ill nulls liu tlifli-tem will Ilia Ol (in laml t'uro. Tn!l la ml-l to hair nnouin.) lilt II l iiit-it- to run Inr pteaUit'tit ihuulil Die rli. n. com lilt way. Th- tri-a.ure clirtt ol lnil XVI, btiri.-! Win n ha left Vtraalllr Utt Tall ni'irn ilwii 1 iK) yr n ago, haa brcn un laMlml. lU.ilin tr ar eninM,ntln; unfa voralily n lTlnca AiiKlat Wtlhelm'a lr j.- ir-t vlil to the United Hiatal to n-urti an Aiuvrkmn luoallun. A m w iiwivr miiit hat tartI In Ire n , mul i iiiiriliii rapidly ihU-h . k ! ih klakiliitt) l!iJe(enilwice i'l tie Iri.h, Knglaml U touivahal lriin-l. H-M k- frllwr hat ilven annlher 2, 0i u,(hm) lo t'lilraito unlvcraily. A 1-iiiK diRlanea balloon Bl;hl (rin Hi ImiI. to WaahlntfUM la lo Iw l- lrniilii. Jani- lliirtMt llatnmonil, prealilent nl Urn llmi-iiioriil Typewriter oumnyi ll ILII.IMU, An Btli'mpt waa Rile b wreik a paa iik, r train on tha Houtherii railnaul u-ar Harria mry, N. 0. Invi Wil.M.1, dinner preaiilont ol Din iMUwara A Iluilaon rallruaJ com iny, ha committed tuloldo. I'iwIhI anlliorilii after InxiieetliiR !'' I mall am expr Mllrullun and no duiilit all now tar will hereaftei be Umdv of ateul. The Kan Fratidaco Ijilxir eonnnll pimed maiiliitliiiia condeninlnR Hcian-vi-lt for III Hand In the Moyer IVtll-b-ino wood caae. AM iln aein to point to anotluii n-voliillon lu Uualemal In tho near future. One party ha gona o lar to furin a provlHional govorniuent to be ria.ly fur emerironcle). Tim Itrlllnh cabinet ha offeied la llkht eotHMHiilon to Ireland. Harrlinun plana a double track line but ween Taoouia and Portland. A nanii of or ttilove haa been cap tured at Ooldlleld, Nev.- They had Ml pound of high grade ore caohed. A hill for Pollah autonomy ha been Introduced In the Humlaii dounia. The treanrer of tho Woonaooket, It. I. , eleotrto company baa erabewled lua.ooo. Lumlwr handlew at th Vancouvr r, II. 0., mill have gena ou itrlka for a ihnrtur day. Oennrn 3. (Iniild favor railroad loill- latlon, but doe not like Ut Idoai of 2-flunt fare. The front of an eluhUtory Chicago hnlldlng ool lapsed without warning No on wa hurt. Btnyvoaant Flnh, dlreotor of the Gould Mad, aayt the eomlng crop will be a hard one to move, a tne rai age I aa lorlou aa ever. There will be a meeting attemlod by dolegntea from all part of tho United Htatiw linl.l in Wmililiwton early In May to diaoua way and moan of ernil Ica'.ing the white plague. ARMfcO FORCES FOR CUBA. All fitment Oppoi Plan for Lrg Standing Army. Havana, April ID. The plan of Uniting Culn aimy of U mwmen. aurguiil hy th g'"tral luff of tln-Anixric-ni) at my, I mol attian-tlve to thai element of the ( nUn xiplt wlilih I fund of the gold lane and re galia of the NiMiiiali-Aimrii'aii armli-a Itut aiming the cunwrvetlve rloionnte the plan eioltea rrally Iim Iniprral titan Ilia prwedtlig on lo rrrrult the rural guanti up to 18,000 men. The latter plan vlgorniuly oppourd, evtn ly tli l.ltM-ral, who, It wa np pnwd, would have jumtit-d at the oik IMiiliinlty fur a lvilt ditriliutloii of palrunage, anil while llie ulamling rmy whem lia been framed to meet their tiliM't(i, the aptwri'iit l(tiiMjtftt(liiy of thl amiliipllahiiieiil ha iwiuhkI it to I m-elvrd with oim-lhing ery like tiriion. tiiivermir Magmin. who lu iM y l been advlaod uf miy Int- iitiuii uf tin- War ilrpnitnirht lo Uipl the rlali rte program uf the geurral alaff, due not U'lletr It p-oellilii to hrlng lo Hu ll I ml of I'uU I2,(HH) wildler wlrn .l.all p-ime up U the taudnrd of the l'olle.1 Htati-K army. Thl Uew i fully haml by C'uUix cH-nnifl In mill laiy affair. ABANDON STEAMER AT SEA, Lucltar 0prlig Leak and Craw Ha lo Laav Her. Falmouth, April SO.