EVENING
CAPITAL
.&
ii ? 1 1. ,a.
"THE PEOPLE'S PAPER."
yoli. 3
SALEM. OREGON, M02TDAY, APRIL 13 1891.
"TO-DAY'S JSTEWS TO-DAT."
NO. 345
vitvwu p ii jne
THE GENUINE
Oxford Teachers Bite ami Baxter's ComprohensiYc Teacher's Bibles
In All Sizes and Styles, at Prices Within the Reach of Every Bible Student
ATT-
OK STORE
T. HcF. PATTOW'S STATE STREET BO
,-f nn "Oxford" or a ''Bagster" Bible that will last as long as you live and bo a comfort to you every time
Ifyouwuman you use it. GET THE GENUINE.
Family Bibles, English and German, Price $3.50 to $5.00.
THE CAPITAL JOURNAL
HOFER BROTHERS,
Editors.
PUHLISHKDDAILY.KXOEl'TSUNDAY,
ftY TUB
Canltal Journal Publishing Company.
(Incorporated.)
Omce, Commercial Street, In P. O. Uulldlug
(entered at the postofllce at Salem, Or., n"
mono olu 11 ntltr.
REMEMBER THE PLACE 98 STATE STREET,
30EaSLa?:Es:!
-geen in Your jVCidst, It "Was None of Your Friends this Call
1 as b tj ls? s: 3: cs- isa: p :e& a: cs :es 13
Have died the ignominious death tliey deserve, we killed tliem. Look here if we did not.
"ese ony 5 c per bottle Wire hair brushes 10c 12 good lead poncils for 5c.
OTlfi Atf I SUE OUR PRICES ON TINWARE !
Extra lave dishpans only 35 cents. Small dishpans for 25 cents. All other kinds of tinware.
ANJD IT WILL TAT HOU
T sera our shoes, from 50c to the best hand made, at astonishingly low prices. Umbrellas trom GOc to $1.25. Safety
pins f c a do.. Clocks, guaranteed for twelyo months, only 90c. Coffee mills 45c. Lamp burners only
a ' " 5c. Hair combs 10 and 15c. Come in and see us.-
os&sssiai--Kr ss osbttxmst' - -
2G1 Commercial Street.
GO TO'
HENRY SCHOMAKER
Ifyou want a Plow, Harrow, Cultivator or any Agricultural Implement, from a Hoe Handle to a Threshing-machine.
AGENCY OF STAVER &. WALKER.
aFWptrHff'Tai.:JW7.TfMr'n-f
emn Lan
Q Co.,
-with its-
lie dice at Sal
toon,
(In the State Insurance Building)
and branch offices In Portland, Astoria and Albany,
Has for sale a large list of Grain, Stock and Fruit Farms; also
City and Suburban Property.
The Oregon Land Co. was especially organized for tho purpose of buying
and sub-dividing largo tracts of laud, and has during the past two lyears
bought and subdivided over 3,200 acres into
Five to Twenty Acre Parcels
Tue success of this undertaking Is shown in tho fact that out of 280 tracts
placed on the market, 225 havo been sold. Wo claim that ten acres, ol
choice land in Fruit,
Will Yield a Larger Income
than 1G0 acres of wheat in the Mississippi Valley. Wc also make valuable
improvements in the way of roads, clearing tho land, fences, etc. We
wnKcll a small tract of land for tho same price per acre as you would
In ve to pay for a large iarrn.
Send for Pamphlet and Price List.
Churchill Sash, Door k Manufacturing Co.,
Sas'a, Doors, Blinds & Mouldings, Turning & Scroll Sawing.
u
-House KInUhIng madejto order.
Hire KIIN. by which we can alwa h keep a " PP1?m1 OreJon U
taM. Agriciiltnrol Work. Comer ofTrade and Hlcn street-. Salsm. urcgon.
C COODALE, Coburg. A. WIIBBLKIl. Springfield.
GOODALE & WHEELER,
Lumber, Lath.. Pickets !
MOULDING, SHINGLES, &c.
