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About Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1903-1919 | View Entire Issue (July 13, 1917)
3 'itorial Page of The Capital Journal FRIDAY KVKXIN'G, July l.l, 1H17. CHARLES H. FISHES Editor and Manager Ed PUBLISHER KTERY EVENING EXCEPT SUNDAY, SALEM. (RE(iOX, liY Capital Journal Ptg. Co., Inc. I,, s. BAKXES, President, (.'HAS. II. FISHER, Vice-President. DORA C. AXDRESEX, See. and Tieas. BL'UrtC'iai'TION HAT KM Unily by carrier, per year .).00 Per month 4"io Daily by mail, per year 3.00 I'or inoiilli -"'C fTi-Tj LEASED WIRE TEI.E(!KA1'I1 KKI'OHT EASTERN I K I ' U I'j H KN T A T 1 V E S Ward Lewie, New York, Tribune liuildiug. Chicago, W. If. Stoekwoll, People' On Building The (.'apital Journal carrier boys are instructed to put tha paper on tlie loreh. If the carrier does not do this, misses you, or neglect netting tlio pnper to von on time, kindly phone the circulation manager, as thin is tlio oniv wav'we can dctermiiiew bother or not the carriers are following in structions. Phone Main M before 7 : :() o'clock and a paper will bo sent you by special messenger if the carrier has missed you. THE DAILY CAPITAL .I01RXAL In the only newspaper in Salem whose circulation is guaranteed by the Audit Bureau of Circulations. THE SUBMARINE WARFARE A FAILURE While but little is heard recently of submarine activi ties it is because the first scare is over and the world is already becoming accustomed to the ocean conditions. Whpn the war first broke a battle such as are now of almost daily occurrence attracted world wide attention and the destruction of human life was appalling. We have become accustomed to this condition and take it quite as a matter of course. It is the same with the sub marine. An accurate account of losses since the be ginning of Germany's second campaign of ruthlessness shows that there is for the past month or more consider able of a decrease in the sinkings; and this while an in crease was promised by the Germans and expected by all others whose ships sailed the Atlantic. At first there was a tremendous excitement and a shuddering fear that Germany would succeed in carrying out her threats of starving England into surrender. We became almost hysterical, but now that we have measured the menace and have accurate knowledge of the extent of the danger the accounts of the torpedoing of a big vessel hardly calls for more than a moment's considera tion. Taking stock of the merchant marine now on hand, estimating the destruction due to submarines, and count ing the tonnage the shipyai'ds of the world are turning out, it is readily seen that instead of the merchant marine growing smaller, it is now about holding its own and within another year will increase despite submarine activities. At the beginning of May there was under con structon in this country about two million tons, or ten times as much as was built in 1914. At the same time England had quit buildil!,war ships and her yards were .. fniffrffyvfr "iripvprinnf. shine At tho hoo'inninn' nf .Tiinu v - r i & & she had a million and a half tons of ships building in her yards. At the same time France,was bending her ener gies along the same lines and adding largely to the world's carriers. General Goethals has promised three million tons more within eighteen months, and the board of which he is manager has raised his estimates and says it will turn out five million tons within that time. It has been estimated that the destruction by sub marines since the war began amounts to about six million tons. This in three years. Within the next eighteen months, if plans are carried out besides the five million tons turned out under direction of the government, there will be at least a million, and perhaps two million tons turned out for private owners. In other words this country will in eighteen months build more ships than the submarines have destroyed in three years. To these must be added the tonnage turned out by England and France as well as other countries. Japan is building at a great rate and even to hold the cargo carrying fleet at its pres ent capacity will require that the submarines sink more than double the number of vessels right along than they sank during the period of their greatest activity." On top of this it must not be overlooked that the destruction by submarines is falling off rather than increasing, and this showing tends to still further discourage the prosecution of that kind of warfare. The submarine war is not ended, but the scare over it is. Its worst feature is not the destruction of ships, but of foodstuffs. They are harder to replace, but here too the United States plays a great part, and