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About Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1903-1919 | View Entire Issue (March 16, 1917)
SIX THE DATl-Y CAPTTAT. JOT'RVAT. SAT.EM. OREGON. FRIDAY. MARCH Ifi. 1917. BALL PLAYERS MAY Henry Clews, Financier, Talks ALL BE STRU K CUl'o" Current National Issues The boys favorite IIS JCjQSIQSU "WW-, f 'ttUMti'- illiPf - t r tu i it mmau (miJOi ,fff Fundamental Principles THE United States National Bank is: first, a National Bank; second, a Member of the Federal Reserve System. Then come-Quar-ters, convenient; Facilities, complete; Serv ices, helpful; and, Administration, conserva tively progressive. We believe you should find the whole sufficient to contribute to and fulfil your every requirement. iMtedSlatesNaltonalBank I Salem Oregon p NEW RUSSIA MADE (Continued from page one.) nearly all of Pet rograd fell into the bands of the revolutionists. Immediate ly the dtima met, although it had been ordered dissolved" hy the czar. Mani festoa were issued; the czar was ap nrised that the neoide would now rule. the imperial ministry resigned. A new tamnet was i.amea uy tne revolution-, ,is. iu.b . reiu, ine seeomi u, A 9 11,. rAvili,lin n.a n t-n t'.l ,i 1 , . in -,ll, ' f the revolution, ns a revolution, with urbanized control by those peeking over throw of Ihc old regime- At niuht the jtroopn, now organized, mode vigorous ssault on the few povernnient build ings still held by the czar's officials.! T w l.,i(,., t li th fw.l.t. in) of tho revolution. V .W .......w ...... V. .... ...V ..t,. . 1, i ! March 1.1 (Tuesday): Early in the morning of the third day of the organ ized revolt the remnant of the govern Itient forces and officials surrendered. I She ministers were arrested. President Kodzianko of the duinn sent a final ap peal to the czar demanding immediate reform measures. The revolutionists then assumed full control of the govern ment machinery. Children Cry .FOR FLETCHER'S riASTORiA 10c Remember that how good those butter tasted? 1L illrJ Hi? fRi V? "Takes You Back to Younger Days" Those were the happy days! What would you give for bread with the flavor and enjoyment of that old-fashioned bread? You only need to give 10c for a whole, big loaf of such brwid, S mx4 ITin'P 'V 1 llir1" -Tgll ll t:m'lm w . . T CHERRY CITY BAKING "Erected asd operated by Salem workmen to give Salem t 1 : - - - Library of University . 1 . - 1. . Breaks lirowth Kecord I'niversity of Orcjr 111, Kui'eue, Mareh Hi. All records in the addition of new voliimea to the I'niversity of Oregon library were broken last year when 0,4114 books were received. The num ber withdrawn was I'l, making a net (;ain of i),17'.i volumes. The total iiuiu- bl.r ()f ll(H,kn belonKinK to the library a(. th(1 em of ,)u, vt..lr was (i7 am al. '. ' ' eordnij to the report recently submit ted to President Campbell by M. II Douglas, librarian. An even greater increase is noted in the use made of the library as coin- Iireu wiui Iirevious years. iae total 1 ! I l. I 1 4 41... iiuiui'rr 01 ooons issur.i hi hit at the loan desk was an increase of III! per cent 6 compared with the previous year. Of this total ;ii),()71, or almost '"'" third, were issued for homo read ing, and 2,417, or about eight per cent, were mailed to put runs out of town. CASTOR I A Fcr Infants and Children In Use For Over 30 Years Always bears the Signature of ravenous appetite of your younger days and big, thick slices of that wonderful bread and - m rrrmirr - - -- - 'iv.' - - .,n , BSiMijaas tr:, r.a e,,. . .as One "Strike" May Leave Thtm Thousands of Miles From Home Base By II. c. Hamilton (Visited Press it'iiff orn-spondfiit ) I New York, March US. I'.aw h...l. .,u! 1 . covering tro;n a t i r i J Mruiiie 'with lave ri.li. M.d his cinwd ! na- temizeis, is in a tin-- fix todny. Kerry 'major league baseball club the .onntry I contains is miles and miles I'ruiii home ! H in I tlit railroad ihi'ii s.iy llu'.v'ir go 1 iiiif to stop ninnini! trains. i Thus, thrown riulu 1111 to them, there ! in thi' prospect of m trainii home f" :thc axe v ii;t i iiih ami no trains no rt'i tor those who t i:k. AIo there is llir !i,r,,.,i .,f thn mi, I. II.