A0U for Cburx Mill... Springfield JlllU and MeKenrio .Mill. 0nv,ttd.rd 0n tb
west -IdoofTwelflh Street near depot. Ilet Lumber lu tno ney.
N. N. MATT-i-SWB, tiuuK-, -.v.-..
.2
Sash and Door Factory
Front; Street, Salem, Oregon,
't'ho Lest class of work in our line at prices to o input
with the lowest. Only the boat material used.
Salem Truck & Dray Co. inlS!
Iron works. Draye and trucfw may be found throughout the day t
w corner of State and Commercial Btreett.
mnn b n ww-Hi j0k B-ti j?l AZEM X1" l
Commercial Street.
The Best for the Money all the Time.
J AS. AlTKEN,
GROCERIES AND PRODUCE.
-THE BEST CANNED GOODS
Choicest Fruits and Vegetables in Season
Garden Seeds, Field Seeds and Flower Seeds,
Fresh and true to name.
J The Orange Store,
126 State St., Salem, Or.
TAKE A LOOK AT
BROWN'S $3.00 SHOES.
o
The best in tue market. Every pair warranted.
WM BROWN ( CO.
231 Commercial Street.
BROOKS & HARRlTT.
Best Lines in tlie City-
Fishing Tackle.
dmL BABY CARRIAGES.
Bmsemll goods
ARMS 8 AMMUNITION,
State Street.
also toll; that llio fedora! "ourfa are
tlio bulwark of corporation powor
against the rights of tho citizen.
Tills is tho devil's thumb iu Ameri
can politics. Why should uot Ore
gon havo a federal judgo lu whom
tho producing masses havo confi
dence? But that would not enrich
tho corporation law firm of Dolph,
Bellenger, Simon & Co. AH of
which la rich political soup. But is
Itnot getting thick?
AFTKR l-TH Al'RIT., WHAT? WAJl
WITH ITALY, OK KXl'LANA-
TIONST
The talk lu Home on tho 11th
lust, was to the effect that unless
tlio Italian government received a
satisfactory reply by the 14th April
iu regard to tho killing of the Alalia,
Minister Porter would bo asked to
leave Rome and the Italian legation
permanently recalled from Wash
ington. Secy. Blaine has been Indisposed
much of tho time since this aflalr.
It was evidently not a slight error
on his part to bri ug the state govern
ment of Louisiana into his first
reply, when tho federal constitution
forbids recognition of a stato by a
foreign power. It is not behoved to
be good diplomacy to introduce such
a quibble. Blaine should have
given prompt assuranco that the
federal government would demand
tho fullest investigation aud repara
tion. A Washington special In the Sun
day ptpors foreshadows Blaine's
further policy. Ho will represent
tho evils of unrestricted immigra
tion from Italy and array tho facts
as to tlio number of crlmo3 commit
ted by the criminals Italy has sent
to this country. Ho will also show
that datigerous secret societies of
these criminals are now existing.
It is to bo regretted that both
these contentious aro not to tho
point in tho caso. Italy will not
deny theso matters. They aro uot
in tho caso directly. Tho point
Italy continues to make is that four
Italian subjects were killed by the
mob and that our federal govern
ment when asked to bring the
leaders of tho mob to justice has
not acted promptly lu demandiug
that of tho local authorities, and has
not given a satisfactory roply or
oxcuse for not so doing. Tho houor
of the Italian government Is wound
ed not by tho killing of tho four
Mafia so much as by lack of respect
ful diplomnoy at Washington.
THIS WAY OF BIN.
Between two womou, both older
thau he, John Curtis, au East Port
land bartender, was dragged down
to his death. An empty chamber
of a revolver showed murder or mil-
cldo undoubtedly tho latter at law.
Undoubtedly tho former in fact,
and tho fact divides tho responsi
bility botweeu two women. Both
claim to havo had promises of mar
riage. With either, marriage would
have resulted in violence or death
by the other. Without either sui
cide was tho only alternative Tlioro
was a soul hanging over a precipice
whoro decision meaut murder, ludo
clsiou meaut sulcldo. Tho inexora
ble futo of evil overlook tho young
man. His father goes from his
country homo at Harrisburg, Linn
county, to bring homo tho corpse
today,
Is not this a hard road to travol?
