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About The Gate city journal. (Nyssa, Or.) 1910-1937 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 30, 1920)
THE GATE CITY JOURNAL. NYSSA, OREGON tonvenient arrangement. Plenty or closet space Is provided. A narrow stair, opening out o f the 'lining room, leads to the attic over the rear half o f the house. It w ill be noted that the roof is raised sufficiently to permit o f a good-sized room In the at tic. to be used either for storage or as a sleeping apartment. The basement extends under the whole building anti provides ample space for the heating plant, the fuel room, and rooms fo r the storage of fruits and vegetables and the various garden tools, etc. This type o f house Is not only eco nomical to bulid, but It is a good In- Saltón Sea N o w Rapidly Receding m bunsäi nw Popular Style of Comfortable Five-Room House. NOT EXPENSIVE TO BUILD Waters Are Retreating at Rate of About a Mile Yearly. SETTLERS GRAB THE LAND City and Rural Home Builders Like Small Houses That Contain All Present-Day Conveniences — Alw ays Finds Ready Sale. Opens Up Largest Area of Date Pro ducing Land in the Country— Big Fish Cannery Planned by Ari zona Capitalists. By WM. A. RADFORD. Mr. W illiam A. Radford will answer SVSii?on® and give advice FREE OF r .il. .on. ? 111, * ut>Jrcts pertaining to the subject o f building, for^ h e readers of this p4pS.r;,.0n “ cc°uut o f his wide experience as Editor, Author and Manufacturer, he Is. without doubt, the highest authority ? n “ J ..'* «“ * ubJects. Address all Inquiries to W illiam A Radford, No. 1827 Prairie avenue, Chicago. 111 ., aod only enclose two-ccnt stamp for reply. This is the season o f the year when those who expect to build a home next spring ure studying home building de signs. Undoubtedly they have fixed In their minds about the sort o f house they w ill build, But the decision w ill be Influenced by the designs o f houses they see and by the exteriors and in teriors o f the homes o f the friends they visit. Nevertheless, building a home Is an important step, and the house should not be selected without n careful study o f plans and considera tion o f what the fam ily needs. One o f the first decisions to be made is in regard to the materials to be used. In a great many minds, the thought o f a house brings a picture o f a fram e building o f wood. T o others, brick w ill be the material, while some will consider hollow building tile, or cement blocks. Kaeh material has its advantages and disadvantages. But, when arguments fo r and against the different materials are summed up, It finally becomes a m atter o f individual taste. In practically every city the m ajority o f houses erected at the present time are o f brick, either o f solid brick or o f brick over frame, or hollow tile. Brick has a good, substantial appear ance and has the advantages o f pro viding a home that Is warm In winter and cool in summer. And at present prices there Is little difference In cost between any o f the materials. Herewith is shown a home building design that is most popular. It is a five-room brick bungalow that is at tractive In exterior appearance and has a room arrangement that is convenient and w ill make a most comfortable home. W hile the rooms are small in number, they are o f good size, and will provide accommodations fo r the average family. The attractive feature o f the exte rior o f this house is the porch. It is 2(5 by 10 feet in dimensions, which is a tlze that makes It a place where the members o f the fam ily w ill congregate In summer. The pergola effect o f the roof, the artistic columns, the panel effect In the front wall and the stone trim combine to make it pleasing in appearance. The house Is o f standard brick con struction with a veneer o f face brick. It is 26 feet wide and 48 feet long, a size and shape suitable fo r a narrow city lot. However, its lines are such that it w ill fit almost any size lot, and when surrounded with shrubs and flowers on a large plot w ill be an ex ceptionally good looking building. The five rooms, as shown by the floor plan, are living and dining rooms, two bedrooms and kitchen, and, o f course, a bathroom. H ow conveniently these rooms are arranged can be read ily seen by a glance at the floor plan. The living room is 23 fe et long and 13 feet wide, extending across the front o f the house. The entrench door is at o _ ; end, and there are two broad windows in the front wall and two smaller windows in the end wall, which makes the room sunny and cheerful, fheeriness In the winter Is contrib uted by the open fireplace. Rack o f the living room on one side are ranged the dining room and kitchen; on the other, connected by a short hall, are the two bedrooms, with the bathroom between. The dining room Is an exceptionally large room fo r this type o f house, be ing 12 by 17 feet. It has a set o f four windows In the outside w all, making It a light and cheerful room. The kitchen is 10 by 11 feet, and has addi tional space in the pantry and entry way. the latter opening onto a small rear porch. The front bedroom Is 11 feet 6 Inches by 12 feet, and the rear bedroom Is lO feet 6 inches by 13 feet. Th e location t f the bathroom, oppoelte the entrance t the bell from the dining room, is a Los Angeles, Cal.