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About Roseburg news-review. (Roseburg, Or.) 1920-1948 | View Entire Issue (Dec. 7, 1925)
OurWctKrMan allthekev;stc:ay BY ASSOOATtD FST3 LEASED WIRE SEXY.CZ Consolidation el Tho evening Now and Tht RoMburg Rtvlaw DOUGLAS COUNTS An Indopondont Newspaper, Publish' for tho Seat kits rests of th Paopl. MObERATE TEMPERATURE v.- ROSEBURG NEWS-REVIEW. MONDAY. DECEMBER 7. 1925. VOL. XXVI NO. 324 OP ROSEBURG REVIEW VOL. XIII NO 225 OF THE EVENING NEWS) THIEVES LOOT TIIEfl SET PI II TO TAiLORSHOP Suits and Bolt Goods Stolen From Bernier Tailoring Establishment. HIGHWAYS GUARDED Special Deputies Appointed to Search All Cars Fail to Locate Men Respon sible for Crime. The tailor shop owned and oper ated by J. H. Bernier, located In the Marks building on North Jack son street, was robbed and then fired late last night Nineteen bolts of suit goods, and four or five fin ished suits, two of them new ones ready for delivery comprised the loot which the thieves obtained. The shop was entered through the rear door, where a panel was brokea out. There were two doors Intervening between the bark store room and the front of the shop, and the thieves apparently took considerable time forcing their way In to the room where the cloth was kept. An auger was used to bore holes In the doors, cutting around the locks so that the doors could be I orced open. The robbery apparently ' occur red early in the evening, while the streets were crowded, and the re moval of the goods must have been carried on in plain sight, as the bolls were piled on a table in the room fronting on the main street. Indications were that a light truck was backed up to the rear door of the establishment and the stolen articles loaded In that vehicle. Tracks were found leading out of the alley to Wash ington street, the tire Impression showing that the car had then turned down to Rose street, and then south towards Cass. A report that two cars, one a light truck, were seen speeding south shortly after 10 o'clock, Is be ing Investigated. After looting the shop the thieves piled up boxes containing trimmings, paper, kindling and oth er Inflammable materials and aet fire to the structure in two places. The fire apparently was started with the purpose of covering up the evidences of the robbery. Although the bold robbery evi denced an experienced hand, the thieves were apparently inexperi enced as arsonists. The rubbish used to start the fire contained great deal of cloth, which caused considerable smoke, so that the fire was oulcklv seen from the Ter-; minal Hotel, almost directly across 'tho hills of Galilee. Jesus enrolled the street, and an alarm waslhi heart as a flower enrolls Its quickly sounded. I crimson secret. He took children The fire department had little j In his arms and pointed to the an dlflicully In extinguishing the els who guarded them. He touch blaze, and the fire caused but I ed the rags of a bet-gar boy and liltle damage. ' made them seem silken. His tears Sheriff Slarmer was Immediate-! fell upon the stained hand of an ly notified, and within a few mln- outcast girl and mercy, falling like utes notified authorities at Cottage jheaven's dew. washed the little, red drove. Myrtle Point and Grants hand clean. He stood beside the Pass. He Instructed the officers Prodigal and whispered 'made In at those places to employ special the image of God.' He called the deputies to guard the roads and in-jl"naeen Force that makes for spect every car passing. This was , righteousness his father. And when done all last night, but without the sweet mother, the old hero, or results. I'he little child closed their eves In 0 death Jesus smiled and said 'In my On Business ' Father's house are many mansions.' George Wagner and J. Wagner, i "Brothers It Is in Jesus where Looking Glass ranchers, were busl-,we must find-the source of that ncas visitors In this city Saturday. ! charity. Justice, brotherly love and HEINLINE AUTO IS WRECKED: DOUGLAS WAITE IN HOSPITAL