-Th Ilrilirh Mramrr Hagml, Iwm Ntw York, April IJ, lol ItotK-r.lam, arrived here Ulay and lndl the rrrw of the ateamrr l.nclfer, Umnd from New York for Dub lin, which aa ebamlimed In latitude 10.111 north, longitude DO wrat . Mem- brra of the I.urifi-r'a crew aald it aa dleruverid April S that th verael' hold wa Oiling with aatr. The lnni were tiianned, but the U-r galnnl. The tmmrr dill fed lielplre. Die raplaiu onliml all tlie ioai forked with pmvium for l!dayt and made irady for invtant u. A keen lixik'Hit wa kept ami llirre oayt later the erewwa rellevrd lo eee tnr lighla of two pawing viwel. Their dlalima igril. however, were not wen, and a part of Ihe rrgt wa jrl lianned to llgl.lrn the ael and kerp her afloat, iltnngh it wa evhUnl tie entild not rurvlv murh longer. Fin ally alter a week th Hamiiiil wa lllit- ed and the crew traimri-red. Miortiy Itrr tin the l.ucifer foundered. HURL STONES AT UEQATION. Mt.ictn Aulhorlllvt H ghly Indignant al uutlamaian moo. Meioo City, Me., April 30: Ka Heme indlgnaliun haa Iwen eau-d hrr .. ,i.. rt H,ai Aiiii-ru-an and Mrti.-n Imalioli In (iuatemal Cty liav lin-n aluned hy a mob of eeveral ,nn Tliere 1 evidently a atrong Inclination U give rreoence to lie report. Meiiran troop are being mohlhreil on the tlnaleinla frontier, which In be- irve-l to lie hlhly lgnincaitl. inougii l.. Wmr .l.ituitniimL ha ttaleil thi ir only a movement to lnnre lrict tien- . . . !. ....... trality ami p'oieri .ni'iran mm iitaimit remote danger from marauding land. ... , lr....,i. .re enrrent h.-rethat M llll-tr Omioa. rei-n-aeiillng Meilco in (inate- Hl, h lert thai eouniiy aim nw ,U) Meilonn territory the reault of Ulion with the (ahn-ra govtrniiient WILL TALK TO ROOStVtLT. Central Faeerated Union Committer to Ak lor a Confrere. 30. The Central Federated union t-lay, Instead of unan Immiely cundenmlng the preeident f'l hi dion in the Moyer-llaywoiJ mat- kun rmtniti-d. aUHul about evenly divided on the qtietiun which . a 1 a I .... ull lt ltt tin ha itiriwl laoor miiHiia ","' "". country. Tho dicoion, wnicu mora than tlinni nonr. we. . -hitler avei heard at a Central re.ltt on union mceling. The nam It wa. th the meeting, repreeentlng more limn ; 100,000 wotKera ni ,iibiiu"". th,.t a committee of three go . I i..... . l..yrl..to-hllirt tain liKion ami im .-i.i. i .1.1.... It.Kwnvell rugarding hi Will ,." ... I critlclmu of Moyer und Hay wood. Chan. A'aikan Mall. o .-i.i- vv-l, A in II 30. John 1 Clum, potmatert Fiilrhaok. former ikwUI liiHpccior in i'ii.'v - - I11.H', and regnrle.l a ono of ihe w poetal olliclal In the North, ha. W nvominendHthna will, the 1'or. oilHe department that If carrie.1 oui an vii ntionlae the handling oi a. winter mail. Ho W tlio atwno.m- ment ol the l'i'Uiii roiue v ..... White I'iih road and l)awon, dwdarmg the route by way ol y -ie wu. from three to lx week' time In dellv ory of inaiU lo lower ukonpointa., Witt Offer CrltlcUm. ui r.,,Mhunr. Anril 30. Count WltUstheex-premler, In a Uttloepeech before the council of the empire tolay delt with th question of Uiestatnt. In rj-gard to expert a- Ut lg eoinmiltM In the douma. He t Vr,'": . of the cm- oaiieu win i-ri" - . action 1 hailed with approval. Scurvy In Famine Landa. t ntcsburg, April "Onry h Inereawl grc.f.y In th. '""g trli-t An urst meeting of tne go' nulled for tomorrow following tne re oe n of a telegram from Zerortvo, nje -Went of Ufln P'vinco, repo.twg f.OOO and at king for aid. OREGON STATE ITEMS OF INTEREST RATE IS ILLEGAL. Railway Commission Rndr Opinion Agslnil boolhtrn Pacific. Ha lent Aftr due and mature delih nrntioii Id Oregon llailroad cointiili Ion ha reiiilcnxi It opinion fltnllng ihe f rate fH-r ton of 2,000 pound un rough green 111 lumla r from Port- 10-1 lo Han Hum-in. o ly point, 1 eiecwaive, diiu'riiiilniii- ry and contrary U the rulra, onlera and regulation of the Inti-mUte ('.'tniiii-rie law, and, mi le thfl Houtherii I'aclflc coininy rc utorea Hie old ml ol 3,1U M-r ton upon thi) an ii ie iniiinlity "wltlilu a leaeonalile length of time," al-out two k U-lng ronaldered "reniioijalile" hy the rommlnrioii III thl luxe, Ihe nw w ill he placed U fore the Inter itnte Conimeri'e comnilwioti through the iii'-liuin of the attorney senvral