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About Herald and news. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1942-current | View Entire Issue (July 18, 1963)
;- - & " - i- COUP. .0f ORS.LIBRA HSI3HAPER SECrlOH GEM.RKF.AND DOCUMENTS DIV, EuasaE.oaEO. V .: . In The- Day's iews By FRANK JENKINS Tie news today? The White House contributes a (air share of it. At his news conference yester day afternoon. President Kennedy announced that the budget deficit for the government i fiscal) year just closed was $2.6 billion less than his estimate in January. The lower figure, he said, is attribu table to spending cuts throughout the executive branch and higher tax revenues generated by the strong business recovery. He added: "The most urgent business be fore the nation continues to be a prompt and substantial tax re duction to reduce unemployment and bring the nation's industrial plant up to capacity production. Pardon, sir, but a lot of us out in the sticks, basing our opinion on our own experience, can't help believing that SPENDING LESS THAN IS TAKEN IN, so that each year there may be a sur plus to be applied to the reduc tion of our national debt, which is reaching staggering propor tions, is the most urgent business confronting our nation. We are so unsophisticated as to believe that when a nation goes on spending more each year than it lakes in and adding the differ ence to what is already on the cuff it is courting bankruptcy. We are glad to learn, sir, that last year we went only $6.2 bil lion into the red. instead of the $8.8 billion you had anticipated. But, out here in the sticks, it seems to us that going $6.2 billion into the hole when we already owe more than 300 BILLION dol lars is RECKLESS FINANCE. More from Washington: A crowd of 2,560 foreign ex change students ran w ild on the White House lawn this morning in an over-enthusiastic attempt to get close to President Kennedy. One girl grabbed the handkerchief out of the President's breast pock et and a boy snatched his tie clasp in the melee. "That's two from our bus that got something" the girl who had snatched the President's hand kerchief shouted ecstatically as others in the party (which is making a tour of the country by bus I surged forward toward the President who headed to ward the safety of his office from the spot on the White House lawn where he had greeted the party. These foreign students, from 56 countries, have been in the United States for the past year on ex change scholarships under the auspices of the American Field Service. They lived with Ameri can families in 2,500 communities around the nation. The bus tour is a wind-up of their year. Most of them carried cameras and wanted close-up shots to show when they get back home. They also w anted handshakes and autographs. How did the President take it? The answer is VERY WELL INDEED. When he reached the sanctuary of his office, a little wilted, -but still able to smile, he grinned a bit ruefully and remarked to the White House correspondents: "Well, they're not the quietest (Continued on Page 4-A) $2 Million State Treasury SALEM UPI - The State of Oregon ended the l!)fil-63 bien nium with a surplus of nearly $2 million, State Finance Director Freeman Holmer announced to day. the figure is well over $1 mil-; Board Approves WCA Extension WASHINGTON (UPP-A Civil Aeronautics Board examiner rec ommended Wednesday that West Coast Airlines be gien permanent authority to serve Tacoma, Wash. Chief Examiner Francis W. Brown said the city's new airport now under construction, plus an area population of more than 383.000 warrant direct air service Tacoma residents now use the Seattle-Tacoma International Air port located more than 20 miles from the city. The CA3 originally deleted Tacoma from W e s I Coast's routes because it had no airport of its own. Brown rejected a move by Northwest Airlines to require West Coast to make at least one top on flights between Tacoma and Portland and Spokane. The examiner said there was no evi dence that West Coast's Tacoma service would divert traffic from Northwest. Weal her Klinuft Falli. Tultlakt, and Laktvltw Fair twiiont and twnerrow, lows to night ranging from II in tht towtr Klam ath Satin to 4 to Klamath 'alia antf lafciviaw. A littlt warmar Friday with a high of 7S to H. Windi wailarly s to IS m.p.h. High vtttarday Tt Low this morning 41 High year ago 7a Low ytar ago 41 Procip. pait 24 noun