Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1903-1919, November 23, 1918, Image 1

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    4800 SUBSCRIBERS
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FULL LEASED WIRE J
DISPATCHES
SPECIAL WILLAMETTE VAlr
LEY KBW3 SERVICE
9
. Oregon: Tonight and Sunday
rain; warmer ia east, tonight.
til A H fvTf n fl
FORTY-FIRST YEAR- r
MiiliPEFOREPL
SUN AS RESULT OF CO
DELCAIES FROM
no iM
Far Eastern Diplomats Em
phasize Fact They Are In
Harmony With U.S.
PRESIDENT TO DEMAND
RIGHTS FOR DENMARK
Freedom Of Schleswig-Hol-stein
Asked By Danes In
U. S. And Schkswk
' . By Bobert J. Bender. v
(United Press Staff Correspondent.)
Washington, Nay. 23. Japan hopes
for a big place 'in the sun as a result
ef the world peace conference, accord
ing to diplomats today, .'
- The Mikado, it is believed, plans not
ily to seek retention of Kiau Chau
id other German island possesions in
the Pacific, now under tho Japanese
flag, but also expects world recognition
of special trado and economic privil
eges in China and Siberia.
Peace Principles of Japs.
According to diplomatic Information
here the Japanese delegates to 'the
' .peace conference will carry with them
seven basic peace clauses, as follows":
1. Unquestioned concurrence with
their lawful" all, Great Britain, in the
question of freedom, of the seas and
other universal matters affecting tho
.future of -the British-Japanese alliance.
Si. Sympathy with the United States
and the entente- ru the plun to protect
, the new .nations, arising out of the war
and to safeguard the world against fu
ture wars. '
j. Recognition of Japanese necessi-;
ty in preserving order in Siberia to
.protect the integrity jf her dominions
a id populations. ,
4. Recognition of a legitimate fin
ancial, commercial and industrial
r.pnere in China. .
5. Permanent occupation of Kiau
(Shan -under terms that may be satisfac
torily .arranged between Japan and
Ci'ina.
6. Japanese protectorates over the
Alarihall and Caroline Islands, and other-former
German possessions in-the
.'Pacific seized by Japan, when she en
teed tee war. . " '.'.'',.
7. Reciprocity rights for Japanese
ciliens 'throughout the world.
If v.r.s indicated, however, that the
( Uins are more or less general and that
t'-.o Japanese representatives will go to
yerauie move to keep with their as
'wxiKtes in the war than to seek reward
oi luvors. "
in Harmony with America.
Far Eastern diplomats emphasize the
-fact that Japan is fully in harmony
whh the United Stales and the entente
regarding the gei.ual world movement
to lend assistance to weaker nations
nd to build up the undeveloped sec
tions along new aad conservative lines.
The Xnpuncse are pointing to the re
cent strides toward fuller democracy
ia their own government and notably to
the elevation of the ovular leader Har
ab.'ili.im to the premiership as evidence
. f the fitness of the Japanese to a nat
ural unit unhindered expansion in oth-
icr lands, ns sought u:.ui-i clause seven
tf-ln.'C ,
Freedom of Dane Province. ,
Freedom of Sdileswig Holstein,
wrested from Denmark by Germany in
1866, will be one of the specific de
mands of President Wilson at the peace
table. . -
Auswering the call of native Danes,
both in Hchleswig and in the United
States, the president has assured these
leople that the wrong done them by
Germany in 1866 shall be righted. The
(rresident 'a position wag outlined in a
tetter made public today, replying to
l petition recently presented by Am
erican citizens from Schlegwig-Holsteia
tid others of Danish descent. The pe
tition said: -..-..
"Speak and speak soon, in order that
ttiose of our people who are less for
tunate than we may be granted the
N triple elementary rights of self deter
mination and of self government for
(tie preservation of which we and our
children are now working at home and
.fighting abroad," "
The president directed his reply to
Rev. K. C. Bodnolt, of Rajine, Wis.,
a -native of Schleswig and a leader in
Hie fight. of the Danish Americans.
"I can but assure'you that your ap
peal to America's synipthy and passion
f r justice will not go unheeded, for
it founds itself wisely upon the rights
273
LIEGE SOON TO BE IN
ALLIED HANDS BRITISH
ITllMNTYp
Was Scene Of First Great Bat
tle Of War, Eight Miles
From Prussian Border.