- west won vim" alonj; wiihout haxinu seen the Kel "M 11 ml t lw I ln.ltrttru wtfi r.i i nil uf i t i i tti lit ' w ' iln.t ...t uorl.lS. .ri,... alt hoiurli ! ""ft"1 ,vi.st it is L'emiallv helieved the innlille Houlil stand it without any trouldi TVih AiiRtTnlian Znnnlin S:11 Kramis.o, .Mareh III. flans tor a Fourth of .luly fin lit at Tiajuana ! between Les Dare.v, the Australian luix(''"o " '" -p ....1 1....L 1; .... .....r.. ut.,rt...l t ... I 1 . by .Ini-k Keurns. letnils of the seheine are hem:; worKed out ny proinoiers .1 i 111 Oriftiii and Louis I'arente I Jimmy t'siffrolh, who is runn'iiitf the : Tiajuana raee track, has telegraphed 1 that he will consider sin-h a j.roposi- huh. unriiii win not-i-onsiiier uui -"! a round battle, to act, Kearns said! in asiiin( urinin that Darcv hail ashed him to do sonic thing to help the Australian out of his present dittienities. Kearns noes not believe, however, that Darcy can fight in the I nited states at present ami that a Tiajuana match is necessary to how Americans what he can do. Jirza is His Name San l-'nincSseo. March 10- They have been giving him the wrong label, Antone Jirza said today when lie he- gan final training worn acre ior ins o.ning wrest . . ut .. .,r . v... er. lie saws Ins name in nor. irza, as hns been advertised, but Jirza. Itotli Stechet and Jirza took short workouts todav. Lasted '90 Secoads San Francisco? March Hi. I'lack Jack Morgan's blackjack was not work ing last night when he met liattling Ortega. He lasted just ninety seconds before Ortega put over a knockout in the first round ot a scheduled tour round battle. This represents a" increase of '.'rl pel cent. During iha year l.ilMll volumes were donated to the library. TRY JOURNAL WANT IDS - - m- w . 'gAiw..ssB COMPANY psop'e better Bread" New York. Mar. I". Such tinrrrtnin. Biol strenuous times .. . . 1 , ,.,,.. . Il.n,wl, have , ..nrii.T.1 at any period as wi urv now imt lipi-n rxoi'i li-ioi'I at any itinee th,- i v : I war; nii'l th'i' ai' n" imlii aiio.: 1' tin' riol. On tile roiitra ry. tliry r' .mine to r.'ii iiiui' somo nioinhH Ion; cr at li'uM. ami the mori' ralinly aiol toiira-'ioily they are ae 'itril, lii" better aii'l the iii.-kr their ai-ttli'iiient. VYorlilwi.le upheaval it at work here ai eUehere; ami iio I'urtant reniliiistni'-nts. internnt ional ami iloiiic-tie. must lie n 11 1 i-i a t i'l lie fore normal ataliilitv i reiore.l. The war. of eorse. is the tusr oi..e t anxiety President Wilson is stea.ltast- ly pursuins a eon.sen l.ti ve vourH,' in , the hope ot avoi.l.nn eontlo t with t.er- iiiii 11 . i 1 1 11 pniiM' hut mineil to proteet Ainerie.in riyhta at .... .-ii ...1.... 1... i sen tnoutin ami i,mie-..,eu - , l,! ! vessels, .reanwhile the tjoveriiiiie . . . . u .. 1 1 .. . . . taking a.lvaiitaKe of the .lelav to I'"'; ipare for eventual.t.es. 1 ne ..,sraee. , ep,s.le in the senate .. the elose ,.f ,-oimress l.a.i one excellent result, it o.iooosi a,ru 1... t .... . t hi i-niiiitr WIH ! -vei whe ininoiy i.ei.im. ;f F"i and it also expose,, tne s.ure es or u 1 1 ei 1 1 u 11 . r or w.n.'i teen n eoiuiiarative iiosonrt- 01 nnun iseto-e o ing evei ts, especially as the submarine campaign proved not as serious as threatened. In consequence there has been a partial subsidence of the war like feeling so pronounced at the close of last month. Crowing strength of the allies and declining resistance among 'he central jKiwers also encourage. hopes of an early end of the war. it would not be prudent, however, to in dulge such expectations too freely; the (lerinan fighting spirit being far from exhausted, even if resources are im paired. A sense of relief is felt at the adjournment of congress. With public feeling in such an inflammatory state as now exists, open discussion of in ternational relations seems highly un desirable nnd dangerous. Tn such a situation the country is in better hands than of congress, so long as only the latter hodv can declare war. I'lifortu- -- . ..eeessarv leg- -- , .,-... islntion was left undone, and an extra will doubtless be necessary to "' ti.ln over affairs between now anu next December. A great deal of discussion is current, especially among the politicians, con cerning high prices and the high cost of living. Circumstances considered, this agitation is both natural anil prop er. I'nhnppilv the issue is befogged as usual with misinformation