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About The Gate city journal. (Nyssa, Or.) 1910-1937 | View Entire Issue (April 21, 1922)
T H E G A T E C IT Y J O U R N A L , N Y S S A , O R E G O N HAIR NETS AND ARMENIANS; DAIRY FACTS QUALITY OF MARKET BUTTER ----------- : Interesting Comparieon Between Coet of the Former and the Clothing of tha Latter. SERUM WILL PROTECT SWINE Erronaoua Impression Prevails That Hog Cholera Will Be Eradicated In Few Years. PIGMIES OF POULTRY WORLD ' (P r *s a r* 4 by th# lln lltd Btstra D t p t r lin e il iP repered by the United States Department o f Asrtculturo. > o f Agricu ltu ra!) Bantam Breed« Have Dletlnct Utility Value for Egg Production for Family Use. Department of Agriculture Offer« Commltaion Man Court of Laet Report. The impression that hog cholera Is u disease that will he eliminated be fore many years through the use of an- tl-hog cholera seruai has been spread throughout the country, but there la little ground for auch u belief, suys the United Stutes Department of Agricul ture. The serum treatment, when properly given, will protect hogs against the disease, but It dues not go to the source und eliminate the germs from the country, which would be nec essary If hog cholera is to become a thing of the past. It might be possible to ellmlnute the disease If every hog In the United States could be kept im uiuulzed ull of the time, but such u measure would be Impractical, If nol impossible. Hog cholera Is of varying preva lence, both as to the time of the year and as to periods of several years. In the fall—October and November— there Is more of this disease than In the other months. The number of hogs per thousand affected by It changes greatly from year to year, also. There have been years, such as 1887, 1897 aud 1913, when cholera raged throughout the corn belt, caus lng great losses to farmers. In the years Intervening between these high points the losses were relatively low. Since 1913 hog cholera has been but Stirring and TaKiny I amp*ratura of slightly prevalent as compared with Cream. the worst years, but there Is no assur ance that other great waves of the an Inspection service that stands al disease will not occur as they did be- most as a court of last resort. Any fore serum wus used. II has been hut person who wants this service may eight years since the Inst high point In have it by applying for It. The gov losses from cholera, and the recorus of ernment Inspectors examine butter In the Department of Agriculture show cars, In storage, or In stores, and thr that the period between the high eertiticates they Issue stand In court points of prevalence Is usually 10 but they seldom get that far, as the.' yeura or longer. are almost universally accepted. This full there are reports of lu- At the National Dairy show, whlcl creased losses from cholera, hut som* was held In St. Paul, Minn., October f- Increase is to he expected every fall to 15, butter Inspectors showed how they do their work, and exhibits tha have been prepared by the depart ment showed the great advantage that comes from marketing butter of a hlgl grade. On the face o f It butter tha' scores 88 would not seem to be mucl inferior to that which scores 92, but i wns shown that the spread of price be tween those two grades Is very large far greater than the difference in cos o f manufacture. As Poor Riclian might have said: “ A little better but ter mnkes a much bigger bunk bal once." In the past buttermakera have often been in the dark us to the real quullty of the butter they put upon the mar ket, and frequently they feel that they have not been fairly treated by com mission men and others In the mar kets. But the creamery man is not without friends, for the United Stutei Department of Atrrlcultvre offers hie (Prepared by th « United States Department o f A gricu ltu re.) Baking Powder.” Mrs. J. L. M. ROYAL BAKING POWDER Absolutely, Pure Contains No Alum S P E C IA L S T E N C IL O F F E R "Nature’s Beautiful Tint«.’’ T H E A L A B A S T IN E C O M P A N Y 164* Grand.il! • Avaoua Whlta Cochin Bantam. veloped from the larger standard breeds they have muny of the sum# cha racterl8tlcs. Reports collected from Bantam breeders show that the average hen will eut from 25 to 35 pounds of feed in a year, which Is about one-half as much us a hell of the Mediterranean breeds or one-third as much ns a hen of the larger breeds would eat. A copy of the bulletin may be ob tained free by addressing the Depart ment of Agriculture at Washington, D. C. When Making Purchase Insist Upon Knowing Yearly Milk Production of Ita Dam. When buying a bull Insist upon knowing the yearly milk production of his dam and the average per cent of butterfat. A seven-day record Is