can raise enough in average years to overcome even German destructiveness. While there was an in- The situation in Germany should not be over estimated. While there is considerable of a row on, it is not likely it will result in anything more than a change of ministers. The dispute is however a hopeful sign that the leaven of democracy is working even in Germany, and may eventu ally result in a real upheaval. This however will not come until the German people realize they have been deliberately deceived by the militarists who have slaugh tered the best and bravest of Germany's sons on the altar of an utterly heartless ambition. This condition has not yet been reached, and it may be a year or more before it will, but if the war lasts a couple of years it will be learned, and when it is those who know the German character will understand it will be acted upon. TENT TO E PLACED ON CAMPUS Location On High School Ground Is Found Not Large Enough The big Chautauqua teut will oecupy its accustomed place on tho Willamette university campus No, the public is assured that local committeeman grounds is not trying to promote a guessing contest as to the location of the chautauqua tent, and they are unanimous iu their assurances that once the big tent is stretched un der no consideration whatover shall it be removed to tho high school vnrd or any other yard. The mass of canvas that is to enclose the Salem chautauqua reached the citv vesterdav. and when actual details nf There erecting it were taken up it was found Those educators now educating in convention at Port land want German taught in the public schools. There might be no great objection to it if the pupils ever learned the language. There is not one out of a hundred, after taking the course, that can speak German, read it, understand it or make himself or herself understood in it. Whv then a waste of time in teaching- at it? can be one answer, and that is that it gives someone a L.eTL'SZ1 k ciIw chance for a job, at a good salary. It is much the same " room for the most part, and to find ting the numerous stakes, it was found necessary to trespass on private proper ty which would doubtless be objection able. These and other details easily overlooked by those unfamiliar with the job of locating the big auditorium,- made the Marion streot site a difficult one to utilize. Accordingly and in view of the con sent of the university board of some days ago, it was decided to use the orig inal location to which the Salem public have become accustomed. - . in teaching music, for while it is taught it is not learned. It is generally public money thrown away in each of these cases Rippling Rhyme's by Walt Mason GERMAN VICTORIES The German hosts are slowly losing, re treating inch by inch; positions of their careful choosing, and which they thought a cinch, have from their, .warriors been wrested, by allied sword and gun; by Haig Pop Hindenberg's been bested, he'll soon be on the run. Yet Kaiser Bill is busy spin ning, whene'er he ha3 the chance, tall yarns of how his men are winning, among the hills of France. The more the kaiser's men are beaten, the more he weaves his hat. "Just watch our masterly retreatin'," he yells; "get wise to that! Such strategy's beypnd all praising, the f oe; it must con found; by strokes of genius amazing, we've lost ten miles f ground !" How long will patient Germans swallow the kaiser s fairy tale, while they strive on, with stomachs hollow, to raise for Bill more kale? Upon his word they have been leaning, and never found it right. , He told them that submarining would shortly end the fight. He told them Hindenberg would quickly back Britain off the scene; he told them fibs so thin and sickly they'd fool no horse marine. With Bill defeat's a thing of glory, and soup becomes champagne; how long will Germans stand his story, and still be counted sane? Km ' .-ft ' CANNING THE KAISER Bethel News (Contiuued from page seven.) ping a small lot of hops. Mr. TaUiot estimates the hop acreage to have been reduced from L'(i,000 acres to about 11,- before her!'1"" acres in Oregon, and quite a part of ithe present acreage has neon so poorly cultivated that it will yield no more than- half a crop. i Mrs. i. ('. ('Brothers recently enter tained the ladies of the White school I neighborhood. The Red Cross work was thoroughly discussed. Mrs. ('Brothers served refreshments. Her guests were iMis. I!. ,1. (Irim, Mrs. M. 1. Leaho, Mrs. Mr. and Mrs. Stncklmid and Dr. Holt i Fred t'runn, Mrs. E. M. Grim, Mrs. Fred t l,.vtt.,,. 