London, Nov. 23. The Mst important
city in Belgium to be repatriated, Liege
is expected soon to be in asr:ed hands.
The British were laBt reported within
less than 20 miles of that place. They
have passed through Namur.
(Liege is 45 miles east and south of
Brussels and only eight miles from the
Prussian frontier. It is where the first
great battle of the- war was fought,
General Leman defending it until his
fforts were reduced by the German how
itzers.) .'.
Occupation of Luxemburg is rapidly
being completed iy the Americans who
are nearmg Rhenish Prnssia. Tho
French already have a foothold in tho
latter province at Saarbruckcn, and
have entered Saargemunde , near the
junction of the boundaries of Rhonish
Prussia and Rhenish Bavaria.- '
The general line of allied advance;
according to latest advices is as fol
lows: Areiidoneck, Moll of Diost (Belgium)
West of Ambresin, west of Andenne,
line of the Ourtho (British); Bastogne
(French; west of Diekirch, east of Lux
emburg (Americans); east of Thion
ville, Baarbrucken, Saargemunde, Lutz
elstein, Hochfelden, Obcrnay, Marckol
sheim, line of the Rhine to the Swiss
frontier (French). -
of men to rule themseWos and to choose
the manner in which that self rule shall
be- exercised," wrote the prcsidont.,
"Not America alone, but all the peo
ples now quickened to a newer sense
of the values of justice, must join in
the relief of a grievance whose contin
uation would traverse the principles for
which more than a score of nations are
fighting."
Position Already Determined.
The president Is position on Schles-wig-Holstcin
was determined upon by
him with this country's entrance into
the war. About a year ago the United
Press was authorized to state semi-of-ficially
that the president was commit
ted to four fundamental positions in
the west:
Return of Alsace-Lorraine.
Destruction of the kaiser's power.
The freedom of Schleswlg-Holstein.
Completing righting of the German
wrongs done Belgium and northern
France. "
There was considerable talk today
about the possibility of tho president
giving up his trip to Europe as a result
of Secretary McAdoo's resignation
from the treasury- and railroad admin
istration .and the general uncertainty
'of readjustment workvwithin the gov
ernment. The president's friends, how
ever, said he knew of McAdoo's inton
Itions long ago and that there would
I be no alterations in his plans.
1 Announcement of the American peace
delegation is expected immediately.
PLANES MAY CARRY
FAST MAIL FOR SALEM
Three Landing Stations Will
- Be Recommended As Suit
able. 40 Acres Required,
Wifhiti n few muni hn'thA wnnit npnrtle
!e ....... i. a ..... nfli..j
watching the fast mail service by the
airplaue route. v, - - '
It all dtpends whether there can be
found near Kalem a desirable landing I
( place for the air service iiaehinea i
Mayor Walter E. Keves' is in receipt !
of a telegram from Colonel Emmons of
, Sacramento asking for information re
garding a suitable field of 40 acres
or more, in such condition as to smooth
! ness whereby planes could make safe
landings. i
j In response to the inquiry, Mayor
Keyes wired that he would mail plats
of three tracts that might be available
for landing stations, and ( lty Engineer
Skeltoa has been asked to make plats.
TI V. - t,, . V. ....... ...... -Mn
)- 1 near a.c l"W uiii-H .iuiic, a. .mti
nar the penitentiary and the other at
theJrair grounds. The drawing will show
the general condition of the grounds
and ease of approach from the stand
point of the air observer.
Is order that a field be available
for irplane landing il- must be in such
(Continued on page seven)
SALEM, OREGON,
ACL IN
ilrEREIE
TROOPS SfATIONED
IN AUSTRIA RESTRAIN
RIOTINGINBUDAPFST
Hungarian Magyars Destined
Qaef Users After German
As Result Of War.
By J. W. T. Mason"
(Written for the United Ptess.)
New York, Noe. 23. Austria-Hungary
'g restraint during the present
transition period in the breaking np of
the Hapsburg empire is due to the pres
ence of allied troops in Austria and
Hungary and to the fact that the small
ntionalities within the empire are at
special pains to preserve order so that
they may favorably impress the allies
at the peace conference, . , ,
Under normal revolutionary condi
tions there ought now to be a reign of
excesses in the dual monarchy. The par
liaments at Budapest and Vienna en
gaged in continuously riotous conduct
during peace times and the tempera
mental southeastern. Europeans can
withhold their natural feelings only un
der great pressure. The allied army of
occupation has already crossed into
Austria and its presence is having a
deterrent effect upon any inclination
toward anarchy on the part of the Ger-
(Continued on page three)
no?