ami preju dice. The condition must be admitted, but the remedies offered are confus ing and impractical. All sorts ot pa ternalistic nostrums are projected, many of them of a highly socialistic nature. These include government prico fixing, and government ownership or control in some form or another. This socialistic tendency has received a tre mendous push' from the wide extension of government activities in Europe in cited bv war necessities. Great Vlntain tor ins'tance, . the home of industrial freedom, assumed control of shipping, railroads, distribution of wheat, sugar, cotton, wool, rubber, copper, coal and many other necessities. These move ments were distinctly socialistic, and there has been considerable fear ol' their continuance atter the war; but wline, justified as solely a war measure they are working unsatisfactorily and proving that tne government .10. ..v. euual private enterprise in either effi ciency or economy. Following foreign examples, our ' government is making many ventures into the same field; and should we be drawn into war, gov ernment control, if not ownership, will certainly be exercised upon a much larger scale than now. Thus far 110110 of the foreign governments, not even the British, has succeeded in prevent ing hioh prices by these means; ami in spile of strenuous, even, harsh pre ventive methods, food prices and all other commodity prices have soared to extraoidinarv heights. The failures ot foreion governments in this respect should provide a much need lesson in economics, for' they prove to the hilt that prices are s:ill governed by till unalterable law of supply ami demand, and more, that the most powerful gov ernments in the world tire unable to orivi..it. thoiiiih tney may mo...... ,-. - - - " The ioi- the 1 l ie ociui 00.... ., ...wi.,. nf real cause for ingn prices. .......... .1....... ...or Snine food or other prooo.-io. .0 ...... twelve million men have turned, then 1.. tn , estrnc- 1 energies troin pioou. ...... 1.. . ' :ir, o mine are enl- tion, anu many - . ploved i making destructive muni tions instead of tilling the roil and providing the ordinary necess.t ics 0 life The resultant scarcity ot label and commodities inevitably toives high er wages and higher prices 111 every direction. In some instances this senn it" has been intensified by short crop, bv deiangeinent of transportation, ny sacculation and by the huge was U which war induces- No genuine relu. 1 ......,1 nut the war ends, or ..'...:, :...ii,i.,,. r..ntnes its normal state Villi II noi."--- ' . ;i,. ..!;... iu oossilile 1. several ! menus. H'r;h ln'icc: 1 ui 1 1 ll 1 n ... I "' I should and will !.,! .,,-,,.!o,-tinn. espec ciallv of toml roduiMs. ..aste should be energetic " o,T".l in nil ,1'iiections; etticieij. ev ' should be increased wherever possi !b'le and output stimulated by ever) , ogltimiue means. The world is under Sentence to consume less and work ; h nler. such being the economic : penal ty tor the awful crime ud .raj g ! which has devastated Kiuope hetlu r !,ve like it or not, the innocent will suit ' A with the guilty. lnrt ot the pe. al Itv strikes us in spite of our -pr. lntj-Fv,-n the far inland peoples ot Asia I , Africa will fee! he P."' this upheaval no less than oi.rsel es. I The only way of relief from ugh P ; Iocs is rigid economy and a sturdy f !frt to inerease tho national prodnc- '"The stock market is unsettled by jniass of eoufiictiiiitnt neiices U h n callv its position is . - tion has been thorough; an import..,, short invest has developed; prices of some securities, especially of the rail roads, are low; and the industrials con tinue to make large profits, particular Children Cry FOR FLETCHER'S CASTO R I A ,ly th mi-tal ami mineral in.lttjt ri.-. It '' recognized ihat there . .ill be a tre ii:iikIoiih demand fur steel for a M whrth.-r we have pca.e ,.r ,. ...... .,.,, ,... 