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About Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1903-1919 | View Entire Issue (May 23, 1908)
par' 3 ALL MARION COUNTY 9r- V ' X "W Hli GO INTO THE DRY COLUMN? U t Would Be Consequent Loss of Revenues, Destruction of Property Values, Endless Litigation, Labor Unemployed a and Unregulated,, Unlicensed Government Gallon Houses '1 DAILY CAPITAL JOURNAL. SALBM, OREGON, .SATURDAY, MAY 38, 1908 llll'.ITION A BUSINESS BLIGHT ,. UPON OREGON re lations and Industries That Directly Indirectly Receive Support From hufacture and Sale of Popular 'erages snsntlonnlly Inclined ministers of tho gospel hnvo been in the- lenounclng tho liquor trnfflo nnd those engaged in the enmo. advocated prohibition n'ld hnvo1 gone so far a9 to deny all saving graco of the Christian belief unless they held aloof from trafllc nnd denied thcnisolvos tho privilege of Imbibing nlco- jrc when used ns n boverngo. wrong to manufacture, vf.l and consume alcoholic beverage, Lust bo equally wrong for any ono to knowingly derive any bon- kly or Indirectly, from tho snmo. Tho man, be ho minister of or layman, who derives any benefit receives nny support or nidi ho would not novo rjcolved were It not for the liquor- fid holds tho views ns above Bet forth, Is nolther coiiBlstont or bet. Even stronger expressions might be npplicnblo in many Sowing Is n list of persons and their occupations who directly cctly receive benefits owing to tho exiBtenco of tho manufnc- tale of nlcohollc bovornges, and who morally as well ns flnan- st consider themsolves part nnd pnrcol of tho same. Itlon Is as much n blow to these Industries as Tf Is to tho actual are nnd salo of liquor. If tho .people who derive boneflts liquor trnfflo would tako tho snmo Interest In advocating roa aeosurcg for Its protection and regulation ns they do la securing revenue and support, there would bo little danger of prohlbl- t p growors, whoso numbers In this Btnto aggregate at loast jplo who annually are engaged In picking hops, who number (0,000. susands of people who otherwise help In the production of hops. kp dealers and others who help In tho sale and marketing of jilldcrs of hop kilns, manufacturers of hop cloth, hop baskets hop polos, hop wjre, and such other mntorJnl which entors (process of raising hops. . rmcr who raises bnrloy for malting purposes. engaged In raising grapes for making into wine. rons eugnged In tho malting business, directly and Indirectly. unufretmers of malting mnqhinory, and all material that enters (irocesw of making malt. sons engaged In tho manufacture of cooperage for tho liquor hie also Includes the farmer or Jogger and. sawmill that sells Dr other tlmbor for that purpose. r 4 rons engaged In tho manufacture of ' older ' presses and wlno corks, bungs, iron hoops, and the hundreds of various nrtlcles Ml o used In tho production and sale of beverages. All per- iged in tho various manufacturing concerns such as ice ma- iron pipes for cold storage, engines, boilers, and, In fact, an or machinery that Is directly or Indirectly used in the construe- operations of plants that manufacture or sell liquor of any kind "ons engaged In tho manufacture of g'.ass bott'lss used for W glassware used In dispensing tho tame. All retail and wnoic- ers in glnsswaro who sell ame to the liquor trade or to In- -ivhcso purposo Is to-uso Bamo for drinking alcOhoMn beverages. ow much glassware wou.d a dealer sell If It wora not for the W drinking alcoholic beverages?) ft ns engaged In the manufacture