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About Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1903-1919 | View Entire Issue (Feb. 21, 1917)
Editorial Page of The Capital Journal YE1.'1I Y l ENINO. February , 117. CHARLES H L Alter an PUBLISHED KvEIiY EVENING EXCEPT SUNDAY, SALEM, ORECON, BY Capital Journal Ptg. Co., Inc. L 8. BAB NEB, CnAS. H. FISHER, DORA ft ANDRESEN, President. Vice President. Bee. and Trea. SURSCKli'TiON RATES Daily by farrier, per year $.1.00 Per month ..45e Daily by mail, per year 3.00 Per month 35c FULL LEASED Wllii: TKLEOKAl'H HKI'OltT EA STERN BBPR BSE N TAT 1 V ES New York, .W. D. Ward, Tribune Building. Chicago, W. H. Stockwell, People's fin Building. The Capital Journal carrier boys are instructed to put the papors on the porch. If the carrier docs not do this, misses you, or neglects getting the. paper to you ou time, kindly phone the circulation manager, as this is the only way wc can determine whether or not the carriers are following in structions. Phono Main 81 before 7:30 o'clock and a paper will be sent you by special messenger if the carrier has missed you. FAILED TO CONSOLIDATE WOULD TAX THE GOVERNMENT As is the long established custom the average citizen is speaking slightingly of the work of the last legislature. Undoubtedly there was plenty of trifling legislation, there always is ; but it remains to be seen what really beneficial work was done, and it is too soon to make any just com ment as to that. None of us yet know just what has been done, but as this becomes evident we may find at least something to commend. It was announced withv some blare of trumpets that consolidation was to be one of the big achievements of the session: and it was expected, by some, that instead of some thirty boards and commissions there would be abolishing, merging, consolidating and straight firing that would leave but two or three. Such was not to be. It remains to be discovered yet whether there are fewer or more than before the session began. There were some changes, but a rose, or a board or com mission would smell as sweet by some other name, and tha roses surely do. It was found there was no need of con solidation for the committee had it abundantly demon strated that without boards and commissions the state would go straight across lots to everlasting perdition. Dimick took up the task, smiling like a Vancouver bride with a new hat, but at the end of the third day his face was so long he could have eaten his breakfast food out of an old fashioned churn. So far as the session was con cerned, he never smiled again, not until the last night, and not then until the last bill was passed and he had con solidated his feelings. Then he laughed. He did not know just what he and the others had done; but he real' Ized that what he had not done in the way of successful consolidation would make a large sized volume. It is so with the general public for it too smiled and was exceed ing glad when the end came. It was not what had been done, but like Dimick it realized that nothing more could be done. However, if any bad bills were passed it can be safely asserted the public will hear of them, before long. A CRIME AGAINST THE RACE The Oregonian contends that the Bean bill is in the interest of the people of Oregon, especially the hard 'pressed taxpayer. It says among other things: "If the 'act is upheld," that is the act of congress in taking over j the lands of the Calitoi nia-Oregon grant, "the Bean bill i will raise the question as to whether the government by purchase of private lands for other than administrative or military needs may extinguish it from the tax rolls. I Nothing is added to the railroad's case now pending. Nothing is subtracted from it. The Bean bill only as ! serts the fundamental right to tax land held for sale, re i gardless of the identity of the owner." If this reasoning is sound why can not the state tax the other government 'lands within its borders? They are held for sale or set j tlement under conditions which make that settlement a virtual sale, for the settler agrees to make the land i productive by the act of taking advantage of the home stead laws to acquire them, and he generally carries out this implied contract. In that case the government is ; holding the lands for sale just as a private person would 1 do. If the government cannot take over, or purchase lands except for administrative or military purposes, how I did it acquire what is known as the Louisiana purchase? Suppose a homesteader locates on 160 acres of govern- : ment land, holds it for a few years, but does not comply ; with the government's requirements and so the land is 1 forfeited, would the government have to pay taxes on that tract of land? It would seem that it would, if it would be bound to pay taxes on a larger tract taken back under similar conditions and circumstances. This is the package that holds ffa& cigarettes If the prices quoted in yesterday's dispatches are cor rect, and it is supposed they are, there is abundant ex cuse for the riots in New York, and the thousands of women taking part in them were justified in doing so. Potatoes were priced at ten cents, cabbage at fifteen and onions at eighteen cents. These prices are far higher than in Germany, and there is no excuse for them and no reason either other than the rapaciousness of the dealers. The paper trust came to time quickly when the federal government got after it and the various food trusts will do the same if a vigorous prosecution is started against them. There is excuse for high prices in