of Ihe Rtiite. Thi opinion 1 the oiiliuinii of the hearing of the coiuplHint of the Wont- on) Dregou luiiiler JlanufmtiireiM aiUKcintioii TiiinLiy sgnlnat Ihe Mouth--rn IVillc's (dion in putting into ttflm-t the 5 rate, April IK, to curtail the umlimrahle trallic in luuiher from interim point southward. Whether or not the Southern Pacific era fit to give heed to thi finding and uggeation remain to Iw seen, hut il alill leave Ihe uueallon of a flat rate if II per thouaand from valley lioint to Portland undecided, and this move ment, which it ht-ing agitated by the lley mill men, Is foreign to that em bracing the interstate rate, and muat he brought before the rommlwion uu- ter aeparutc complaint and petition. TO ENCOURAGE DEBATING. Slat Library Commission Propose lo Furnish Books for Work. Kalem Debating llhrarir and the orxaniatlion of a syatem of debating for tiie high school ol the state, which means practically the harmonising ol the Hiate university, the Library com mlmioii and the puhlic schocll of the tale in that line of educational develop ment, w what the Oregon Library rommiaaion decided to Inaugurate at the last regular meeting a one ol the principal new feature for the ensuing veer. The commiiwion will enlial the co- oprrailon of the high school of the state In the ilelintiiig icaiure, aim win furnish all ol Uie Ixnik and literature from whl.h to obtain material when -H-rle of debate will be outlined and followed out. The serin will close with a punt debate at tho university het seen the winning school teams of Kasternand WenU-ru Oregon for the stele championship. These delwle will embrace all grades of ai-hool work shove tho ninth, and a operate plan of orgiimsing a contesi itiHin tho rani bis In declamaUuy . . . i i....i. .I..., i. work In gradia irom ine eiguiu uu.u also In contemplation. Is Grap Growing Stat. During the it few year much more attention ha been l I I" me growing f grape In Oreaon than ever Deiore. It ha been conclusively proven mai Oregon l a grope growing stale, mr heie i HOW produce. ir-mi ine preeem II vlnpvaids fiult of the cholOft qnaliiv, both 'or lble uso and for wine making, liiape at preeu ib .-..t ... the let import ml ol the nri s irno cnylncl, In joint of value, tne annual vleld U-lig valne.1 at only $37,000. Future po-a'iii';"v". Chssi MklnB Important Industry. iweni .k.nrf.sniiiidty coming to he front as one of Oregon's Important industro. The nnexceneti auapiaum- . tv of the elate to dairying it well known . .. , - i - ...-AMtMil in ami those wno imvo the Industry aie now turning their at tention to the production of cheese that 1 recognised us ol superior quamy in . I...... If a.tav lu. antll. any mat set w oeic i - There aie now a scoie in more of largo chewe factories lu Oregon, with numer ous smaller ones, tho annual ompuv ue- ng valued at iicsHy "Q."UU- Milton Teachere Have Money. iiii.,nl',oliHi no town in Uie In land Umpire with a population ol 1,600 lias as line an educational system B8 thi city, nor such enterprising teaoh- . . . .i .... 11 A ..mi.M-t era, ol wnom mere i- . .. is being promoted oy uie nmiou i- niorclal club to buna a siu.yuu uoie., and the teachers of the puunc scuooia, II of whom are women except Prirtcl- ir it Peiinock, have subcribed $1,- IKK) stoi k in the hotel enterpi Ise. Near ly all the touchers reside neie. Will Fight Closed Season Law. i-,...i,.Frd Olson and John Mus- tik were arraigned in the Justice court on complaints charging them with operating "etnets during tne oioseo - li i v,Min and Iwi and Clark rivers, respectively. Muslik pleaded ..: ' . V. . u...i sun mon w ill guilty aim w i,, ' " ii, tiirht the charges agamm - ground that the state fishing law does I ...., i tn Yonnirs river. not apply to Youngs river. Eugene Hope to Be Terminal. Eugene It Is reported here that the Southern raciflo company is negotiating for ft tract of land in Falrmount, a su- burb of Eugene, on whtcn to er ur repair slu ps and terminal buildings, i. u ..i.i thai the company intends to make Eugene a division point for the proposed Klamalh extension as well as lot the main line. Hood River Turns It Down. Hood Blver At a special meeting of Pine Grove grange No. 366 the proposi tion of referring Uie University ol Ore gon appropriation bill to the people was turned down by a large majority. . i. I- nnnnmi n. 111 till The movemeim -rr nark of Uie state. 