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About Tillamook headlight. (Tillamook, Or.) 1888-1934 | View Entire Issue (March 1, 1906)
and their 1 in the House, which after some discus- meats Union army rnd the general location age reservoir built there, not only for I sion was passed by that body. No ac of all the Confederate forces1 and their the benefit of Wyoming, but fit” Ne tion was taken, however, by the Sen movements are to tom an open boo . braska as well. The Secretary h set ' ate but after adjournment the Senate and the hours spent with him leave but aside 12,250,000 fc - the Shoshone XOTEDJURIST WOULD ESTABLISH Committee on Interstate Commerce little to be desired by even those who River, Wyoming, project and $3,330,000 held extended bearings, and during the are seldom satisfied. for the Pathfinder project on North I COURT OF TRAXSPORTATIOX present Congress there has been a Gettysburg wiil always be considered TO REGULA TE RAILROADS. Platte Rlv.r, to be partially expended flood of railroad rates bills In both by the North and acknowledged by the for the benefit of Nebraska. Thus bouses, ranging all the way from the South 83 the high water mark of the about 15 per cent, of the entire re- Numerous Rate Bills Before Congress clamation fund will be laid out in Wy-' at Present. Senator Morgan Opens Interstate Commerce Commission bill, oming, although she has contribute».', Discussion.—General Public Desires which is generally considered as the administration measure, to bills widely only about 4 per cent, of the fund. | More Enlightenment. and radically different in their pro Scenes along the Platte and the Sho- j Whether or not there is to be the visions. Bills have been introduced by ■hone canyon are among the wildest specific railroad rate legislation in Senator Dolliver of Iowa, by Senator and most picturesque in America. Congress after the lines of the vigor Foraker of Ohio, by Senator Elkins of Second to Wyoming comes the terri ous demands of the President, it is a Virginia, the Chairman of the Senate tory of Arizona, with the great Salt River project at an estimated cost of fact that many laws have been started Interstate Commerce Committee, by about four million dollars, requiring rejoicing on their initial courses at Senator Mor»»n of Alabama, by Sena upwards of 9 per cent of the entire both ends of the Capitol. They are of tor Culberson of Texas, by Representa reclamation fund, although Arizona all sorts and conditions. Some will die tive Hepburn of Iowa, the chairman of has contributed less than 1 per cent in the horning, some will be the bases the “railroad rate committee" of the ■ It is stated by the engineers that the for thunderous tirades of denunciation House, by Representative Hogg of opportunities for water storage in Ari against the railroads, with no inten Colorado; also the Interstate Com zona are, next to Wyoming, the best tion by the authors of accomplishing merce Commission bill and various in the arid West, while the soil of that anything but getting their "remarks" others. Senator Morgan recently made the territory is not only extremely fertile before their constituencies at home, and lying at a moderate altitude, but in the horning, some will be the basin first argument”in the Senate on the the committees, and pigeon-holed, or rate question, in support of his bill, the climate is semi-tropical and under careful cultivation, ten or even five possibly merged into the one or two which provides for the regulation of acres will support a family. Southern bills which will be taken up for serious j railroad rates through the regular California to-day, with a similar soil consideration by the House and Senate courts of the country. Senator Elkins’ bill also proposes that the Federal and climate, has thousands of pros themselves. There is a vast difference of opinion courts shall determine whether rates perous little five and ten acre farms. The third State In order of irrigation on the railroad rate question. There are excessive, and provides for an in some who tell us that the term junction against any road which is benefits In Montana, which, although are lying far north, has a splendid water “railroad" signifies everything that is found to be charging an excessive rate. The bill which has been introduced by supply and likewise rich land. Actual Representative Hogg, formulated by construction has been begun Dy the Judge Peter Grosscup of the United Government on the Yellowstone, States District Court of Chicago who where, owing to the plentiful flow of rendered the decision against the Beef water, none of the embarrassing com Trust, provides for a special railroad plications of vested water rights ex court to decide all such matters. ON GETTYSBURG BATTLEFIELD, ist, which have prevented work thus Judge Grosscup’s bill establishes seven far on the upper Missouri River and great civil contest, and when the sun Courts of Transportation, situated in on the Milk River. The funds allotted different sections of the country, to went down on that bloodlust of fields to Montana for the Huntley, Lower try the particular cases arising