Is not this extirpation of weak
characters going on at a fearful rate
lu our fast modern society, where
the homely ways of making a living
by honest labor are laid aside by nil
who can, and success Is counted by
tho accumulation of coin, no matter
how it is got?
Tho juggernaut of vlco rolls on.
Dissipation prepares tho sacrifices..
Tho young, enfeeblod aud mado
prematurely old by sin, throw them.
bhIvcs uudcr Hb awlul wheels.
Whether our families shall provldo
any victims or not, dopends on what
kind of characters wo glvo our chil
dren, and what Ideals wo plant In
their young souls by our lives and
conduct. Thoy will walk very
much as wo walk.
HUaaK8TED CO-M1ISNT.
Tho kindergarten is the growing
Idea iu education.
You aro out of the
if you aro uot lu it
the Jouknal.
business swim
with au ad. lu
THE LAW'S Ii;iiAY,
This has again hastened into
pretnpt action that element of mob
violence that seems to bo an instinct
of self-preservation iu not very
highly developed civilizations.
Itoso and Edwards, ouco convicted
of murdering Jens Fredrickson and
wife, on the confession of a bou of
George Rose, were riddled with bul
lets Saturday In tho jail at Oyster
vlllo. George Rose,tho principal witness,
whoso turning state's evidence had
sent tho two above named victims
of the mob to tho gallows, had beon
forcibly removed from jail and kept
hidden away. Having thus dis
posed of tho only person whoso tes
timony could convict, Rose and
Edwards induced their lawyors to
take their caso before tho supreme
court and a new trial was granted
them. It was tlio grantlug of this
new trial, uudor tho abovo circum
stances, that caused tho riolfiut mob
feeling to riso. The supremo couit
of Washington saved them from tho
gallows to turn them over fo tho
merciless mob.
It Is not probablo that tho supremo
court could havo takon notice of tho
removal of tho principal witness
against tho accused, tho' that re
moval was or a highly suspicious
character, and a now trial undor the
circumstances, with practically no
ono to appear against them, was vir
tually to turn loose upon society two
murderers and dangerous, reckless
men at that. Mot) law ii deplorable,
but tho acts of somo courts aro Im
prudent If uot reprehensible
Till. DKVII.S T1IUJ1I1.
The last West Shore has a picture
of this vlcioiu looking mountain
that rises out of tlio glaciers that
feed Indian lake In Alaska. Tlio
sumo liumbor also contains a flue
Illustration of tho devil's thumb in
Oregon politics. Tlio froiitNpleco
a picture and sketch of ilou. Cyrus
A. Dolph, of JJ.ljfli, JJallungor,
Blmou -Co., corporation attorneys,
Portland, and probablo appointee as
federal Judgo. Thefo latter facts are
not mentioned in tho sketch, how
over. Nor Is It stated that ho 1. a
brother of U. B Sonator Dolph, and
head ol tho law firm to whom tho
appointment Is ooucedud, nor that
the prospective federal judgo for life
has been uti oflluial of the O. A O.
It. it. Co., O. U. & Nnv. Co., and
Oregon Improvement It. H. Co.,
the recel ver-hlp of which latter great
uorporalloii Is In th hand of Hon.
Ji. Blmou, of the firm. Of course,
It will be purely meritorious eohicl-
dome that Senator Dolp, lUeelver
Simon, Judge Dolph aud eorjtoratlon
I'rttoUleiit Dolph should be of one
firm. But for their polities Judge
Bdltmgor and Barney (Jo'd.mlth
would prnbubiy be In the yudlcalu
too. There is u good deal uld about
politic being Ued to proteet the
interc.ts of corporal lotis. There U
"Tlio Oreson Prospectus" Issued
I at Portland for real estate advertising
purposes, is tho latest fako of this
kind.
Tho Early Imporlal poach of Cali
fornia will rlpon two weoks carllor
than tho Early Crawford and is n
yellow free stone.
