Image provided by: Nyssa Public Library; Nyssa, OR
About The Gate city journal. (Nyssa, Or.) 1910-1937 | View Entire Issue (Feb. 13, 1925)
117 T H E G A T E C IT Y J O U R N A L CROSS-WORD PUZZLE EL E STOCK a CHEAPER FEEDS FOR FATTENING STEERS The question o f how soon steers can be gotten up to a full grain ration is not as Important as how long the steers can be run profitably on cheap er feeds. In states where corn Is cheap and plentiful and two lots of steers are to be finished In one winter, one after the other, the steers are put on a fuU com ration In four to six weeks and get 15 to 20 pounds of com a day, finished In 90 to 100 days In Colorado, feeds like hay and pulp are cheap and com has to be shipped In, so that the practice Is to have a long feeding period starting with very little grain and never going over eight to ten pounds grain a day. The fat tening process lius been likened to the blowing up of a football or auto tire, easy at first, but getting harder as the (C o p y r ig h t.) process continues. 14— E x p e r i e n c e s s o r r o w f o r s in Horizontal. . One lot of college experiment steers 10— A g r o u p o r c la s s e m b r a c i n g 1— T o p r a i s e fed In 1918, got only alfalfa liay and s u b o r d i n a t e c l a s s e s o r s p e c ie s f>— A s t o r m 15— B e c o m e s s o u r , o r s p o i l e d , wet a s pulp for the first 40 days of feed S— l* n r t o f m o u t h ( p i . ) m ilk I ta k e s a n e w d ir e c tio n 11— A c o n ju n c tio n ing yet gained practically two pounds 20— T h a t w h ic h Is f i r s t o r h i g h e st I S — ( 'o a r s e m a t e r i a l a day. The following period of 110 In r a n k o r d e g r e e 14— Itevardlng days when they received from two to 21— V e g e t a b le 15— 1*1 u 25— A i l m e n t s ; w o r r i e s three pounds of cotton seed cake and 17— T h e e x e r tio n o f p o w e r Sw am p 18— T o sp rea d l o o s e l y f o r d r y i n g 20— , two to five pounds of beet molasses 27— P r e f i x ; t h r e e ; t h r e e t i m e s ; t h r i c e ns n e w ly m o w n g r a s s they only gained 2.41 pounds a day. 21k—1 T o b r in g In to b o n d a g e ; e n s la v e 1 »— T o g a in The cost for the first period was 8.7 21— T h e y o u n g o f v a r i o u s c a r n i v o r a 31 — M e a n d w e l l i n g 32— T o s p r e a d l o o s e l y f o r d r y i n g 22— Put th ro u g h e v o lu t io n a l In cents per pound gain and for the pe 34— T o h a v e e x is te n c e t r ig u e d riod they were getting concentrates 35— P r o v id e d th a t; o n c o n d itio n th a t 23— A ra m o r m a le s h e e p the cost was 13.2 cents per pound gain. 24— C ilr l’ s n a m e T h e s o l u t i o n w i l l a p p e a r in n e x t Is s u e . The concentrates are necessary for 25— P o s s e s s i v e p r o n o u n 2 «— A spasm finishing, but do most good during the 28— A p e n f o r s w i n e Solution of Last Week's Puzzle. latter part of the feeding period. In 30— T h e s ix th to n e o f th e d la t o n le feeding tests in 1905, steers fed pulp s c a le and alfalfa, made 2.43 pounds gain 31— C a r d iu m 33— T o s u c h a d e g r e e per day with a five-pound ration of 34— l l a b b l t s grain during the second five-week pe 3fl— P a t t y t is s u e s riod of feeding and only made 2.55 87— B ir d pounds gain per day the fifth five-week Vertical. period on a 9.6 pound grpln ration. 1— Closed curve Had a heavy grain ration been fed 2— A bove during the early period, the gains 3— Papa 4— In h a b ita n ts o f a n o r th e a s t d iv i could not have been much larger and s io n o f C h in n would have been much more expen 5— P r e c i o u s s t o n e sive.—Chas. L Bray, Colorado Agricul 0— No tural College. 7— I n c r e a s e d t i l l b a r e l y s u f f ic ie n t 9— A g r a s s y H e ld l O — O n e o f v a r i o u s s m a ll b ir d s 12— A b o a t r a c e , o r a s e r i e s o f s u c h ra ces Silage Excellent Feed for All Breeding Ewea HOW TO SOLVE A CROSS WORD PUZZLE W h e n t h e c o r r e c t l e t t e r » a r e p la c e d In t h e w h i t e » p a c e « t h i s p u z z l e w i l l » p e l l w o r d » b o * h v e r t i c a l l y a n d h o r i z o n t a l l y . T h e f i r s t l e t t e r In e a c h w o r d la I n d i c a t e d b y a n u m b e r , w h i c h r e f e r » t o t h e d e f i n i t i o n l i s t e d b e l o w t h e p u z z le . T h u a N o . 