-I!-!!.A"lY rAT'ITAI' JOt!RyAU SALEM. OREGON', SATfTmiv vav 12 19,7 SEVEN scss3Bcars2CBZssssssssciiaiBi:Hn52BBcc2nncB32aaszssz2rsss5ssi r -1 I V M X h x rv ) nfs or Home Gardeners; Contact Sprays for Aphids Washington, I. c May U. Accord lug to !HciaUstB ia the 1'. 8. Depart n.eut of Agriculture, contest spravs arc the only effective ,neans of controlling the- vaiioii kind, of aphids, the small insects which l.r -feeding uin t!. M jiiicea of the plants do much damage to, ate of lead spray employed ia th j! aphids do not eat the plant tissues but! K0, X m ",l" be ,n tcinway 'cber i B. Chase stey (rackaucr (urtzmann toud keck Yhcclock ituyvesant ldrich Mian Players cstey and ieybold Organs FROM THIS HIGH GRADE LIST YOU SHOULD CER TAINLY BE ABLE TO MAKE YOUR SELECTION". WE HAVE ALSO SEVERAL USED PIANOS AND PLAY ER PIANOS, ALL IN PERFECT CONDITION WHICH WE HAVE TRADED IN AND WILL SELL FOR EXACT AMOUNT ALLOWED FOR, IF TAKEN BEFORE THEY ARE SHIPPED IN. THIS IS AN EXCEPTIONAL OPPORTUNITY- TO SE CURE A HIGH GRADE PLAYER AT A VERY LOW COST ALL INSTRUMENTS SOLD ON THE EASIEST TERMS. WE CARRY THE LATEST JAZZ - RAG . SELECTIONS FOR PLAYERS. (Of ALL INSTRUMENTS SOLD CARRY Sherman Clay & Company's FULL GUARANTEE. I .La mm I i ii jL aljii v330 548 Court Street If n ti KS li u n u n n ii LS m II 13 tl U 13 n ) u u n n n ri H ii it n n ti u u u n n EI m II U n n n ii n n EI II II II II 11 12 II 11 n ii ri eg- O.lMi per cent of actual nicotine. Nicotine may be added either to the winter strength Line sulphur solution used for the San Joae Male, or to the dilute lime-sulphur solution and areea- con-and drain the sap from them the various I 'aux mixture or in arsenate of lead ttinns of sprays containing stomach i a"'' "tcr spray. This i ft great ad poisons, such as Paris green, arsenate vlln,affr the orchardist in of lead, etc.. re ineffvrtivo. T d. to spray oeainst several noara aimii- any good the sprays must come in con-1 taneously. It must he remembered, tact with the bodies of the insects and oevor, that although the addition of (treat tharoughness in spraying is there- j "'"P wwh to the spreading power fore necessary. and efficiency of the nicotine spray, There are n large number of differ- '""P niU8t nt be u?cd with limc-Bul-ennt kinds of aphids, one or more of 'l'Bur solution. which may attack almost every form i 8'S0 comparatively simple of orchard and bush fruit. For the ; matter to make nicotine sprays at home most part, however, the same measures ! tobacco stems or refuse tolnacco are of control are applicable to all the sM-cies. uite a number of the aphid A HATE BONO By Barton Braley. - -W enter ir.io coolhct i . . To meet the test of fata And aa we jola is battle (Kir heart are filled with hate (irim hate that will not falter I'util our task i Jon (Tot hate that will not a!tr I'ntil. Our fight is won. We do not hate our foenten Whose brains with hate are black We only hato the horror They wreak along our track, We only hate the madness With which their blows are harlcd. The ruin and the aaduese They've wrought upon the world. secies winter in the egg stage on the plants which they attack in the follow ing spring. These may be controlled successfully by spraying when the buds first show- green tips of the foliage. In this way the first brood of the insects is killed and insurance is obtained against injury later in the season. Ad ditional .spraying may, however, be necessary if the infestation is severe. The importance o early bud spraying is greatest with those species of apids whose nttacks result in curling the leaves of the plants on which they feed. This curling serves to protect the insects to a considerable extent from the contact spray. Those species which do not curl the leaves are more easily controlled by sprays after it is noted that they are becoming numerous. Nicotine has been found to be one of the most etfectivo substances for kill ing aphids, and as it may be