Asserts That All His Informa
tion Comes. From Most
Unreliable Sources.
"I beg to differ with the chief ex
ecutive that his reason that I was ask
ed to resign was thai I was extrava
gant. The real reason is that I have
never been amenable to the control of
the parole officer, refueed to play tho
game his way, therefore he has de
manded my official scalp and gotten
it,"
Warden Charles A. Murpliy of the
state penitentiary, who has been re
qnestod to resign, thus gives the rea
sons why he was discharged ' by Gov
ernor Withycombe. When the governor
announced that he would disehargo
Murphy he stated the reason was that
Murphy had been extravagant In the
management of the prison. But Mur
phy says he knows better, tr.at the rea
son ho was ousted is because Joe Kel
ler parole officer, wields a strong in
fluence with the chief -executive.
When thegovernor talks about the
penitentiary, Warden Murphy says he
doesn't know what he is talking about.
"The governor can make no state
ments regarding this institution of .his
own perpcnal knowledge," savs Mur
phy, '"as he never comes within the
gates and gets all his information at
the hands of certain unscrupulous,
falsifying employes.
Warden Murphy's Statement
"Inasmuch as the Governor is mak
ing no complaint relative to the man
agement of the prison other than the
financial side of it, it will not be nec
essary for me to mention the. general
condition in which I found things when
I assumed the,, wartleushtp. except to
say that I am satisfied that the parole
officer has been the bottom of the dif
ficulties existing at the p ison for a
number of years.
"To'begin with, I am informed that
Colonel B. K. Uwson was fired by the
governor for the reason that ho refus
ed to appoint the present ipfcrote offi
cer, giving as his reason that he was
not fit to bold public office. Harry
Minto, shortly" before he was killed is
quoted as having said that he would
not work with the present pnrele offt-
eer and would'have resigned if he had
not been killej. I ain also led to believe
that he was the one responsible for the
downfall of John W. Minto, who is a
gentleman and a business man, had long
experience and would have been war
den at this time had he bc-n let alone
and had bad full contriil of the prison.
"I beg to differ with the executive
that his reason that I was aUsed to re
sign was that I was extravagant. Tb
real reason is that I have never been
amenable to the control of the parole,
offioer, refused to play the game his
way, therefore he has demanded my
official scalp and gotten it. He has as
sumed open dictatorship, and thru his
boasted control over the cx;-eutivo in
so far as they pertain to prison mat
ters and pfroling prisoners has caused
dWord in the peaceful opciation of:
Affak'sS
SATURDAY, NOVEMBER
AMERICAN ARMY IS -WITiCITEWLESOF
GERTIANTERRiTORY
General PersHr-g Isssed Proc
Iamatwa To Inhabitants
Of Lisemkrg.
; By Webb Miller
(United Press Staf( Correspondent.)
With tha Americans Advancing To
ward the Rhine, Nov.; 23. (10:50 a. m.)
The First and Second divisions of the
American army are within a" few miles
of Prussian territory. If the advance
continues at the present pace they will,
set foot in Germany before this eve
ning. ' (-...
General Pershing has issued -the fol
lowing proclamation to the people of
Li-xemburg:
"After four years of violation, Lux
emburg hag been liberated. Your lib
erty was demanded ef the invaders by
the Americans and the allies as one of
the conditions of the. armistice.
"It becomes necessary now for the
Americans to pass through Luxemburg
and establish and maintain for a time
u line of supply. The Americans come
as friends and will conduct themselves
strictly according to international law.
Their presence will not be prolonged
any longer than is strictly necessary.
The functions of your government and
institutions will not be interfcrrcl with
youi life, occupations and personal wel
faie will not be troubled and will be
respected. , ' -
"It ig necessary that the American
amy shall utilize certain utilities such
as :aiiways, telegraphs and telephones,
for which you will be reimbursed, ac
cording to just appraisement. It is pre
sumed you will not allow any act of ag
gression against the Americans' hum will
fi"e no information, nor aid in giving
any nformation to our enemies."