tract Since Jan. I a.i Sama period last yaar I. n Lumber Strike Spreads By I'nited Press International The rolling strike against Geor-gia-Pacilic Corp. by two lumber unions spread into Washington to day when about 300 workers failed to report for work at two Olympia plywood plants. Members of the International Woodworkers of America UWAi set up picket lines before 8 a.m. Harvey Nelson, Western region al president of the IWA. predicted all (j-p operations in Oregon Washington and California will be closed down by the end of the week. Some Plants Hit Earlier The IWA and the Lumber and Sawmill Workers Union iLSW'i closed plants at Toledo, Coos Bav Springfield and Coquille, Ore., and iamoa, Calif., earlier this week Stiil operating today were some woods crews at Toledo and in the Coos Bay area, a pine mill at Pilot Rock, Ore., and wood crews and mills at Feather Falls and Woodleaf, Calif. The strike against Georgia-Pa- cific is part of an industry-wide dispute over a new contract in the Douglas Fir belt. Nearly 25,000 workers now are idle. Simpson Strike Ends An unauthorized strike bv 550 members of the LSW at a Simp son Timber Co. door and plywood plant at McLeary, Wash., Wednes day ended later in the dav after a meeting between workers and Earl Hartley, executive-secretary of the union. Hartley said the men returned to work at the start of the eve ning shift. Negotiations between Simpson and the two unions are scheduled to be resumed Friday in Portland They w ere recessed Tuesday amid statements that enough progress had been made to merit more sessions. Hatfield Urged To Intercede In Big Dispute COOS BAY (UPH The Coos Bay World newspaper today sent a telegram to Gov Mark Hatfield urging him to work toward a set tlement of the Northwest lumber dispute. In a telegram signed by Pub lisher Sheldon Sackctt, Hatfield was asked to take the lead in end ing what the wire called the great economic loss not only to the Coosl Bay area but to the entire North west. More than 1,000 men w ere idled in the Coos Bay area Wednesday when the International Woodwork ers of America and the Lumber and Sawmill Workers Union struck Georgia - Pacific plants at Coos Bay and Coquille. Surplus lion more than expected when the 1063 legislature closed up shop early last month. Holmer also estimated that un der the new tax program passed by the 1963 legislature the stale would end the 1963-65 biennium with a $4.9 million surplus. Holmer said today that unex pected increases in corporation excise tax collections and state liquor revenues last month were responsible for the additional $1 million in the 1961-63 surplus. The state ended the biennium with $1,943,779. Holmer said corporation tax col- lections in June were $608,000 more than was anticipated and that the liquor commission raised $437,000 more than was expected Personal and corporation tax collections for the biennium amounted to $233,775,532. which was $22 million less than the 11 legislature had estimated in pre paring the 1961-63 budget. However, slate spending was cut from $365 million to $358 mil lion. In order to balance the last bi enmum s budget the state also transferred $3.5 million from the veterans loan sinking fund to the general fund. Liquor sales during the hien nium brought in $3 million more than was anticipated in 1961 while gift and inheritance taxes pro duced an added $4 8 million and interest earnings were $14 million over estimates. Her ato mb Jfelw Price Ten Cents 28 Pages (I nl ly i K. It . . J . Mil -i t , "-' jf i WASHBURN OVERPASS DEDICATED Tom Lamphier, district superintendent of the Great Northern Railroad, cuts a ribbon stretched across the Washburn Way Over pass to officially dedicate the structure during a cere mony held at 2 p.m., yesterday. The overpass, which spans the Great Northern Railroad freight yards near Laverne Avenue and Washburn Way, has been open to traffic since. April 12 but the official dedication of the project was postponed until paving of the approaches Police Break Chicago Segregation Sit -In; Maryland Dispute Quiet By United Press International Police broke up an eight-dayold j , n. Sll-lll UeillUllSliaUUIl HI UIC lliva- go Board of Education oflices day which Wednesday night sparked a clash between Negroes and police. About 30 policemen entered the offices and bodily carried nine persons down a freight elevator and into waiting paddy wagons. They were charged with unlawful assembly