WOODBfRN. Dec. 7. Douglas Walte of Dixonville, Douglas County, Is In a local hospital with a broken leg and a severe scalp wound received yesterday, when an automobile driven by Charles S. Helnllne, Postmaster of Roteburg. plunged over a .grade one mile north of this place. Mrs. M. A. Cary of Portland, the fourth passen- ger In the car. was only slightly hurt. Helnllne said he attempted lo pass a team In the fog and did not notice he was so near the edge of the grade. Mr. Helnllne and his wTfe were not hurt. t Mr. and Mrs. Helnllne and Mr Walte left Sunday morn- Ing for Portland, were Mrs. Helnllne. a member of the Oregon State Music Teachers' association was planning to S attend a meeting the excen- S tire committee. The Heln- lines were also to have vis- Ited with friends from Wash- irgton, D. C. MEDFORD BEATS SALEM IN CLOSE FOOTBALL GAME ' (AmxhtFd Pits Lrued Win.) s MEDFORD, Ore.. Dec. 7 In !.... ..1 .. untaBtaJ fnnt V. 11 A ..-fe here Saturday, Medford ov school champions of -4 -Oregon, defeated the "V -Igh school team, i ' f the Willamette. Va . ;13, before 6,000 peop S BolixVams scored a touch- down and failed to convert in the first half. In the third quarter Medford scored a field goal, and Salem a touchdown, which they converted. In the final quarter Medford scored and converted a touchdown on a thirty yard forward pass. The Salem team, which out- weighed Medford approximate- ly 15 pounds to the man, de- pended on line bucks for yardage. They made nine first downs and Medford 26. Medford gained 302 yards and Salem 98 from scrimmage. : : HOPE OF MAN IS EG1IST. BMSTELI.S ELKS Irrmressive Memorial Ad dress Given at Annual Program Held by Lodge Sunday. "The oldest and most widely read and most talked about book In the world opens its history of mankind with this astonishing de- claratlon 'And God said, let ns make man In our Image, after our likeness, and let them have do minion.'" Dr. Louis Albert Banks said Sunday afternoon. In his Mem orial address before the Elks lodge at the annual program honoring ine oeceasea members or the or der. - "It must be admitted by the most critical cavalier concerning man a childhood to the divine that he has In one sense lived un to the purpose for which the Bible says he was made and Is entering upon dominion over the forces of nature." Dr. Banks declared. "He conquers the soil and makes Its grains feed him. its cottons clothe him. Its forests house him. its coals warm him and Its electric current gives-him light. "But It Is in the Inner life of the soul where we find man's true dignity. Our physical lives are very frail. A great many of the birds of the air are more tenacious of life and have a more secure (.enure than we. Our glory Is In the Inner being, where we were made In the likeness of God. and which will go on living forever. "After all the supreme evidence of man's childhood to God Is In the person of Jesus Christ. One of the fundamental things that nature and ;1,fe offer us In addition to the of HKht and heat and gravity ,lfe. man that walked over i fidelity unon vhlrh our order Is hiillded. It Is In Him that we find our true dignity and glory. "The pastor of a great church In our national capltol sought for many years for a collection of rare silver and gold and precious jewels from which to make a superb chal ice for use In the Holy Communion In a historic church. Finally after jvears of patient search there were brought together over two hundred pearls, a large number of dia monds, many rubies and other rare stones, coming from several hun dred donors. There were nuggets thf.t were heirlooms handed down as sacred relics from generation to generation in old families with a history tragic or pathetic. Manv of these Jewels had Hashed their beauty In the courts or the old world. Manv had been worn by fair dames amid the stirring scenes of the American revolution. Others or these Jewels had adorned hanpy brides and still others had reflect ed the tears of the bereaved. Rome of them were rings and bracelets that