— The Salton sea, in, the Imperial valley, one o f the natural wonders of the West, is con stantly shrinking. At present it is about 18 miles lo rg and nlue miles wide at the greatest point. During the last five years the water is said to have retreated about a mile a year, leaving a salt-encrusted adobe land, which Is eagerly seized by homestead ers. Often their location stakes are planted far out in the water. The sea, which lies 169 feet below the level o f the ocean, abounds in mul let and carp, which local and Arizona capitalists are planning to utilize by the creatiou o f a greut cannery. The United States department o f ag riculture reports state that about the Salton sea lies the largest area o f dute- produeing land in the country. Geologists say the Salton “ sink,” as It once was known. In prehistoric times lias changed from desert to sea and from sea to desert 50 times or more. Becomes Inland Sea. For centuries the Colorado river would flow quietly to the Gulf o f Cali fornia and gradually build up a sand bar across Its mouth. Then rome spring flood would cause a washout In the river’s bank further north, and Floor Plan. vestment. It Is o f a size that is read ily salable and has a room arrange ment that will appeal to a m ajority o f buyers. The most satisfactory way to secure a home o f one's own is to build it. When plans fo r the building have been selected, the owner knows exactly what he w ill get, and that it w ill be the sort o f house that he and his f t only want. Peer Is a Bartender; Has Title But No Cash. London.— A member o f the peerage who is a bartender, has been found In Buckinghamshire. He is Sir Henry Echllnhart, now well up In years, who presides over the drinks In “ The Bird In Hand” pub at Prince’s Rig- bourgh. The fam ily formerly possessed estates In Scotland and Ireland, but all had been dissipated before the title de scended to Sir Henry. Keep Community Buildings. One result o f neighborhood and community activity during the war has been the increasing desire in many regions to make this work permanent. T o this end certain neighborhood! are preparing to acquire buildings origin ally erected for other purposes and transform them into coam unhy cen ters. Other towns which have to npo- rarily maintained headquarters for soldiers camping In their vicinity pro pose to make these headquarters per- the whole torrent would sweep toward the Salton “ sink.” The desert would become an Inland sea, remaining ao for centuries perhaps, until seme great flood would carve out t shorter 'ray to tlie ocean. The sea would he drained and the region relupse Into a desert. Mud volcanoes nbound near the sea, a short distance Inland. They are of all sizes up to great mounds 16 feel In height. They all emit steam, some In a steady stream, ethers steam and mud alternately. Many o f them give out a sulphurous gas. At times their roaring can be heard fo r miles. More and more the seu Is being visited by tourists, and during the heated season, when he temperature Is from 10 to 20 degrees cooler thun la the valley towns, dances are fre quently held on an old wharf which once served as u landing pluoe for fishing boats, but which has been left high und dry by the receding waters. Of interest to Tourists. Of especial interest to the tourists are the bubbling “ pnintpots.” As the water retreats It Is In a Btnte o f con Removing Ashes by Suction. Ashes are now being removed from certain large buildings In N ew York city by a sort o f magnified vacuum cleaner system, with entire success and relief from dust, says the Popular M>*- chanlcs magazine in an Illustrated ar ticle. B efore the holler plant In each building Is a concrete pit three feet In width and depth, from which a pipe extends to the street level and term ! nates beneath the sidewalk. A truck carrying the apparatus connects Ita suction pipe with this terminal, nnd a powerful blower quickly extracts the ashen, which enter a bin and are sub sequently dumped Into another truck to be carted away. FAR M ANIMALS ment of Agriculture.) HOUSEMAID FOR PARLIAMENT Hatlsss English Lass Plans to Se«k Election to Commons on Labor Ticket. London, England.— Jessie Stephens, a housemaid with a mass o f dark ball, and who generally goes about hatless has signified her Intention of entering the race for parliament on the labor ticket. She Is endeavoring to gain a seat In the local borough council of Bermondsey and will then stand as » parliamentary candidate. She has been employed as a cook, housemaid, cook-general, hoes o f a large common lodging house lo Glas gow, porter In a chemical warehouse and driver of a three ton lorry. Lice add u cent a pound to the cost o f producing pork. This has been found in tests Just completed at the experiment fnrra o f the United States department o f ngrtculture at Belts- vllle. Md. Twenty-four lousy hogs were secured and divided Into two lots ns nearly equal as to quality of aiilinnls ns possible. The two lots were managed and fed the same way with the exception that one lot was treated to prevent lice. The animals « e r e weighed at regular intervals and at the end o f the fattening period it w h s found that the hogs Infected with Traditions 1,000 Years Old Upset Ancient City