and criminal trespass. The demonstrators, who began their sit-in July 10, had hoped to force a special meeting of the board to put new district boun dary rules into effect and elimi nate alleged segregation. In another racial hotspot, Cam bridge, Md., Negro leaders agreed early today to let the Gloom Surrounds Railway Dispute WASHINGTON (L'PH Little hope was expressed today for a oluntary llth-hour settlement ot tlie deadlocked rail work rules dispute despite a new appeal by President Kennedy. The special presidential fact finding board sent copies of a draft report on the dispute to union and management represen tatives today. Labor Secretary W. Willard Wirtz planned to present the final report to the President Friday. At his news conference Wednes day the President urged both sides to reach a settlement be tween themselves to avoid a crip pling railroad strike that would hit the "national economy and in terest." But Kennedy conceded he had no reports from Wirtz that would lead him to expect such a nego tiated settlement before Monday, when he tosses the whole affair to Congress. Despite reported private ef forts of members of the fact-find ing board to mediate the dispute. there appeared to be no move today by the unions or manage ment to get together. The railroad companies have said that legislation is "the only remaining means we can see of heading off a calamitous nation wide rail strike." Barring a last - minute agree ment, the President plans to sub mit legislative recommendations to Congress Monday on the basis of his board's report of the facts of the four-year-old controversy The board completed its draft paper late Wednesday. Both sides have agreed to post pone until July 29 any action that might lead to a rail strike. The unions intend to walk out the mo i Maryland Bar Association mcdi - a'e the dispute. A r al fmrpri n one Nnrnl Car- - . , , -.' ia fitv worlniiKriiw null nut desegregation moved quietly in two others. The Forsvth ' (Winston-Salem) County Bar Association an- nounced it had admitted nine Ne- era lawvers and a Negro student Mrs. William Gamble, became the first member of her race to attend Greensboro College in the 125-year history of the Methodist affiliated school. National Guardsmen, called to Cambridge to preserve the peace, Wednesday night arrested six white men who attacked soldiers, reporters and photographers in a melee outside an armory. At Chicago, police clashed with rowdy integration demonstrators ment the railroads impose the new work rules, which would eliminate the jobs of 37,000 fire men. Sino-Soviet Conference Breaks Off MOSCOW (UPI I Chinese and Soviet delegates did not show up for talks on their worsening ideo logical dispute today, indicating another recess had been caller! in the conference. There was no announcement but newsmen waiting outside the conference site in a villa on the gir lei ii ui uie lama lids uevu uiie day off and one day on, and talks were held Wednesday. Western observers believed the talks were near an end, and that the departure of the Peking dele gation could be expected any day. Diplomats said It is China's turn to make the next move in the public attacks that have ac companied the talks, gaining in bitterness as the conference pro gressed. The last attack of major pro portions came from Russia. In a 25.000-word statement published in Sunday's Pravda, it accused Peking of being a racist power intent on war and determined to split the Communist camp. China's replies have been only indirect, but a blast of full force was expected soon to answer the Pravda charges.) r.LLj, tmr.ou.v I ml Kou i . jlly IB, isu Telephone TU 4-8111 No. was completed earlier this month. Construction of the overpass was financed from state, federal, and Great Northern Railroad funds while the county laid the ap proaches to the structure at a cost of some $150,000. Left to fight are R. M. Barney, representing the rail road's general manager at Seattle; Robert E. Tesch, chief cleric of Great Northern; Commissioner Ken Alli son; County Judge R. R. Walker, J. H. Creed, county engineer, Lamphier and Commissioner Frank Ganong. iin front of the Chicago Board of. Education building- Wednesday '"s"1, awee ueinuiiauaiuia, iwu Vomv.no J Q M-hiln man .i-ai'o "'- .,11,, .,un, .. : n"'"eted. A 10-year-old Negro girl and 'three policemen were injured in the pushing and shoving demon stration by about 150 persons pro testing