Igfth?a&t
the institution. Ho has also given di
rect ordors to the employe vt. tha in
stitution. 'Sonne measure of weight is
given to his boastings by the fact that
his advice and counsel flvpz&r to be
accepted by the governor without in
vestigation as to the truth or veracity
o. his representations. j
Source of Executive Influence
"By reason of his boasttd control,
he wields a secret but powerful influ
ence of combine! fear , and hatred
among the inmates of the prison to
sueh an extient as to approach a dicta
torship over the term of tlmir service
of sentences. Jf a man did net bow tho
head and bend the knee to the parole
officer ho was doomed to serve until
hs did. - ' ,
"In support of this statement I neeil
but cite one instance which tomes with
in the personal knowledge of the gov
ernor oid nosds no veritica;ion. 1 re
fer to the case of Marshall lrwiuwho
was sentenced to serve one to seven
years for stealing a $3 shotgun. (I am
informed that District Attorney Ne-u-ner
of Douglas county, who prosecut
ed the case states' that the man should
never have gone to the penitentiary in
the first place.) He served One year
and was paroled. Because he left the
state without the parole officer's per
missionthus violating his parole he
was returned, has served 22 months and
ig still doing time.
"Tho violation of his parole, in this
instance is treated Sn the light of a
graver crime than that for which h
was committed. Attorney General
Brown and tho threfi district attorneys
associated with him in the parole scan
dal investigation will bear me cut in
this.
"I went to the governor and protest
ed in the above case and he told m
plainly that he refused to sign Irwin's
parole (after the parole board had rec
ommended it) for the reason that the
parole officer did not give his consent.
"The real reason was because of a
personal mattor,the parole officer slat
ing that Irwin had 'b'.owr. smoke in
his face.' Will say in this connection
that I investigated the matter and be
came convinced it was not true. How
ever the fact remaing thst Irwin is
still doing time by the parole officer's
orders. '
"A certain farmer whose name I can
furnish, -told an employe that it he
wanted a man to work on his farm all
he 'had to do was to 'sec Keller' as
'he was the man that run the p'aco. '
It is such instances as this that serve
to give eolor to Mr. Keller's boasted
claims and covert threats-to the pris
oners that they mu.-t answer to him as
he i the man who says when they
shall or shall not be . released. These
conditions have produced a situation
which has become intolerable to me,
and I had intended to voluntarily re
sign after the November election had
the parole officer not been removed,
as J could not conscientiously have
stayed at the institution with him on
the plaee. Tha reason I did rot resign
prior to, the election was tlie fact that
I did not wish to embarrass the caa
diilacy of the governor for re-election.
23, 1918.
I0 STATES HE
VISf I ES TO RESUME
PRIVATE ACTIVITY
Rumors As To Real Casse Of
Quitting Seem To Be With
out Foundation.
WILSON REGRETFULLY
ACCEPTS RESIGNATION
New Secretary Of Treasury
To Be Appointed Before
4 Wilson Sails.
Washington, Nov. 23. Secretary Me-
Adoo himself and his closest friends
stood pat today on his original declara
tion that he is leaving the treasury and
railroad posts for just the reason he
stated and for that alone to retrieve
I his fortune. 1 : - -
I Resiguing these two important posts,
McAdoo declared late yesterday he
needed to got into private Ufa to make
sufficient money for family needs. He
pointed out that his energy was drain
ed though, his health has not fully bro-
I ken. . . " '
I There was a crop of rumors to "ex
plain" his going.
I The first was that there was a split
with the president as there was in the
lease of ex-Secretary of State Bryan,
and ex-Secrotary of War Garrison. The
'president's letter of acceptance, and the
.'Continued on oaao tt.r&n,
of Prison
The Financial Side
" Referring .again, if I may, to tho
'financial sitlo of ' thig statement,' will
say that in public' interview the gov
ernor states, 'The .greatest leak if in
the commissary department. Convicts
have too much leeway tbore. They take
things out and scatter them among
themselves. There is a lack of discip
line over convicts in that department. 1
"I would like to inquire of tho gov
ernor how he knows that this is a
fact. I wish to state here and now
plainly that it ig untrue in every par
ticular. Hi? told me one time when he
maile a statement of this kind to me
that his source of information was Mr.
