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About Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1903-1919 | View Entire Issue (March 26, 1907)
"npJW' pmrirwq' irty,?; - ""fm"T e 1 tW "" i DAILY CAPITAL JOURNAL, SALEM. OREGON. TUESDAY, MA11C1I SO, 1007. 3 mm A Scar. v. mit mwraeUxed, ,0c.Mir'lb"llni,11,ni Bent-KINU .-.- Oll.neTcrieTi"v TffThactUQ Oil ' u ipr'3. troUei, old "ononimolB. linf" I Rt-.a cf beflt n t.l ! ... IV sue inu i wm.. rmrr 7;ent prciMiid br the Udm1""" oL NEY Mcdaiwi KtlitMirt; w7" r 4fatg,t Ctnool ' wnwi, ,0" rtrt- ror ' ' 0. AV. Putnam Co. 133 X. Com. at. Salem, Or. 3RESSIVE ELEMENTS VICTORIOUS (Cestinued from page ono). .. t AifHTir UniltTprs . .sa nrit'i L .iiuj v, " " luicrmcn Downing, Hans, Stock ? n.nor T.ow. Greou- L Churchill, Radcllff, Praior. Cliartcr Suit l-oo. sjdal committee on bill of Mc- ' .. r.i-.. n,i,1 Prtril rft- x Kaiser, omi "" ri favorably. Mr. Groonbaum . .. t. it.ni Air. flasnar (i that It go over. Tho bill In opln'on exorbitant, mo " it was done in me circuit conn, rt all the opinions of tbo su- iMfitira'' miuioiniM. ..... nbaam s-ald the bill was reason- . .. .l ..l.r.,,1.1 lin iinM k ana ."r ' "" " l.r vonld sue the city and com- nrment of It Mr. uesnor mnuw fctatr speech, saying lot thorn fcj ml? They were trying to ln- toSite the city Into paying an un- : til! It was only a matter or It was not a hard case. No tlaonr was taken. It took only I) page brief; $300 was too much; kj vai plenty Ho moved to post k. Ho called for dlvlBlon. Gesner, and Dayno voted to postpone. law lost, Gesner moved to led to 1300. If they would not h that let them sue. Gesner and li toted alone. Motion lost, and 1 w ordered paid. i line Street Ordered Opened. Mr Stockton said tho committee ispMing Pine street wished to rc- t favorably Street ordered opon I affording to charter. (Vr Baron called up the bids on jiJ rrsders The committer on fttti was opposed to buying any '.' tit) machinery. Would eomo ftt sxt tcs-iou A Defective Rrldgc. TV Xorthi Winttr street bridgo rtported b Alderman Frasor M f to go out Xr Stockton said he had a stntot KiicBcr examine that bridge. lhen water went down a little M b fixed. Churchill reported clnlra of valley for injury on sidewalk by ftllltlK In holn In frnnf of ste Tniverslty, of $28.10. "iley said he was not a. tax. FrlBt only a working man, and " wiy tor his loss, not damages. 1 to fiy attorney. 'aiprOTo Thlrtwnth Rit f Radcltff handed In a petition nTment of South Thirteenth A subscription of 185 ac- Mrlj ttme iie off(,roH a. i for Improvement of same, ap-' 123 towards improve Adopted Mr. Low nffrml r rtMtlltlni. . nr . . lJ? Eer raUcd new objections LT fcaucM fr Improvements ot wm, a number of words ;" Ho wished to cure nl! wecuia the speclflcatlons. Va ordlnanrn ntA . oidiUBM "r.:;""'. "; kJjJn M W0Jd havo to bo w to line, for tho curbs. UHr , ,w Gilmer. --- " oi mo specm S drawn t ... athi w " "'-o any would vitiate nil the fMi2, k He ul"ertood tiz: :,WWWI' Dut it would w overlook iuch mat- f &a.V. H l,d " "Is dty was I ijr- . -v yanns mey i U attekllng about Hkuu. "' "ner waa a tTacrrfect,,in4 &JST. .... 'w WIHH t Im established. Street committee given power. Mr. Stockton reported n resolution for establishing grades on streets running cast nnd west. Shipping street, Hood street, Market street. Running north and south, Broadway, Capital and Winter. Mr. Stockton said tho commlttco thought that surveying could bo done for about 525, not ovor $50. Ho said North Salem was a beautiful part of tho city, tho grade was per fectly natural, no cuts and no fills. Greenbaum and Rndcllff made mo tions to carry on tho report of tho committee. Street Commissioner Martin ro- ported on sidewalk grade for D. F. Meredith, David Eyro and Thos. Llns. Mr. Haas said It was n dangorous plnco nnd ho did not know whether thero was an ordlnnnco requiring n dangor signal. Asks to Cut Down Troos. A communication was road from tho Home Tolophone company asklng pormlsslon to cut down a numbar of oak trees on tho Lincoln Bchool ground. Mr. Dayno moved rofcr enco to Park bonrd. Resolution by Rndcllff ordering construction by L. M. Pearco, Yew Pnrk, of now concrcto walk on Twolfth Btreot on or boforo April 25. Ileal Estate License. Mr. Rndcllff