alleged segregation in Chi cago public schools. Police stepped between rock- throwing groups of whites and Negroes Wednesday night at Tliomasville, N.C., and dispersed the crowds with threats of ar rest. The crowds of about 150 per sons each had gathered outside the Thomasville city hall where 68 Negroes were being booked for physically blocking the entrance to a segregated theater. Negroes held peaceful mass ral lies Wednesday night at Charles ton, S.C., where almost 200 police officers guarded against a recur rence of racial violence, and Sa vannah, Ga., where city council Wednesday banned all marches during the "state of severe ra cial unrest." Elsewhere in the nation: Danville, Va. Intcgrationists threatened city officials of Cha tham with non-violent war un less eight racial demonstrators were released from jail by the first of next week. Montgomery, Ala. Gov George Wallace said he would propose to the Alabama legisla ture bills providing for "segrega tion by color and sex" in public school classrooms. Jackson, Miss. A circuit judge was to hear motions today in the case of Byron De La Bcckwith, accused slayer of Nc gro leader Mcdgar Evers. The state has asked that Beckwith be given mental tests. Washington President Kenne dy Wednesday said a planned Deficif Spending Down, Tells Congress WASHINGTON (UPH A sharpiyear. The deficit for the year cut in government red-ink spend- ing today buoyed prospects todav hnoveH nrosnerls fnril,rsl ,ul "stal car 01 lne Rcn' House approval of the income tax cut President Kennedy wants. Kennedy announced the good news Wednesday. He told a tele vised news conference that the government wound up tlie fiscal year on June 30 with a budget deficit $2.6 billion less than hel had predicted last January. ine i-resKient said linal ncuresijmc in the continuing congics- to be released by thpi Treasuryisnnal investigation Into the con wilhin the next few days woulditrovcrsial TFX fighter plane con- show that outgo exceeded income by only W.2 billion. In his Janu ary budget message Kennedy had forecast an $8.8 billion deficit. He noted, happily that the defi cit had turned out to be even smaller than the previous fiscal march by 1(10,0011 Negroes in the nation's capital next month is in the American tradiliotj of liberty But he warned against "demon strations that could lead to vio lence." , Santa Monica, Calif. Actor Marlon Brando was hospitalized with an acute kidney ailment Wednesday and will not be able to participate, as he planned, in racial demonstrations in Mary land this weekend Americans Slain In Viet Ambush SAIGON (UPll-Threc Ameri can soldiers, two of them officers, were killed early today in a Com munist guerilla ambush near Loc Ninh, 75 miles northwest of Sai gon, a U.S. military spokesman said. The sokcsman said the victims were a sergeant and two cap tains, all members of the U.S. Special Force in South Viet Nam. I he new deaths raised to 98 the number of American military personnel killed in South Vict Nam. School Fund Earns Interest SALEM (UPI)-A record inter est earning from the state com-i mon school fund was reported to day by the State Land Board. Earnings for the year which ended June 30 totaled $073,307, topping the highest previous total by $77,525. The money will be dis tributed to local school districts on the basis of the current school ""'t'n tmea J"" so, I'J" me nedy administration was $6.4 billion. Kennedy coupled the announce ment with a renewed pica for passage this year of a $10 billion cut in income taxes for individu als and corporations. In outer congressional news Navy Secretary Fred Korlh apiwars lor the seventh tract award. Chairman John L. McClellan, D-Ark., of the Senate! investigations subcommittee so far has held four months of hear ings into the award of the $fi.5 billion contract to General Dy namics Corp. over Boeing Co. as b P regresses Towm Partial Test Ban MOSCOW (UPD Top-level U.S.. untisn, and Soviet negotiators met anew today m the Moscow three-power nuclear conference niiii increasing indications ani.Mate tt. Avercll Harriman and President Seeks Pavment m WASHINGTON (UPI) - Presi dent Kennedy asked Congress to day to enaot a temporary tax on foreign borrowing of U.S. capital in a stepped-up elfort to close the growing balance of payments tap. The President said the new clampdown was needed to help make further "inroads into the hard core of our continuing pay ments deficit." The