4 1 POtATOES PROFITABLE. Ona of Best Paying Crops Oregon Farmer Car Rais. Kiperrience ha proven to the Oregon furmei and produce hsndler that no crop can be raised in tl lis tut to ssfely aa polati-e'. A potato crop failure ha never lieen known in Oregon, nor has there evtr been a year when at some time or olhir the market price would not yield good profit. There hve heeu brief period of depression, bul the (anno l.oa almost Invariably been the withholding of supplies from mar ket when they were needed, which were followed hy the slinullsnoous market ing of excessive qtmntit '. When the farmer have exen-iaed good judgment in selling their crop they have been amply rewarded. Oregon produce annually about 4, 000,000 hunlirls of potutoea. This twiitity ha not varied materially in the lni-1 five years. While in some season ceits I u aectlone may turn out the usual yield, other put t of the state, owing to Ihe variety of climate in Ore gon, w ill produce an extra quantity that can be counted upon to keep the total production of the state about the same. LANE FRUIT CROP TO BE HEAVY All Fruit Except Apple Give Prom- Its of Abundant Yield. Eugene The One warm weather of the past two weeks lis advanced the buds and blossoms so materially that some prophesy of the 1907 fruit crop can le made. Kvery crop but apples promise to be heavy. Apples will not be a plentiful thi year a last, although the care that apple raisers sre giving their orchards inturea a better quality than In years past. The peach crop, which waa the light est fruit crop in thl section last year, if no accident befalls, will be unusually heavy. Cherries, pears, prune and plums look uniformly well. The yield un una Her fruit will be good. The g.rain, hay and grase crop is in good condition for this tune of the year . Offers S2 for Tldelands. Pa lem Another effort his been made by T. Hendtyx, of Portland, who rep rccented himwlf and nine ethers to in duce the Slate Land board to consider their anollcation for the purchase of approximately z.otw acres oi iiaeianua and accretions com isting of a group ol small asnd islands situated in Catlamet lv. at 12 tier acre, but the only en couragement he and his attorney, G. F. Martin, could secure was that tne ap plications would be placed on file to ..... - i aw t the further action oi me uoain after the new law goe Into effect In creasing the minimum price from $2 to $5 pel acre. Wheat at Athena Look Wall. Athena "Fall wheat In this locality la looking fine as a rule, and In case wheie it is not coming on as it should tl.i-rf- ! cause for it. and something is wionir." raid a prominent farmer here "In such c&i-e the surface il usually found to he haid, as it it was baked This condition can lie relieved by put rim? on a i i Lira a harrow, which rooeene the soil around the roots and brings tho nmivtiire to the surface. Thi should be followed with a roller." Oppos Referendum Move. Brownsville Ash Swale grange is ono of the grange of "Linn county that doc not take xinaiy to me proposiuon to use the referendum on U.e Bute urn very noy. !