Introduced petition of real estate dealers providing llconso 1 of $10 per yonr for all ronl ostato , agents, dcnlors and brokers, road j twice. I Mr. Radcllrf movod that snmo be road third time. Objoctlon being raised, roforred to committee on or dinances. Itofciviulum Ordinance. Ordinance Introduced to put Initia tive and roforondum Into offoct, rend twice. Mr. Dayno objected to third rending nB chartor determined time when ordlnanco wont Into effect. Mr. Gosner objected to any further consideration as ordlnanco differed from now statu law. Mayor explained that undor amendment to constitution cltlos could enact an ordlnanco that did differ from genoral stnto law to put inltlat'lvo and referendum Into effect. Mr. Downing moved to mnko spe cial ordor at next meeting. Gosnor mado points of order. Overruled by mayor. Mado special order at next meeting. Now Paving Ordinance. Odlnanco for paving Stato stroot with bltttlltchlc pnvemont read first time. Mr. Gesner rnlsed technical objec tion at ono point that ono less than quorum was proeent. Overrulod by mayor. "What Is the use of raising tochnlcal objects? Tho nlderman has Just stopped out and will In back," Bald tho mayor. Mr. Itadellff roturned a tho mayor hod stated. Read second tlmo. Re ferred to eommlttoo on stroot. Made spoclul ordor at noxt rogulur moot ing. Stoekton'fl Qiilik Reply. Mr. Gosnor wnntod to know why ordlnnncoa woro hold up for Im provement of Bast Stnto stroot and Commercial Btreots7 Mr., Stocktou aald thoy would re port when thoy got ono street finished. "Ono nt n time, Mr. Gosnor," Bftld Mr. Stockton. "You wnnt to do too much, all at once." Mr. Downing said thoso resolu tions callod for improvements with bltumluoua macadam. Ho had writ ten to tho Asphalt company at Port land and they had not nnswored. Thoy gavo estimates on asphalt pave ment. Fierce for Improvement. Mr. Gesner eaid if they could not got bituminous macadam, let us havo something else. "Let ub move nt onco in theso matters," eald Mr. ues ner. Ho anoko at length with great enthusiasm. It waa his only deslro to havo streets Improved at once. Sleet AKalM Tonight. Doforo adjournment Mayor Dodg ers announced Bpecial meeting Tues day night to consider Initiative nnd rnrarnniliim nrrltnnnrn nnd UBVlnK ordinance. This was greeted with applause by tho council and bystand- FORTUNES IN CHINA MARKS THAT MEAN WEALTH TO THE POSSESSOR. rMiOnguUhlnB Trait of CroTra Dr N.v, ChcUcn Urrltr nt Hoynl Worcester "Wnre Ontr Exct Tun Tell Kortieil From Gennlue. Antiquities lend themselves to for gery, china nnd porcelain, perhaps, more so than anything else. Conse quently It does not necessarily follow that because you possess n cup or sau cer, a plate or vase, bearing ono of tho accompanying marks, It Is of great value. It may be a piece Of Inferior chlua or porcelain on which the murk of a famous maker has been forged, nnd only nu expert can toll whether it Is genuine or not. Those hints, however, will help you to learn whether nmoug your brlc-n- THE OVAL TABLE. - ers. Saved Her Son's Life. Tho happiest mother in the little town or Ava, Mo., is Mrs. S. Ruppee4 Sho writes: "One year ago my son was down with snch serious lung trouble that our physician was un able to help him; when, by our drug gist's adrice 1 began giving him Dr. King's New Discovery, and I soon noticed Improvement. I kept this treatment up for a few weeks when he was perfectly well. He fats work e4 steadily siace at carpenter work. Dr. Ktae'i Discovery saT4 his life." GwMwwi leK can! colt tun a? JT. 0. hrrr, nm TtUI sou in. ' A W W W CHELSEA. AKD CI50WN I1EIIDT. brae and family heirlooms there Is something which may be worth a for tune to you. Early Crown Derby china, for Instance, dating back to between 1780 and 1S30, Is so valuable that It Is doubtful If a slnis'lo cup or saucer of genuine make could be bought for less than ?50. Thero Is still a good deal of old Grown Derby In existence, nnd this mny be distinguished by elthor of tho following three trademarks: A capital letter D, In ordinary Innglinii'l. over which are placed two cros swords, which In turn are surmounted by n crown. (If this sign Is marked In violet on tho bottom of any plate In your possession It may be worth $T0 or S100.) The mark mny be