had been worn by the dead children or lonely moth ers. Among these sacred relies were souvenirs of brave and heroic men who hsd riven their lives rnr the honor of the stars and stripes on battlefields stained with yd blood of American patriotism. One (Continued on pago i) FARMER S U NOTBEPARTNER T A g r i culture's Prosperity Rests on Independence, Coolidge Declares. VISIONS FINE FUTURE Says Government Control of Prices Would Bring Over-Production and Then a Collapse. CHICAGO, Dec. 7. Convinced that cooperative marketing with governmental encouragement is the best solution or the farmers problem. President Coolidge in tends to give the movement his active and energetic assistance. He is opposed to proposals that the government sell and buy farm products, or fix prices directly or indirectly. Further he believes present tariff duties benefit the farmer and should not be revived. Outlining his views on the agri cultural situation and. proposed remedies In an address today at the annual convention of the Am erican farm bureau federation the president said that despite Its pre sent embarrassments, agriculture as a whole should lead industry 16 future prosperity. "I believe th,at the past history or the relative trend of prices be tween farm products and other commodities Is of tremendous significance." he told his a'wll ence. made up of represenlative farmers. "The surplus lands of the country are exhausted. The industrial population is out strip ping the farm population. Manu facturing . Is expanding. These must come to the farmers for their food and thfXrraw materials. While we can produce more, the markets for food are Increasing much faster than present farm productivity. The future of agri culture looks to be exceedingly secure." Cooperation Value Keen. Referring to the cooperative movement as the most Important development of late years In the agricultural rield and emphasizing the "crop surplus problem as a vexing factor In the farm price situation, Mr. Coolidge expressed the opinion that with the econo mic Information furnished by the department of agriculture with better warehouses and storage facilities and a belter credit struc ture, much can he done to take rare of the ordinary surplus. As to proposals for the organi sation of cooperation thru which the government would directly or indirectly fix prices or engage In buying and selling farm products. t"e president made this observa tion: "This would be a dangerous un dertaking, and as the emergency is not so acute. It seems at present to have lost much of its support. No matter. how It is disguised, the moment the government engages in buying and selling by that act It fixes prices. Moreover. It would apparently delroy cooperative as sociation and all other marketing machinery, for no one can com pete with the government. I'ltU malely It would end the Indepen dence which the farmers of this country enjoy as a result of ren tunes or struggle and prevent the exercise of their own Judgment and control In cultivating their innn and marketing their pro- duct." Fanner Mil).t lie Independent. "Government control cannot he divorced from political control. The overwhelming Interest of the consumer, not the smaller Inter est ot the producer would be sure io nominaie in Tne enji. I mess we f(x corresponding prices for other commodities a high fixed price for agriculture would merely stimulate over production that would end In complete collapse. "To have agriculture worth anything. It must rest on an Inde pendent business basts. It can not at the name time be part pri vate business and part govern ment business. I believe the gov ernment ought to give it every altance. but It ought to leave II as the support, the benefit, and the business of the people. The interest which the national gov ernment takes In agriculture Is manifest by an appropriation of about $140,000,000 a year, which la nearly one-fifth of our total expenditure, exclusive of the post- office, prior In the war. I do not need to rernnnt what Is beln dnn for ednratlon and food roads, for oneninx tin our water- wava or the enormous artlvltlfs of the -department of agriculture. which reach lo almost every far mer In the land." Visits Saturday Mrs. James Metr-tter. or Melrose snent Katnrdar afternoon visiting with friends in this city. OFCOVERNMEN Reversing Lower Court, Federal Judge Decides Fa!!