("" PORTLAND MARKETS. Wheal Club, 75c: bluestem, 77c; .llov. 72e: red. 74c. . Oals No. 1 white, $29.50; gray. $28 29. Kye $1.4o31.50 per cwt. Barley Feed, $22.50 per ton; brew Imr. 123: rolled. $23.5024.60. Coru Whole, $25; cracked, $26 pel Hav Valley timothy, No. 1, $15 i A rwr ton: Kaetern Oregon timothy, ' S17ai8; clovor, $9; cheat, $9; grain 'hav. 8aio. Apples Common, 76c3$1.25 per box; choice, $1.602. Vegetables Turnips, $11.25 per gnck; carrot, $1 a 1.25 per sack; beets, $1.251.60 per sack; horseradish, 79 8o per pound; cauliflower, $11.60 per dosen; lettuce, head, 35945c per dosen; onions, 1012Mo per dosen; radishes, 20o per doxen; asparagus, ll16c per pound; rhubarb, 34c per pound. Onions Oregon, $34 per hundred. Potatoes Oregon and Eastern, $1 .85 m per saok ; eweet potatoes, 8c per po n o. Buttor-ancv creamery, per pound Rotter I Butter Fat First grade cream . nnnnH .,d ide oimiD. 2o lea. i - per pound. Poultry Average old hens, 1518o per pound; mixed chickens, 1516Mc; l g fyeM ni broiier( 2225c; o)d rooitors io12o; dressed chiekens, 1617c; (urkeya, dressed, ohoice, 18 20c geeae, live, 8c; ducks, lfl18o. Eggs 19o per doxen Dressed Meats Veal, 68o per; pound; beef, bulls, Sc cows, eg Oc; country steers, 67o; mutton, fancy, 1010)40 per pound; ordinary, 899c; spring lamb, with pelts, 13c; pork, 6c per pound. Hops 710o per pound, according to quality 7.i "fir nnn amiKi heat. i9iinienoiind.acconllnB to shrink- ww tuia Ainriwiti va," ' o s new- mohair, choice, '30o per Sound. . I pound GOVERNOR TO INVESTIGATE. nsana of Illinois Kept In Vilest of Condition. Chicago, April 26. Benrational rev elations of Ihe horrors of county Insane asylums, Including the chaining of young girls, forcing patient to deep In coflln-like buxe and aubjeeting women to indescribable Indignities, have aroused auch indignation that Governor Deneen announce he will call a special sossion of the legislature if the pretent session does not appropriate luliiicient funds to place the insane patients in charge of the state. Borne of the revolting conditions that are set forth In the report to thejrpv eruor are: That steel handcuffs, barred cells. cages, padlocks ana angle cnains are in use, girls 20 yean old being lound In steel cages with their ankles chained. That insane women in many institu tions bear illegitimate and idiotic cbil- dien. That in most institution! there are no facilities for bathing, and in some of Ihe place the patients have not had baths for 18 years. In others taming is optional. In silll others there is but one bath tub, and that used optionally by both sexes . - That a majority ol the county insti tutions are vermin riddec, have no ventilation, use filthy bedclothes, are cold and damp, the patient illly clad and the house fire trap. That in a number of places the sexes are permitted to mingle wnnoui re straint, old men being found caring for young gllrs. Tnst some of the honses are "not ni for human habitation." That boxes are used for sleeping quarters, some cf the patients being padlocked in boxes little bigger man caskets, with small airholes cut out. Thai In 64 institutions there is no separation of the insane from the pan per. That primitive toilet lacniiies exist, with shocking saniTsry conuiuoDs. DECLINES TO BE RUSHED. California Suprem Court to Hear Ruel'a Case In Order. San Francisco, April 26. Abraham Ruel's application for release on ball from the custody of fclisoi Biggy, oy writ of habeas corpus, will not b de cided at today's conference of the Su Dreme court, according to a statement to the Associated Prose by Chief Jus tice Beattv. who said: "The Impression seems to have gone abroad that there is great urgency for an immediate decision in this matter. There is no urgency. The matter stands very well as it is. We do not view it aa taking precedence over other matters priority filed, and it will not oe aeter- mined nntil reached in due course. There are many other pressing and fat more important matteis engaging the court at present.' Demurrers to tne nine tnaicxmenra tor bribery which confront Louis Glasa, vice president of the Pacific State Tel ephone company, were suomuwa waay In Judge Lawlor' court oy Attorney C. Cooes n. Glass was present After the reading ol one oi tne oe- murrers, the case was by agreement put over until next Tuesday. MAY