of little value in determining the actual dairy worth of a cow, for by good handling It is possible to greatly in crease her percertage of butterfat. Easy to Make Runts. It Is easy to make runts out of well- bred pigs by not feeding the sow well. A brood sow should receive, therefore, all the concentrates she will clean up as soon as the pigs are large enough to take the milk. Leaves No Bitter Taste Send for New Royal Cook Book — It’s FREE W e w ill supply cut stencils to any user o f Alabastine— one stencil for each room requiring not less than two packages, if you will send the U rge words A L A B A S T I N E cut from the face o f the packages over the cross and circle, accompanied by 15c in stamps or silver for each stencil desired, covering postage and packing. W rite for free booklet, When Confined in Pen Until Lata in Day, Laying Hen Will Go Straight to Her Eggs. - Barnyard Manure. Haul out runt manure and spread It on your fields. It will pay yon wet for the time and trowbla successfully if we use Royal Alabastine is a dry powder; mixes with •old water; directions on each package. Used on plaster, wall board and all wall surfaces. W h ite and artistic, durable tints. Cross and circle printed in red on each package. The fact that farm products have brought smaller returns In recent months hns no doubt caused less serum to be bought, and many farm ers have lost their herds when they might have saved them. Perhaps they could not have prevented the occur rence of the disease, but they could have prevented the hogs from dying of It. Getting rid e f hog cholera Is not a simple matter, which may be appre ciated wnen it Is remembered that the Infection has been carried to all parts of the United States and that the ways In which It spreads are probably cot all thoroughly known. It may be many s long yeur before this plague of the swlue ludustry is eliminated. The best thing to be done now Is for each farmer to keep close watch over his herd, and on the first suspicion of the disease Immunize every hog. Some men now consider Immunize- tlon against hog cholera as one of the regular expenses of pork production and have It done every year. They realize thnt It Is not a cuje. but only a prevention ngnlnst loss. Kven when serum la used there la sometimes a loss, hut In nearly all cases the method Is very successful. It Is the only de pendable means available for prevent ing losses from hog cholera. Keep Fire In Tank Heater. Ice water Is fine In summer, hot keep the stock from It In winter by keeping a fire In the tank-heater. even we amateurs can cook Instead of Kalsomine or tVall Paper ! FIND HIDDEN TURKEY NESTS _____________ perience 1 am glad to find that orator. If you are unable to secure one you can do the work yourself, tinting and stenciling Farmer Should Immunize Every Hog j en First Suspicion of Cholera. Cow Has One Purpose. A dairy cow lias one purpose, which Is to produce and this the cows of the recognized r’ alry breeds do more profitably. two and one-half years’ ex your local dealer to rec A SK ommend a practical dec Method Developed by Department of Agriculture Has Passed Into Commercial Stage. ASCERTAIN RECORD OF BULL “ A s a young housewife of only The hair nets milady weurs would cloth* several orphun children In Ar menia for more than six months. Tliut Is, the coat of them would. Even A r menian orphans are sometimes more modest than milady. Experts have figured that $1.80 will completely attire In unbleached mus lin garments a child of the Fur Eust relief orplmiiuges of the Transcauca sian famine zones for six months. And experts also figure thut milady's bill for huir nets during u like period would be lu considerable excess o f thut umount, depending upon— well, upon several things. Hair nets are of un certain durability under any circum stances. And milady Is not ulwuys over cautious. Even un expert hesi tates to huzurd some guesses. The Near Eust relief bus Just pur chased 300,000 yards of unbleuclied muslin for summer gurments for Its wards in Transcaucasia. Where Is there a bill-muddened household head ungullunt enough to remark thut a country full of orphans Is nol the greatest Uublllty In the world?