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About Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1903-1919 | View Entire Issue (June 13, 1916)
.44 CIRCULATION IS OVER 4000 DAILY FULL LEASED WIRE DISPATCHES $ 'Ayf THIRTY-NINTH YEAR SALEM, OREGON, TUESDAY, JUNE 13, 1916 PRICE TWO CENTS ON TRAINS AND NEWS STAND 8 FIVE CENTS (ft (ti 1 L?rf . . . i I KEPUBUCANS TO IE Is Pictures Will Be Dis played in Every Movie House in the Country HE IS GIVEN FOUR DOZEN FOUR LEAF CLOVERS Cane Used by Fremont Also Presented As An Aid to His Running By Carl D. Groat. (United Press staff correspondent.) New York, June 13. Charles E. Hughes, whiskers, smiled and all, is to look every American square in the eye and prove -to each that he is not an iceberg. The movies will lie the medium. It became known at the candidate's headquarters in the Astor hotel today that the tiationnl committee is already making arrangements to have pictures of Hughes shown in practically every movie house in the United States. It is held that this will dispel the impression that Hughes is a "thinking machine" rather than a "regular fel low." flipping into the crush of persons vho throng headquarters today in strenuous efforts to get good seats on the bandwagon was a messenger boy -who brought the candidate 4tf four leaf clovers the gift of William C. Iiouglas, of Delhi, N. Y., where Hughes once taught school, and John J. Waters, of Mechaniesville. It was in the region of Mechaniesville that Hughes, in his nioro sportive days pursued the festive squirrel to his doom. Plan Hot Campaign. Another gift was the eanc carried by John C. Fremont, the first republican residential candidate. A sub-committee of. the national com mittee is to meet in a few days to dis cuss campaign details. Justice Abel K. lllnckman. Justice Frederick It. Crane and Attorney Henry A. Mark, all of Brooklyn, were among Hughes' early morning calers. No provision has been made to re reive a call from Colonel Eoosevelt, none being expected. Plans for the Hughes offensive into the enemy's country will probably be madii today when W. Murray Crane, one o? the republican "big three," ram bled into Hughes' reception room, for a "little talk." Whether OiAne will be accompanied 1)y others of the powers was not made knon-.i todny, It is expected, however, thnt the others may delay the visit un til time for the formal notification of Hughes that he has been selected repub lican stnifilard bearer. This will occur some time before nrvt Tuesday. On that ' day he will go to Brown university n. Providence to attend the thirty-fifth reunion of his clnss. Just what Crane has in mind in the way of a campaign is not known. He is still pursuing the tactics of the Chi Cairo convention working quietly Col O'iel Roosevelt calls it "pussyfooting." Hughes will not march in the pre paredness parade in Washington tomor row, heing too busy hero. In lieu of ni arching he has written William F. Code, of Washington, "I have the deep est interest in this patriotic move ment. ' ' It is not Justice Hughes or Governor Hughes these days, but Mr. Hughes, piain :vir. implies, iije candidate pre f era the "Mr." Mr. Piggott is president of the Pig duo or .uerracken county, Ky., mem bers of which compete in raising fat test hogs. i.euvin' th' farm fer th' Reg'lar AflllV is like goin' t' til' WOrkhoiHC t'.Knrn broom maliin.' diddy ever agitates a S hour day fer mother, USETHEMOVIESIN HUGHES CAB ustria Must Hold Strategic Positions In Serbia For Self Protection By Carl W. Ackennan (United Press staff correspondent) Budapest, June 1 (via Berlin, delay-! ed) "I do not look for the annexa tion of. any large part of Serbia by Austria-Hungary," declared Count Al bert Appenyi, opposition leader in the Hungarian parliament, in an exclusive interview granted the United Tress to day. "Only strategic positions must re main in our hands." Count Appenyi is often calied the "greatest statesman of Hungary." His statement is important not only because it is the first public utter ance by a leading statesman of the dual monarchy on the Balkan question but because it gives the world an in dication of what Hungarians believe should be done with Serbia at the end of tho war. It in tlioir itU'ii that Austria-Hungary should retain strat- Balkans' from again kindling a world war. "I personally do not believe4 that tho Kiirajoviich