PROSECUTE THIEVES. Pennsylvania Capitol Commission Has Evidence of Much Graft. Ilarrisburg, Pa., April 26. As a re sult of the investigation by the lentsia- live commission into the expenditure of $9,1X10,000 for furnishing and deco rations for the new state capitol, it is probable that criminal proceedings will be instituted by the state against cer tain persons who have prominently fig nrde in the construction. The com mission has been inveetigating the charge of extravagance, overcharges, duplications in payment of bills and fraud tor nearly two months and has yet to take the testimony of many im portant persons who have knowledge of the subject under investigation. Among those to be examined ia ex-Governor Pennypacker. Whether civil suits can be brought has not been drtcrmined, but mem bers of the commiesion are convinced that it has been demonstrated that criminal action can be brought. Urge Dissolution of Douma. St. Petersburg. April 26.--Several movlnclal novernors have arrived in St. Petersburg to support the move ment for dlnsolution of parliament upon the ground that Uie debates are causing agitation and ferment. This, it il alleged, is especially noticeable in the provinces where the agrarian dis orders of 1905-06 occurred. The pan icky feeling among Uie Liberals as to the possibility of dissolution of parli ament lias subsided, owing to the cor- I dial manner in which the emperor re- jsejeeived Premier Golovln. Bonilla la Still Warlike. Coatjiecoalcos, Mexico, Apiil 26. Ex-President Manuel Bonilla, of Hon duras, arrived here last night direct from his own country via Salina dux. He declare he will await here the ar- rival of a steamer from the sonth .kint. .in K,ini, frinnd and thon will proceed to Bellie and from there back to his own country to take up arms. He takes a pessimistio view of the condition and outlook in Central Ameiica. . Arrange-Tariff for Yar. Berlin. April 26. It ll understood ' that the new provisional tariff between Germany and the United States shall , - . prolong Itself automatically if no no- Wee of change be given. OPENS EXPOSITION President Roosevelt Presses But ton and Starts Wheels. ALSO DELIVERS ADDRESS OF DAT Big Fair Commemorating 300th An niversary of First English Settle ment in America Is Opened. Norfolk, Va., April 27. President Roosvelt; the diplomatic, naval and military representatives of foreign na tions and the governors ol a score of states participated yesterday In the opening exercieea of the Jamestown Tercentennial exposition. The expo sition is far from complete, but thla waa not allowed to interfere in any way ith the celebration of the 300th anniversary of the first English settle ment in America. From the firing of sunrise salute of 300 gans by the United State army through the pic turesque review ol the International fleet of war veeaela anchored in Hamp ton Road, through the cert monies of dedication, at which the president spoks, and down to a late hour last night, when the chief executive went aboaid the naval yacht Sylph to epend the niiiht. the day waa crowded with incidents. The ceremonies were brief, the feat- ore being tne aonreasca oi rieeiueuv Tucker, ol the expuetiiun, and Presi . .. . . . n I . dent Roosevelt. The latter, at the con. elusion of his address, pressed the gold button which formally marked the cnenine of the commemorative enter Drbe. Then followed an lniormai luncheon to the president and for the other guest in the administration building. The president later review ed a parade of L'nited State soldiers and sailors. A reception by the presi dent in the auditorium closed the day's events at the fair grounds. The people again and and again gave vent to their enthusiasm as tne presi dent tiressed the gold button, which formally opened tne exposition. i was the aienal for unfurling of a thous . . ... -il a. and or more flags upon the various buildings. At the same time a signal