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EVENING CAPITAL JOURNAL
TUESDAY, JAN. 22, 1889.
I'UIllAsHED
EVERY EVENING EXCEPT SUNDAY.
-11Y THK-
apital Journal Publishing Company.
I INCOWOIIATF.D
Ofllce,;CornerJ Court nndJUIicrty Strcetf,
TKUM3 OK BUBSCllirTION .
liAU.V.
Ono yenr, by mail .- j JO
Htx montliK.by nmll 2 no
Threo months by inr.ll . 1 2
I'er wcclc delivered by enrrier 15
;WERKLY.
Ono yenr ?1 9
HIT mnnlhu 75
Ono yenr. If paid for In advance, 1 00
Six inontbs, " " " &0
iKH'o't mast era arc authorized to re
ceive suuscripiions.
I f3Entcred as second-class matter at the
Salcni.OreKOiI'ostoHlcc, Juno 21, 1888.
VACCINATION KULES.
W. IF. 1IYAIIS -CLAKE
I!. IRVINE
Editor
Manager.
THE .TOUItNAL TO HE ENLAltOKI).
Wo nro so much encouraged by
the good words of our friends and
patrons, and the steadily increasing
patronago of the paper, that wc
have concluded to enlarge the Cap
ital Jouiinal to a seven-column
daily, as soon as we can complcto
arrangemente now in progress.
COMMON MYTHS.
Ignorant folks, wonder-mongers,
and oven scientific observers, have
disseminated many erroneous and
exaggerated notions which are not
readily eradicated. Wo are still
told, for Instance, of tho Norwegian
maelstorm, a frightful whirling
o'nism in tho sea, capable of suck
ing down tho largest ships; though
in reality, this frightful,,whlrlpool"
Is simply a run of tho tldo through
a sloping channol, is rarely dangor
o ur, and then chiefly on account of
tho rooks on which it may draw
vessels. John Horschol gavo his en
dorsomont to tho statomaut that
tho stars may bo seen In tho daytime-
from tho bottom of a well, but
this has been proven to bo an error
by tests from a shaft nearly half a
mllodcop. Joint Murdoch has re
cently shown that tho Eskimos do
not, as text-books of physiology af
firm, doo through their long win
tor night, keeping up their bodily
hoat by enormous meals of raw
blubber and lamp oil, but that
their winter Ufo Is active, their food
mostly cooked, mid their consump
tion of oil not excessive A still
Wi lo'y-acoapted bel'of that tho lialr
eiiak Is i won loiful transformation
of a horge's 1 air whon kept In water
though thesoodd creatures, really
grow from eggs, and in early stages
inhabit the bodies of insects. A
very old Idea, without foundation
In fuct,is that crocodiles shed mourn
ful tears; while toads Imprisoned in
solid rock aro nuinorous and stii
ported by much ovidonco, but have
probably resulted from imperfect
observations. Accounts of tho
germatlon of grain from tho mum
my-pits of Egypt have arisen from
deception practised by tho Arabs
in placing fresh seeds with tho tho
belongings of the mummies.
The merits of vaccination have
been considered since 1883 by a Ger
man commission three members
of which wereantl-vacclnationists
and these are among the conclusions
which have at length been announc
ed. Tho period during which vac
cination protects against smallpox
varies greatly, but as a rule all per
sons should be vaccinated every ten
years ; two well-marked vesicles aro
necessary to Insure successful pro
tection ; animal vaccine is preferable;
no special disease or Increasing
death-rate can be traced to the prac
tice of vaccination ; tho operation
should not be performed during epi
demics of scarlet-fever, measles,
diphtheria, whooping cough, typhus,
or erysipelas ; Infants should not bo
vaccinated until three months old ;
and tho greatest caro in cleansing
and disinfecting instruments should
be observed.
uiufting SANDS.
Near the sea the shifting of sand
by the winds' is a familiar sight, and
the drifts are often known to en
croach on cultivated fields, forests,
and village. Striking examples aro
found on Lake Michigan, -where
the withered tops of a forest are vls-
ablc above a sand-drift, and in Nor
folk, England,; where farms and
houses have been covered. Tho
same peenomenon occurs in deserts,
tho great sand-hills being not only
carried about by tho wind but even
forced beyond tho proper limits of
tho sandy wastes. Tho oxtenslve
Iieglstan desert in central Afghanis
is reported as being steadily pushed
northeaswardly, and calculations
have shown that Its present rate of
progress will causo it to overwhelm
some of tho most fertile and prosper
ous districts of tho country in a few
thousand years.