within where the dead and dying had fallen Yellowstone and Milk River projects' as it looked upon the their territory. During a stated period by thousands, amount to over three million dollars, of Pickett’s Immortal charge, It of each year the judres of the seven defeat or nearly nine per cent of the fund, also saw the beginning the end of courts are to meet together and hold the greatest of modern of which is in excess of the amount con conflicts. court en banc in Washington or else tributed by Montana. And becausa there was no shame la where. just as the Supreme Court of that defeat and because deeds of en The fourth State in order of benefits the United States sits together for a durance and heroism belong to each Is Nevada, contributing the least stated term, after having held Individ army in equal measure, the battlefield money to the fund but probably most ual court in the different Federal dis will remain forever the Mecca of al) needing the benefits. It was, in fact, tricts of the United States. There is brave Americans and of every military through the dire wants of this State right of appeal from this Court of student of the entire world. that the law received its Inception, be Transportation to the Supreme Court ing first known as the Newlands bill, of the United States. It Is argued in this unique plan of automatic appro favor of this bill that Inasmuch as Autos for Rural Delivery. priation being originated and intro railroad rate matters, even where The recommendation of Fourth As duced by Senator Newlands, then a they are decided upon by the Inter Representative, in the spring of 1801. Postmaster General DeGraw state Commerce Commission, must ft : sistant that rural carriers be allowed to use Following Nevada come Idaho, nally go to court, the matter can be Washington, Colorado, Nebraska, in serving their routes simplified by having them considered automobiles JUDGE PETEK GROSSCUP, South Dakota, Oregon, North Dakota, has been approved by Postmaster Gen in the beginning by this Court of eral Oklahoma. Utah. Kansas, and lastly bad, and that no legislation could be Transportation. Cortelyou. The Postmaster Gen Also that this Court New Mexico. too severe to mete out as a proper pun of Transportation having no other eral, however, expressly reserves the Throughout these States Govern ishment for these monsters of extor I business to attend to, can try the rall- right to require the rural carriers to ment surveyors and engineers are tion. On the other hand, there are road cases much more quickly than discontinue the use of such vehicles working upon many Interesting pro those who think that the railroads the regular courts, while the members and resume the service of their routes jects where strong rivers rush flown have been of a very material benefit will —* be ---------- *----- *-4—— n— I in the ordinary vehicles prescribed by experts on *■-- the — subject, making jut of the mountains in time of heavy to the country and that while they the subject the study of their lives. the regulations, if proof is made of un spring floods, but which will be Im should be regulated and shorn of their The Grosscup bill also continues the satisfactory service arising from the pounded behind great masonry dams undoubted powers to injure the ship work of the Interstate Commerce use of automobiles. In addition to to form storage lakes whence the water pers and the communities which de Commission with some modification in 1 this, the rural carriers are required will later be diverted into the Irri pend upon them, they should still be organization, authorizing that body to also to maintain a fixed schedule so gation canals and used for crops on the accorded a hearing and reasonable arbitrate railroad matters wherever j that the boxes for their patrons may desert soils. Thousands of prosperous treatment. possible and to act a3 counsel or at ' be served at or about the same time each day. • homes will lie the result when these The President’s attitude on the rail- torney for the shipper or - complainant, __ works are completed, and the great road question is specific. He favors at the Government's expense, wherever West, which Is to-day in reality but a the enlargement of the powers of the any case of controversy arises between The greatest depth to which a sub sparsely settled community, will be Interstate Commerce Commission so j the shipper and the railroads. marine boat has descended and re come more rounded out and better bal as to enable that body to fix railroad —J ’ This bill is favored as a measure anced against the more populous East rates, where they are deemed by the , whose provisions overcome the danger turned to the surface is 138 feet ern half of the country. Commission to be excessive, at the which it is stated would arise from the creation of a Commission at Wash ington which would hold the vast rail road Interests of the United States In the hollow of its hand. There is an apparently growing sentiment among many poople that to constitute any body of men a political commission with such vast power as the ability to make or unmake any railroad rate on the 