was given to the United States and for- e sn warships ana TO me garriBoa ai Fort Monroe, and all fired a salute to the president. FIND SECRET OF WRECKS. New York Rsilroad Commissioners Say Broken Raila Increase. Albany, N. Y., April 27. Broken rails removed from railroad tracks in this state during January, February and March of this year were much more numerous than in the correspond. ing. thiee monUis of either cf the past two years, accoiding to a bulletin issued today by the state railroad commis sioner. The bulletin says: The unutal number of broken rails reported during the past winter caused the inveatliation at this time. Th hoard finds that during the three months ending March 31, 1907, there was a total of 3.8U br. ken rails priiiciisl fteam lines of the state. Dur ing the corresponding three months cf 1908 there was a total of 826. and dur ing the corresponding three months of 1906, a total of 1,331. ine matter in detail has been presented to the Amer ican Railwav association, which Is now holdinn its convention in Chicago, and it has requested that the matter be taken up for discussion and action by the railroad manage! 8. It ia probable that the convention will go into the causes of the greatly Increased number of breakages and that the matter will be discussed as to causes and a conference arranged with rail manufacturers with a view to discover lmr if Uie alarming number of bieak- ages is due to method of manufacture or metal composition. Assailee by Masked Man Montrose Colo., April 27. While on their way to the sheep range In this county with a large heid irom rnsco. Utah, three herders, urover ivorneu, Peter Swaueon and Al Hwanson. were set upon hy seven masked men last night at White Water, U)io., oo mues west of here. Peter Swanson was shot and mortaHv wounded and his com- Damons bound hand and foot and len helnlees on the prairiae. News ol the shoot inn has stirred the cattlemen and sheepmen in this vicinity and a search for the perpetrators is in progress. Take Buffalo Herd to Canada. Denver, April 27. A message was received in this oity today to the effect that the famous Pablo herd of buffalo at Uie Flathead reservation in Mon tana, had bean sold to Uie Canadian ;goernment. Howard r.aion, oi w on, i Wvomins. telegraphed W. F. Ken- drick, a Denver mining man, today that the Canadian government had paid , a deposit on the herd. The bulla will . be removed to Canada about May, and the cows and calves in July Will Paint Artillery Gray, Berlin, April 27. Empror William has ordered that the field guns, gon . a carriages ano ammunition wagons gray. The change to based upon the experiences of the Russo-Japanese war. FOR NEGRO EDUCATION Aged Quaker Woman Provides for School in South. Philadelphia, April 24. A gift of $1,000,000 for the eetablichment of a fond for rudimentary schools for South era negroes waa announced here to- ight. The donor is Mis Ann T. Jeanes, a Quaker of this city. Booker T. Washington, head of the Tntkegee Institute and Hoi lis Burke Frii-aell, president of the Hampton Nor mal Industrial institute, are named aa trustee of the fond, but neither of the institution they represent will share in the gift. The income of tho million dollar i to be need for the sole pur pose of assisting in the "Southern United Btatce community, country ana rural school for the great class of ne groes to whom the small rural and community schools are alone available." Mr. Washington and Mr. trissell are empowered to appcint a board of trus tee in connection with the fund. The Pennsylvania company for Insurance on lives and granting annuities of thla ity will act as fiscal agent for the trus tees. Mia Jeanea, the donor, is about 80 years of age and come from an old and wealthy family that has ben promin ent 'or more than century in the So ciety of Friends. She haa long been interested in the welfare ol the negro and haa been a contributor to the in