Heakt disease is an affection to
which nine-tenths of the animals in
confinement aro subject. Among
elephants tho most common and
fatal of many diseases is rheumatism;
monkeys and baboons generally die
from bronchial affections and heart
dlseaso; felines, such as tigers, leop
ards, etc., from dysentery and heart
disease.
Tin: manufacture of rubles has
lately reached such pefection that
the artificial product Is often more
valublo than the natural stone.
A STATE REFORM SCHOOL.
T1IK Al'i: A USlU'Ut. ANIMAL.
Apes probably rank uoxt to man
in gouoral Intelligence,' and, though
thoy lack porsovoranco, thoro seems
to bo no reason for doubting that
thoy might bo trained to do a variety
of useful work. This Is tho opinion
of Madame Clumoiico Royor, tho
French translator of Darwin, but
alio points out that tho domesticated
apes would require great quantities
of such food as fruit, bread and eggs,
that tho urocess of educating them
would bo costly, and that for many
generations tho ollmato of Europe
would lo too povoro for them. Sho
suggests that tho experiment should
ho tried first In tropical countries,
where tho apes might aid in culti
vating colVee, oocoa and cotton.
Ghkmany thinks so much of the
importance of her agricultural In
tortwts that sho maintains about
four hundred and fifty agricultural
schools to touch its sciences and
practice. Ono rwi&on why It has
almost boeoino a prebvorh that a
" Dutchman" will live whore an
AmurioMU will starve It is high
time that Oregon oquliw at least ono
Htihool of practical agriculture and
mecuames ana sues to it that Ave
have the real Milug, not tho shell.
Senator Clmmbcrliii's Rill to Establish
Such an Institution.
A bill to establish a reform schoel:
I
Ho It enacted by the Legislative
Assembly, there shall bo established
an institution to bo known as the
State Reform School of Oregon for
juvenllo oll'endors.
II
Tho geucral supervision and gov
ernment of Mild institution shall bo
vested in a board of control to con
sist of three commissioners, of whom
two shall bo a quorum, who shall bo
elected In joint session of both
houses of tho legislature. Tho mem
bers of said board shall hold their
ofllcesfor tho respectivo terms of
two, four and six years from tho
first day of March, 18S0, and until
their successors shall bo elected and
qualified (said respectivo terms to
bo designated in their appoint
ments); and that thereafter thoro
shall bo ono of board appointed In
tho same manner every two years.
All vacancies In said board shall bo
filled by tho governor, subject to the
approval of tho senate at tho next
succeeding mooting. Said commis
sioners before entering upon the
dlschargoof their duties shall each
tako nu oath faithfully to discharge
tho same. Theyl shall organizo by
electing ono of their members as
president.
Ill
Said commission shall appoint a
suitable superintendent of said insti
tution and all necessary subordin
ates and llx their salaries. They
shall liavo power to mako anu en
force all such rules, regulations, or
dinances and by-laws for tho
tho government and diclpltnoof said
institution as they may deem just
and proper.
IV
Before entering upon his duties
tho superintendent shall give a bond
to tho State of Oregon in tho sum
of tlvo thousand dollars, etc
V
The superintendent shall resldo
at tho institution. He shall have
ohargo and custody of tho buildings
and other property of tho institution,
shall govern tho Inmates lu accor
dance with suoh rules and regula
tions as tho board of commission
ers may proscribe, and shall en
ploy such methods of dlolpllno its
will so far as posslblo reform their
characters, person and health, pro
mote regular Improvement in their
trades and employments, and se
cure to them fixed habits of indus
try, morality, etc.
VI
This section Is devoted W the
manner of drawing warrants, etc.,
on tho Stato Reform School fund.
VII
Upon conviction of any minor
un der twenty years of age of a crime
punishable by imprisonment in the
stato penitentiary if in tho opinion
of the court lu which proceedings
are pending there is reasonable
ground to believe that such minors
maybe reformed and being fully ad
vised of tho circumstances connect
ed with the crime, the court in Its
discretion may sentence such minor
to a term of not less than ono year
in said Institution of reform.
vrn
Relates to tho papers of commit
ment, etc.
IX
Anv bov committed to tho .state
reform school shall be kept there,
disciplined, instructed, employed
and governed under the direction of
the board of commissioners until ho
is bound out or discharged as re
formed or otherwise legally dis
charged as reformed. The discharge
of a boy as reformed shall be a com
plete release from all penalties and
disabilities created by the sentence.