Keller, stating that an inmate, named
Pope had told him, Keller, that this
was the case. V
"I know of one instance where some
lemon extract was stolen out of a ware
room ia another part of the building
altogether from the commissary proper,
tho room being broken into and tho ex
tiact stolen and taken out in the yard,
several of the inmates becoming drunk
by drinking somo. It is an incident
that is to be expected around prisons
where there are plenty of men who
would steal if given an opportunity,
but it is altogether different than im
plio dby tho statement made by the
governor which indicates that it is a
common every day occurrence that
food stuffg are stolen and distributed
about the yard without any notice be
ing taken of it by .the management.
"The facts of the case nre that there
is practically nothing stolen from the
commissary and as everything going
out of the commissary is taken out by
requisitions signed by the warden it
would be very easy to detect any loss
if there was any great shortage in
any given commodity. The very oppo
site situation obtains, however, and ia
a recent audit and inventory taken
I y teeth JU Koliei ts, a public account
ant in Portland, he shows tnnt the
stock record carried as a perpetual in
ventory on this date calls for 2(i,23,
39, while his inventory completed shows
stock on band of $-'8,640.73, showing
that there, was a value of $406,36 over
and above what our issues called for;
moaning that wc were that much ahead, i
la other wordg nothing had bu stol
en and taken out unaccounted for.
Thig means, to put it in plain lan
guage, that the governor doesn't know
what he is talking about. He is taking
someone else 'a word over the duly con
stituted head of the institution. The
governor can make no statements re
garding this institution of liig own per
sonal knowledge as he never comes
within the gates and gets al' his infor
mation at the hands of certain un
scrupulous falsifying employes.
Automobile Expense
"flometbing hag been sni;! about au
tomobile expense. For some time past
the penitentiary has been doing the
hauling for tho tubfrcular hospital, (he
blind School, the deaf School and the
boys training sehool, at a total eost
of'$-0 to these institutions !cr month.
On April (!th, 1917, I became convinc
ed that this work wag being done at a
iCoatinucd on page three)
PRICE TWO CENTS
TOTAL CASUS IN
.j " . - .
These Figures Given Today By Chief Gf Staff March In His
Weekly Conference, Fifty Thousand Soldiers Have Died.
, Demobilization Of Forces Abroad Has Been Carefully
Studied This Week And A Number Of Divisions Net Need
ed There Are Slated For Early Return.
Sy Carl D. Grat ,
(United Press staff correspondent)
Washington, Nov. 23. More than
fifty 'thousand American soldiei died
during the war. Nearly 180,000 men
were wounded.
These figures- were given by Chief of
Staff March- today in hig weekly con
ference, in whlich he indicated the fol
lowing divisions as slated for an early
roturn to the United States:
31st, 34th, 38th, 39th, 76th, 84th,
86th, 87th, nine regiment of coast ar
tillery and two field artirrery brigados
besides aero squadrons from England
(previously reported unofficially as
numbering 18,000 men.) .
TJnneeded Units Seat Home "
Demobilizing of our forces abroad
hag been carefully studied this week.
As a result, March authorized General
Pershing to send home, to- the extent
of available transportation, such units
as are not needed for the army of oc
cupation. These branches are railroad artillery,
army artillery, gas, tank and air ser
vice and skeletons of certain divisions
which have been used in replacement.
Hig full statement of- casualties
showed:
Killed and lied o wounds 36,154,
Died of disease 11,811.
Deaths unclassified 2504. v.
Wounded. 179,625. . 1
s Prisoners 2103. ' ' u-
Missing 1160. '
Tho total casualties ran to 236,117.
41 Thousand Prisoners Taken
Forty four thousand German prison
erg wore captured and 1400 guns ta'ken
by the Americans, March n.id. '
Demobilization In this country has
been going on steadily for a week.
At Camp Dixon Thursday, 200 dis
charged a day were being recorded and
practically all men had expressed a de
sire to go direct to their homes.
Abroad) the organizations designated
specifically and generally are too great
to move all at onne, Jtfarnh id. So the
demobilization of the artillery ami ota-
er branchi-g will proceed iu the order
named above.
March designated forty or more aero
squadrons to be returned from England
and said his only information as to
thc-ir strength was contained m press
reports, indicating 18,000. Homo ot
these men aro understood to have al
roadv tailed home.
At the samo time March designated!
for return nearly a sooie of conwruc
t'ton Units.