dynasty which, for- merly ruled Serbia, should return. " continued Count Appenyi. "The Ka- rageovitek rulers organized permanent conspiracies against our safety, minating in the assassination at Sara jevo of the Archduke Ferdinand, the act that jrecipitated the war. Wo cannot tolerate such rule again. Fur thermore, Bulgaria and Greece must be constructed into efficient powers. Bul garia must obtain her rights in Mace donia. ' ' Count Appenyi believe peace is not far distant. "Before there can be effective steps to bring peace, there must tie false steps. The period we are passing through now. The success of media tion does not hinge on the personality of the mediator, but upon the spirit in which mediation js offered. "Those who have been considered as pos'ble- peaeemnkcrs-Presidenrt Wilson, Pope Benedict, the King of Spain and the Queen of Holland are all welcomo as peacemakers, provid ing they bring real fairness and impar tiality and advocate terms which can be accepted without our renouncing the necessary aims of defensive war fare. That means that we must have enectivo guarantees for the future safety of Europe. "There is no doubt that we can hold out until the coming harvest. Then the economic situation will be completely altered, making it evident that we can not be starved into surren dering. I do not think our enemies any longor entertain hopes of military success. We arc convinced of the ef ficiency of the economic measures we have taken -too, then the time will be ripe for peace. FIFTY-FIFTY Mr. Rinkpnto (to barber) my hair in the middle, please." 'Part Barber " Ycssir! Shall I split the odd ine?" President's, Address to West Point Graduates Shows America's Aims West Point, N. Y., June 13. "The wor,ld is going to know that when America speaks she means what she says," President Wilson told the mil itary academy graduating class today. A moment before he had said "un doubtedly gentlemen, it is the duty of America to be prepared." President Wilson promised in behalf of the United States to uphold the Monrno doctrine. He promised, too. what he did not promise when he nude the recent peace league speech, that when the time conies, Amrica will be ready to join the other nations to see that "that kind of justice prevails everywhere that we lielieve in." To be military does not mean mili taristic, the president said. He asked the West Point men to forget that thev are citizens first. I Mentioning the "small number" wlio loved their county more than the country of their adoption, he said, "noliody who doesn't put America first, can consort with us." The president aaid An Eloquent Address "I look upon tiiisj body of men who are graduating today with a pe culiar interest. I feel like congratu lating them that they are living in a day not only so interesting because fraught with change, but also because m responsible. luys of re.-q.onsibility are the only days that count in time, because they sre the onlv days -that give a test of quality. They are the only days when mnniiood and purpo are tried out as if by fire. 1 need not tell yon young gentle men that vou are not like an ordinary nra.fiiitiii J elimi nf nun of f.ur nnlver sitjes. The men in tlioe t-lasse lok forward to the life whi.:h thev are to RUSSIAN ARMIES HAVE AMIS lil FULL RETREAT About 120,000 Have Been Made Prisoners Since Drive Began CRITICS SAY THIS MEANS TOTAL LOSS OF 360,000 As Austrians Fall Back, Ger man Position Toward Riga Endangered Tetrograd, June. 14. Hurtling west ward with seemingly superhuman vigor, the Russian armies of General Brussi- loff are now nlmmeri'1g eir way to Lemberg, the Oaliciau capitol, in great strides. Tho demoralized defenders are rollirg b:l(.k before thpra It ;9 now .. . . ., . .. j , estln,ated. more than one-third of lie rcen n tne Austrian armies on the cul-,east Ifront have been killed, wounded or taken prisoner since the giant offen sive started June 4. Approximately 120,000 men and of ficers have been imprisoned to date. In actions such as that in which the Russiuns are engaged the estimate of conservative critics is two killed or injured for every prisoner. This would mean that a total of .1(10,000 Austrians have been put out of tho fighting sineo Juno 4. The Austrian army on the east front has been variously estimat ed at from 700,000 to 1,000,000 men. Tho new Russian line now makes a deep U into