stauped In blue, or possibly In puce or gold, tho latter two colors being very rare. The letter D Is the Initial of Duoubury. tho founder of tho ffreat porcolnln works of Derby, end the crown was ndded to the initial on the oc casion of tho vis it of tho king and queen lu 1773 to Duea bury'a works. Tho lotter D, by tho way, nlso figures In tho mark to bo fouud upon an other famous mnko of china namely, tho Pholmm Dorhv. which was man- won0E8TE WAI1 nfnetured by a long extinct factory. Tho complete mnrk used was n letter D crossed by an anchor, and any cup or saucer bear ing this mark, If genuine, worth even moro thnn old Crown Derby. Thero nro many Imitations of the Dresden chlnn, but tho real nrttcle, which is of Immense value, bears the "hall mark" of a couple of crossed electoral swords, botwoou tho haiullos of which Is cither n round O or a tnr. As an illustration of tho present day prlco of Dresden china It might 1m mentioned that a little clock wa bought by one of tho Ilothwhllds oni years ago for $700, and Is uow probably wort it twice tutu miin. while a couple of can dle h 1 1 c k h of Dresden china were sold some time ago for $1,000. Tho WorcoHtor waro Is ulniont dhksdem. as valuable u tho Dresdou. An Imperfect dluner service, for Instance, fetched more than $2,000 a short tlmo ago, while two plates which were discovered In a cot tage, tho occupier of which had no Idea as to their value, wero sold for $45 each. The Worcester potteries have changed hands a number of times since tho fac tory was founded, 150 years ago, and the trademarks have changed accord ingly. Dut In nearly all of them can be traced the lotter W. The two crossed swords, for Instance, with the figures 01 between tho blades, will be noticed to have been o arranged that the let ter W U formed at the top. 25T The Dining- Itoont Table. Once a week rub hard with a a-oft flannel moistened with paraflln oil and tnrnpntliu' then with a nleco of soft old linen. Let it rest for an hour and rub bard with a piece of chamois ot clean old linen. Give It a dally rub bing with chamois or linen. llclp to Health. Hold the body erect If standing, sit lot or walking. Fill the lungs full of breath at constant intervals, which Im proves the circulation. Masticate all ood thoroughly and slowly. When you are tired you are apt to hrink from the very exercise you need. A warm bath wjll do much te restore wearied muscles. A tired gin is not a tired out girl. It will not hurl you to get tired, but do not trespass further on your vitality. A very simple remedy for the pur pose or removing tan and freckles li prepared from two gallons of strong soapsuds, to which are added one plot f spirit of wine aad a tjitatte- of mmssW at rwwaMtry. Afif ttts ssix ssjm wJtfa j Mm mT m4 Hen' tt M An AniUHlntr Incident Told r Uil Lndr. The Incident was nu amusing one, but the old lady's advice was good, nnd It wn's accepted. She was not talking without her book, as the old saying 1 has It. "Don't buy that square table for thy dining room, young itcoplc!" she ob served pleasantly, addressing th couple who wore evidently prepartug for the great event of their lives. T" salesman of the furniture warehouse looked on with just n tllcker of a smile hovorlug about his lips. "They call them 'square,' but thoy nro usually oblong, you know!" shu added, with a sagacious uod. "Why not luy a square table?" vou tured the future bridegroom, enter ing Into the spirit of the thing. ,T1f ..lt .., ...i, iA tltf. nlil lil.1t- . ., ,-., ,,v,u. ii.-c.uiuvw ...v- v.,. .....j . decidedly. "Of course, you nro beglu- . nlug In a small way Oh. don't bo ashamed of that! We commenced In n small way. but we worked steadily, ami wo are In a large way now, as I hope you will tx ono day I Well, In n small houso you have small rooms. You And I that you cannot havo n big table. If you have a square one, you Hud It awkward when you havo moro thnn two visitors. There nro two sides aud two ends to your snunrc table, nnd so thnt's all right for four people; but If thero nro three or four visitors, what then?" She paused, almost In triumph; tho young people waited for her to answer her own question. "You get two people on each of the two sldei, nud yo;i feel crowded at the side while thoso at tho end have really : inon room thnn they require. It's In convenient. Then, again, tho corner Bctn to divide yoti Into primps, ho to sn (''ilT.ney corners may bo social ono.