applied with entire safety to plants it is pos sibly the best suited of all the sub stances used, in the control of these in sects. The cost of the concentrated article is high, but as it may be greatly diluted the actual cost of applying the sprav compares favorably wifh that of other contact spravs; mcrcial preparations the 40 per cent nicotine sulphate is the solution in most common use. Weaker grades may be used if care is taken that the spray is made up to contain not less than 0.0") i available. In the home manufacture of the solution, however, it is difficult to determine the exact strength of the decoction ince the various kinds of tobacco refuse vary greatly in their nicotine content. In a new publication j Farmers' Bulletin 804, a table showing the number of pounds of different kinds of tobaceo refuse needed to make nicotine solutions of the right strength is given. In this connection it is point ed out that the steins from which the extract has been made have a value for fertilizing purposes of about $10 a ton. With tobacco refuse and stems costing about $20 a ton, the spray solution can be made for approximately 1 cent a gallon, the fertilizer value of the ex tracted refuse covering the cost of labor, etc' The sprays should be made up as they are needed, for fermentation begins within a day or two. Washes made of fish-oil or laundry soap are also effective against aphids, and are especially suitable for use on a small scale- The fish-oil soap of dif ferent brands on the market varies greatlv in water content, so that the precise quantity of soap to be used with a given amount of water will Manufacturers, however, We hate the ruthless )wer That drives them forth to slay, ni l.-i'That makes them blood blind servant enauieai i .v . . . Their crimes shall long outlive them And yet we hold this true ' That they may God forgive them Know not the things they do, ) We do not hate onr foemen And yet we go to war Hating the monstrous evil That they are fighting for, The vast and frenzied passion That seem insatiate, And we shall battle onward fill hate bi.U conquer hate. fish oil or laundry soap, 12 pound; water, 1 gallon. In view of the increasing damage to apples from the various kinds of aphid the publication already mentioned. Fanners'. Bulletin 804, states thftt th annual bud spraying of apple orchard appears to be a good practice, and if continued ovr a series of years would, no doubt, pirove profitable. The black cherry aphis also cause decided curl ing of foliage on cherry tree and should, therefore, be destroyed aa soo as the buds are breaking. The several aAids which occur on the plum, and the green peach aphis, do not curl the foliage to the same extent as do eom of the apple aphids, and it usually -frill be found satisfactory to spray, the trees after there are indications that these insects are abundant- Where the insects have proved troublesome regn larly, however, spring spraying may be desirable. In the case of currants and gooseberries it is especially important to spray as the shoots are pushing out, the insects will soon be pro- n new for morniug tddress. "A Famous Moth ers' Meeting." Christian Endeavor meeting at 0:30 p. m. Pleasant Sunday evening service at 7:30 o'clock.. Song service, special music by chorus ehoir, Miss Margaret Garrison, winner of tho intercollegiate, oratorical contest at Mc Minnville, will deliver her oration, "A New Reconstruction. " Everybody in vited and everybody welcome. Thurs- ! clay evening meeting at 7:30. Salem. Oregon " vary uiso. n.anuwu-. ui, uUx,r., ----- fnrted foliaae. Of the com-i are required by the federal insecticide x. on later in the w Act of 1910 to state on the label the MW - , 7 diMcted MP. amount, of active increc bents, in this ?" "M. T . ,i" case soap, and ' of inert ingredients. This will enable purchasers to make up a solution which should range from 1 pound of soap for 5 gallons of water to 1 pound for 