the region toward Kovel. Kvery mile here is a double gain. It drives the Austrians back and at same time make the positions of the Germans on the line toward Riga less tenable.' In the south the armies of the czar are knocking at the gates of Czncr nowiU aud the rich country beyond. Unofficial reports arc that Ozernowitu has already been taken. This has not been confirmed. Believes Claims Weak. Berlin, via wireless to Sayvillc, I.. I., June 13. Reporting minor victories at soveval points in the fight to stop the powerful Russian offensive the Aus trian official war office l'eport re ceived here today declares Russian los ses "correspond, to tho Teckless use of masses made by the Russians." "On the height east of Wisniovszyk Russian attacks wero broken down by Austrian artillery fire," said the state ment, covering yesterday's fighting "East of Koslov Austrian scout de tachments captured a Russian advance post. Northwest of Tamopol violent fighting continues. Positions near Vorebiovka have changed hands sevoral t imes. "West, of Kolki. yesterday Austro- lead after graduating with a great many questions in their mind. Most of them do not know exactly what their lives are going to develop into. Some of them do not know what oc cupations tuey-Are going to follow. All of tiiem are conjecturing what will be the line of duty and advancement and the ultimate goal of success for them. "There is no conjecture for you. You have enlisted in something that does not .stop when you lenve tho acad emy, for you then only begin to real i e it; which then only begins to be filled wiu the full richness of its meaning and you can look forward wjth absolute certainty to the sort of thing that vou will be obliged to do. "This has always been ture of grad uating .classes at West Point, but the certainty that some of the older class es used to look forward to was a very dull certainty. The old days in the army, I fancy, were not very interest ing. Sometimes men, like the present chief of stuff, for example, ceuld fill their lives with really knowing and understanding the Indinns of the west ern plains, knowing what was going on inside of their minds and being able to be tne intermediary between them and those who dealt with them by speaking their sign language could en rich thir lives. War Is Not An Accident "Hut th ordinary lite of the aver age ofl'u-er at a western poit cannot hae been very exciting an t 1 think with admiration of those dull years through which officers who had not a great ileal to do insisted nevertheless, upon being effii'ii-ut and worth while anil keeping their men. fit und ready (Continued from Page Six.) GASOLINE AT HIGHEST Washington, Juue 13. Gas oline prices have reached the maximum. They will rapidly .become lower throughout the country. Trices in Kansas al ready have dropped from 21 17 1-2 cents a gallon. This was the featuro of evidence given at today's hearing by the fed eral trade commission into the .gasoline pride situation. Hungarians repulsed a Russian attempt to cross the Hereas." Berlin's Statement. Berlin, via wireless to Sayville, I,. I., June IS. Progress oil the east bank of the Meuae near Fort Douaumont, tle re pulso of Russian attacks and the deefat of a French flier with the Russian aerial corps were announced today by tho wtir office. Local attacks lire being made by the British in tho vicinity of the new Ger man positions on the heights south west of Ypres. Of the Russian front, the department said: , "On the Dwina, southeast of Dubena, the fire of German batteries dispersed Russian cavalry. Northeast of Dnrano Vitshi there were lively artillery en gageirmts. Attacks along the Strypa were completely repulsed. Near Pod hayx; a Russian aeroplane was defeat ed and captured by a German flier. The pilot and observer. Frenchmen taken prisoners." More Austrian Prisoners. Petrograd, June 13. One thousand mor Austrians hare been taken prison ers and their compatriots are retreating rapidly along the entire front, accord ing to an official announcement by the Petrograd war office tonight, ' Rumania lta.y Join. -London, June 13. The prospect of Rumania joining tho allies in the war against the central powers is growing daily with the advance of tho Russian armies into Btikowina, according to re ports in diplomatic circles here. Chase Austrians From Guns. London, June 13. So rapid was the