X
Tho superindont shall have power
to place any minor committed to
said Institution at any employment
and shall have pow.cr to bind him
out with his consent as an appren
tice and may execute indentures of
apprenticeship for such minor,
which shall have like force and effect
as other indentures of apprentice
ship mado under tho laws of this
state.
XI
Tho Bald board of commissioners
are hereby empowered and directed
to secure by purchase or lease suita
ble premises where this institution
may bo carried on ntj in, or near the
capital of this state, to wit: Salem.
XII
That there shall be and hereby is
appropriated out of any moneys in
tho stato treasury not otherwise ap
propriated, the sum of $000,000, or as
much thereof as may bo required to
establish and carry on said reform
school until tho meeting of the next
legislature In 1891.
XIII
Said board of commissioners shall
each bo allowed for their services
tho sum of threo dollars per diem
when actually engaged in the dis
charge of their said duties and all
necessary traveling expenses paya
blo In tho same manner that other
claims aro paid against tho institution.
Beware ol Ointments for Catarrh that
Contain Mercury,
as mercury will surely destroy tho
sense of smell and completely de
range tho whole system when enter
ing it throuch the mucus surfaces.
Such articles should never bo used
except on prescriptions from reputa
ble pliysicfans, as the damage they
will do are ten fold to the good you
can possibly derive from them.
Hall's Catarrh Cure, manufactured
by P. J- Cheney & Co., Toledo, O.,
contains no mercury, and is taken
Internally, and acts directly upon
the blood and mucus surfaces of the
system. In buying Hall's Catarrh
Cure be sure you get the genuine, It
is taken internally, and is mado in
Toledo, Ohio, by F. J. Cheney &
Co. Sold by druggists, price 75
cents per bottle.
Right, lovely weather Invigor
ating and healthful.
Gardening; for Ladles.
Make up your bed early m the
merning: sew buttons on your hus
band's stiirt; do not rake up griev
ances; protect the young ar d tender
branches of Your family; plant
smiles of good temper, and reap a
crop of health and hapn'ness; root
out the causes of uervoMs debility
and "female weakness," oy tnc use
of Dr. Pierce's Favorite I inscription
It is a favorite specific, and thou
sands of the fair sex b'ess tho day
thoy first heard of It. it is the only
medicine for women, -?o!d by drug
gists, under a positive guarantee,
from the manufacturers, that It will
give satisfaction in every case, or
money win oe reiuuoea. tuis guar
antee has been printed on the bot
tle-wrapper, anu mltntuiiy carried
out for many years.
To cleanse the stomach, liver, and
system generally, use Dr. Pierce's
Pellets.
NEAT ADVERTISEMENTS.
1IOKN.
McCAULEY. Born to T. N. Mc
Cauley and wife oil tho morning
of Tuesday, Jan. 22, 1S89, a baby.
died.
MINTO At theresidence of John
Mlnto, Sr., Monday, Jauuary 21,
18S0,11:30 p. m., Miss Lena Mlnto.
Tho death of Miss Minto, was a
shock to a largo number of warm
friends and relatives. Sho wal of a
very loving and cheerful disposition,
and will bo sadly missed by her
many associates. It seems sad that
one so pure and childish should
leave us so soon, but Death's slcklo
has no choice among us. "There
fore bo yo ready, for at such a tlmo
as you kuow not the Son of Man
cometh." Miss Lena was tho
daughter of Ex-Sheriff John Minto,
who is well known throughout this
county. Tho grlef-strlcken relatives
have tho sympathy of their many
friends.
The river is extremely low for
this season of tho year.
Worth Knowing.
Mr. W. H. Morgan, merchant,
Lake City, Fla., was taken with a
severe cold, attended with a distress
ing cough and running into con
sumption in its first stages. He
tried many so called popular cough
remedies and steadily grew worse.
Was reduced in flesh, had difficulty
in breathing and was unable to
sleep. Finally tried Dr. Kiug's Now1
Discovery for consumption and
found immediate relief, nnd after
using aboltt half a dozen bottles
found himself well and has had no
return of the disease. No other
remedy can show such a grand re
cord of cures as Dr. King's New
Discovery for Consumption. Guar
anteed to do just what is claimed for
it. Trial bottle free at Dr. H. W.
Cox's drug store.
Have you observed that tho days
a:e lengthi n ng ?
Ilrace Up.
You are feeling depressed, your
appetite is poor, you arc bothered
with Headache, you aro fidgetty,
nervous, o ud generally out of sorts,
and want to brace up. Brace up,
but not with stimulants, spring med
icines, or bitters, which have their
basis very cheap, bad whisky, and
which inmllato you for an hour.
and tlun leave you In worse condi
tion than Dctore. wiint you want
is an alterative that will purify your
blood, start healthy action of Liver
and Kidneys, restore your vitality,
give renewed health and strength.