1 u n d e r t h e c o lu m n h e a d e d ‘ ‘ h o r iz o n t a l* * d e f i n e » a w o r d w h ic h w i l l f i l l t h e w h i t e s p a c e » u p t o t h e f i r s t b l a c k s q u a r e t o t h e rlg^ h t, a n d a n u m b e r u n d e r “ v e r t i c a l * * d e f in e s a w o r d w h i c h w i l l f i l l t h e w h i t e s q u a r e s t o t h e n e x t b l a c k o n e b e l o w . !Vo l e t t e r » k o In th e b la c k » p a c e » . A ll w o r d » u sed a r e d ic tio n a r y w o r d », e x c e p t p r o p e r n a m e ». A b b r e v ia t io n s , s la n g . In it ia ls , t e c h n ic a l t e r m s a n d o b s o le t e fo r m s a r e i n d i c a t e d In t h e d e f i n i t i o n s . Silage Is an excellent feed for a I breeding ewe, but the silage should I be sound, free from mold and not ■' frozen. One to two pounds per head per day Is sufliclent, depending on the 1 size of the ewe. A lfalfa or clover hay makes excellent dry roughage, but should not be fed in excessive amounts, as the cost of the roughage may be decreased by feeding a limited amount of corn or cane fodder and stover or clean, bright struw. Ewes should be fed some concentrated feed before lambing, as the ewes at tills time are maintaining their own body, growing a fleece and developing the ] unborn lamb, and should be given ; sufficient feed of the right nuture to j do this work and build up a reserve j to use during the time the ewe Is nursing the lamb. Oats make an excellent feed for the breeding ewes; however, If this feed , Is expensive and corn is comparatively cheaper, corn may be used, by supple- 1 menting It with bran and oil meal, j In order to have a feed with a high protein content, which Is essentlul for I tlie breeding ewe. Iodine for Hog Tumors Is Proper Treatment While surgical removal of a tumor In a hogs scrotum, resulting from poorly performed castration, Is the best treatment, tile effect of Iodine should be tried if a surgeon cunnot be employed. The Dingkoo-Dongcoo Fowl makes his jungle neighbors scowl, Keep the tumor saturated with tinc They Jeer him, and throw mud clods at his nest: ture of Iodine and also Inject si/me of For at dawn he wakes them all, with his ding-dong alarm call, it Into the discharging places or Into And, until they rise and chase him off, he gives them all no rest. ! deep incisions cut in It with a clean knife. Also give the hog Iodine of This fowl is made of wood, and he looks as no bird should. ; potash dally in drinking water, start There is not a feather on him anywhere; ing with three grains as a dose and He is painted pink and blue, with a coat of varnish, too; 1 Increasing a little daily until discharge For food, he eats the odors of fresh blossoms from the air. j from the eyes is caused; then discon- j tlnue the internal treatment for a Now, the thing that makes him weep, is that he cannot sleep, | time, but repeat it later. If seen to be But must stay awake each night and wait for dawn: j necessary. For If he should fail to shout, and rout his neighbors out, Very good results have also been They all would sleep, and sleep, perhaps, until the day was gone. had from this treatment of scrotal tumor in colts. Some swine breeders | treat scrotal tumor by cutting Into Its VIVID CONTRAST IN ! center and inserting a No. 10 gelatin capsule filled with concentrated l.ve WELCOME TO PRINCE Mr. C. K. Brain, professor of en or some other caustic to cause glougli- From no rource did the prince of tomology at the University of Stellen i Ing. but the iodine treatment Is pref Wales receive a more gracious wel bosch, South Africa, has published an erable. come to America than from this coun astounding "preliminary note" on the adaptation of certain radio principles try's exclusive organixation. , To be a member of the Baronial Or to Insect Investigation work. Where pigs have been on open pas- Ordinary wireless apparatus Is us>d. der of Runn.vmede your ancestor must ! ture or have had green stuff during the have been one of those barons who The question of amplification, sayslhe { spring or fall, the addition of snme- 709 years ago requested King John professor, is a simple matter, and (he j thing to take the place of this pasture to sign on the dotted line of Magna whole success or failure of the ar rangement centers on the microphone | is necessary when they are penned Charta Itself. I up in the winter If you expect best Philadelphia Is the headquarters of and Us surroundings. Two portions of apple tree stem in gains. For this reason dried or con this baronial order and here It was densed buttermilk has been used to founded, says the Philadelphia In fested with the larvae o f the appie and quince borer, were placed In a j very good advantage. quirer. Charles Marshall, whose ancestor, box In contact with the partition cur 4 4' I I I 1 M -H-T M l1 T l I I !