Germany and the countries engaged in war in Europe, the cause being scarcity, but in this country there is no scarcity. Crops were short in some, in fact most lines, but there is enough for all and then some. When it is realized that un scrupulous dealers dump carloads of foodstuffs into the lake at Chicago, and destroy it in the same way in most of the larger cities, no one will blame the women whose babies are pinched by hunger, with rising up against their despoilers. Americans are the greatest wasters in the world, destroying at least one-fourth as much food materials as they use. In spite of this there has always been plenty for all, though even when cheap, difficult to get by the very poorest. But when on top of this national shil'tlessness is piled wilfull destruction of food while the poor go hungry, anarchy begins knocking at the nation's door. It might be a good plan for the general government to pattern after Oregon and adopt a sterilization law, making it apply to those who willfully destroyed foodstuffs. If the fight developed in the legislature is any criter ion, there is going to be a redhot scrap over the bonding bill. Senator Pierce asserted he was going home to begin a campaign against its passage and that he would have plenty of help. He also asserted the granges, farmers, and union labor were all against it. Whether he had his ear to the ground and already heard the rumbling, he alone knows, but without passing on its merits it can safely be said that the proposition is one to catch many who generally can be depended on to vote against bond issues. The state house yesterday looked like "the morning after," all right. There was wreck and litter everywhere. Papers, bills at last indefinitely postponed, scattered books and baskets slopping over with discarded matter made it look like the early morning after a democratic national convention in a city that had never heard of the bone dry law. Like the legislators who recently occu pied it, it will not attract attention for a couple of years. THE HARDEST JOB What is the hardest job, you ask the most excruciating task? Go, ask the sad and heartsick jay who loses on election day. You know how bitterly he fought to get the public snap he sought. For weary weeks he drilled around, wherever voters could be found, and handed hot air to the rubes, and flattered all the hicks and boobs. He spent much coin he could not spare for punk cigars and railway fare, and all the divers odds and ends that statesmen think will gain them friends. He made a long and hard campaign; he toiled around in mud and rain, and talked his tonsils out of whack, and got lumbago in his back. And when election day was done, he found the other fellow won. No doubt when he was .all alone, he filled the air with sob and groan, and cussed the voters, in despair, as being chumps beyond compare. But on the street he wore a grin, as though he'd really hate to win. To try and hide one's grouch and bile, behind a large three-cornered smile, to spring a laugh when one would sob that surely is the hardest job ! " &at do (or smokery what no oilier cigarette has ever clone for them before they satisfy and yet they're MILD CIGARETTES SYMPTOMS OF HER DISEASE ARE Rurlrnrrt SUaaaIm Nsnrmu. ness, Dizziness, Faintness, Berlin Claims Many Vessels irSntfr H in cine was Taken. Mediterranean "Tha Chesterfield Blend f amoiM TurWUh toUeMa -SAMSOUN I for richn.; CA VALLA for rom; SMYRNA for sw.etuu; X A NT HI " rrrnc, combined with th. beet and yet they're MILD 20 for 10c nor is there any immc in Lloyd's regis ter which might bi mistaken for them, Turkey Stands Pat. Washington, Feb. 21. The Turkish government has reaffirmed its pledge of alliance with Oermany and Austria Hungary in a successful prosecution , of the war, Ambassador Klkus cabled the state department from Constantinople it was announced today. While the Ottoman chamber of depu ties expresses the greatest desire to ''strengthen our good relations in neutral countries," the foreign policy will consist in remaining entirely faith ful to our treaties with our allies,' ' the Klkus cable stated. This action was taken by the Cham ber of IVputies when the grand vizier appeared before that body and asked for a vote of confidence in the new cabinet. The request was unanimously granted. The slate department in making pub Ik Ambassador Elkus' message, had no comment to offer. Considering Note. Berlin, via Sayville wireless, Feb. 21. "The United States note is actually under careful examination and will be answered later, ' ' declared the official j press agency today, regarding the ! memorandum presented to the Vienna' foreign office by American Ambassador Penfield, on the submarine questiono. sH-ttrrnrt and Munish, on or ders from German army headquarters, according to German newspapers ceived here today. The reasons were sot stated. One Ship Sunk. London, Feb. 21. The British steam er Brigade has been sunk. The Brigade was a steel screw steam er of 425 tons, registered at Glasgow auu ibti property of the Mason Whip ping company. iS jc sjt j)l Sjc Sjs Jjt 5C 5(C 5C jjc Sjc jjfi Remove Art Treasures. The Hague, Feb. 21. Many art treasures in Alsace and Lorraine have suddenly been removvd to the German Why the Journal is popular It prints the world's news to day while it's news. , SUBMARINE RESULTS ISIUV HI KRAND ANT) 1 WM iiMntDtcriMATcn HI1!11 HU,,"H '5 LADD & BUSH. Banker: Established 1868 CAPITAL $500,000.00 Transact a General Ranking; Business Safety Deposit Boxes .SAVINGS DEPARTMENT Kingfisher, Okla. "For two years I suffered with