7 gallons, depending up on the amount of water present in the soap. As has been already said, soap should not be added to lime-sulphur solution. Nor should lime-sulphur so lution be added to kerosene emulsion. This last may be used, against aphids at the rate of 1 gallon to 7 or 8 gal lons of water. Tho stock solution for this purpose is made according to the following formula: Kerosene, 2 gallons; ward to wet the insects on me woti side of the leaves. A detailed-description-of -the char acter and seasonal history of the more important. of the aphut species is given. in the bulletin already mentioned. MOTHER GRAY'S POWDERS n BENEFIT MANY CHILDREN - Thoitsandsof mothers have found Mot tier U nit Sweet Powders an excellent n-raedjr for eMMreu complaining of headache, colds, fcverishneM.etoro ach troubt and bowel irreirularittej from 2 children aoffer during these dayt. Tneaepow are easy and pleaaant to take an 11t.r"n"! are ceompliW by tkeir u-e. Vud by m yeart. jjoldby Druggms everywhere, it cent. II I II II I I I I I I I ttt"'" ! ""-- ' f n A Full Line of Men's Work Shoes : A Full Line of Boy's Deer Shoes '-mfinwninirinaaiMiM si mi t a mam m kufi dat SJ- nZ. h m i ? 2 1 2 5 Z m HT" H IBWi SUf W 1BW Wff Sals ibak Sat mmm tkl M faM aW Im II u THE MARKETS :L Hi1" Pricea for fro'ts wgetablei are those asked by ; Jo esaler of the retailor, and : at is paid to the producer. prices are those paid the .- Corrections are made f a general downward ten- 1ii K 7 11 Ir"t market, whoievnlo v - loinmis. It is year for lemons to HP 111 llli.-f nn.l nl,.,.n,l,. Streilgtlieil'uur j,, flip innrkt Hie "' nun' of ii"."'n iiun.-es t Imvi 112 ainl i,tli.,,. rket is weak. ' i GrMn, S ton - 1 1' ton" : Meat Wtfh tlover rtat ButtM ;1raEK8ndPouItry' ash ' fwiiii ."' round offering 2.o0 70c $4l! ........ $13 $15 $13 $15 38e 40c . 3032c 30c 28c Kie 2ljc "tIC Lettuce, California, era to $- Onions, lieniiuda, eiule ro.LT) Celerv, erute $2 Radishes 40c0 Califtirnia tomatoes $2.75 Asparagus .. 40c Sjiimieh lie Hioccoli 4075c Ciicuiiiliers $11.50 (Ireen peas Fruits . Strawberries $2(a"--' Applet . .. 50c$l Ornno-cs. navels $2rti)3.25 Lemons, per box $3.754.00 liaiianas, poiiud California srane fruit .... $3.50 Florida grnpe fruit $5.506.50 Honp.v $3.2j Cocoanuti - $1.15 ReUU Prlceg Crennierv butter 4."c Cnnntrv' flutter 40c Kirns, dozen - 35c Sugar, enne ; : $9.10 Snear. beet . S-SU Veal ana ivrtiftn- "f"0t -----u :,,r '-J .l-4Gi- .14 3-4 4 laiulu," I .arlini's" Cza dates" date, 17i(fVlSc -13c 89c 5(oi)7c CdGc 11c 9e - 79c Klour, hard wheat Flour, valley $3,(i."(ffi:!.!IO $3.40(i:3.(i0 PORTLAND MAEKET 10c 15c VeKetaiieg-" $3.75 fic 7c 10c $22-2o 41 le ' Porlland, Or., May 12. Wheat: Hub $2.S . Ke.l .Russian $2.90 ' Jilnesteni $3.01 Fortyfokl $2.S9 ... Oats, No. 1 white feed $-12.73 Hurley, feed $o2.50 . Hut tor, . city creamery 38(5 39c F.nR-s, selected local ex. 32(ii 33c Hens 17( 18c Hroileis 20e .- ' ' ' (loose ll12c Livestock Market Fnrtlnnd. Or.. Mnv 12. Cattle, re ceipts 497. Market steady- Liyht steers 1 1 (Si 11 .25 : ' heavy steers $ 1 Ofa1 10.nl) ; u iMi., in -!) heifers 9((( 10. Sheop receipts 93. Market p.oi- nnvt nf uimintniii vearlinsrs $1-HH: i...iinv lmnlis $12(5! 1 3: wethers $ll.r0C 12; ewes $11(5)11.1)0. Hog receipts 2l!7. Market Heavv $.I5..X 1"."3; I'S1'1 13.(10.' steady $l.-.50((i Chilblains Dennis Eucalyptus Ointment AT ALL OBOQ TOBCS SOCIETY ! (Continued from page two.) Op. 22. Orchestra pails ou the organ by Ur. Cliace. p i- One of the gayest festivities of the week was tlie informal hard times par ty given last night by the Crusade r class of tho Jason Lee church, com posed of boys, for the junior D. J. AI s, a class ot girls. The affair was given m tho church and was the result of a contest m which the airls were the winners. Cames ami several onymal features rounded out a merry evening. Later refreshments were seved. Those participating in the festivity w-oro the Misses Sybil Smith, .loseplinic Sevinour. Lilv Sha'efer, Myrtle lioecroft tJerdldino Collins, Kuby Fox, Margaret May Collins, Kuth Dawson, Jlarnett liising ston, Marion Roberts, Wilma Jngalls and Mrs. .1. Frank Ihinlap, toucher of the P. V. M. 