advance of the Russian armies in the region of Lutsk tuat the Austrians in several instances i.id not eve nhavo time to fire the gun they had loaded, according to a Petrograd dispatch to day. In these instances the Russians appropriated the guns where they stood, turned them "right about and poured their deadly hail into the fleeing men. Germans Make Small Gains. Pmis, June 13. Tho Germans in night attacks on the cast bank of the Mouse penotrated some advanced French trenches east of Ilill 321, ac cording to the official statement of tho French war office today. At all other points. the nttacks were repulsed. Iuftntry charges were made along the entire sector west of Thiaumont farm. t TODAY'S BALL SCORES t ft American. R. H. E. Washington 3 7 0 Chicago 2 3 1 Harper and Henry; Walsh, Russell and Schnlk. Wolfgang replaced Rus sell. R. n. e. Philadelphia 2 H 3 Clovelcnd 11 15 0 Meyers, Nabors and Kchang, Mur phy; Uagby and O'Neill, Billings. R. H. E. J.W York ..: 4 8 1 Detroit 2 8 2 Cullop. Shawkey and Walters; Ham ilton and Staunge. National. n. n. E. hiciig,. 5 j,! 0 New Yo-k 2 8 1 Vdiighn and Archer, Fisher; Benton, Stroud und Knriden. R. H. E. Pitfsb.irg 3 10 3 Philadelphia w 5 9 J Milloi und Wilson; Demaree, Bender und Bums. R. H. E. M. l.ouis 1 2 41 Brooklyn 3 7 Meadows and Snyder; Pfeffer and Meyers, H. H. Corey Appointed To Public Service Commission by Governor . H. H. Corey has been appointed ns a member of the public service com mission of Oregon to fill the vacancy caused by tho resignation of Clyde B. Aithisou who has accepted a po sition with the federal bureau. Mr. Corey was secretary of the commission mid at the lecent primary election was ctiosen as t ie npublicnii nominee for' the office from eastern Oregon. Edward Ostraudcr. who has been as sistant aeeretaiy and examiner has I been nppoi.itel to Mr. Corey's place as sec retary nt the, commission. On nc-j count of lack of eufficient nppropriu-1 tiou to riirrv n full force no jmistant s..re:aiy will l.c appointed at tlm. time to fill Mr. Ostrandcr 's place. I POSTERS EXHORT MEXICANS TO KILL conn Carranza General Recault Said To Be Friendly to Bandit Leader AMERICANS- INSULTED AT EVERY OPPORTUNITY Bandit Chief De La Rosa As sembling Men For Raid Across Border CALLS FOR ELECTION. Mexico City, June 13 Gen eral Carranza, first chief of tho Mexican republic today took steps toward establishment of a civil government throughout Mexico when he issued a decree calling municipal elections on the first Sunday in September. The officials chosen will take office October 1, and will im mediately establish civil gov ernment. San Antonio, Texas, Juno 13. Four companies of Coast artillery arc en route here from the east and will be rushed to Eagle Pass, Texas, across from Piedras Niegras, which has be come a hotbed of anti-American nc tivity, General Funston annouaced to day. iMegntos f r6m- Eagle Pass attending a convention here of Texas merchants today declare Piedras Negras is the scene of nightly nnti-American meet ings and fear the Mexicans will at tempt to cross ns soon as a largo enough force is concentrated. Ameri cans are being insulted in Piedras Xegras, they declare, and posters aro to be seen along tho main street ex horting the Mexicans In blight colors to "kill the gringoes. " Four other companies will be re tained at. Fort Ham Houston, ns a re serve and two will go to Columbus, N. M., to reliev a battalion of the Twentieth infantry which goes to El Paso, strengthening General Bell's com mand. This move unites the Twentieth infantry. Engineers coming from Washington also will bo held at Fort Sam Houston, Funston announces. Unofficial information hero strongly indicates distrust of the Carranza Gen eral Ricault, by the American com manders, liicault is in command of troops near Neuvo Iaredo across from Laredo, Texas, where Luis le Ia Rosa, bandit leader, has been assembling (Continued on Page Eight.) We Have $500, 000 Cask and $1,000,000 Worth of Brains Says Woman's Party Leader By Karl A. Blckel. (United Press staff correspondent.) St. Louis, Juno' 13. "Enact the Susa i B. Anthony amendment before tho cud of the present session of con gress or fight. Half a million dollars is available for the fight." This is the ultimatum that will be handed tho resolutions committee of he democratic national committee by a delegation of the national