and sale of bar fixture, a "ill furnishings for saloon, npaged In cold storage plants, railroads, steamboati, express a .1 transfers nnd many-other ageneios through whloh bev- 1 U l"d products are handled nnd transport!. n, thousands of nersons who aro glvaa mpioymem owing io Jfa"ure and sale of alcoholic beverages. Is vlo rent their bulld'lngj to saloons and' wholesale liquor deal- p owners who rent dwelling housss and apartment to personj Ive their livlne ami sunnort from the liquor business. ty owners who rent buildings to persons engaged In such buslr ch could not Mist were It not for the business and revenue llrectly from tha llnuor hunlness. ty owners who rent their land for the purpoeof raising hop-:, Rpes and other products that enter into the production of al- everages, Power and water companies who sell to the various Instltu- R make up the general lis: of concerns .that gner into ana meats dlrectjy and Indirectly from the manufacture ana sate oi beverages. 1 and wholesale concerns that sell or enter into any business with the llqaor traffic an d from the earn derive a prot. WHAT PROHIBITION Will DO TO MARION AND POLK GOUNTIES f ; Will Render Worthless Millions of Valu able Farming and Business Property. Will mnko worthless Threo Million Dollnra of valuablo property. Will deprive 30,000 men, women and children of employment In hop ynrds and otherwise. Will cut off Two Million Dollar's paid annunlly for labor and supplies. In nnd about Salem In Polk nnd Marlon counties. . Will throw hundreds of unemployed men on nlrendy overstocked In dustrial labor ninrkot. i Will lower rents In every city. Will decronso tho taxnble property, wlpo out tho revenues nnd conse quently rntso tho tax levy on remaining property. Will put sixty saloons now doing busnc?s In Marlon nnd Polk countlos out of business nnd In their plnco -stnbllsh twlco tho number of "blind pigs," "boot-leggers," drugstore, etc, JnBt ns It has done In every "dry" county. , Will Increase tho consumption of whisky nnd tho more nrdent liquors nnd drugs, nnd nlraoBt wlpo out theconsumptlon of tho mlldor bovornges such ns beer. Will destroy homo industries and sond thousands of dollars annunlly out of tho homo counties. Will mako hypocrites and lawbreakers, catiBO neighborhood Btrlfcs and feuds, engender disrespect for laws nnd build up a system of Rhnm and mockery to tho laming detriment of humanity, Will keep out tho very bost clnss of settlers, necessary to tho building up of tho fanning communities nnd drlvo out those who hnvo any lovo and regard for exercising their right of personal liberty. All of which could bo oovlntod by enforcing Just nnd reasonnblo laws i ' NOT LOCAL OPTION BIT PROHIBITION -.' IS NOW CONCEDED regarding tho sale of liquors nnd establishing and more rcputnblo basis. tho saloon on n hlghor .ii ARE BLIND PIGS, GALLON HOUSES A SUBSTITUTE? What Right Has One Class of People to Confiscate and Destroy the Property of Another Class Marlon county hns 892 hop growers, as shown by tho register of tho Hop Growers' association. Those G92 growers aro cultivating 13,207 ncros of hops. The fair valuo of an acre of hops, taking Into consldof.1 tlo kilns, poles, wlrss, warehouses, land, eje, Is 1250.00 per aero. Tho land Is valued nt $100.00 per aero, and tho Imiyovoindntt at... $150.00 per aoro. If Morion county goes "for Prohibition" It means tho absolute destruction of 1 150 per auro on J3j2G7 acres of hops, .or n total of $1 990Q50rf or Two Million Dollurs. Nearly all tho hop growers of Polk county do their business