Such a medicine you will lind in
Electric Bitters, and only 50 cents a
bottle at Dr. H. W. Cox's Drug Store.
Colds arc plentiful In all parts of
the country at this time.
TO CONSUMPTIVES.
Tho undersigned having been re
stored to health by simple means,
after suffering several years with a
severe lung affection, and that
dread disease consumption, is anx
ious to make known to his fellow
sufferers tho means of cure. To
those who desire it, ho will cheer
fully send (free of charge) a copy of
tuo prescription usctt, wmcu tnoy
will find a sure cure for consump
tion, catarrh, asmatha, bronchitis
and all throat and lung maladies.
Ho hopes all sufferers will try his
remedy, as it is invaluable. Those
desiring the prescription, which will
cost them nothing, and may prove
a blessing, will please address, Rev.
Edward A. Wilson, Kings County,
Now York.
HAPPY NEW YEAR TO ALL.
The Capitol Adventure Co. was
incorporated in March, 1880. Their
principal business house and office
aro In the Opera House, double cor
ner on Court and Liberty streets,
Salem. They do a general merchan
dise business, and in connection do
an auctioneering and commission
business, buy and sell real estate,
cattle, horses and also act as ap
praisers, administrators, assignees
and accountants. They have ex
perienced help that aro competent
to act in all the above capacities on
short notice, The best of references
can be given as required, and bonds
to any amount necessary. They have
given the best of satisfaction as ap
praisers and assignees.
The Capitol Adventure Co. have,
for tho short tlmo they have been
in business, shown to tho public that
they aro doing a legitimate business,
worthy of their patronage. Among
their patrons you will find the best
farmers, who. exchange their pro
ducts to them for their wares; the
mechanics and laborers, who know
the value of a dollar, and where to
Invest it; also tho refined and tal
ented peoplo go there for their
elegant wares. The immigrants soon
find themselves to homo at the
opera house corner, for tho reason
that the Capitol Adventure Co. sell
from ten to twenty-five per cent.
cheaper than any other house in the
state, for the following reasens:
t First, They buy from first hands
in largo quantities. They save the
profits of the middlo men. They
save in freight. They also have the
advantage of buying bankrupt
stocks, and also very often reliable
merchants who are pushed forfund3
sell them the best of goods at twenty
to thirty per cent, discount for cash.
Second, They have leased the
elegant Opera House building for a
long time for olmost nominal rent.
They have tho most commodious
and best lighted store rooms in tho
city. They carry a full and com
plete stock of dry goods, clothing,
hats, boots and shoes, ladles' and
gents, furnishing goods, jewelry and
silverware, notions, stationery and
cutlery, groceries, in fact a general
variety Buch as are usually kept in a
first class store. Tho Capitol Ad
venture Co. is about the only firm
in Salem that tries to command the
farmers' trade by buying all their
merchantable products, and they re
tail tho farmers' products the same
prices they pay, thus saving to
the mechanics and laborers from
ten to twenty percent, for tho real
necessaries of life. Therefore the
Capitol Adventure Co. asks for the
continuance of the public's patron
age. You will find them at the
Opera House corner, Court and
Liberty streets, Salem, Oregon.
Eugene Willis, S. Friedman,
Secretary. Manager.
ADMINISTHATOIfS SALK.
Notice Is hereby given that by vlrtuo of
un oruerl nnd llocuso of sale duly made,
rendered and entered of record by tho
County court ot Marlon county, Oregon,
on the 7th diy of January, 18S, authoriz
ing and empowering mo as administrator
of tho estate of John Hughes, deceased, to
sell the real property of said decedent here-
inaneraescrioeu. i wm onATUKDAY,TUE
Urn day or Kkiikuaky. 1889. at one o'clock
In the afternoon of Raid day at the door of
mecxmniy court nouse in tsuiem in saia
Marlon county, tell at public auction for
cash In hand on the day of the sale to the
highest bidder all the right, title, interest
auu fsimc in muujuuii iiuguex, ueccusea,
at the time of hl death lu and to the fol
lowing described real properly vim ltcglu
nine at a stake 11..1 chains,
N 05 detr. .01 mlu. W. from the 8. K.
corner of-the Donation Land Claim of
John IMkcranduncy 11. linker hl wire,
No. 12 and In the South boundary lino of
said claim; und running thence North SO
dcg. SO mln East Ml chains to a stake In
the center of the County road leading from
Salem to Howell Prairie: thence N.SOdeg.