1011 or war. In cither case a hum' export demand is certain for railroail ami shipbuilding : materials, machinery, cic. A heavy ex mrt inquiry tor copper ami petroleum may also In- expected. There ha been a hum' development in these directions in the I'tiitcd Sta:e lor the past two .years, ami thus far Hot beyond re piirc.ncntii. Our railroad situation in not k-ntiri ly satisfactory. Traffic is hi'avy ami tiros earning!" correspond ingly o, while recent Ircigtit eniiiar . ,ii,i.i,i.re.l iimler hotter reu . ... i,ln,.!lr nll,i tvhri.arv' were somewhat i.n.aire.l, a - W(.a,h(r. H;ine ex,,em.f are also a seriona taetor for transHr- tation lines, whieh arc not free to .......ponsate themselves as otber in (lustries do hv eliaiKitijj more for their : hm...' u.....i ul. ser ires, j lie iiiiio i-wi u. m v-i .r. i forviul. t, for euuipinent mhl)mllm S(1U , I i , .I0 i t A.laiusor. -j. iuw -rhe (.m.ra rnarket is of eourse somewhat ini lueneed hy the prospe.t in event of !our driftinir into war. I'repariitiona have been made bv the bauds tor sui h a contingency una a loan ot this char acter would iie promptly taken without an v untoward effects. Additional for eign loans may also be expected late on, though at' times their supply has 'emporarily exceeded demand. The de sirability of some of these issues is. however, becoming more and more rec ognized among investors. A feature of the week was an advance in German and Austrian exchange, attributed to selling of foreign holdings of Ameri cans. From now on crop news will be a factor of increasing importance. The government report on the stocks of grain in farmers' hands on March 1 shows a material decrease compared with last year. The amount of corn was 7!8,(H)b,(loO bushels, against 1. ll(i,lH)0,(IOO a year ago; and the amount of wheat 101,000,00 bushels, against 244,000,000 last year. With a Kou't e!t' port demand in prospect for food pro ducts farmers should have another profitable vear. 1IKXHY CLEWS. University Notes Miss Elinor Hopkins, Pacific coast secretary of the Collegiate V. W. C. A., invnred the varsity women with an ad dress on the life of Christ, at the week-i ly meeting yesterday afternoon 111 the rest room. Miss Grace Gailey sang a .beautiful solo. After the devotional services a social half hour was enjoyed, during which Miss. Edith Bird served tea. " After much diligent work, searching of libraries, and reading of many mas temieces. the junior class at last set tled upon a production for their junior - . ... play. The cmuce ot me c.iass now rrsis 1 unon David Belasco's "May Blossoms 'j h mm the title of the drama, it should make a pleasing attraction, for the date of its presentation, which will be iu connection with the annual May Day festival. David Belasco is recognized ns one of America's leading playwrights, and is the leader of many reforms in the modern drama. "May Blossoms" is onsidered as one of his best produc tions. Most of the cast has oeen se lected and regular rehearsals will be gin after the spring vacation. Perry Keigelman has been secured as rnc m rector. and Leland Austin, a member of the class, will manage the play. Tn show their aimreciation of .Dr. Frank Wilbur Chace, as director of the l.n.li... Glee club, the members surpris ed him by a party nt the Spa. Two of the girls lured him down town ior ine apposed purpose of attending a iuu ie. but bv little conxing he was niuiiceit 0 visit the Spa first- Here all the mem bers were waiting for him. After de licious ices were served, Miss Carrie Cooksey, president of the organization, save a brief history of the club, and on behalf of the members presented in. Chace with a beautiful leather bound volume entitled "I ndcr the .Northern Lights." Shortly after the Philodoriai. presi - imisly blocked by a surprised invasion of their halls by their fister society, the Philod'-sians. Hut as soon as the invaders were comfortably seated, tne regular program was in order. Mr. Miller discussed - ine presou-ni and his work." Mr. tiialnpp cave a mn.Hiior "LivillM Conditions HI ',01' nmnv and Austria were prese.ni.