through Salem, and as that county has -1,903 acres of hops the, loss in that di rection would bo about 1750.000. In other words. If Prohibition carrion ' the combined loss of actual property nasals to Marion and Polk coun tis and U Salem In Throe Million Dollars. Policies of a Small Minority With No Public Sentiment to Uphold Enforce ment of Law Wet Juries for a Dry City Will Not Convict (Edltorlnl from Tho Daily Capital Journal.) This paper opposed, tho local' option law nt tho tlmo It was adopUM on tho ground that It was not what It purported to be real local option, Wo charged thnt it was a prohibiten law, with very unfair provi sions TO RRING AHOUT PROIIIRITION CONDITIONS IN THE NAM1X OK LOCAL OITION. Its chnmplonB said it wns really nnn truly n locnl potion measure iutr dor which each community could enjoy tho roynl Amorlcnn prlvllogo of locnl seif-govornment In tho matter pf denllng with tho liquor traffic. Tho Cnpltnl Journnl then pointed out that tho law had u number of very unfnlr provisions thnt were cnlculnted to put A RUHDKN AND EX PENSE UPON TUB COMMUNITY. This wnB all conceded by Counsel Chns. Corby In his nrgumont In thot 8ubllmlty nnd Jefferson portion cases btforo Judgo Galloway, Mr. Corby very frankly nnd fairly stated thnt tho local option law wns not whnt Ittt nnmo purported but wns purely n prohibition act,. AND WAS TO RE KO CONSTRUED. Ho contended thnt thoro wcro no provisions In tho law but such a wore Intended to benefit Prohibitionists. Ho showed thnt tho Inw was drawn by Prohibitionists and should be construed IN TIIBIH KAVOR AND KOU THEIR HEXEFIT. Ho snld It was got up by tho ministers nnd worked like a whlpsaw It cut but' ono way and that was for prohibition, Tho Cnpltal Journal wishes to thank Judgo Corby for his honesty and" frankness IN TELLING TUB TRUTH AROUT THIS LAW. Let everybody undorstnnd thnt In voting for It they aro voting for a most Btrlngont, one-sided prohibition measure. If Mnrlon county votes ngalnst this law, as It probably will, and" the local option ndvocntos carry this city of Balom dry, HALKM WILL K UNDER A PROIIIRITION LAW, AND NOT UNDBR LOCAL OPTION. It wo had Prohibition oftlclalB to enforce tho law, Prohibition Juris tc try' tlic cases, nnd Prohibition judges to construo 1U provisions, R might bo enforced, Dut In tho nboonce of all tho exjcutlve nnd Judicial and actmfHfetra tlvo mnchlnory, 8UCII A LAW WOULD RB A KARUB IN TIHH CTTY.. Wo know that with tho rest of tho county wot, nnd Salem dry, limner would be Klilpped In hero, lllegnl sales and llllolt' distribution wohM tako plnco hero on a largo eenjo. Tho city would lose tho revenues nnd Its govornmont WOULD LOtiK ALL CONTROL OK TUB TRAKKIO, whllq there would ho a county gov ernment and tho great body of tho pooplo of tho county opposed to Its enforcomont. It Is euBy for the avorngo local option ndvocato to got up In his, pulpit and MA KB OUT A CAHB AO.UNKT TUB BALOONB. Dut tho ndvocato novcr allows tho facts about tho other sldo tt como out TUB KAILUHB OK IX)CAL OITION. They do not nllow tholr honrors to know that In Lnno county there nro 90 govornmont rotall UcenHos to sell liquor against 89 when the county was wet. Thoy do not toll tholr hearers that Lane county has spont over $15, 000 trying to onforco locnl option nnd has mndo on utter failure. They know that tho cities Iri'Lnuo county voted ngalnst local option but tho country precincts, FOHWD IT ONTO THE C1TIKH THAT CAN M)T KNI'XHICB TUB LAW. Judgo Corby's statement thnt it h not a local option Inw, but a pro hibition