A German scientist has discovered
1 10,400 halralu tho human head.
Exchange. Couldn't havo boon
much room for braimi In that head
sure.
A member ot the Salem rod and
gun club says ho has dotio all kinds
of shootlug, hut ho read of shootiug
logs the other day and is making in
quiries to rig up for that sport.
Tlio oyster Is said to bo one of the
strongest creatures ou earth. Tho
force required to open an oyster Is
more than 1800 times its weight.
Exchange. Wo havo known au
oyster that was a littlo uudor tho
weather lift a man clear off tho
ground after ho had swallowed It.
Rev. J. M. Hoguo died at tho resi
dence of his son, O. O. Hoguo, Esq.,
luCorvallls, April 7th. Ho was a
native of Tennessee and was 82
years old. Ho was u graduato from
Hanover college and Theological
Seminary, Indiana, In 1880, whore
ho was ordained a Presbyterian
minister.
Tillamook Watchtower: Tho pro
hibition movement gave us Grover
Cleveland for president instead of a
republican, aud it is V. woll known
fact thatttlthougl) democrats may to
n certain oxtent alllllato with othor
factions; but always, with that one
objeot In view tho defeat of tho re
publican party.
It is said there Is n tract of forest
trees In southern Oregon embracing
about 10,000 square lulled, which,
if cut and sold at $ 10 per 1000 feet,
would pay our National debt twico
over. Illsaatlmated that thoamount
of merchantable timber stand
ing will roach 100,000,000,000 feet.
Exchange. Wo are in favor of pay.
lug oil' the debt In lumber if the
hulders of bonds will take it.
Tho brain stands the most ahUMi
of any organ lu the body, Its best
tnnlo and stimulant U suocoss. Tho
worst and most depressing thing to
It is failure. Tim iiHMt Injurious
efleols come by u.lng stimulants lu
early life. Vouug eoplo should
novcr uo llquom, iea grcxiflee. Tho
lutter two may not exactly do harm,
but they are conducive of no good.
They uot mostly on tho bruin audi
Injure Its growth very materially.
Abundance of sleep Is nocctwiry.
Eight hours In not more than enough.
Bleep i the time of relatively lowered
expenditure and Increased repair.
Itural Pre.
OENEKAb NEWS NOTES.
Tho formation of a gigantic cop
por trust was begun in Philadelphia,
which in extent and importance
promises to col Ipso ovon tho sugar
trust. Tho Bchcmo was practically
consummated at tho meeting of tho
Plumbers' Copper-waro Association
of tho United Btatcs held at tho La
Fayotto hotel and which was very
largely attended, It was claimed
there had been ruinons cutting of
prices lately, so much bo that
plumbers' copper-waro has been
selling at a loss.
A Portlandcr lu tho cast says: "I
never saw so much mud as now
covers tho Bircets of Denver. I
don't know what kind of pavement
thoy have, and, though I asked
somo of tho oldest iuhabitants, none
of them had evor scecu bottom on
thoso streets. Portland's streets
seemed pretty bad when I wont
away, but I tell you thoy aro llko a
ball-room floor compared with Den
ver's mud alloys."
Frank Haftey, tho Union Faclflo
claim clork, who ran away from
Portland about llvo weeks ago, has
returned, aud occuppics tho front
cell lu tho city jail. Ho returned in
company with Dotcctlvo Joo Day,
who wont to Donvor after him.
llaffey has mado a full confession,
placing the amount of his defalca
tion at $500, which ho took from
time to tlmo iu small sums to cover
tho oxpeuso of iv life of extravagance
"I did not gamblo," said ho to n re
porter, "but I lived high, and mi
salary was moderate."
C. P. Huntington, president of tho
S. P. R. R. Is coming west with
much cautlou, pursuing his usual
tactics of ruuulng by day aud side
tracking his car, whenever night
overtakes him. Nothing can induce
him to board a moving car after the
suu sets. Iu faot ho never feels safe
on a train during tho day. Ho Is
always predicting disaster and won
dorlug whothor tho switches will bn
set right at tho next station.