- li 'nut table corners nro not. If you u 1 1 a !': place, with a big tnble. It Is ip.it - O.fft'rent, but In your little house you will find it Just as I say. "Therefore buy an oval table, 1'horo are no corners and you all sit side by side, you linvo more space and you mi not parted. You may think that you Iojo space by rounding the corners; n you do. but the space lost Is lu tin middle of the table, for the outer edge, where people sit, Is tneroasted. You have a little loss space for placing dlKhos, but you can easily have those on a sldo tnble. You can't sent u guest at a side table .when you nro only a small party. "A round table would be better? No! Round tables are usually not so llrm on the legs, and to get a good sized tablo requires more width than you arc likely to get In your smnll house. Take my advice I" They did. A BUSINESS MATTER LE DESSOUS. Veteran City Official Writes About Fublic Utilities; A IZot Wentticr Htveet. For hot days thero Is nothing more delicious as n dessert thnn it blanc 2 a lusmEimr ruDnroo. mange, or snow pudding, served with black or red rnspborrle and sweet crenm. !uier llnnilLrrolilef. "The paper handkerchief, unlike thu paper collar, is hero to stay," Haiti n physician. "It has a good reason for renminbi!?, nnd thnt Is what tho pspor collar neve? had. "Tho Wxr handkerchief eoiuos to us from Japan, whoro for centuries It ha bceu In use. It Is soft and thick aud strong, and It looks like silk. It costs n cent-loss than the cost of laundering a llnon handkerchlof. "The linen hindkorchlef, physicians agree, is the most dangerous article In tho human wardrobe. It swarms with billions of gorms of consumption and grip and pneumonia, nnd hence. Instead of being laundered. It should bo de stroyed. Dut It can't bo destroyed; II Is too expensive. "Tbo paper handkerchief Is destroy ed. It Is thrown Into the fire. "The rarity of consumption In Japau Is attributed, with soaio show of jus tlce, to the exclusive use of paper handkerchiefs by the Japanese." Six HefrlaerntortoU. Duy your Ice In pieces as large a can be accommodated. This la much more economical than to buy small ones. Be careful not to fill dishes too full, so that tbey will spill over. If uy thing is spilled don't fall to wipe It up Immediately. Dp not put food of any sort directly on the Ice. If It is absolutely neces sary to place It near the ice see that It is in glass or porcelain. Pack the Ice well together aud dc not wrap It lu paper or cloths. In stead keep the door of the Ice chambei shut as much as possible. Empty the refrigerator at least one a week. Scrub the interior thoroughly, then scald the Ice chamber and drain pipe with bolllnir water in which I lump of soda has Ixren dissolved. Pol low this with clear boiling water Wipe dry aud let U air for twenty minutes. Use cleau, flat dishes to hold what. ever is on the lower sbelres. A gool habit to acquire Is that of wasstls such dishes dally, jMHKly for cl!t wts, partly to guard ajaiast the pos sibility ot aajrthJn W( ototMi sjksI csJiWAQitssitss heDsssslsMf talttsse MkSfbf Mss4ltjbr McUasaiSMkttNr ftvisset SSftttf Jfftlt ssf fMttd ft In His Opinion Private Corporations Can Conduct Most of Thorn Batter Than ths Cities Can Facts and Ar Buments to Support His Views by John W. Hill, Chief Engineer of the Cincinnati Waterworks. In venturing to speak on tho subject of municipal ownership of public utili ties my opinion Is based upon long as sociation with works of public water supply, with which I havo been con nected as designer, builder nud opera tor during nearly my wholo profes sional career. Recognising tho nnalogy In many respects of waterworks, gas works, electric light works, street rail ways and other public utilities, such opinion as may bo expressed upon mu nicipal ownership of works of public water supply will have nu application to other public utilities. My experience teaches mo that prl vato corporations engaged In bulldlug and operating waterworks systems al most Invariably securo uetter results lu construction nnd operation than nro obtained by municipal corporations