1 -.,,-. iti tit-,tr !iiu,IiV I -c II ill HH r, .irs. . V. C.IIIII, iU I H. i icii- Arnold. Mrs. Evans name marriage was Miss Rose Stniger. Klnier Roth passed the recent oiyhtTi grade examination and has received his diploma. licit Stiudboig, Jyv Roth and Minnie liattnlion passed the examina tions iu pltysiologv. AURORA NEWS NOTES Tho explanatory news dispatch and the words of "Canning the Kaiser" follow! News dispatch London, June 30. The newspapers declare today that the American soldiers and marines have found a slogan, which is, "Can the Kaiser!" The British are much puzzled by the nbility of the Americans to in vent new slang, and tho papers explaiu that the word "can" is used in the sense of hermetically sealing the kaiser to prevent his further activity. (Tune: "Marching Through Geor gia.") Bring the good old bugle, boys, we'll sing another song, Sing it with a spirit that will move the world along, Sing it as we need to sing it, half a mil lion strong , While wo are canning thd kaiser. Chorus Oh, Bill! Oh, Bill! We're on the job today! Oh, Bill! Oh, Bill! We'll seal you so you'll stay! We'il put yon up with ginger in the good old Yankee way While we are canning the kaiser. Hear the song we're singing on the' shining roads of France; Hear the Tommies cheering, and see the Poilus prance; Africanders and Kamtclis and Scots without their pants While wo are canning the kaiser. Bring the guns from Bcthlehemx by way of old New York, Bring the beans from Boston, and don't leave out the pork; Bring a load of soda-pop, and pull the T Supporting Mr. Hoover You Women know who Mr. Hoover is, of course. In his efforts to conserve and pre serve the food supply of the nation he has asked you to Use Carefully and Waste Noth ing. What you can do may only seem a mite but it will be Mighty when added to the economy of every other household. In your buying of food supplies and other household needs, don't you think a Bank Account here would help systmeatize things ? More Than Five Thousand Patrons MteiSfatlfetiMaliaiifo Marshal and Deputies Are Trying to Make Salem Fire Proof The deputies of the state fire mar shal's office who with Chief Hutton are making a survev of the conditions as to the fire hazards of the citv of Sa lem are enthusiastic in their report of the uniform courtesy and consideration that ,is accorded them on every hand by the citizens of Salem. Wherever the inspectors go, they are welcome and the owners and occupants of btiildines are offering every assistance in their power to make Salem fire proof. riere and tnere, however, there is tound a " doubting Thomas, " but a few moments tam with tne survivors is usually sufficient to convince tho most ardent doubter. Some -of the most prev alent defects, however, that arc found, are in relation to root's and flues and in these respects, tho fire marshal de partment issues the following warning: Clean your roof of moss in this dry weather., The nioss at this time of the year becomes as inflammable as gun powder. A burning flue on a building having a moss covered roof will inevi tably set the roof on fire. This means water to put it out which will run through the buildings and seriously damage the contents. A moss covered roof is unsightly and mitigates against the looks of your town and property. Erroneous ideas have gone forth to the and within sixty days, the street com missioner has authority to cut the grass or weeds. Violation of the ordi nance is made a misdemeanor- grape-juice cork While we are canning the kaiser. Come, you men from Dixieland," you lumberljaeks of Maine; tome, you Texas cowboys, and you farmers of the nlain: From Florida to Oregon, wo lsoast the Yankee strain While we are canning the kaiser. Now we've started on the job, we mean to put it through; Ship the. kings and kaisers all, and make the world anew; Clear the way for common folks, for men like me and you While we are canning the kaiser-Chorus. MTIiTiF.1t FAMILY REUNION For the first timo in more than tea years, the Geo. Miller home was the scene last Saturday of a family reunion at which every member of the family was present, the sons having been away from home for several years. .Tame Miller and Alvin Miller are now travel ing in the. employ of the Ellison-White chautauqua company, and George Miller and Andrew Miller, two younger sons, are working in Portland, one for the I. K. ij. & p. 