A small number of radio and photo-
grapnic. units am liicii.aou in mo enriy
none coming group'',
Coincident wus '.lie Uemouiluauon
plnns, tho war, department during the
week turned over to Gonerals Jervey
and Goethals the question of cancel
lation of construction and supply con
tracts in this country, and to Edward
Htettinius cancellations abroad. j
Regarding movement of American ar
my oi occupation, March said it .ap
parently was making for Coblcnz. it
had covered SO miles between tho 17th
and 22nd and has about 70 miles to go
to the imal position, which should be
reudied, ho said, about December 1. -I
American units in Italy wero locate 1 1
One battalion at Cattaro.anotlior ntl
Fiurr.e and the third probably at Trieste
Eveiy soldier in t".' A E F will get
a Christmas package, General March
announced. The Red Cross has been
authorized to make up 50 to 60 thous
and extra packages, to be given to men
who fail lo got thorrs from home. Tlio
first i.liristmas ship sailed yesterday.
The Manchuria carrying 500,000
Christmas packages, will bo the first
of tho Chri.itmas ships to arrive In
France. Other vessels will leave at
five clay itncrvals.
Answering questions, General March
located units as iollows:
Tiir.-i' ilund'o l and Ihirty-fourth in-f-ir-try
of the 84th division, recently
landed and bad not been in, action up
to October 31; heaquarters of the 76th
diwsion are at Paint Amand and units
are' scattered in 45 localities; 33rd di
vision in the line in the Doevre No
vember 11; 82nd division east of tho
Adeline October 31; 92nd division con
taiiiisitf negro troops have been in ac
tion, the 92nd division serving in the
Vo.'gcs and the Moselle and tho 93rd
division serving in tho Champagne and
the themin Des Dames; 39th depot bri
gade ef the 87th division, Louisiana
trovjis l ag not been reported in action;
Sf li dHuior. recently landed and has
seen no action; 125th infantry, head
quarters company was Sported at Mont
Silicon (.. tin 1; 87th dnision from
fy TRAINS AND NEW
(STANDS PIV B CKNTS
Cnntp Dix h's seen no action; 291h di
vision in i.ntion east of Meuse Nov.
11, 310th uoply train is with tho 91t
division in Flandors: 38th infantry,
Connecticut, troops, did not leave Spar
tanburg, 8. 6., and will be sent homo
in the near future; part of tho 84nl
division is in .Italyt report, that tha
313rd regiment had been , annihilated
have no confirmation with either (5en-4
eral Icrahng or other reports; no gen
cral Pershing or other reports; no gen
have been reduced because of heavy
losses; 38th division not in action; 84th
division not in action; 3ftth divisioa
Was in Picardy October 19 at last re
port, as all units attached to that di
vision will be with the occupying forces
no reports had been received indicated
that the 311th infantry regiment has
been shot to pieces; the 27th division i
was in Picardy with the British at last
.cpoits. - - '- .
"The general staff Is preparing a
scheme pacing the army on a peace bus-
1b, March said. . '
About 30,000 so-called "seven year"
enlisted men in the army will serve
out their terms but the 700,000 volun- -tecrs
who enlisted for the period of the
emergency will be released ia the near
future of they so desire.
Reports from Russia, March said, aro
-very encouraging. Casualties havo boon
light and British officers have report
ed thtit the American troops thoro
whs include many Michigan, are among
the best of the allied forces in north
era Russia. ' ' -. f
Less Than Half American
.Casual 3 Are Published
Washington, Nov. 2.1. Loss
than half tho American casual-
tics have been published. ."
This was revealed today
when General March announced
ITnlted States losses totalled
236.177.
That more than 100,01)0 casual-
je . ties yet to be published are be-
ing compiled for the press as
rapidly as possible.
"
ft i i'f
Billy 5acdaV Swst
: ; Pusbkisjttfar Wi"i?k .
St. Louis, Mo, Nov. 23. "Belgian
tears to drink the rest nf his life and
ceaseless dinning into his ears of his
outrages " Thst would bo the punish
ment Billy Sunday would moto out to
ex-Kaiser Willielm, he said. Biindny
favor8 putting the kaiser on the island
of St. Helena.
' ABE MARTIN :
i-
"It seems like I've done nothin' but
cut bread all my life," said grandmavy
Pash, v.ho turned niaety t'day. Who
remembers when til' first thing a feller
('iu after he got big enough t' shy
around th' ir'.s wuz t1 git a dozen
cabinet photcj "struckl'1 -
' v
rrp-. . Vf- Ip k Ik
f