stitute for education. SUSPICIONS AROUSED. French Officials Balieva Incendiary at Work In Toulon. Toulon. April 24. For the sixth time within a few months this port has been stricken by disaster from fire, but this time the resultant damage la prin cipally material. Shortly after mid- ight a sentinel at the arsenal noticed glare of name In a i tore noose nsed tor rope yams. lie at once gave the alarm and soldiers, member cf the trews of warships In port and employes of the arsenal were turned ont to fight the flames, which spread with incredi ble rapidity. The buildings In the vicinity of the storehouse contained 200,000 pounds of material to clean machinery, 60,000 pounds of oakum, 6,000 sponges, enor mous quantities ol Miiasx, oasaeis. hampers, sail cloth, turpentine, linseed oil and other inflammables. The wall of a storehouse fell in, burying 60 men. 10 of whom were se- verly injured. The cause of the nre has not yet been ascertained. The finding of two pieces of fuse of a kind not nsed in the French navy has srons- ed the suspicion that it was not alto gether accidental. A rigorona investi gation is being conducted, ihe autnor- lues are becoming more and more con vinced that the outbreak of fire was due to malevolence. Expenses of German Army Grow. Berlin. April 24 During the dis cussion in the reichstag today of the army appropriation, General von Einen, minister of war, referred to tne difficulties encountered by the army administration recently because of the purpose of the government to rearm the field artillery, the toot anuisiy and the infantry as quickly ss possible. The extraordinary expenses in the army appropriation fer 1907 include SIU.ZOU, 000 for the rebuilding of fortresses, against $5,250,000 in 1906. When thi Is done, expenses will De less. Attack Guatemala Next. Mobile, Ala., April 24. Passengers arriving here today from Honduras cay President Zelaya will delare war again in Guatemala in about two months. They say the natives of Port Barrios believe this fervently enougn to oegin work on sandbag fortifications fronting the town. The general opinion is that Zelaya will now torn his attention to Guatemala. All traces of the recent trouble have been smoothed over and the Nicaraguans are in control. Say Strikebreakers Ar Imported. Vancouver, B. C, April 24. Prose cutions were commenced this morning in the Supreme court under the alien labor act against Smith A Sherburne, Alderman 4 Baynes A Horie, contract ors, charging that they brought her ten carpenters from Seattle to take tne places of local strikers. It is alleged Uie men were hired hy Agent William in Seattle and that their fare were paid to Vancouver. U Hung Chang' Son Appointed. Pekln, April 24. Lord LI Chlng Fans, the adopted son of Uie late Vice roy Li Hung Chang, has been appoint ed Chinese minister to London. The new minister is very wealthy. He wss formerly minister to Japan and was the second plenipotentiary of China at the time of Uie peace negotiations after the war between China and Japan. Coldest April In El Paso. El Paso, Tex., April 23. The tem perature here fell to 31 degrees last night nd a heavy frost covered every thing and did damage to fruit It is Uie coldest April weather known in El Paso's history. Twenty-two years ago the temperature got down to freexlng. Treasure RevaaUd by Earthquake Lisbon, April 24. A cave was dis covered containing valuable treasure in cluding many old pieces of gold coin, jewelry and antique arms, supposed to have been ft buccaneer's hoard. Re cent earthquakes which exposed th cave, made the discovery possibl. Plagua Rages at Cartrgsna. Madrid, April 24. According to an evening newspaper, Uie minister of marine has received a telegram irom of the captain general at laiiagena say- plagoe IS raging ai luai pori and that 800 hospitals. pel sons have been sent w mrrn -rnniariT 1lillv.-nVnr.,T vui:orHi,,,.ks,CvPmy:i rH.'teiu haii,;:,i,,""T,"ef,i.,r,'