70.000 miles of railroad in the country, would afford such an enor mous centralized power as has never heretofore been dreamed of by the most radical advocates of the central government Idea as against the dlftu slon of power among the people and the several States. It is realized that such power in the hands of any ad ministration would, if misused in any degree, make po—*M0 the indefinite continuance In power of that political party and require an absolute uprising of the entire nation, en masse, to bring about political changes. The great number of railroad bills thus far Introduced and which are be ing widely discussed, show that there Is as yet no general crystalizatlon of sentiment on the subject and that statesmen and supposed specialists, to say nothing of the average individual throughout the country, are In a recep North Platte River tive mood and seeking for Information Near Government and education on the question. * How to Build a Home How to Make a Garden Around It How to Live In It How to Entertain In It How to Enjoy Life In It Some of the regular departments of the magatine are Music in the Home Hints to Homemakoi Health in the Home Home Etiquette Little Folks in the Home Hom« Cheer Entertaining in the Home ____________________ _ A.vo REMEMBEH ■■ ", , It isn’t made with a scissors and a paste pot. There s good “grey matter* goes into every page of it There’s human sympathy in every line of it, There » originality and genuine good hard common sense all through it. It don t under tai u to tell you how to be happy on a million a year, but it does tell you how to be happy on the modest income that so many millions live on who don’t have a million a year to spend. And the magazine cost 10c. for One Whole Year—That’s All And it’s worth ten dollars for its good suggestions about life and health and homemaking. Send your dime or five two-cent stamps to MAXWELL’S HOMEMAKER MAGAZINE, 1409 Fisher Building, CHICAGO. MET0L-HYDR0 DEVELOPER DEVELOPER Non-poisonous and will not stain the fingers. 35 cents for six tubes, sufficient for 24 ounces developer for V elox, Cyko, Rotox and other developing papers, or 60 ounces plate or film developer. The old standby. s$ cent« for six tubes, making up the same amount of developer. N. P. C. C. SEPIA TONES Black and white print« on developed paper may be re-developed at any time to a perfect sepia. »5 cents for six tubes. NATIONAL PHOTOGRAPHIC CHEMICAL COMPANY Washington, D. C. llth Street and Pa. Ave. WAR The CoHee Importers and Roasters are Attacking POSTUM FOOD COFFEE Dam Site. Building Government Dam " j in Nevada. Zl GETTYSBURG BATTLEFIELD. The Turning Point of the Civil War. A Remarkable Guide.! There is a guide at Gettysburg, Pa., Charles D. Sheads, to be found at the Gettysburg Hotel, who is a genius. While not himself a soldier, perhaps As all the money which is being ex • same time he has stated that it’ls of : few if any of the actual participants pended In the construction of these > course his desire that nothing should ' of that three days’ terrible fight have irrigation works is to be paid back to 1 be done to injure railroad properties a tithe of his knowledge of the details. the Government by the settlers taking : or drive the companies out of business. He has been a resident of the town the land, and to go Into the "reclama The railroads themselves are not since 1855, and was conductor of the tion fund." the work of future con - pleased with this plan of regulation. Gettysburg A Hanover Railroad until struction will proceed as fast as the re ■ While many of them may not have It was burned by the Confederates payments are made from the projects ‘ done, in past times, the best possible June 20, 1863. Upon the memorable first day of July, now under construction. Possibly also, by the public, they fear that to give an when the first few completed irrigation absolute rate-making power to a politi with many other citizens, he went out projects shall have thoroughly demon cal commission, such as the Interstate to the right of the Union army, where strated themselves to be the successful Commerce Commission, appointed by a the battle had already commenced. A experiments which they are proving. Chief Executive, would be not only an member of the Twelfth Illinois cavalry Congress will not be averse to making unconstitutional method of regulation fired the first shot, and a squadron of a direct appropriation as a Ioan to the 1 but would place In that body a power that regiment continued skirmishing “reclamation hind.“ which If not wisely administered until relieved by the Infantry of the A direct Congressional appropriation might practically put them, the rail First corps, commanded by Maj.