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About The Chemawa American (Chemawa, Or.) 19??-current | View Entire Issue (April 28, 1920)
PAGE 4 T H E C H E M A W A A M E R IC A N DOGS AND CATS IN WAR V eterans of the late w ar testify th a t cats ap p aren tly d o n ’t m ind th e terrific noise, th e confusion an d the danger— if they recognize any d an g e r—of the fiercest battles. Even prolonged heavy artillery or m achine- gun fire w orries them not at all so long as they have dry, com fortable q u arte rs and enough to eat. On the o th er hand, dogs are u su ally g reatly upset. W hen shells b u rst near them they show great d istress and give voice to piteous how ls. O ccasionally, h o w ever, an individual is found th a t seems to enjoy the noise and the ex citem en t, d ash in g along th e fro n t of th e tren ch and b ark in g gleefully even w hen exposed to the en em y ’s fire. Dog and cat m ascots found th e w ar for th e m ost p art one big lark for th ey wrere pam pered an d p etted by the men, fed the best food th a t was available and given th e m ost com fortable corners of the tren ch es and q u arters occupied by th e soldiers. O ne of these m as cots, a te rrier, provided g reat fun for the men of one reg im en t. T h ey are especially fond of tellin g how he w ould perch him self h igh on a tra n sp o rt w agon at the rear of the b attalio n and b ark saucily at all o th e r dogs he saw as the tran sp o rt tra in moved along. It was not unusual for lost dogs au d cats to find th eir way into allied cam ps d u rin g th e h eig h t of e n gagem ents. It appears th a t in m ost cases they had belonged to people living in nearby houses w hich were w iped off th e m ap by shellfire. T h ere were a few, how ever, th a t evidently had traveled long d is tances. On one occasion a black cat walked sedately in to the m idst of a B ritish b attalio n w hile a hot fight was on. Its a ttitu d e and actions said alm ost as plainly as w ords: “ I like you fellow s and I th in k I ’ll stay rig h t here w ith y o u .” T h e m en treated it k in d ly and it did s ta y —su rv iv in g a bom bardm ent that cost th e lives of m any of the hum an m em bers of th e u n it. T h e men saw th a t it w as fed th e choicest bits of food, p e t ted it and tied an identification disk about its neck. It stu ck to them like a b ro th er, being co n ten t and at hom e w herever th ey w ent. and F ro bisher serving as lieu ten an ts under him , did not v en tu re a d irect attack because it was m uch sm aller and was m ade up of m uch lig h ter vessels. Being speedy, how ever, the B ritish ships sorely harassed the S paniards, fighting them like a jaybird fights a crow . N um erous B ritish fire-ships w ere sent out and by th is m eans m any of the S panish galleons were d estro y ed. A t length w hen it appeared th a t the tim e for real aggressive action had arrived th e B ritish set to in earn est and the arm ada turned tail and fled northw ard in hope of g ettin g aw ay by passing around to the north of the B ritish Isles. Severe storm s were encountered off the S cottish and Irish coasts and B ritish ships k ept p o u n d in g aw ay at them at every tu rn . A s a resu lt only about one-third of the ships and half of the men of the p ro u d S panish fleet ever got back to S pain, the o th er tw o -th ird s of th e sh ip s being sent to th e bottom and the other half of th e m en being either lost or captured. A m ong the S panish ships was th e great galleon F lorencia. W hen the F lorencia, in th e a rm a d a’s flight n o rth w ard , got to a point near T oberm ory, off th e coast of S cotland, a w ell-directed shot from a B ritish ship fired her pow der m agazine and she was blow n into sm ithereens; her tim bers, her crew and her cargo being scattered over a wide area of the sea. A ccording to popular report th e Florencia carried gold, jew els and silver plate w orth in th e aggregate several k in g s ’ ransom s. M any have dream ed of salvag in g these valuables and various attem pts have been m ade in th at direction. Several years ago a salvage com pany was formed and th is com pany has been w o rking in te rm itte n tly ever since. Sw ords, bronze cannon blunderbusses, scabbards and a few Spanish doubloons have been recovered. Of late reports have told of finds th a t indicate th at th e searchers are com in g near th e ancient treasure-chest and are about to reap the fru its of the m oney and labor they have e x pended. T h e ad venturous trea su re -h u n ters are now w orking h ard er th a n ever, inspired by the hope of being re w arded bv both th e long-lost gold, silver and jew els and th e vindication of th eir belief in one of th e m ost rom antic of treasure-trove tales. FIND TREASURES OF SPANISH GALLEON S tu d en ts of history will recall how P h ilip I I of Spain in the year 1588 equipped and sen t out under the com m and of M edina S idonia th e fam ed S panish arm ada, one of the largest fleets th a t up to th at tim e had ever put to sea. H is threefold object was to p u n ish E lizabeth of E n g lan d for h aving aided his rebellious subjects in H olland, to avenge the d eath of M ary S tu art and to overthrow the reform ation in E n g lan d . W hen this form idable arm ada appeared off th e B ritish coast in July, 1588, th e E n g lish fleet, com m anded by A dm iral H ow ard, w ith D rake, H aw k in s FORT LAPW AI SANATORIUM SCHOOL A U n ited S tates G o v ern m en t School a n d S an ato riu m com bined, for th e tre a tm e n t, tra in in g an d in stru c tio n of In d ia n boys an d g irls of school age who are afflicted w ith in cip ien t tuberculosis. E lig ib ility ru les g o v e rn in g en ro llm e n t of pupils at n o n re serv a tio n In d ia n Schools ap p ly . A su m m er cam p in th e m o u n tain s is m ain tain ed d u rin g Ju ly an d A ugust. W e have room for about tw en ty ad d itio n al p u p ils w ho are w illing to com e at th e ir ow n expense. F o r fu rth e r in fo rm atio n and ap p licatio n b lan k s ad d ress, O. H . L I P P S .S u p t., Lapw ai, Id ah o .