-Doheny Oil ! Scandal Indictzr.cnts Are Valid ! (.(nlaud Pn Uud wit..) '$100,000 to Influence' hla official WASHINGTON, Dec. 7. The 8''tioii respecting certain oil leases Fall-Doheny bribery indictments. ii"Lti uu, ,cl"r,"1f 'he 10 which were quashed several h' " i'h giving the bribe months ago in the lower courts ! -1 "M-Hate court held the ad here, were held to be valid today '"""!'es taking the prosecution by the District of Columbia court uf appeals. A plea In abatement, filed by. former Secretary Albert S. Fall, btlward UDoheny oil magnate and his son fcdward L. Doheny. Jr, which the lower court granted, was overruled by Met Justice George E. Martin on motion of the govern- rnents special oil counsel. Atlas Pomerene and M. J. Roberts. Two indictments were covered by the court's decision, one chargt Ing Fall with receiving a bribe of PAYS ALICE VISIT Mulatto Is Given Shock, I . - . Impostor Goes to Jail V lfePreparing Divorce Suit. " rnm Lnur! WltO NEW ROCHII.I.E. N. Y.. Dec. 7. Mrs. Alice jones Jrntnelander has overwrought nerves todny from ue biiuck sne got last nignt wnen stranger stalked Into a neleh- bor's house and announced he was Leonard Kip Rhinelander come bai ,0,h!" br,1' The visitor bore a slight resemb- lance to young Rhinelander. and the neighbor. Mrs. Alhert Mtiller. ran with word to the former Alice Jones that the husband who unsuc-!' ceasfuily tried to annul their mar-'?. rlage because of her negro blood, had come to see her. Greatly excited. Mrs. Rhineland er rushed to the Mtiller home, but the fllmnrAr u-oa nnt l...uv.nn.t She turned hlin over to k.. chelle police, who put him In padded cell Ijlter he told the police he was Teddy Horn, age 42. or Newark, N. J. Police said he had a wife and two children in Newark. The real husband, the Leonard Kip Rhinelander of aristocratic parentage, disappeared from his ! hotel in White Plains yesterday aim is in seclusion. Lee Parson Davis, altnrney for 1 Mrs. Rhinelander. said service of napers In a separation suit against her husband would be made by pub lication If Rhinelander cannot he found. The bitter's attorneys thus far have refused to accept servlre In the forthcoming suit Isaac N. Mills, counsel for Rhine- lander, began work todnv on his ! appeal brief with which he horvs j to upet the Jury's verdict denying his client rreedom rrom the wife j v.nom ne says ne married witnout . signing oi commissions ot mini the tax rates of It) years aao, but knowing she was the daughler of a ' class postmasters be taken off the Idei lared thut unless a nnre equll mu'atto. hands or the president, the post- liilile distribution or the lax burden Judge Mills Is preparing to go In i master general recommended legla-lrnn he brought about, "Iho agrl the appellate division and the j latfon transferring the apimlutfvn culitiral industry may expect re court of appeals If Supreme Court j authority to himself as Is now the Inuring periods when taxes will Justice Morschaitser overrules his I case with fourth class" postmasters, j consume an undue proportion of '"""" i wsiiie ine jury titiih i. j Justice Mnrschauser Is exnecled to; give his opinion before the end of I would be appointed by the presl lite month. I dent. Defendants in 5125,000 Suit for Deporting Japanese From Toledo Lose Opening Round in U. S. Court PORTLAND. Ore.. Dec. 7. Jan anese plaintiffs In damage suits growing out of the deportation of Japanese mill workers from Tole do. Oregon, last Julv. won the first point In the litigation In federal : rmlrt here tndav hnn Ti,,ln r V ' Wolverton overruled the motion of ! the defendants, residents of Tole ; If transportation to Portland were do. that the plaintiffs