's: Irving Huberts, Gordon Shaofer, Carl lteocroft, Kobert Xotson, Vernon Tyler and Horace h'alisnopi. teacher of the Crusaders. :? V The Ciffilon Hour sewing club met at the home of Mrs. .John r. nire in Myers street Thursday aitonioon- A very interesting paper was lean bv Mrs. Herman SliellDorg on vmius informal gathering in her honor Mon day night, Miss Anderson outlined the emergency work which the association in the Failed Stales will be called up on to do in case of pressure in the pres ent war situation. Miss Anderson spoke of the work which was being done in other countries, and in our own on the border, and emphasized that all associa tions be ready to take their part tn whatever emergencies arise. Miss Ail' derson left for 1'ortland Tuesday to continue her work. . Mrs. Frances Whitehead has taken iili her residence at the Y. VY. C. A. Hiiring the month of April 390 ten cent lum-lies were served in the cafeter ia, and l-'iii five cent lunches. A business girls class in first aid, un der the direction of Or. Morse who has given his services in the cause of the Red Cross, was organized at the Y. V. O. "A. Friilav night. The class will moot Mondav evening at 7:30, beginning 21st. A class in preparation or surgical supplies will begin work Mon ilav at 7 o'clock at the post office un der the direction of Mrs. 11. K. Clay. After the first meeting the class will meet regularly Friday evenings at 7 o'clock. Those interested in enrolling in Mrs. ('lav's class telephone Miss Cleveland, H'l"'- New members ami renewals are Mrs. ,I.'C. Moreland, Mrs; James Klvin, Mrs. .los. 11. -J'almer, Mrs. A. L. Brown, Miss Kin il v l'almer, Miss Lizzie Haines, Miss .! .,...:!, r,c finn T TVnrce. nf OrOL'Oii ' 1 I'oronn i i.u. . , An auxiliary of the Kod Cross was, Mrs. C. 11- Robertson, Mrs. Lngema or-i nie and' hereafter the afternoons, (iillingham. Miss V irgiu.a Wee lite r, wm irspeut sowing for Red Cross. Miss Bertha K.l wards, Miss Lors .lory, The lios ess was assisted in serving .Mrs. .1. N. Smith, Mrs. Johu bho and, rcfrotbmei tH lv Mrs. Homer ingroy.l Mrs. S. C. Stone Mm. L S. a,ll.ng- Tho o c. oving tho al'toruoon wore.ihasf. Miss (Irace loung, Miss Florella ,ri r T- .h. Mrs. Fred Ellts. Fhillips, Miss Hvelyn Woods, Miss Ariel 1S. IVT Vr- Hn...er Tmfrev.'tn -ve. Miss Anna Fischer, Mrs. Kuby Mrs A. B. Poole, Mrs. A. A. Sieworr, 11. r'.' ii.,n ssiiellberu-. Mrs. Claire K. Vibbort Mark McCallister and tl.cj.T. J. i'nrtiss, Mrs A, A Lee, Miss Mor- Yiboirt, Cinvthoin, Miss Allene IhghMiSs ?i0 Kennedv. Mrs. i' AI Croisan. Mrs. W. Durbin, Mrs. M. G. Blair, Mrs. hostess. i Y.W.C.AJOTES Inice Bell, -liSR iviniuoa r,. nieueii, ;Miss Laura A. Vantis, Miss Hazel H !Todhunter, Mrs. F. il. Thompson, Airs. R. M. Hofer. -Mrs. n. x. num. , 4 it!.,. i.-M(lior Anderson, one of Hip W Pirst Congregational. James Klvin, pastor. Sunday school meets promptly at 10 o'clock, W. I. Sta- lev. suuerniU-iiiiciii. Morning service at " clock. church Mothers' Day rotaries of the .national uoaui, "u .... ..i.-.-yed t this service. Music . .1....,,.!, the iinrinwesi u. .r - , . . t -r 'ni l I. tr i uii.ii ... ----- :....i.i nf f.iieiL'ii worn, was . nuuncintioii on Monday Are Made of the Best Grade of Leather Solid Oak Soles and full stock uppers. Good inner-soles, counters and toe boxes. AH union made and we Guarantee Every Pair. We have them in all styles and leathers, button, blucher and bals. $4.00, $5.00, $6.00, $6.50 and $7.00 SALE. WOOLEN STO. - n M MILLS ' n cuest ! morning and evening by chorus choir. .-. At nn Uvm. McClili-hrist, Sr., director. Subject- XX A FULL LINE OF MEN'S TENNIS SHOES AND OXFORDS. A FULL LINE OF BOYS' TENNIS SHOES AND OXFORDS 4- ::t XX ! X TUBCS 2SC JAR860C