of Pressburg Changes Character With Coming of New Rulers. Hungarian characters, and now to them Is being added Czech. The old postal and telephone employees have been re placed by Czechs and Czech high o f fleers installed in the government Slovak regiments on duty here have been replaced by purely Czech soldiers. In a city as old and conservative and Champion Berkshire Barrow Free of routine as this, drifting through the Lice. centuries undisturbed In Its social-cus Resentment Shown Over the Employ toms, these things have made feeling lice cost n cent a pound more to futteu ment of Czechs in Government Po run rather high In certain social strata. than those which were free o f the trou sitions Formerly Occupied by Hun blesome pest. The offlelnls who had Many Are Expelled. garians— Many Are Expelled. charge o f this experiment give an in Persons, regardless o f sex, who have i ____ teresting side light In connection with not acquired legal residence are being securing the lousy unlnmls. They Bratislava, Slovakia.— It is only on expelled. One man who told the Asso communicated with some o f the de Czechoslovakian maps that this an ciated Press he had lived and done cient Hungarian city o f Pressburg can business here for forty years was ex partment's field men, asking them to be located by its new name. Ruled by pelled a few days ago. The list of locate lousy hogs. It was some time j Hungary for a thousand years, it those cited for expulsion Is said to con before a reply was received to this surprising order. A fter the lousy hogs | passed under the control o f the new tain names o f dead persons. were purchased the owner learned ! Czechoslovakian republic by the decis*- Some Hungarians do not hesltnte to why, and he Immediately built a dip ion o f the peace conference, and a express their resentment over the em ping vat and began to treat the an large part of its inhabitants do not ployment of Czechs In government po- imals to prevent lice. take kindly to the new ordei of tilings. sltlons here formerly occupied by the Its people are d mlnantly Germanic Hungarians. Czechs nnd many Slo or Hungarian. COUNTY BREED DIRECTORIES vaks o f the educated classes who hold The street signs ure in German and office under the government say this feeling Is due to Hungarian and Ger Catalogues Are Valuable In Identify ing Owners and Effective In man propaganda, and has no real Promoting Salea. strength or extent. Also they admit the necessity o f Czech officialdom, as ( Prepared by the United States Depart Slovakia has little or no eduented clasz ■ ; e.v .. ¿E* .. V k y A ment of Agriculture.) from which to draw executives o f abll Indexing counties as to domlnnDt Ity. breed of live stock maintained, through Hard to Upset Tradition. the use of county breed directories, RESULT OF PEACE PARLEY NO SIGNS OF “ DRYNESS” IN HUNGARY has won great favor in Iowa, where It is hard to upset rudely the tradl tlons of ten centuries, and talks with several years ago Linn county inaugu many persons, both in official and un rated this work. Such catalogues are official circles, would Indicate that the valuable In Identifying the owners of antagonism displayed townrd the different breeds and are effective In Czechs Is a natural condition of this promoting sales nnd In attracting period o f transition and is not deeply prospective purchasers to the locality. rooted. Probably it Is stronger here They constitute a relatively perma in Pressburg than in the other parts nent form o f advertising, ns ordinar o f Slovakia, where the change is not ily they are kept fo r future reference by those who receive them. The di so apparent. The school question plays a very rectories are best Issued under the prominent pnrt In the situation here. authority of n county live stock breed-, The government has abolished the Ger era association or the locni farm hu-j man and Hungarian languages In the reau. Ordinarily the expenses o f these schools, and tills means n general oust booklets are raised by the sale o f ad ing o f teachers and a reaction In house vertising spnee to breeders. Practi cally any rural printing office can put holds. out credituble productions of this class. Dehydrated Beefsteaks. ] manent and broaden the scope o f their ' service to the benefit o f all. An in teresting feature o f the movement is the construction o f community houses ns memorials to the soldiers who died in the grant war. Many o f the com munity buildings are designed fo r the use o f farmers and their fam ilies on business visits to the'cities, according to information reaching the United States department o f agriculture. Be Glad.You Have Not a Billion. What does a billion mean tp you? W ell, take the Brooklyn bridge— one o f the engineering wonders o f the world— as a basis o f comparison. Thir- teen long years were required to build It. Thousands o f lives went into its making. It cost $21,000,000. Y e t with $1,000,000,000 we would have sufficient to build forty-eight Brooklyn bridges spys the Popular Science Monthly, Here's another way o f comprehend ing 1,000,000,000. Suppose that in the summer o f 1870 a paying teller had started counting $1 bills. Counting at the'Vate o f 150 a minute, and work ing eight hours a day, 305 days a year, allowing fo r