—Chi cago Evening Rost. The Bantam breeds gained their popularity as ornamental fowl and as playthings for children und grown-ups, but, says the United States Depart ment of Agriculture, they have also a distinct utility value for egg pro duction for fumily use. There Is also a good demand for eggs for hatching and for breeding stock of good qual ity. Because of their small size these pigmy breeds often have the advantage over larger fowls whore only u very small space Is available for the flock. They are easy for children to handle, and the ownership of a few Bantams Royal Baking Powder Co., often Is the beginning of a reul Interest Pawnbrokers are able to see the sil In poultry raising. The various breeds of Bantams, their ver lining o f your clouds. There is probably nothing quite so characteristics, and methods of man Thinkers, not tinkers, get the most sad as the actions of a man who tries agement are discussed lu Furmers’ to be funny. from their machinery. Bulletin 1251, The Bantam Breeds anu Varieties, the fifth of a series oo Standard Vurietles o f Chickens. Th* various breeds, su.vs the bulletin, have not been raised with the Idea of egg production and, as a result, the aver age Is not very high, probably around 175 eggs In a year. The eggs vary In size, as do the different Bantam breeds, ranging from 12 ounces a do* en to 18 or 20 ounces. The color of the eggs runs from "white to dark brown. Some of the breeds have a | tendency to lay for a fairly long peri j od, but the Brahmas, Cochins and I Silkies are apt to be broody. Since your walls to give beautiful results. tunny of these kinds have heen de- MAKE BETTER SWISS CHEESE The method of mnklng Swiss cheese with pnrlfled and controlled bacterial cultures, developed by the dairy d! vision of the United States Depart ment of Agriculture, has now passed definitely Into the commercial stage This new process wns workeil out In the dairy laboratories, given thorough trials In the experimental rheese fac tory operated by the dairy division at Drove City. Pa., and is now being used by a number of commercial factories In various parts of the country. The results obtained by two Ohio factories Indicate that It will be worth while for those Interested In the manufacture of Swiss cheese to adopt the method aad give It a fair trial. For the cheese made In June of this year one of these factories received a straight price of 34 H cents a pound ; the other factory, 30 cents. At the same time other fac tories In tills area received from 20 to 22 cents. Only one of them sue ceeded In selling for as high as 25 cents. For the July product, one of the factories received 30 cents for fancies and No. 1 and 27 cents for Ne 2. The old-system factories received the same price as for June cheese. The principal reason the buyers were willing to pay this margin oyer the general run of cheese made In the locality was that the percentage of high-grade cheese had been greatly Increased. From a Bride: Grand Rapids, Mielusan Marriage. Woman's trip Into the business world usually Is an excursion. Permanent so journ generally is prevent >1 by Cupid. Hmv long should a girl remuin In business before marrying? About five years, advises Prof. Ralph I - Powers of the University of California. Women In business are going to col lege— training themselves to he belter home managers. Preparedness. “ Doctor, If there Is anything the matter with me don't frighten me half to death by giving It n long, scientific name. Just toll me what it Is In plain English.” “ Well, sir, to be frank, you are lazy.” “ Thank you. doctor. Now, tell me the scientific name for It. I've got to report to the missus."—Birmingham Age-Herald. Neutral. A prisoner lu court was asked th usual question— “ Guilty or not guilty?' ‘‘Yes," responded the umn ut th- bar. “ What's thut?" asked the Judge sharply. 130 William St., New York MADE POOR RENT COLLECTOR Indianapolis Man Evidently Too G ooa Natured to Succeed in That Lino of Business. Bachelor Joe Stokes, the druggist, never gets peuce from Ills story-telling friends. Joe owns some rental property la one o f the Industrial districts. Things have been u bit slow In industry lately and Joe has had trouble collecting his rents. Ills reul estate broker con stantly wus returning word thut he could not collecL “ I ’ll go out und collect It myself," Mr. Stokes said, a bit peevishly— that la, if Joe ever geta that way. Anyhow, a day or two later Joe sturted out on a rental collection tour. Late that afternoon he returned to hlH drug store. An unusual little smile was working at the corners of Joe's mouth. "Any luck?" one of the clerks In quired. “ Any luck? Boy, you’re crazy I In stead of paying me they borrowed money from me everywhere I wenL"— Indianapolis News. George's Future Home. She wns one of the richest widows In Washington and owned a magnifi cent home. Therefore, tho marine considered himself very fortunate when he won her heart. They sat side by side In the Hostess house at Qunntlco, while the loathe* necks und lassies swayed to the music of the latest waltz. Flnully she murmured: “ George^ denr,' will I always have ns fine a home ns I’ ve got now?” George looked worried. “ Why, you ain't thinkin' of movin', are you?" b* asked.