M0 mln. W. ;along the center of said road
10.21 chains to nttaUe: thence. S 20 dog. SO
mln. V. USO chains to a stake In the South
boundary line of the Donation Land
Claim aferesaid: thence s, 05 dcg. .04 mln.
K..9.70 chains along said Bouth boundary
Hue to the place of beginning, containing
3.03 ncrw of the land more or less and situ
ated In Section 38 In T. 7 8. It S W. of the.
Willamette Meridian :n Marlon County,
Oregon, and being part or the Donation
Land Claim aJorewiId.
DAVID SIMPSON,
Administrator of the estate of John
Hughes, deceased.
There has been quite asuow storm
at Slssons, California.
Are We to Hare Another Warf
Borne political phrophets aver that we
shall, lie that ns It may, the battle waged
by medical science agatnst disease will
never cease until wo arrive at that Utopian
epoch whon tho human family shall cease
to be atlllcted with bodily ailments. Ono
of the most potent weapons which the
nrmorv of medicine, furnishes. Is llostett
er's Stomach Hitters, which Is of special
...III... ..a A. ...tl. M.himlt. ..is It I.. n.liirttnH
lllllllj (ISUIHUtllJ IlillllUj . ... fc .t. UUU,'...U
to Immediate relief nnd ultimate euro of
thoso disorders of the stomach, liver and
bowels which aro of commonest occur
rence. Indigestion, bllllousncss nnd con
situation aro insenarablooomnanlons.and
lhn.auHiiirnt ill., mmnlfttjtlr nniftlpntfirt
by tho Itltters, Hut tho remedial scope of
tin., .upori.itivciy wnniesome ana genial
medicine takes lu also nervous ailments,
rheumatism and k dney treubles: its
action in these, as in the other conv
plaints, being characterized by uuequaled
tuorougnness.
There may bo room at tho top,
but only ono at a tlmo can spin it.
a AbMlttt cue.
Tho ORIGLNAIi ABIETINJ.
OINTMENT la only put up in large
two-ouneo tin boxes, and, is &o
absolute cure for old sores, burns,
wounds, chapped hands, and all
skin eruptions. Will positively
euro all kinds of piles. Ask for the
ORIGINAL ABEETINE OINT
MENT. Sold byD.W. Matthews
& Co., 106 State street, Salem, at 25
cents pr box by mail 80 cents.
B
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WM. BROWN & CO.
-DEALERS IN-
Leather and Findings!
CASH PAID for
and Fur
Salem, Or'
Hides, Pells
231 Commercial St.,
77 am
M f. kiAt A VK
f-VX
ji j. x x i
.THtiwcitr
l-Bjwm-o
jvia nit. CUCUiai
A n i pt r i 1 1" wr-riL
noiuiNLiiLU-io
THC O N,LY-
CURE ron
CATARRH
ORflVILLECAU
Hoveyoun-
U.BPllllUK. nraHUUU UUUllll-'U CJCn. liniUUll DUieunMUl v ,, J-nii ffl"
mariner In the cars, moro or less impairment of the hearing, loss of smell, ""'",'', ,n
paired, dullness or dizziness of the head, dryness or heat of the noseT v you J
sensoofsmellT Is your breath foul? If bo, you have tho Catarrh.!somehaeaui
symptoms, others only a part.
California. Cat-R-Cure
Restoresthejiense of taste and smell, removes bad taste and unpleasant breaintinuj. I
Ins from Catarrh. Easy and pleasant to use. Follow directions and a cure i B1""
teed by D. V. MATTHEWS i Co. I
. . tha
MON, of New York City, formerly Pa Wgji. Tbeea
Company at San Francisco, Cal.. says: " I bave
for twenty years. A friend In Woodland. Cat., reg,
CUHE. I procurded a Jar. having but little "jL,s
anor using three jars, J amcurcuui '""rrsLleB4,
and me California CAT-lt-CUUE for some tneo
RECOMMEN DED.
CAPTAIN CnARLES L. Dl
Phcenlx and Home Insurance '
troubled with Chronic Catarrh i
mended your California CAT-tt-
curotlve properties; but I must say,;
disease. Inclosed find $5 for which e
who aro sufferers."
SOLD AND GUARANTEED BY
D. W. MATTHEWS & COMPANY,
106 State St.. Salem, Or
SNELL, HFJTSHU & WOODARD, Wholesale Deoot
ud&slb. a- h&i Mimtiatti MfaW'jV-ij