Tho fcdoral graud Jury has re
sumed its investigation iuto tho
charge that Secretary Gibson, of tho
whiskey trust, conspired to destroy
with dyuamlto Bhufeldt's distillery.
Govorumont oflloials served subpoe
nas for witnesses In Peoria, aud
when they finished nearly overy
man iu that city who has or over
had any connection with tho whisky
trust aud Gibson,-were summoned
to appear before tho graud Jury.
George B. Marklo, of tho newly
organized Union Powor company
of Portland, says that if a suitable
slto for a power-houso can bo found
at onco tho company may bo fur
nishing motlvo inlluenco for its
customers within sixty days. The
company will furnish powor for all
tho oloctric street-car linos lu tho
city, but will do no olectrlo lighting
at present. Colouol Hammond, tho
Chicago millionaire, Is Interested in
tho undertaking. Part of tho ma
chinery for tho plant Is In tho city
and tho remainder Is on tho way
Iu this maimer nil tho street-car
lines will bo ablo to dlspenso with
their individual generating plants,
and therefore thoy cau oporato their
llnca oheapor than heretofore
Tho, Post of New York, lu aflnan
clal article' says tho unexpected
taking of $2,250,000 lu gold for
export before 10:30 o'clock Friday
morning, notwithstanding thoealsor
condition of tho oxchango mar
kot was a surprlso to tho street,
and gayo tho whole stock market
u set buck which loft u majority
of active stocks J04-C por cent lower
at 11 o'clock than thoy closed last
night. Inquiry at tho various gold
oxportlng houses bIiowh that at pro
sent rates of oxchango, tho oxport of
gold would not yield a profit ou tlio
regular and usual basis. Iu short,
It appears that as all this gold goes
..ssociatcil Press Keperi mi4
Digests of all Imprlaiit
Nows oi.Te-Day.
MISCELLANY.
either direct to Germany, or else
goes there via Paris. Germany la
paying something of a premium to
accumulate a few millions of gold.
Just what tho Incentive is for this
acoumalatlon is not quite clear oven
to the bankers, who are sending,
Tho possibilities of war may havo
some influence iuthat direction, but
It is also believed bankors aud 11 min
ders in Berlin are strengthening
themselves In view of tho still un
settled condltlou aud confidence In
financial affairs in Germany gener
ally, which has grown out of Argen
tine und other losses.
The government ot Alsace-Lorraine
has so fur relaxed tho passport
regulations us to permit Frouch
farmers to como iu with poultry aud
farm produce, providing thoy cross
tho frontier again before dark after
undergoing Inspection by a German
officer, If tho peasants havo paper
or pencil, or anything to take notes
with, thoy are obliged to Murrendej
It, and they are not permitted to
muko purchases except for food In
Alsace-Lorraine. As to all other,
the restrictions remain lu full force.
According to n Htmsburgo orrespou.
dent, whose Identity Is concealed,
tho kulser wiw deceived by thedepu.
lutlon which visited him us to the
loyalty of the annexed province to
Germuuy. Thucorrespoudout states
the people are u deeply as ever to
liuiii!ti. and await with Imnatlepco
tho opportunity to show their devo
tion to that country. Tho wrltor
also states mat in tne event oi wur,
Germany would find that the
Alsatluu. bad had uot forgotten
tight since 1370,
FUEDEKICKSON MUIlDEn AVENGED,
Astoiua, Or., April 12. Tho
brutal, coldblooded murder of poor
Jons Frederickson nnd his fair,
young wife, who wcro killed for a
few acres of land, has boon avenged,
and tho dead bodies of John Rose
and Jack Edwards, riddled with tho
bullets of a mob aro lying in the jail
at Oystervlllo. Ever since tho su
premo court reversed tho decision of
tho Pacific county court and granted
a now trial to tho men who werosen-
tonced to bo hanged last November,
there has been a muttering of dis
content among tho frleuds of the
murdered man. This Bontiment
came to tho ears of Rose's attorney's
and thoy Immediately took Bleps
toward having tho men removed to
a placo of safety. Judgo Hunter
wont over on tho boat Friday and it
was tho intention to remove the
pilsoners to Chehahs county yester
day. When this fact became known
tho air was full of rumors to the
effect that Rose and Fdwards were
to bo lynched.