subject to rapidly rhnnglng political In tluuuces nnd whose public utilities are used, ns they nro bound to be used, ns nesting places for nctlve politicians whoso chief claim for favor rests upon political services rather than upon mer it nnd experience In tho conduct of any branch of public wutor supply. That there nro exceptions to this rulo Is not surprising. There Is one city In the I'nltcd States which enjoys it met ropolitan water supply undor tho con trol of tho state. The governor ap points the commissioners, nnd tho com-misHlonoi-M and nil their employees enti expect to hold olllee for llfo or durlug good behavior. In this instance pout leal Inllueiice Is removed from tho do slgil, construction and operation of tho works of public water supply. The commissioners nnd nil their employees flenl with the waterworks ns n matter of business, nud I nut Informed thnt no political test Is ever applied to any inn n appointed to n position under tills bonrd. This Is the only city In this country which I now recall where such a condition exists. The relations between tho otllcers nnd capitalists of a private water com pany nro precisely tho snmo as those between any set of resMnslblo men In n commercial or manufacturing busi ness. Plans are mutually sttulted to securo tho best results at least cost. In securing bids for work the lowest prices nro usually obtained by private parties, because uono of tho usual legal restrictions nnd red tnpo which per vade all transactions In municipal gov ernments Is permitted to enter Into the operation of n private company, nud better prices and bettor termii can b. undo In behnlf of a responsible pri vate corporation than lu behnlf of n municipal corporation. I npoak of this mntler from nctiml experience and hnvo had occasion to state to the offi cers of municipal corporations that money nnd time could be saved tho taxpayers or water takors If the par ticular works under consideration could bo constructed ns tt prlvnle en terprise. In the operation of a uiutiltfpiil wa terworks there can bo no doubt thnt a company enn socuro hotter results than it municipal corporation If I ex cept tho single city lu this country re ferred to above. A private corporation U bound to supply water lu quantity and quality up to the terms of Its con tract and to the satisfaction of Its pn trous. In a moiinure It Is required to do business with tho cltUens very much ns any local manufacturing or commercial company would bo required to conduct Its business If It depended entirely upon local patronage. It must satisfy Its customers. How few of the larger cities of the country satisfy tho requirements of tho water con sumers! A nrlvnte water company Is constant ly seeking business. It Is IxjiiikI to conduct Its service aud adjust Its water rates to secure this, and, while the matter of profit Is uecessarlly al ways In view nud properly kept In view by the private water company nevertheless no company can be so In different to Its own Interests as to re fuse to listen to tho Jost demands of tho community which it is serving. I believe the trend of srutlmcut to day Is distinctly against municipal ownership of works of public water supply aud of vamo other public util ities nnd more emphatically against the operation of such works by munici pal corporations. In fact, I believe that tho less a municipal corporation dabbles In lines of business which ex perlenco has denionitrated prlrate parties are able to conduct successful ly tho greater will be the advantage to the people. While I believe that tho owuershlp, construction and operation of works of public water supply and other public utilities should be In the hands of pri vate corporations, I do not mean by this that they should not be subject to proper municipal control Hvery water company should be required to supply water In quantity and quality to meet the most exacting requirements of lis patrons, it should be required to main tain Its physical works In kh1 foa dltion. It should be required to develop Its resource contemporaneous with or In advance of the requirements of the cessmunlty; It should tie required to sell Its product it a rate which, after fyla tas operfttln sad wsWwsase smi ran aa4 txs4 eksrrt e ttn Jsv ,yss4iMt