Sundays, holidays and a short vacation, he would have handed out his last bill In the summer o f 1916. stant ehullltior. Gto.es from onie nu known subterruneuu source ure con tinually finding escape through unscea vents In the bottom. Layer after layer o f colored pigment Is deposited, The retreating waters luive left uncov ered acres o f this deposit, said by ex ports to tie fully equal to the dry sienna and umber colors o f which So VERMIN ON HOGS EXPENSIVE much Is Imsiorted. It Is thought that the shrinkage of the Salton sea will continue until It I One Cent P *i Pound Is Added to Cost of Producing Pork by Presence finally becomes a salt "sink” with a of Insects. pool o f brackish water In the center, unless a fresh outburst o f the greut Colorado should repleulab Its wuters. ' -pared *>y the United States Depart | j j Such a thing as prohibition Is quite unknown In Hungary, und one of the | chief Industries in that country Is tile cultivation o f the grape fo r wine. The j photograph shows a grower selling grapes by the tubful to a merchuat for j wine making. ! i i j | SCOPE OF FOOD LAW *— Misunderstanding as to Applica tion of Act. nre shipped or delivered for shipment from any state or territory or the Dis trict o f Columbia to any foreign coun try ; (3 ) nre being Imported Into the United States; or (4 ) are manufac Does Not Affect Foode or Drugs Con tured, sold, or offered for sale In the sumed In State Where Manu District o f Columbia or any territory factured. o f the United States. The words “ food” and "drug” as de Washington.— The federal food and drugs act does not apply, as many peo fined In the federal food snd drugs art have a somewhat different meaning ple suppose, to foods and drugs which from the popular understanding of ere manufactured and produced In one those terms. I-or Instance, water un state slid not thereafter shipped out of der the food snd drags act Is classed that state, that la, that are mnsumed ns food. The term “ food” Includes i l l within the state where produced. 3uch articles used for food, drink, confec foods end drugs are subject to stale tionery, or condiment by man or oth laws. er animals, whether simple, mixed or The provisions of the federal food compound. The term “ drag” Includes and drugs act do apply to the all medicines nnd preparations recog foods nnd drugs which (1 ) are shipped nized In the United Statea pharma or delivered for shipment from any copoeia or national formulary for In state or territory or the District of ternal or external uae, and any sub Colombia Into any other state or *er- stance or mixture o f substances in fltory or the District o f Columbia ; (2 ) tended .0 be used for 'b e cure, mltlga- Wlcbitu, Kan.— A. E. Smoll, a chemist with a packing company here, COMMUNITY BREEDING PLANS Is experimenting with a view to reduc ing the high cost o f living. Ills latest Farmers In Certain Section Agree to Stick to One Breed and Use experiment Is with beefsteak. By a Purebred Sires. process of dehydration—drawing all the water out o f the moat— the steak Is Community breeding simply means In a good state o f preservation nnd Is that the farmers In a certain com capable o f being kept almost Indefi munity agree to do two tliingu: nitely. When It is desired to b ng the First, to breed but one breed o f cat steak back to a condition o f freshness tle, sheep or hogs. all that Is necessary, Mr. Smoll says, Second: They agr^e to use none but Is to soak it In water. The meat Is said purebred sires, these sires being own never to lose Its odor o f fresh meat ed either Individually or collectively. nnd It Is as lough as sole leather Everyone Is absolutely free to do as when dehydrated. he pleases Just so long as be sticks to one class o f stock and uses a purebred tlon or prevention o f disease o f either sire. These Ideas can best be carried out If the farmers are organized In a man or the animals. body and get together at stated peri ods. *4,000 In 8helf Paper. Senttle, Wash.— How *4,000 o f Se attle Improvement bonds, bought by a son for an Income for his mother. were used by her to paper pantry shelves, was disclosed wheu some o f the mutilated bonds were brought to the office o f City Treasurer B. L. T erry to see i f they had any value According to the story told Account ant A. B. I.und, the bonds are the property of an elderly woman who has been living alone In Seattle several years. During a long Illness five or six years ago she Is said to have suf fered a temporary lapse o f memory, and when she recovered apparently had forgotten everything about the bonds and their value. >f X , O T fin iV lin T fO * * LIVE STOCK NOTES A 5 A Mutton lambs are sure sale at good prices. • Use the secure. • • best boar - • • • you can • Keep the fall pigs through the winter. • that growing all • Parasitical diseases o f sheep are hard to fight and overcome. Weak lambs should be nursed and Privation Despite Prosperity. given extra care and a little extra London.—There we-e 26 deaths from milk. starvation or accelerated by privation I s e e In England and Wales the past yesr i Arrange to have the sows farrow though wages were never higher md early. The early pigs have the ad unemployment never less, according to vantage o f a better market. an official statemenL