FUIiI-I-U DETAILS.
Sealand, Wash., April 12. At
1 o'clock yesterday morning thirty
or forty masked mon appeared at
tho county jalli aud demanded ad
mittance Tho 'guard, William
Brown, refused to open tho door
when tho leader oftho crowd
threatened to throw a dynamite
bomb Into tho jail. -Ho then be
came frlghtoncd and opened tho
outside door, first firing tho pistol to
give tho alarm. Ho was then takon
by flvo mon into tho woodshed and
detained until tho tragedy was over.
Nothing can be learned except
from his story, which Is that seven
or eight shots wore fired, and John
Rose and George Edwards, tho
Frledrlokson murderers, were found
doad after tho crowd had retired.
Tho aflalr did not take over twen
ty minutes. No attempt whb made
to forco tlio cago, although a sledge
hammer was found In tho Jail
whoro it had been left.
Tho sheriff aud coroner havo Jtifit,
paBsod through here Everything
was couductod lu a qulot and order
ly manner,
Tho opinion of many prominent
citizens horo is tho wonder that tho
lynching did not happen before.
Tho coroner's jury was empaneled
as follews: "W. B. Taylor, WJlIlam
Rathbono, R. A. Habersham, Frank
Jowltt, R. H. Espy, Isaac Whoal
don. Thoy will await tho arrival of
Prosecutlug Attorney Eabort, from
South Bend, who could not get hero
boforo today,
Edwards was killed by n bullet
ontormg tho left cheok, coming out
back of tho heck, sovcring the
torbra. Rose received four wounds,
ono through tlio hip, ono through
tho chest from tho front, ono through
tho top of tho head, and ono through
tho chest from right to leu.
aKonau rose's whbbeaboutm,
AsroniA, Oregon, April 12.
Last ovonlng'B Astoria Bulletin pub
lished a special from Oystcryllle say
ing that a oluo had been obtained to
George Roso's whereabouts, and that
olllcors wore hot on his trail, The
dispatch Btatod that ho had been
traced to tho tho steamer Dolphin,
und had takon passago on lior for
Astoria, disguised asa woman.
John Roso, at tho time tho trial
began, was credited with being one
of tho richest men In Paclflo oouuty,
but his fortune has melted away in
u fruitless endeavor to save lite
worthless life, aud ho died like ft
dog, leaving few, If any, to mourn
hhls death.
Tho feeling In Oystervlllo, Ilwaco
and this city, Is ono of evident satis
faction "All tho same mafia" la
tho universal remark. During the
past twelve years no less than flvo
men havo mysteriously disappeared
lu the vicinity of tho Rose rauch,
and while uoposltlvoovldouce could
bo found against tho family, there
vrt always n suspicion that they
had a hand lu these disappearances
aud tho career of ciime of tho Red
Roso gang will go down to history
along with that of tlio Bender fw
Uy. There is a feeling of doubt In thte
city as to tho guilt of Edward,
Whllo llvlug here he was alwi-jrn
looked upon as au lnnoceut sort or
fellow who made a fool of himself by
doing au oxtruvagnut amount f
talking whenever ho got drunk
Tills latter habit, an old compuiott
of his stated tonight was wht 14
brought him tosuohatciribln tMU,
lis It was a remark that be
while Intoxicated which firwt
siuplclou to rest ou the ltoe gnu
JtAIMlOAD DEAl
fir. VAVh, April 12. A IIoquJ-UB,
Wash., sin-da! to tho rioimr Pfm
says: A big deal was recently iwt-h
with the Northern Pacife ttwtM
lu New York.whereby UwNwrtJww
Paclflo railroad now lit MMKtteu
l from Ueutrulltt to Mowtwut 1 to to
ver. .-
c "
to
f Wilta..J, ifan-fcj ---La -?--- -- 4-fc " -