far tt work, will jiM ner Bntnty lilt or Lingerie Far Ik' Cnisit (llrt'n TVnrtrfee, One of the new empire designs la nightdresses Is shown In tho illustra tion. It Is made with a rmnll square ynue. botn front nnd bnck, which In arranged to fasten over on the left aldo of tho front. Into Ibis tho material 1 sot In gathers or tucks, while it touch of novelty Is given In the pretty empire bolero which surmounts It. The corset cover Is tin extremely pret ty model, fullness over tho bust bclnK M(itmns Asn conaur covnu. allowed for by elustoro of tucks taken In, In the shape of darts. These iwsn shape the cover nt the wnlst line. Tiny tucks at the top are separated by short pieces of Insertion. Ijico beading du Ishcs the neck and sleeves. Ait exquisite set of uulerwear imuJu for it summer bride was of tho slieerost, finest urentii colored ol!k trimmed w'-ti duchess hieo-n royal set of llug-w, to bo sure, but nothing too good for nu American princess. Twenty Hultm I'ur tile litoul Home, l.'lrut - A oontimtMl nalnil. Second. Noltliar poverty uor riches Just 0.J10113I1. Third. I.nlt of protontlousuess, show and sham. Fourth.-Simplicity of life. Flfth.-Honosty of numoso In nil things, oven the smallest. Hlsth. Father nnd mother co-rulers lu the household. Seventh. Father nud mother equal gmirdluii of the children Iwfore tho law. Klahth.-Oite codo of morals for mint and woman. N'lnth. Political and Imlnstrlul nu well ns roelnl equality for man nnd woman. Tonth.-Much charity. lilovonth. Good domestic service, tt you cannot get It Indlvldunlly you van get It eo-opcrntlvoly. Twolflli. Uouio good sentiment nml no sentimentality. Thlrteenth.-A good deal of common sense. Fnurlttontli.-Qclck decisions. Flfteenlli.-PHiictuallty. partlcuhirly nt mealtimes. Sixteenth. Standards put In prac tice not lu pronchlnj;. Ksventesiith.-A knowledge of house koopltrr ns it trado. Klghtseiith. Bystem. MnetiNsuth. CanslNloiicy. Twentieth. -The saving graeo of hu mor. lufariuntloii Por Amateur l.nuiulr". With thu numberless stocks, collars, cuffs, bits or huitt, white gloves and belts, lo say nothing of dainty Uugeilo uud silk wiilsta now ln.. worn, where Is the woman, unltffj she lu ublu to keep 11 personal maid, who does not dj more or less laundry work for herself? A reeuut Invention for making such work easy, thureforu, should ho of gen eral I n t ores t. Tho new wnshor is u simple arriumumunt, consisting of a (luted roller pierced by mntiy holes. For use with It there comes n llttls waahlMinrd that has slight projections over the surface, although nu ordinary washboard will answer the purpose Just as well. Theso rollers como lu all sites, from thu tiny ones like n child's toy -J r tho thing to wash out stocks, haudk. r clilofs and stockings lu n basin or sta tionary wasliitnnd-to those ror a full family wash. The process is very simple. Soak tho clothes overnight, then put a piece nt a time, folded In several thicknesses, on tho board, Soap It well aud ruu the roller over It In short, quick strokes, as If making pastry. Tho dirt Is quickly removed without half the wear and tear or the ordinary rubblug. No boiling Is necessary. Merely rlnso through several waters, the final slight ly blued, and the clothes are ready ror the line. "Frncti" Unndbrrrklers. The prettiest handkerchiefs are be ing made as fancy work out or plaid and corded baiutkercfalef linens which came out In the sprlug ror blouses ami thlrt waists and moriiliig dresst-4. French handkerchiefs exactly llkotheul havo In-'ca jwpulur for several year, but If you homstltch duplicate of tho French ones may be yours for tho mer est fraction of the cost, for a yard of the stuff costs less than a single made up handkerchief, and a yard makes a good many haudkerchlefs. - Make them up with a narrow heat and, ir you can, embroider ono or all three of your Initials In the mlddlu of one of the squares, setting the initial acre on A slant. Or. If you've n short first name, write it on with n soft pencil and embroider It over a thread. It's a pretty, charac teristic tittle touch that carries with it the charm of Individuality, The loug, narrow strips of the linen which may be IU over la cutting off tt iun&?ciM will w IPfetty eV for aa4 e M;rS tM wttfc sswr nmuMwm wm. .