—The Leatherneck. “ 1 was asked whether I was guilty or not guilty, and of course I «m l O: the two conditions I could not well The Silver Lining. escape both.” "Isn’t It great?” chortled Jones. “ But which are you?” “ Oh, go on. Judge! Whut's the Jury "P.llnksvllle Is quarantined on account o f smallpox." for?” “ What'S groat about thut?” demand ed Smith. Speaking of Furniture. “ Well, you see,” explained Jones, Bride— "I want to buy an easy chair for my husband." Salesman— “ Mor " I ’ve Just bought a new car and In herited $10,000." ris?” Urlile— “ No. Clarence." “ W ell?" “ And all my In-laws live In B link* Some women marry In order to be .ndependent and some men get mar v ille !” he Unished Jubilantly.— Way- side Tales. ried for the same reason. A quick and easy way to find stolen When n man Is continually talking Somehow, the average man doesn't nests of turkeys is to coniine the about his troubles his neighbors never feel calked upon to worry over ths birds from early morning to late after One Man Not Henpecked. trouble about Ills talk. loss of Ids neighbor's money. noon. The laying, hens will then go “ Does your husband ever tnke your straight to their nests to lay the eggs I The girl with the dreamy eyes Is not | A noisy argument draws disputant* which they are holding, say poultry advice?” apt to put men to sleep. as custard tile draws flies. “ Only as a Joke.” specialists of the United States De partment o f Agriculture. When tur key hens have free range they nest \ usually In obscure places und often ! wunder a half mile or more from home before they find a nesting place that I suits them. I f attractive nesting places are pre pared about the barnyard, the turkeys Such nests j sometimes lay in them. | are easily ntude from boxes or bar rels. or by scooping out a little earth In the shape o f a shallow bowl, piling ; brush round it to satisfy the hen's de i sire for seclusion. The nest most pre ferred It- turkeys consists of a barrel ’3 laid on Its side. In which straw or hay Is placed. When confined In a breed ing pen several turkey hens may lay lu the same nest, but on free range each bird usually makes her own nest. Turkeys do not range far during cold weather. In the north, where the laying season often begins when there is still snow on the ground, the hens are more likely to select their nests near home. When Will There Be A Disarmament of Dining Tables? LEAKY POULTRY HOUSE ROOF More Annoyance From Damp Quarter« In Spring Than In Winter on Ac count of Rnin. Balanced Feed for Cattle. There I« nsnnlly ni»*re annoyance Corn alone is excellent for fattening cnttle. Add to it, say. 10 to 20 per from lenky poultry house nn»f« In the cent of Its we,gilt In linseed meal, cot- j spring than in the Hinter, because tonseeil meal or tankage, and you get more ruin occurs. Also in Hinter, ice a ration that Is still better balanced. «nd snow niav remain for weeks on a ~enlly assist Or feed the corn with oats and alfalfa. rf»of v ithnnt rrel ’mr. a Instead of all corn stalks und other to protect acHlnst the h intis; but In spring any lenky p’ a m will be oi**n- roughage. incs for heating rales. Roofs should he repaired at once. If there are any Time to Buy Sheep The present price of wool and mut »•racku or leaks at all or the result ton Is so far oul of proportion to tho •rill be damp quarter« and the floe* present price of sheep thnt it looks will pro!»ably t* ran ged by coi«U uod ronp. like now is the tltwi to buy , 'i“ ep Suppose everybody would recognise the fact that there’s no gain but much loss in keeping up hostilities with the stomach I Suppose the ancient aggrava tion of improper food on indig nant digestive organs should be settled with guarantees of sen sible diet and tranquil digestion I The saving would be beyond all possibility of counting. Yet millions go on declaring war on the stomach and accept ing war in return—loading up on starchy, heavy, unbalanced and highly-seasoned food at breakfast or lunch — and wonder ing why comfort, hap piness and efficiency are out of reach. Grape-Nuts makes a friend of the taste and an ally of the stomach. There a charm and satis faction to this delicious food which prompts appetite to say, “There’s a meal!” and digestion to answer, “Thank goodness, here’s peace at last!" Grape-Nuts is the perfected nutriment of wheat and malted barley—sweet, crisp, and won derfully nourishing. It digests quickly, and provides the neces sary elements, including the vital mineral salts, for body, nerve and brain. Order Grape-Nuts from your grocer today, and let a delighted taste pass a treaty of peace along to an enthusiastic digestion and assimilation. Grape-Nuts — the Body Builder “ T h e re ’» a R e a s o n ” Mad* b j Pottara Ceraal Co., Inc., Batt!« Cri»-k, Mich. J