put up co-it provided. He said the townspeo bonds totalling I12.0nft. ple furnlhed automobiles to Cor- R. A. Green, attorney for Ihe fHndants, contended the bonds Uhoutfl he put un because thr. nlsln-, tiffs were aliens and not residents' The only violence, he aaltt, was of Oregon. when certain rut 11 officials appear O. Takeoka. resident of Portland. -ed wilh revolvers. The wen no n offered an affidavit stating he hsl were taken from these offlf lain known four of the plalntfffa for and thrown Inlo the hike. The of from our to eighteen years, and flclals were struck on the heads that they bad been residents of with boards, the attorney admitted. Oregon during that time. The fifth Klve danutgc suits, each for $2T-.. Plaintiff, T. Ogiira, made his afH- 000 were brought bv the Jnpancne davfl, stating he had lived In thi- ngalnst Toledo residents. New State Prison Warden Puts Ban on Guard-Convict Familiarity and Will Hold Weekly Target Practices'; fAMnr-latM Prr-m On! H'trt BAT,EM, Ore., imt. 7. Hcu J"K filllire. administrative plnns al lbe Oreson penitentiary, J. W. I. II- Ille. newly appointed warden. 1m" Isald Ihe slrlel discipline In hand- Unit the prl"jmera and stnine- r morale among the guards are th" two ohlectlves.he has In mind for lha Immediate present. As the n- organization progresses younger more physically actlvw men an- Ito be selected as A;ard.and strlc jtmemion to weir. oususa at -an of the oil cases out of the hands of the Department of Justice meant lllllv 1,1 ili.nrlv-A lha ntt.irtiuv Dim. era, o( .charKe and control" of the 'litigati.m ,i ,11,1 ,10t interfere wi,h lh(l righl B ,n( special coun- ., lo make use of ,he asa,alance of ,slrU.t .ttorneva. The defense na, 8rKUt,(, Ihe .,. , tne Rram, j )f OUver c K11I1 a ,, aa8lalllnt lo the at. t,ey general, violated the sanc- titv of the nroceeillnira and milll- tied the Indictments. This view was acrepted in the lower courts. FEDERAL POSTAL DEFICIT DOUBLE ! Boosts in Rates Failed to'ro"T """"o" ?f the public l n r. xi i i I domain for agricultural purposes Bring Revenue Needed to Meet Increase in Salaries. (Aanrlatxi mm Inrd Wit..) WASHINGTON. Dec. T A. PI f.eneral economies and IncreaB. i ing efficiency were reported today , ny rnstmaster General New as havfitp mrk,i ti,e vUUr'a linns of the nation's largest single ! busim ivict"- bl" ""'re was a large deficit. j ,e principally, he said to salary increases 0 ,, ' , , , .. . .. s"":11'" Il annual accounting to --oo i.ige. tne postmaster """" i"-"-" "- "i-ii"w - ficit at $l!i.4r,3.i)90 for the fiscal year of 192n. coniiared with $24, 3ti2.491 for the previous year. Re sponsibility for this deficit he laid ol congress for failure lo.heed the rt office department's , reenm- f niondalioiis for rate increases which would meet the salary raises. Tne present increased Mislage rates voted by congress, Mr. New said, have netted less than half the total of the salary Increases. A special congressional Joint sub committee in at work on recom- ""datlons for permanent postage The postmaster general mad' a number of recommendations for legislation, including provisions for higher retirement annuities for postal employes, for group lnsur snce and for relieving the presi dent of the duty of appointing third class postmasters. He would reduce the rate on newspapers anil periodicals mailed by the general Public and exclude firearms from "N" malls. In recommending that the detail ot making of apiKtintmcnis an i usi ninsiei s in ine iirsi alio seeonii classes, numbering about 4ooo. still state ten years. Green, In a statement to the court, declared ihe crowd of Tole do citizens who induced the Jap anese to leave Toledo went to the mill, and In a nulet. law-abiding manner explained to the Orientals Ihn) tl,,,v worn nn II.. said the'japanese agreed to leave de-'vallls and money to pay the fares of the Japanean fioni CorvalUa to Portland. tlrnes s to be Insisted upon. "There Is to be no policies play ed In the selection of iwarils." said l.lllle. "Wherever It