■ I I I 4-M-f Christopher Marshall, was a live wire rying the microphones, and through of the Revolution, showed me the let the headphones the movements of the ter of welcome he sent to the prince larvae could be heard distinctly and 4 4 I I I I I I :■ H -4-H -4 + I I I I I I I I I I on behalf of the Runnymedes and like the gnawing readily recognized. The man who didn't follow the The presence o f weevils in grain and wise the gracious acknowledgment crowd, and who has a nice lot of from the future successor of King In yeast cakes has, likewise, been de tected, and attempts are being made porkers ready for market, watches the John. Here you see vivid contrasts. The to secure a microphone which Is suf price go up with more than common boyish and popular prince— the con ficiently sensitive, so that It may bs Interest. • • • tinuity of seven centuries of kings used for the detection of Insect larvae All classes o f life stock need bay. In fruit. This, If It can be accom since John—cheered In a land that Even hogs can make good use of a was unknown to civilised man for 250 plished. will have an Important bear | limited amount of hay, particularly ing on the selection of fruit for ex years after King John wes In hie aoy bean bay. They not only consume port and the testing of seeds. grave. i the feeds bat amt the leaves. Scientists Now Able to Hear Insects Eat Buttermilk in Pig Ration Live Stock Hints 4H 1 I I I I I I I M I 111 I I H H -H -fr ! M AK IN G GOOD IN A SMALL TOWN R eal Storiai About Real G irli By MRS. H ARLAND H. AHJLN m - H I H I M II M i l l U N + f f i T H E “ D O C T O R ’S S U P P L Y G IR L ’’ D K F O R E you stock up materially with medicinal herbs and root*— stock up mentally on the neceasary In formation. That's the rule for success In being 'doctor's supply man." says an ath letic looking young girl who coined that name for herself. “ When 1 first started at the work of gathering and selling medicinal roots and herbs," she explained, “ 1 Just collected anything and every thing. Thera was no market for most of my collection, and I saw that I ’d have to find out 'wlmt’s what’ In the drug world before 1 could make my business a paying one." The first step for the collector of medicinal plants Is to learn what herbs the drug men want, and how to recognize the plants In their native haunts. She may get pamphlets tell ing not only how to distinguish the plants, but wheu to gather them and how to prepare them for shipment. Right now Is the most opportune time for this work, since the Importa tion of crude drugs from Europe, which was retarded during the war, has never regained normalcy. Herbs that belong to the mint fam ily—spearmint, peppermint, catnip, wlntergreen—are always In demand. Among the salable plants usually classified as weeds are mullein, bur dock and yellow dock, lady’s-sllpper, queen of the meadow, smart-weed, boneset, yarrow, bloodroot and dan delion. Medicinal seeds, usually sal able, Include fennel seeds, anise seeds and mustard plant seeds. Barks of trees and shrubs that have a ready sale are, among others, high cran berry, sometimes called cramp hark; sassafras, wltchhazel, and wild cherry tree bark. The collector should thoroughly dry all roots— the proper degree of dry ness Is Indicated If the roots break easily when they are bent. She should split or slice large or fleshy roots, spread them out thinly in the sun and stir them occasionally *o prevent mold or souring. The leaves and herbs should not, during the process of dry ing, be exposed to the sun, as It Is desirable to preserve their green color. Most seeds must be dried before they can be stored in quantities. After the crop Is well-cured, the best way for the collector to dispose of it Is for her to send samples to several wholesale dealers, with a re quest for prices. If she can furnish a root o f high quality, she may be able to get a contract with some com pany for her entire crop. The girl who decides on the work of botanical collector has for her market the drug manufacturers of the entire country— and for her “ labora tory” all out-of-doors. ^ Infants in arms and Children all ages. T o avoid imitations, always look for the signature of £roven directions on each package. Physicians everywhere recommend it Cat and Radio C u t ic u r a S o a p One of the radio fans of Augusta, Maine, has to share his radio concerts each night with llie family cat. as Sir Pussy Insists upon listening In. Music and bedtime stories and oratory are ull the sume to the cat, and he listens S o«p. O ln tm «»>. Talcum .o ld «TWTrwh—» . with rapt attention to everything that Is on the air. Sometimes the high Play Ball plaintive walling of a violin will make The two English-speaking nations the cat uneasy, but not to the ex tent of causing him to leave hls re have a good deal In common. They served seat lu the chulr near the set. are both loyal to King Shakespeare, for example, and they also spend the greater part of their leisure time In More or L e u Gentle Hint doing something somehow to some Head Waiter (to business man mak kind of a ball rather than looking ing figures on the tablecloth)—“ Pardon at Shakespeurean revivals.