'o. and the other for the O. W. K. & N. Co., in the general frejght office. The day was a happy and mem orable one, those present being Mr. and Mrs. Geo. Miller and four sons, James, Alvin, George and Andrew, and daugh ter Mrs. Ida C. Askin and her husband Geo. Askin, Jr., and the Misses Mary, Tillie and Katie Giesy, Teddy fioosevelfc Giesy, and Miss Louisa Miller. The sons wcTe here for the day only, and all have returned to their work. Aurora, Observer. effect that cleaning moss covered roofs is to have, a roof that will leak. This U not true, but to the contrary, the con ditions, caused by the growing moss tends to rot the shingles and causes more trouble and expense in the long run. A painted roof prevents mose and is an asset to the building as well as a fire retarder. Clean yonr flue once a year; Beware of flues built on brackets. A bracket built flue is the cause of sixty five per cent ot the fires report ed as defective flue fires. See that there is no floor joists or other wood resting on the flue and that there is no wood easing or lathing or furring within two inches of the chimney place, lie careful of all joists between stove pipes and flues. Be sure that the metal thimbles are properly, placed. A great many fires start from where tho stove pipe enters the flue. Stovepipes should never be allowed to come in contact with combustible material. After re moving a stovepipe from a chimney, close the vent with a metal thimble. Rags and paper stuffed in the opening will cause fire. JOURNAL WANT ADS PAY were in lr. Holt is a friend of E. T. fierce am! j formerly lived at Harrisburg. Mr. and Mrs. ltusi-how and sons of Frv. Mrs. Thos, M.-Rae, Mrs. R. S. lilcw, Mrs. .lenuie Karl and tho Misses Fin and LettcniHier. Western Hope lfebekah lodge No.'12.), : of Aurora installed the next term, July j were installed: ; Rose lainni, V, its officers fo 7. The following Elsie Wicgnud, i. I.; G.; Jessie Gray, secre of l'ortlnml were guests of Mr. am! Mrs. H. II. Smith Sunday. Mis. Has- enow ami miss noisenu are sisiers oi i,,i.,.;,.. ;, ,, i,,.nnm- Mrs. Smith iMre. Anna Brewer, K.' S. X. G.; Lela Among those motoring into town Sat-; Xm.kor u s. - u SllraU ,iPRS0 B. nrdav evening were Major and U'S-.y. (.;.; Audrey Sweet, L. S. V. G.: Cor Mosl.berger nt oo,lburii, Mr. aiuO rs.;lia wi ,,' (,mllm,r)ir; Mrs. Victor r, S. ergon of the White school die-1 ,. w..r.i,.11: iils. Henry Beck, inside and the Ogleshy Bros, ot Jlrks ., Carpenter, chap lain. Mrs. M. E. I'hillips was installed My Husband and A NEW TEMPTATION TO EXTRAVAGANCE CHAPTER XCV. triet I'ruirie Mr. n ml Mrs. II. K. Wolfer and Mr. and Mrs, W. H. Jackson made a trip to the coast recently at Pacific City. While there Gene Garrett captured a big scalinn weighing nearly a tou and a half. Mrs. liana Mi-IXinnld and her grand daughter, Miss Nancy McDonald, eaine creased acreage this year in most crops there will be a still Up mmi' i-oniand Saturday to' yb.it greater one next year if the war continues and this fc country can make good practically all losses Germany canliand Monday but m. M.-ihmnid wui lnliict on the world either in ships or foodstuffs. Judging from the samples printed some folks think a slogan should be long enough to cut up into chapters and yelled in the form of a serial. LADD.& BUSH, Banters Established 18GS CAPITAL - $300,000.00 TRANACT A GENERAL BANKING BUSINESS : SAVINGS DEPARTMENT remain for a week. Guy N. llirkok, cashier of the Aurora State bank, will spend his vacation, be ginning this week, in the auditor's de partment of the Northwestern National bank at Portland, to widen his knowl edge of banking methods and practices. He will be absent nlut two weeks. . Mr. and Mm. Chris Zimmerman went to .ilbany Saturday afternoon. Sunday morning they weut to Newport for the day. They were accompanied to Albany by l.ouis W'ebert who joined Mrs. We bert there for the trip to Newport. Henry Tantfost of Fargo and Frank Jones tit' Ncwberg were here Thursday purchasing hardware supplies needed in the repair of the big barn on the W. K. Si henrer place at Fsrgo. It was Mr. Jone's first visit here iu nearly 20 years. .lee Kesch, who was here reeently fnini the I'nion neighborhood, has fit ted jiii his threshing outfit to enable ( pr. him to thresh beans perfectly. Those having beans to thresh may haul them to his pla-e and have the work done promptly ami efficiently and haul the threshed beans aw.iy wttn. taem. Harry Talbot was here Tuesday ship- as hast noble grand, and Phil Tucker as drill master. Aurora Observer. Weed and Thistle Ordinance Will Be Enforced by Officials Particularly on account of the fire risk they offer, and also because of their unsightly appearance, Street Com missioner Low has been giwn orders to enforce the provisions of the weed and thistle ordinance, which provides that unless prOorty owners cut the weeds, thistles, and rank vegetable growth on their property, the commis sioner will give them warning first, and then if the warning is unheeded, lay the matter before the council to get authority to cut and remove the growth. The cost of rutting and removing the needs w ill be charged against the prop erty as a lien and sn assessment will be