Is possible to (ret them I want young mm who are physically f;t, preferably be- twecn 30 and 3! years old. Th" ! polic y or nermltllnir Hie public l"b of organizing them Into an ef-dnmalii lo be sporailfally occiipl- ftrlent bndr, ready to function at ie,i bv homesteaders In holdlnta or all times and In any emergency j uniform sire with liltle reference will be handled by Captain flotdcn.,to the capacity of such holding lo who will h responsible for their conduct. They will be thoroughly titniinuea ua pag. v.; FREIGHT RATES i SEt TO i FARMER Elastic Schedule to Meet Market Fluctuations Urged by Jardine. ALSO LOW FARM TAX Federal Help Needed Only For Cooperation Plan Grazing Laws in Need of Revision. WASHINGTON, Dec. 7. An overhauling of agricultural freight rates, revision of farm taxes, gov ernment encouragement to co operative farm organizations, and were the outstanding reiiiminen- fdalions made today by Secretary jarnine ot tne Agriculture Depart ment In his annual report. The Secretary said that while there has lieen a general Improve ment during the past year, farm conditions are no; yet satisfac tory. Declaring for a general over hauling or all freight rales, he proposed that revision should lake Into account the market value of farm products as reflected over a reasonable period of jcars. and "likewise the influence of freight rates on the economic develop ment of different regions and of the country as a whole." ricxllile Itatea ecil-l. "In relation to pre-war condi tions.'' said the report, 'the price of farm products are not yet on par with freight rates. The level or farm rominodliy prices In 8ep llemhcr was 144 percent of the pre-war average, whereas freight rales on agricultural commodities were 1 r. K perrent or the pre-war average. More over the prlres or agricultural products flutiiuto greaily Troin year lo yew where as freight rates are stable and aro not frequently changed." It was added that farm freight rates should he based on a con- : tinuance set of general conditions. not on those of any given year. "inilcsi freight rates can bo made more flexible, being raised when prlres are high and lowered when they decline within reasonable limits." I'nniMT Ovcr-Timed. Pointing to the greatly Inrrens j ed taxes per acre the farmer Is required to pay now over the ! amount several years ago, the Sec . retary cxprowd a view that It would tie liupoKsililo to restore larni income. "Farm taxes," the report said, "are chiefly general nronerlv taxes levied by the mute and the local.! units on the basis of capital value and they bear little or no direct relation 4n current farm earn ings." "One of the most Important fac tors which contribute to the ex cessive taxation of agriculture, is the tcmienry f many states lo improve the public schools and public roads largely at the ex pense of the local districts." , '4NM'rilllOti Sole vti Nutural development of coopera tive organisations as a specific need In agriculture, the report as serted, makes li seem obvious thai K"vcrnnient supervision and ceHflve regulation. It said, will smother the movement. "What the department Is al ready doing. "Ihe report slated. "Indicates Ihe nature of the ser vice It ran give to cooperation. It is studying marketing problems, examining the cans s of suc ce and failure in cooperation, advlHng farmers, aiding Ihem In extending their markets, giving market service, arid in general Is helping producers correlutu their production plans. "What Iho government can do further to anslst Die coor(.nit ive movement depends upoA the funds available for such work and the demands of Ihe cooperative hhso dative associations. The .depart ment stands re:idv to extend Its rvlces to the full extent of Its resent facllcs, and to recommend h enlargements of Its research work and services as shall appear advisable after ronHiiltat Ion with leooporstlve orKsnlallons end irareful study of their needs." (raxlnjf INdicy Olmolntr, The Secretary criticised the mli ain a family except as re iiein-men ny