-Gen. for such a loan Is not believed to be roads, out of business. The provision Reynolds. I-ater in the day Gen. Rey at all beyond the bounds of accom that they would have recourse to the nolds was killed, and the Union troops plishment some time In the future courts after a rate hnd been fixed bv under Doubleday fell back through the after, as stated, the systems now under the Commission and put into effect town and fortified the heights beyond. construction shall have demonstrated would help them but little since their Every house, public and private, had themselves to be the successes predict entire schedule would be changed and become a hospital, and Sheads found ed. The present figure above noted of the damage done, before the courts his little home filled with dead and dying of both armies. Upon the second 137.000.000 for irrigation would have could be brought to reach a decision. third day of the battle he was car been looked upon as the dream of an The other point of view Is that with and Impractical enthusiast at the time that the knowledge that their rates will be ing for the wounded and shortly after the Irrigation bill was being discussed carefully scrutinised and contested, commenced again running his train. For the past nine years he has em- In Congress, less than four years ago (they will be extremely careful about ploved his entire time as a battlefield The year before the passage of the act. 'the making or enforcing of anv ex- the securing of a hundred million dol , crestve rates, while with the enact guide, and no one has witnessed more lar appropriation would have been ment of a comprehensive law the rem of the 450 monument nnvettlnes. over the 35.000 acres where the battles were believed to be as likely a figure as five million, to say nothing of thirty-seven edy will always lie with the Govern fought Generals and privates. Fédér ment to Inspect and supervise anv ex ais and Confederates by the hundreds mlUlou. isting rates, without, however, disturb have been piloted by him over every ing or overturning the business of the ’Dot where thev bad been stationed «nd railroad or Interfering with the busi have listened to his trothfol history of Peter Larsen, of Montana, Is th« ness of communities. their movements, while from them he richest Scandinavian in the United tsutl At the fast session of Congress the has steadily added to and States. He is quoted as next in wealth hts store of knowledge in Montana to Senator William A. greatest Interest In railroad matters The name and location of all the Clark. centered around the Esch-Towsend bill corps, divisions, brigades and regl- Many people have found out the truth about old- fashioned coffee. They have overcome disease caused by it. The plan was easy and sure. Quit Coffee and use Postum. Proof with one’s self is stronger than any theory. The Postum army grows by hundreds of thousands yearly. The old-fashioned Coffee Magnates arc now derid ing Postum through the papers. Because their pocketbooks are hurt, they would drive the people back to the old coffee slavery. One coffee prevaricator says: “It (Postum) has lately been exposed and found to contain an excess of very ordinary coffee.” Another that “it (Postum) is made from a small amount of parched peas, beans, wheat, dried sweet potatoes, and paste of wheat middlings.” Here’s to you, oh faithful followers of the tribe of Ananias: ---------- ------ w.ll be deposited with any reputable trust company (or a less amount if desired) against a like amount by any coffee roaster or dealer. If the charge, prove true we lose, if not we take the money as partial liquidation for the infamous insult to our business. The Postum Pure Food factories are the largest in the world, the business having been built upon abso lutely pure food products, made on scientific lines, or a reason and the plain unvarnished truth tnld eve^ day and all the timeTThcsc factc^^Tvisited by thousands of people every month. They are shown into every cranny and examine every ingredient and process. Each visitor sees Postum made of different parts of the wheat berry treated by different mechan ical methods and one part blended with a small part of pure New Orleans molasses. So he knows Postum contains not one thing in the world but Wheat and New < 'rleans molasses. It took more than a year of experimenting to perfect the processes and learn how to develop the diastase and properly treat the other elements in the wheat to produce the coffee-like flavor that makes suspicious people “wonder.” But there never has been one grain of old-fashioned or dn< coffee in Postum and never will be. Another thing, we have on file in our general offices the original of every testimonial letter we have ever published. We submit that our attitude regarding coffee is now and always has been absolutely fair. If one warns a stimulant and can digest coffee and it does not set up any sort of physical ailment, drinkit But, if coffee overtaxes and weakens the heart (a»l it docs with some). Or if it sets up disease of the stomach and boweb (and it docs with some). Or if it causes weak eyes (and it does with some). Or if it causes nervous prostration (and it doc» with many). plain old-fashioned common sense might * ithout asking permission of coffee merchants) sug gest to quit putting caffeine (the drug of coffee) into we-'hb » Oir^uCil hUman for hea,th » wealth and the happiest sort of wealth. into th* f °ne S 0W" *KSt *nterest urges him to study t will m- coffee 3,1 of the sophistries af the coffee importers and roasters cannot refute.