law, which Is utterly Impractical, will opon tlo eyoa of many sensible people. LOHR, TOO? CAN THKV HUflGRHT KVK.V AN INDUHTRV TO TAKK ITS PLACK, ONB NOT ALHI.'AHV OVBRDO.NB? Home pertons may aJvanco tho statement that hops will bo raised" anyhow, ven If Marion nnd P'k counties go dry. Tht man that nmlcoK that nrgumont Is like the hopgrower who voto for prohibition; ho r ns odltorlally stated In tho "Oregonlan." not nlono InconslEtont, lint dishonest. Prohibition wno out the hrowiiiK buslnoss. ami when that particular as a cur of trad would bo almost l' Ke oiH " not requlrwd, escop In luflnltelmal qunntltlos. i .Marion county goos proniumon WHO AND WHAT IS GOING TO ( OMPI5N8ATK TUB PKOI'Ij: AND TUB TAA'PAVBRS FOR .THIS LOSS? WHAT PART, IK ANV, WILL TUB PROIIHIITIONISTS MKB GOOD? HOW MANV VIURS WHJi IT TAKB TUB PKOPLB OK MRION COINTV TO RKPI('B THIS LOST ASSBT OK ALMOST THRI.B .MILLION DOLLARS? .M"AR ION COL'VrV AND SALKM, IN PARTK I LAR, IS SPKVDIXG THOU SANDS OK DOLLARS TO ROOST KOR PROGRKSS AND PROHI'BRITV, VBT PROIIIRITION IN OXB INSTANCB WOULD WIPB OUT THRBB MILLION DOLLARS OK WHAT WE ALHBARV HAVE. The average crop of bops per cro Is 1200 pounds. It costs about 8 cents per pound to ralso and harvest hop). This money Is spent In cul tivation, picking, drying etc., nnd is jt 'nto circulation n(8alem and vicinity. This Is dons every year, irrespective of the price at which tho grower sells. OX THIS RASIS OVER ?I,KOO,OW.00 IS PAID OUT AN XUALLV TO OVER JW.000 PERSON'S ENGAGED IN CULT1VATIXG, (PICKING, DRYING AND OTHERWISE GETTING THE HOPS READY FOR MARKET. IK MAIIION AND POLK COUNTIES GO PROIIIRITION WHO WILL MAKE UP THIS ANNUAL LOSS OF REVENUE TO THE RU81NE8S HOUSES QV SALEM AND THE VVRI0U8 TOWNS OK THE TWO COUNTIES? WHO WILL ANNUALLY SUPPLY THE 30,00 PICKERS AND OTHERS ENGAGED WITH WORK TO TAKE THE PLACE OK AND TO MAKE UP THEIR LOSS OK PAY WHICH COMES TO THEM EVERY SUMMER? WILL THK PKOIHRITIONISTS MAKE GOOD THIS every hop Hrm Jn thin city wlH Heok othor locations. There uro flbout 20 firms represented hero, who occupy from tvo to five olllcos onoh. Nearly ovory member huu hlrt own horn and Is a heavy taxpayer. Much moro could be said regarding the vast loss that Marlon county would dlroctly tuffor through prohibition, Asldo from tho hop Industry the raising of barley would nlso suffer greatly. The cherry crop would bo a drag on tho mnrketlf It wus not for the good prloe paid annually for tho Quson Anno ohorry used for Marasolno liquors. This article has not attemptod to touch on tho direct loco caused by Prohibition by the ubolshlng of the uiloons, whloh occupy over lift) Uore buildings In Marion county. Tho destruction of the brewing busi ness In Salem, which has spont over $150,000 In Improvement nnd pays out about $30,000 annually In wagot. Tho several hundreds of thousands paid out by this business nud tho total! trado to tho various other commercial Interests of tho county for supplies, rent, etc. Tho loss of between thirty and forty thousand dollars In revenues, which wilt have to bo mndo up by the remaining tax payors. Much could bo sal'P along this line, but in conclusion this question coma? to tho mind of thct average citizen: WHAT RIGHT 1IA8 ANY XUMIIEIt OR CLASS OK PEOPLE IN OUIC KREB AND L1HEHTY-LOVING COUNTRY TO VOTE FOR ANY LAW WHICH MEANS THE ARSOLUTE CONFISCATION OK MILLIONS OK JKLLAHS OF PROPERTY ACCUMULATED RY FELLOW CITIXKNS IN AN 1IONORARLE WAY AND IN COMPLIANCE WITH THK LAWK PK THE COUNTRY? IF THIS CAN RE DONE UNDER TIIK, GUIHK OF LAWS, WHAT WILL IT END IN? " Vi I 71 J