ine inctpsrienrea ivvuimucu uviu iaa ; RED GRANGE MAKES HALF MILLION, THEN SIGNS FOR MOVIES y t (.tOT-tatil rrra Lrurd Wire.) NEW YORK, Pec. 7 Red Grange signed a motion plu- lure contract toduy under which ha received at once a flat guarantee of $300,000 for his first screen performance. Grange's movie agreement, Involving what was said to be a record sum for the first film appearance of any lndl- vidual. v.H8 the high spot of an astonishingly profitable 24 hours following his sensa- tional performance with the Chicago llcara in a profession- al football game against the New York Giants at the Polo Grounds yesterday. Grange, according lo his manager. C. C. Pyle, received $36,000 as his share of yester- day's gate receipts. After- ward he endorsed vannus ar- tides of merchandise for a to- tal return of $40,000. bring- lng his total earnings since leaving Illinois and turning professional to close to I'iuO,- 000. TAX BILL AGREED OF 325 MILLIONS An to Trucks, Tires, Parts Freed From Levies, but j Passenger Autos Are ' Left on Schedule. j WASHINC.TOiV, Dpt. 7. The new n-vpiuip hill, pro pour,! a 1anh In of $325,736,000 In taxes durlnr the next rHlnnilar year anil pmvM Injr n-llef for virtually every fed eral tax paver, was reported to the TimiRP today a the fii-nt legislative huH.ni'KS preaenU-d to the new con Kretts. A savin of 1M.17H.000 to In come, tax payers on taxen payable noxt year la the prlnc-liml, relief propoNPd' hy the hill and lea. lent of both (he limine and Senate have net Marrh 1 nn the poul for enact ment of the meaaiire Into law, an that this benefit may he taken ad vantage of In the payment of first lntallmntfl of the Income tax due Mrrh IK. IteferrfnY to th r'pel of most of exclwe and occupational taxex. Includlnt? the ao-rnlled 'nulfance" levl-. Chairman flreen said, "-heae Uflxea are not. equitable In their an- IH lent Inn and proiluclve of but lit tle revenue." The tax on rlrar which wast reduced, "was no hlnh km to denreaa the hiiMliteaa and re duce the revenue to the govern ment." (hp reMrt declared. ''The tax on Jewelry alo repeal ed wna dcHcrfhed a ''difficult to collect and "burdensome of oper- atln't ' Trucka, Tlrea. Parts Aided. Il Tt'l of the tax on automobile truck wn voted Jeanne It wan a lax "solely on buslnesa," the re port ald,"Hnd the 1vfea on auto mobile tires and part, also repeal ed, were declared taxes on mlffor tune. TTfm i( of (he pnownv-er ear tax could not be considered, the re port said, "as It would make th totnl r.'ductlnn carried hy the bill iilioifcOu-r too larKc." The hill cms Ihe normal far rale rrom iwo lo one anu one-narr per pent on the fir! $1,000 of taxable Income, from four to three per pent on Ihe nxt flfloo and from fi to fi per cent on the remainder of Income. While ruttfnr the max imum surlax from 40 to 20 ner rent the reductions on other brackets of Ihe graduated surtax a rale- which starts at omi per cent nn xtnonfl, ore made nnlv on those Involving Incomes of $12,000 and over. Itcductlnn of the Inheritance lax rates from a maximum of 40 to 20 per cent and an Inreas" In the credit to b. allowed In federal In heritance tar settlements of Ihe amounts paid on statw Inheritance levies from Iwentv-flve per cent. OAKLAND BOY A TRUSTY AT STATE SCHOOL ESCAPES Orln Waterman, an OaKland boy. who was arrelef brre a year nao rluirreil with passlnc had die, km. lias escaped from the Male tralntntf school. arrorrtlnK lo wdrtl refflvrtl here tills morn ing, and Is liriiiR soniiht nn a ebarse, of passing worthlens ehe k at Kalem. Waterman was j arriHled here after be had Issued forffd .lci'Ka for the pitrpone of an Hnloinnbllo and ron-ltlerv.ble lewplrv. lie whs arri-t-d and Plaeed In the slate srhool where Mils continued good behavior rails ed the officers of thsl Institution to permit him considerable liber ty. Vrtdav, according to word re ceived Ibis morning by Sheriff Htarmer f om Huperlntendent till bert. the l.iv - allowed to go over tosn with several others 0 the bovs from school. Ilrwsue ceeded In passing