a severe female trouble, was nervous, and had backache and a pain in my tide most of the time. 1 had dizzy spells and was often so faint 1 could not walk across the floor. The doctor said I would have to have an operation. A friend asked ma to try Lydia E. Pinkham's Vege table Comnnund. After taking ten bottles I am now well and strong, have no more pain, backache Of ditxy spells. Everyone tells me how well I look and I tell them Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound, did it" -Miss Nina SouTHWii-K, R. F. D. No. 4. Box S3, Kingfisher, Okla. Every woman who sutlers from female troubles, nervousness, backache or the blues should try Lydia E. Pinkham's egetable Compound as Mrs. South wick did. or if thav nee.1 fr utoU. in ragard to any annoying symptom wrue r.o Lyuia a. t'mKham Co. (jonfidsntial). Lynn, Mass. Medicine Berlin, vis S yville wireless, Feb. 21. - Sinking in the Mediterranean of "a crowded Italian transport steamer." two armed steamers of 3,000 and 4.i00 tons, the Italian steamer Oceana, 4,200 tons, the French steamer Moventaux, 3200 tons and the French sailing ship Aphrodite, six hundred tons, wus an nounced in an official press bureau statement today. The statement also added: ''Papers observe that real submarine successes are undoubtedly much larger, since a majority of the submarines hsve not yet reported, besides the paralysis of neutral navigation must be taken into consideration. " According to the press bureau, the two armed steamers were loaded "with an important cargo for Salonika" and the French sniliug ship with iron for Italy. l.looyd's does not list an Italian steamship named Oceana, but there is a steamship Oceania of 4217 tons, owned by L. Pittalugia. of Genoa, which may be the one specified in the Berlin statement. Neither of the other ships is listed, CHAPTER (1.111. As the doctor predicted mother was very ill. She would lay for hours with out speaking unless spoken to. then would smile her answer and drift off into another long silence. As I sat and watched her 1 often wondered of what she was thinking, then one day I asked her: "Of your father, dear." she replied "1 think often of him while lying he.re. He seems very near." I could not answer for the sobs iu my throat but she evidently expected none, and after a bit went on: "I have missed him very much, Mil dred. We were very happy together. I prav that vou mnv be as happy with Clifford." Again I did not reply, but left her and going into my own room 1 flung myself ou the bod and cried out my sorrow and disappointment. There was but one consoliug thought. Mother did not know. Mandy had been right when she said she was able to nurse mother. In spite uf her broken arm, which was far from healed, she waited on her with a deftness that was remarkable. Mandy was what Br. Howard called "a born nurse. ' ' "You can't get them out of training schools or anywhere else; if nursing isn't horn in them they are no good!" he had declared. "I'd rather have Mandy with her broken arm than any- A VERY ABLE AID one else with two good arms. And I reckon she wouldn't let 'em in any how!" he ended w ith a laugh Mrs. Sutton Talks to Mildred. Elsie had taken Edith for a walk, Mandy was down to the doctor's ottice and mother ami I were alone. "Mildred," mother broke the silence, "I'm glad to have a chance to talk to you while we are alone. Tell me child is all well with you and Clifford?" then without waiting for aij answer she went on, " When you were first married, when Edith was born father and I wor ried considerably about you. Father es pecially. You were his favorite child you know. I told him, and I comforted him. that as you grew older everything would work out oil right, that you would learn to understand each other, and be happv. It has been so hasn't it dear child?" "Yes, mother." For the first time in my life I de liberately lied to my mother, and with out a single qualm of conscience. Why should she be made unhappy by know ing the truth. I tried to pat the thought from me but I we all, knew that she wouldn 't be with us much longer. Why should her last days be shadowed by my sorrows; by learning of my unhappi ness? "I knew it child," she replied, a hap py smile parting her lips, "Clifford is much older than you, but he is kind, and generous, handsome and distinguished looking. Most any girl would be proud of him," and she smiled with a bit of her old humor. "I am proud," I answered, "of his looks," I added in my thoughts. Elsie's Future Discussed. "Now that I am satisfied about you, I waut to talk of Elsie before she re turns. When 1 am gone, Mildred, I want Elsie to have a home with you until she marries which I think won't be long or for some time at least, I am very much opposed to a young married couple having anyone with them until they have had time to become adjusted, so I prefer she should go with you in stead of staying with Zona, especially at first," "But, mother! You" . "It won't be quite jet, dear, but I want to talk to you while I can. Don't cry, Mildred, it is all for the beet. Don't you think father has been alone long enough?" she asked whimsically. Then, "I think Morton Levering cares for Elsie. If he should want to marry her it has my approval. He is older, but not enough to make very much difference; then Elsie is more mature than either of you. As to everything else that has been attended to long ago. It was easv. I had ouly to divide everything by three." Elsie and Edith came in just then and we talked no more- But mother had given me a great deal to think about. (Tomorrow A Wild Bide.)