—London me for Interrupting you, sir, but the Morning Post. management provides uddlng machines free of charge. Shall 1 have one Women Want Smoking Can wheeled In?"— Life. In England an agitation has been started for smoking compartments on Couldn’t Be Helped trains for the exclusive use of women. Sportsman—Your last shot Just missed my wife a few Inches 1 From the standpoint of literature* The Other— Sorry, old man. one may wish Moses had written more. Pure and Wholesome Keeps The Skin Clear Unless you see the “Bayer Cross” on tablets you are not getting the genuine Bayer Aspirin proved safe by millions and prescribed by physicians 24 years for W E A V IN G AS A M O N E Y W IN N E R C ' VERY small community has one J - ' who Is known, almost officially, as “the smartest girl in town.” In a small Missouri town, where families are “ old" and events are slow, and people do like novelties, there Is Just such a girl. She Is a pro fessional weaver. She makes sports blouses, sweaters, scarves, girdles— distinctive and seasonal ones— all light and soft as cobwebs, hut dur able. too. She began In a small wav, by selling her handiwork to the town’s one smart shop; now she has her own shop and workrooms. “ No, I didn’t Just ’happen’ to w-ave," she told me. “ I took It up deliberate ly and seriously, as a profession. I served as an apprentice for two months at • weaving studio In a city near here; nnd I really think I learned more than I would have If I’d simply taken lessons. This way, you see, when I started In business for myself, I knew not only how to weave, but how to Instruct others who may work for me occasionally, how to buy mate rials and, most Important of all, how to sell my products." Here are a few of the factors which she feels were Important In making her success. She always used good materials; she practised her original ity and.got a reputation for possess ing It— she knew that, considering the small size of her town. It would never do to make two things alike, and she didn’t want to Incur the wrath of some customer who had "met her- self" on Main Street. She was pleas ant. Her prices were not so low that she couldn’t make money; neither were they so high that they prohibited plentiful sales. The girl who knows how to weave or decides to learn, and who expects m i make weaving a profession, should start by making little articles at home, showing them to her friends with the announcement of a public sale that Is coming soon. Then, preferably at some pre-holiday time, she may give s tea. selling her handiwork to friends and acquaintances. If she marks the articles “ sold” as she dis poses of them. It will help sell the others. Later, she may market all nr part of her wares through some retailer. The city ehope offer another oppor tunity to the small-town girl-weaver whose village Is not far from some ■acropolis ( • use, wwi«sa Wswsa«>«« Usivs-) Accept only “Bayer” package which contains proven directions. Handy “ Bayer” boxes of 12 tablets— Also bottles of 24 and 100— Druggists, ▲skirls la the trade nark o f Barer Manufacture o f Mouoecetlcacldeiter o f Salicjllcacid F Y O U do not keep clean internally your looks and health are undermined together. A clogged intestine breeds poi sons that reach every part of the body. These poisons ruin the complexion and undermine health. Constipation brings on such ailments as headaches, bilious at tacks and insomnia, each o f which saps your health and vitality. I A void Laxatives— say Doctors [ | i Laxatives and cathartics do not overcome constipation, says a noted authority, but by their continued use tend only to ag gravate the condition. Medical science has found at last in lubrication a means o f overcoming con i \ ! stipation. T h e gentle lubricant, Nujol, pen etrates and softens the hard food waste and thus hastens its passage through and out of the body, Nujol is not a medicine or laxative and cannot gripe. Like pure water, it is harmless. Take Nujol regularly and adopt thl* habit o f internal cleanliness. For sale by all druggists. | \ | N u jol fil«. ua. pat . orr. For Internal Cleanliness