several ciiccks. It was slated, and has dlssnpear ed. Ianl officers were asked to help locate htm. CONGRESS II 0 SESSION FOR ANNUAL GRIND - - i Tax Reduction to Be First Measure Acted Upon i in Lower House. DEMOCRATS P RIMED Administration Policies to Be Attacked, With Trio of Cabinet Heads as ' Special Targets. -i M (AMoclttcd Prtsj. Lcum Wire.) WASHINGTON. Dee. 7. Nlrh. olaa LotiKWorth. Republican, Ohio, today was elected speaker or the new house. ; He received the necessary ma jority or all votes raat on the rirst ballot, despite the refusal of the Republican insurgents to support: him. The Insurgents voted for Henry Allen Cooper or Wisconsin, who led the La Follette attack on President Coolidge and his poli cies at the Cleveland Republicans convention last year. The Demo cratic candidate was Finis Gar rett or Tennesse, the House Democratic floor leader. T-oiiRworth. received 229 of the 420 votes cast. The vote for Garrett was 173 and for Cooper 13. Five voted present. Republican senate leaders were awaiting Indication or Senator La, Follette or Wisconsin of hla own, desire aa to being assigned by the majority to the standing commit tees berore taking action with re spect to the treatment lo be ac corded him. The quest Ion of the party tsb iilarity of Gerald J. Nye, senator designate from i North Dakota, which has hen brought up by the state Republican t'entrnl Commit- ' lee of North Dakota, will neeea- . sarlly not be raised In the senate -until It has passed on hla right to seat as the appointee of Gover nor Sorlle. Debate on this la expected lo occupy the senate to- morrow after the Teadlng of Pre sident Coolidge's message. liisiirKcnlM Won't Coalesce - llesplto the clear cut majority of the Republicans In the House, the re-arrirmed attitude or the Insurgent group, which Includes representatives rrom North Dako ta. Minnesota. New York and Illinois aa well as those rrom Wisconsin, nndoiihtedlv will cenr pllcate matters somewhat for the malorlly party In putting a leg's-, latlve program through the two. bouses. " . Declaring their Intention tro"-1 pose 4he tax bill, which was" rearly to be reported to the House today and to vole on all other legislation as they saw fit was . given by the Insurgent group In a statement Issued by the Wiscon sin group last night through Rep resentative Frear and endorsed hy the full group arter an organi zation meeting at which Repre sentative Nelson ot Wisconsin was reelected chairman. "We rernse to compromise" the statement nald. "or to bargain with Mr. Iingworth or with any other member ot the house on an issue afrectlng our rights aa rep resentatives In congress to vote our convictions of duty to our conslUnents." Threa New Senators. Three new senators. La Follette of Wisconsin; Robinson of Indiana, and Williams of Missouri, took the oath In a group. With all eyea fixed Inquiringly upon him. Mr. 1a Follette, Ihe youngest man to sit In the senate In mor than half a century, was escorted to the dala bv his colleague. Senator Lenroot or Wisconsin. After he had signed Ihe roster, he was grwled hy a number of senators, first among them Senator Duller of Massaehut-. etts. chairman of Ihe Republican Nstlonal Committee. Then after being In session 25 mlnitles. the senate adjourned nn til main tomorrow out of respeet for Ihe memories of four members who died during Ihe recess the el der La Follette or Wisconsin: Ral ston of Indiana: Ladd of North Da kota and Spencer of Missouri. The speech nominating Repre sentallve Ixingworth for Ihe speak ership waa delivered by Represent ative llswley or Oregon, acting "by direct Inn or Ihe Republican cau cus." WASHINGTON, Dec. 7. Fac ing a crush or legislation and many bitter controversies, the Slity -ninth Congress assembled today tor Its first and long ses sion. firganlsallon was the first work h'iris the House, but the Senate machinery was ready to rnnctlon, the organization having been per fected at Ihe special session held last March. The RrnuMlran slate In the (Continued, on pa(9 1)