womuu's party on Thursday. The woman's party will not ask that a plank favoring suffrage be placed in the democratic platform. They state that "favorubln mention" by tho democrats has no at traction for them. They are putting it up squarely to the Wilson administra tion to translate any friendly feeling that it has into terms of definite action by taking the Susan B. Anthony amend ment cut of the hands of the judiciary committee immediately and passing it. This emendment to the national consti tutio.i puts the question of nation-wide equal suffrage up to the states for npprovnl. In taking this attitude the women's party is favoring "direct ac tion" as against the plan of the Na tional American Woman Suffrage as sociation, headed by Mrs. Carrie . Chap man Cutt, who is here to ask the reso lutions committee of the democratic national convention for a plunk endors ing the principle of suffrage but de handing no promises on the Anthony amendment. If the administration fails to act, the women's party plans to campaign thnigh the 12 suffrage states in nn effort to swing every woman voter agni'ist the Wilson ticket. As mi indication of how seriously the leaders of the women's party make I (MENU Writes Breezy Letter In Reply to Invitation to Report Chicago Meeting New York, June 13. The New York Evening Post yesterday afternoon pub lished correspondent of John B. Gav it, its managing editor endeavored to employ Justice Hughes to report the nationnl convention. Hughes replied as follows Dear davit: "I have received your letter of May 18th. I cannot tell you how deeply touched I am by your kind of fer. At last my secret ambition is laid bnrc. For many years I ' have longed to be a newspnier correspond ent and say a few things. But my talent for up-to-date virile, philosoph ical, prophetical, einemntogrrJ;hiial correspondence has been unrecognized and ouo exigency nfter another has compelled me to make other arrange ments. 1 am now under contract for work, relatively unimportant, which, however, will detain me here during the timo tho convention is held. 1 put aside my longing to see a convention; thnt is very great, but it is as nothing compared with my wish to write one up and to show the best of newspa pers how it may be improved, (sign ed) "Faithfully, "Charles E. Hughes." Market Was Spirited and Rather Reactionary New York, Juno 13. Tho New York Evening Sun financial review today said: Wall Street was disposed to attribute the spiritless and somewhat reaction ary stock market of todny to tho Mexican situation and to the confer ence of tho railroad managers and the union leaders, both of which, but more particularly the former assumed some what disturbing aspects. Washington made no secret of a feling of appre hension over the difficulties which aro multiplying along tho southern frontier, as is evidenced by the strengthening of the American forces in that direc tion. But while these features served as an explanation for tho unsatisfactory prico movement, the undeniable fact remains that yesterday's upturn de veloped heavy profit taking, of which the market felt som e effects and these were nccontuated no doubt by the further fact thut Monday's deal ings were largely professional. Tho nomination of Mrs. Hughes, while a matter of great satisfaction to the financial district, did not stimulate fresh buyng. First prices indicated no important chnngo in either direction, but the rail way issues under the leadership of New York Central wero firm. Mexican Petroleum was weak due to the trend of affairs south of tho Rio Grande. Mexican affairs entered more largely into the considerations of the market in the late trading and reactionary tendencies wero accentuated. this threat. They assert they have a campaign fund of half a million dollars, guaranteed by Mrs. O, 11. P. Belmont, of New York. "We havo $500,000 in cash and a mil lion dollars worth of brains on tnp now,'' said Mrs. Maude Younger, Cali fornia, "to upend in the 12 suffrage states against the Wilson administration of tho president and democratic party leaders do not sco that the Susan B. Anthony amendment is enacted at this session. They have the power to do it. "In the suffrage states are 01 elec toral votes. This is one-third of enough to elect a president and under political conditions as they exist today, the loss of this block of votes will defeat any