-u " Mr. Lockhart. ..r. Stewart sang a soio Mr. Slahoniili reviewed some ot th, latest books. "World democracy a?M world absolutism" was elaborated by- Mr. Fletcher. While the special teatuie; in the program was a championship- bout by Yancy and mco.it. me p;o-; Slam was concluded by a live paiim- j i'lentarv prai tice with Mr. Doxce in. he chair. After the pr.irant, ret resit-! nients were served and a soeuu no.u i enjoyeii POTATO SURVEY IS BEGUN BY SCHOOL OF COB1MEKCE I'niversity of Oregon, Eugene, March Mian C. Hopkins, of the school of commerce, has been commissioned bv the United States department or agriculture to conduct a survey of the potato industry in Oregon. Mr. Hop kins lias already begun work and ex paces to occupy three weeks in mak ing the survey. He will collect infor mation regarding , the acreage, yield price and exports of Oregon potatoes. In making this investigation, which is to be the most complete of its kind vet undertaken in this state, Mr. Hop kins is soliciting the co-operation of the farmers organizations, granges, shippers, market masters a ad all con nected in any way with the production and marketing of potatoes. Children Cry FOR FLETCHER'S CASTORIA -: l.lliiiiiiUk ;kie py: M.MllCYCaOS HtW VOBR IMC BurPALO, N .V. , CIVILIANS AND SOLDIERS (Coutimied from pay one.) appealed to the mob to spare the minis ter's life, declaring justice would be meted out to him. He declared Sukhoin- ' linoff desired nothing better than ini- mediate execution. The crowd wavered and Kerenskv won the day. Hut then, the soldiery demanded their former chief's degradation. Sukhomlinoff him-1 self tore his epaulets from his shoulders j and handed them to soldiers of tho group which guarded him. Ife bowed brokenly and submitted himself to their , . . , . , . crcies. loitering 111 111s disgrace anu overwhelmed with despair, he was tak en away with difficulty, hardly being able to walk, lie was imprisoned in Tauris palace, where other notables were held. Twenty Were Killed. Stockholm. Mar. l(i. Twenty were killed in Monday's fighting in the l'etroiriad revolution and 120 were wounded, according to information re-! ceived today from the Kussian capital by the newspaper Extrabladct. "On Tuesday," the dispatch assert ed, "the mob destroyed several great (bakeries, v.heieupon the government openea adilitional shops. The railroad lines to Finland were blown up at sev eral points. "The liussiun troops in Finland are confidently expected to support the new government. When Minister Golatzin and the oh government ordered thein to report to Petrograd a week ago to suppress riots then in their incipiency these troops flatly refused to respond.' Grand Duke in Sympathy. Petrograd, Mar. 1H. Grand Duke Nicholas, commanding the army of the Caucasus, telegraphed President Rod zianko of the duma today that, in agreement with' General Alexeiff. Rus- a,,iii ..t,;! u..cv e i. 1.. - . i ul mo.- aim, ne an vised the czar to abdicate. Such action he held, was the only possible steo to save Russia, bring the war to a success ful conclusion and avoid fateful cir cumstances. Grand Duke to Be Dictator. Stockholm, Mar. l(i Assassination of former Premier Stunner and Minister of the Interior l'rotopopoff by' Russian revolutionists has not yet been official ly confirmed, according to dispatches received from Petrograd today by the newspaper Politikcu. The advices say that Grand Duke Nicholas, whom the revolutionists trust, will probably be appointed provisional dictator of the army. Nobility Indorse Duma. Fetrograd, by wireless to London, Mar. 10. Fifteen assemblies of the Russian nobility met today and adopt ed resolutions declaring their participa tion in the popular revolution. The reso lutions vigorously assailed those of ficials of the old government respons ible for the crisis which resulted in the overthrow of the czar. Czar and Empress Safe. London, Mar. 111. The czar is at I'sk ot'f and the empress is at the imperial palace nt Tsarskoe-Selo, according to 1 lcf information re tiie latest information received from :iy, be in nerfect c""ao.ci ng ear y rumors that "l,o onmneu uy me revoiu- ". Has Not Abdicated. London, Mar. Hi. Czar Nicholas' ab dication of the throne of Russia has not yet been effected. Chancellor of the Ex- -. .... ......j ...... onuuun- m nn- rouse 01 commons today. Political Amnesty. lVtrogtad. Mar. lii Minister of Jus 'ice Kerens!; . of the new provisional vo ernmen! . today decided upon a gen evil amnesty to all political offend- ! You can get Sunkist Oranges wherever uniformly good fruit is sold. Tissue wrappers stamped "Sunkist" iden tify the genuine. Order now. Siankist Uniformly Good Oranges Calibrate Fruit Crawan F.cKn LA tl I09BLACK WHITETANI05 IEP0I L MOSt ImpOrttUlt Change KC" j TpapLpr- ffl lUU Co ICdUIUO 1U ICCJ Contl3.CtS Hesidcs a few mutters that received the attention of the late