made. The ordinance specifically says "weeds, thistles, grass, aad rank vegetable growth." If the rutting and removing is not done by the projierty owuer. written notice that it must be rut will be served bv the commission- Then if the weeds are not cut within five days after notice, on con viction the property owner shall he fined not less thati five dollars or more ihan &!.'i. If not cut after the five davs notice When wo reached home I insisted that A'ivian come in ami take lunch eon with me. She accepted without much urging and played with the baby while extra Faulty Reasoning. Vivian had an engagement later in the afternoon, so could not take 'me home. She, however, drove me to the subway entrance- All the way home I busied myself by thinking how economical I was. I some I helped Norah prepare had made over half the price of my dishes, and make the: dress by my cleverness. That I might table attractive. -When we had iinished she proposed have gotten along without the dress. ami allowed tne commission to eo on Ithe old debt, instead of increasing it that so long as she had her car wejby the difference between the cost of unc nj;iu uonn 10 .uauHiue rieioise, tne itress ami tlie commisison never ent and see if she had anything she (Vi-jereil my head. But I did think of how vian) wanted. I, of course, offered ; jealous Helen would be when I told no objections, and so we started al most immediately wo had eaten. Madame 'a delight was evident. She was a good judge of human nature, as well of human pocketbooks 1 ima gine) because she used just the right tone with Vivian, who, when madame had left the room a moment told me site thought madame charming. We were there nearly an hour. Vi vian ordered two gowns and a negli gee. Her bill would be over throe hundred dollars. My commisison over thirty. What an easy way to her what an amount Vivian had order ed. It would serve Helen right for try ing to use Peggy's purchases. When Tom came home I eaw at once that his ill-nature had departed. I had not put the dress away, and he saw it very fist thing. He seowled, as he remarked: "I thought I told you not to bny rny more clothes until that bill at that French shop was paid." I hated to have him cross again, and almost without thinking 1 re ts' 1 j plica: one s domes eneapiy. L tnougnt, justj "ion shouldn't object to my having .-,....,,,-,...-.-.,,. rnnnes wnen I earn them nt itress sometning on tne oriter or tne one self " Peguv had bought. "This will just suit you Mrs. Ran dall, and so cheaji " she ' whispered "onlv fiftv-five dollars, and vour com- "What do them how?" I explained e.l by madame. you mean? You earn the commission, to him. illow- nnssaons will pay over Half of it. ' I, "But doesn't she make Vivian pay cuusrniru iu rj 11 on, aim iitiii s re- more because of rtt" be asked. "I marks uncut its beconiingness decided me. '.'I'll take it! " I told madame. Then T said to Vivian. "I make any altera tions needed myself." "Aren't you clever!" be praised. "I wish I could do such things; but I never as tiuight to sew." should hate to think you made monev that way." "Oil. no!" I hastened to assure him. "Mie pays just what anyone would have to. But you see had "it not been for me madame might neer have hean". of her; he can very well afford to pay for a rich customer. And the nice part is' that the customer not only isn 't charged any more but knows noth ing of the arrangement," I quoted Helen. "Well, I suppose it's all right, but even so wouldn't it have been wise to let it go ou the bill until we were even ed up?" "No! I needed the dress," I re turned, but I saw that Tom had un derstood that the commissions paid for the dress. Should I undeceive bimf " Hard to Decide. At first I though I would be frank and tell him all about it. Then I re called how cross he had been for two days, and that if I did tell him he would' be angry again. But there was the other side of the question also. How i the world would I ever get money enough together to pay the bills I was piling up? Tom himself decided the question, br dismissing the subject. He asked me about Mr. Cr&ndeH, and I told him of my visit to the hospital. Of the jelly, and thea of my meeting with Viviaa Morton and that she had lunched with me. "Mr. Crandell made me promise to eome every day," I said, after I lad explained how weak he seemed, and that he was in great pain. "You may not be able to an ... day, but go as often as vmi rn i will be impossible for me to go dar ing the day; and it is uu to ns to Hn .11 we ran for him." "I think so too!" I reinln.-.,! "T him I felt guiltllv to blame " "He doesn't feel that he?" - "Oh, no. indeed! He wouldn't hear a word of it-" (Tomorrow A Quiet Period.) "A