candidate. A change of less than 12 per cent of tho total vote in the block of 12 suffrage states will swinir them nil. We can control thnt vote," The committco that will file the wo men's ultimatum with the democratic committee will consist of Miss Anna Martin, of Nevndn; national chairman, Sarah Bard Field; Maude Younger and Ida Finney Mnckrill. Mrs. Carrie Chapman Catt of the Na tionnl Aniericnn Woman Suffrage nsso riution, is very outimistic of tho changes of a suffrage plank going into tho democratic platform. She believes that it will read similar to the one in the republican platform. A telegram from Senntnr Borah has been received at the National American Woman Su'f frugo association headquarters declar ing the plank in the G. O. P. platfrom is nn unqualified endorsement and places the republicnn party in the posi tion of favoring the extension of suf frage as a "matter of justice." DEMOCRATS ID OUT OLIVE B1CI TO PROGRESSIVES They Will Be Asked to Make Their Home In the Demo- cratic Camp QUESTION IS, WHEN IS INVITATION TO BE SENT Bitterness of Bull Moose Leaders Over Roosevelt Action Is Intense By Lowell Mallett tUnited Press staff correspondent) St. Louis, Mo., June 13. rians for kidnapping the progressive party ' four million "fatherless" voters, nn dor full headway BhoWs signs of diffi culty today. Cautious old line demo cratic leaders headed by Senator Tag gart, succeeded in homing up the quirft move planned by Chairman McComba and others to bring the loaders of th to St. Louis. Tho matter was too im portant for. instant decision, Taggart said, and won several others to his view that the platform, should be drafted before the progressives were invited. Urging that tho progressives should, bo asked here to offer suggestions be foro the platform is comfiloted, the. initiators of the kidnaping geheme went ahead lining up support today. Many big democrats, as fast as they reached the city, wero enlisted in thu movement. Secretary of Agriculture Houston was one of these. The par ty has been working out many of tba ideas advanced by the progrei" ves; four years ago, he ssid, and there is room for tho progressives in the par ty. A Wants Quick Action ifomcr S. Cummings, national com mittee's choice for national chairman, joined Chairman AlcCombs in advoca cy of immediate, definite action, as opposed to delay and only a geueral invitation. The last named course) would provido only for certain plat form declarations intended to lie at tractive to progressives. It would not include the granting of a hearing to progressive leaders. UrOV W00dRnit. KlM1flllV ntkfti.nol committeeman, joined tho forces urg ing iiennito action. 'Whv unit" miiil U'nnJ.,,. IIIlV a long cnll from tho republican plut- lurm, uuopiea ar i nicago to wnat tut progressives stand for. We come nearer giving them what they want. Most bull moose leaders would be good democrats merify by changing their name." ' ' Wo ought to get tho rank and file of tho progressive party," saiu Cato Sells, Texas committeeman. "It ap pears the party organization may g out of existence. There is intense bit terness over the way the members) were treated by certain of their lead ers. This bitterness is most acute, perhaps among those leaders who were progressives because they believed in the li)12 platform. There's a chante for these in our party." Would Play Fair W. W. Marshall, Iowa national com mitteeman said ho wantc to see plans) worked out for taking over the pro gressives. Opposition to the plan has grown out of tho fear that it would briug a big radical element into the party that would be hard to handle, so the would ho kidnapers charged today. Tbey say the fear is unfoundi. ' II Ilia rl.tiiwic ri I ii nrtrmnynifllt in to be moro important than the purtjr memiiersnip," wild or mo leuoers, tliin tun hnvon 't nm-thintp in nffvr tiio progressives, that's true. That why they left the republican party and tnut is wny tneir new party nas ncen ,-.,. .ln. IP u-n 'u rr,li(T irtl'lfM them in, let's not do it under false pre tenses.- let s Dring inem in on it rrm understanding of what we proimso to do. The first step in that directiou ,,.,il,l tut tn lini'ii nu m.'inv At fhctll as possiblo here while we work nb our own platform aud program." (Continued nn Page Five.) THE WEATHER : Cot ro' 4cot)St Oregon: Fnir tonight and Wed nesday j north to. east iwndj.