legislature. R0.vvral laws wore. I "' t i i K t schools, all of which w ill become ct- , f ,.t.f i v0 May 21, 1017. Every school district in Oregon will hereafter be obliged to -be in session eight months of each year. Formerly it was six mor.ths. Every legal citizen may vote at tho election for school directors and school clerks. Formerly there was a property qualification. Now there is none. Tto j voter must have resided 30 days in tho district before the election. This chuiii'n does not affect the qualifications of a legal voter for bond elections or in vot- ing a tax. It was passed especially to give the renter of a farm who generally had a fair sized family something tu say in the eliclion of school directors. Training is Optional. Military training in the high schools was provided for and credits given for service. It was provided that, each school should pay for its instructor.; Military training is not compulsory, as it may be taken up just as any study. While the legislators favored military ! training in the high schools, it failed t provide any funds by which a school could secure equipment, llenco the wo. men who are so fearfully alarmed that military training and military ideai may bo instilled in the minds of th young, need not worry. There are n muskets or equipment available. ' HereAf tor .there will bo no talk o'f levy of a certain number of mills bik no way of comparing so easily with th levy made for a preceding year. Then will be no mill levy. The school boart clerk will just certify to the amount o; money needed for the coming year am notify the assessor and county clerk They will do the figuring. The polls on school election days shal hereafter remain open until 7 o'clock i: the evening. The census shall be tako in October instead of November. Th fourth Friday in October shall li known as Fiances E. Willard day an? a portion of the afternoon of that dai shall be devoted to instruction and oi ercises relative to tho life of Francf K. Willard. The W. C. T. V. endorse: this bill Contracts Bind Both. 1 t . In western Oregon Arbor day sha; be the second Friday iu February. 1 eastern Oregon it will remain as it now, the second Friday iu April. r The custom of many teachers in ir parts of the f.tate heretofore has bet to tie up with the best job availab). and then skirmish for something bett It was fine for the teachers but hat on the school directors- Last year H leni secured the services of an ai teacher and within three days after tl opening of school, she found a betb job in Portland and resigned. Howevf that sort of work is a thing of the pA The legislators thought 'a contract , a teacher should he a contract and hei after, if any teacher w-ants to resign, must be done 30 days before the ope ing of school. After school days a once on, or even within 30 days of ti beginning of school, a teacher cann resign and take another job. A co tract is simply a contract aiid beret fore, the school directors had to live to it while the teacher did not. Nt. it's an even break. The clause relati) to sickness and. Hie rights of a sehi; board to release a teacher amis left u changed. THE EDITOR GOT EVEN Before starting out to knock, t newspaper people should first nia' sure they have no shortcomings their own which they would not li' to see aired in print. Here is the w the editor of the P.lairtown, lo Press evened up things: "The woni who doesn't like this paper because is no good and never gels things rig shon'd tuck up her underskirt. It ban down and looks sloppy. The editor the Press may not know how to run newspaper, but by golly be knows lu :o put on his clothes so his underwt won't show." Withrovv Banner. Use Zemo for Eczema Never mind how often you have tr and failed, you can stop burning, itch eczema quickly by applying a little z? furnished by any druggist for Zsc tra large bottle, 1.00. Healing bej the moment zetno is applied. In a sf time usually every trace of eczema ter, pimples, rash, black heads and ilar skin diseases will be removed. For clearing the skin and makiir vigorously healthy, always use zemov penetrating, antiseptic liquid. It is t greasy salve and it docs not stain. others fail it is the one dependable tl mcnt for skin troubles of all kinds, i The E. W. Rose Co., Cleveland, O.