President's recommenda tion, made in a special message to Congress, was intended to add more authority to an intensified attack on the dollar deficit which began this week with the raising ol short-term interest rales A payments deticil develops when U.S. citizens and the flpr. al government spend more dol lars abroad than -foreigners spe.nl , is' lo.) in tins country, Tno result, drain on U.S. gold stocks, ine President proposed a gram mixed with bolh old 'and Civil Rights Bill Defense By Kennedy WASHINGTON (UPI) - Atty. Gen. Robert F. Kennedy told Congress today the administra tion's civil rights bill "can and will do more toward righting the wrongs of racial oppression than any other measure possible at; this time. Kennedy told the Senate Judici ary Committee, headed by hostile Sen. James O. Eastland, D-Miss., that "no issues are more urgent" than those the administration's civil rights program seeks to re solve. He said the program was no cure-all but that it would "bring to law what we have always known in our hearts lo be jus tice." The attorney general appeared before a standing room only audi ence in the big, theater-like audi torium of the new Senate Office Building. He backed up the pleas of his brother, the President, while his oilier brother. Sen. Ed ward M. Kennedy, D-Mass., lis tened as a member of the com mittee. Under questioning by Sen. Ks- tes Kcfauvcr, D-Tenn., the attor ney general agreed to work with Congress toward a more viable form of tlie controversial equal public accommodations section of the bill. He said no part of tlie rights package was more important. But lie admitted the difficulty in de fining just what establishments have "substantial" relation with interstate commerce. Kennedy also agreed, as he had in earlier testimony before the Senate Commerce Committee, to accept an amendment providing jury trials for persons cited for contempt in violations of tlie pub lic accommodations section. Special Session Expenses Ok'd SALEM (UPI '-Should a spe cial session of the Oregon Legis lature be called, lawmakers would be entitled to $20 a day in expense money, Ally. Gen. Robert Y. Thornton ruled Wednesday. A legislative pay law passed this year limits expense payments to 120 days during a session. Thornton ruled, however, that a special session would be a new session, not a continuation of tlie earlier oni 7107 ear imerenm lagrccmcnt may be reached soon on a partial test ban Soviet Foreign Minister Andrei Grnnivko, U.S. Undersecretary of Balance .. . , . ... new ideas for resolving the bal- a . w ueuis uneiiima-onesl00(, to b(J fairy cose in pos III IIIO mncl nonmnn amnnv i , I " ""hfa'llfe WIIVIIIIV problems facing tho nation. He urged renewed emphasis on previous drives to increase ex ports, promote U.S. tourism, and reduce overseas dollar expendi tures by military and foreign aid programs. Kennedy said the long-range payments outlook was hopeful, but that action must be taken quickly to replenish "our stock pile of arrangements. . .during our return to equilibrium. The nation ended 1962 with a balance of payments delicit of $2.2 billion, which shot up to an annual rate of $3.3 billion by - Marcn 01 11,15 year- Government1 economists indicate the deficit is still climbing. v Kennedy s proposal tor an in terest equalization tax" was dc signed to lessen the impact on the gap that results whentaeigri !crs borrow dollars in money mar- kets here - where interest rates are lower - for use in their own country. The President asked Congress to enact a graduate tax, ranging trom z.7o per cent to 15 per cent, with the rate tied to the length ot (lie loan. The tax would start at the min imum 2.75 per cent on a tliree- ycar loan, and rise to tlie full 15 per cent for loans maturing in 28'4 years or longer. It would be in cflect through 1905. Kennedy said the levy "would stem the flood of foreign security sales in our markets and still be fully consistent with both econom ic growth and free capital move ments." Tlie increase earlier this week in short-term interest rates from 3 per cent to 3'i per cent was intended to discourage the flight of U.S. capital to foreign banks offering higher rates. Tho President said these two strategics bolstered by additional savings in overseas government expenditures would add $2 billion to tlie "plus" side of the pay ments ledger during the next 18 months. Goldwafer Shuns Debate Request NEW YORK (UPI) - Tlie gov ernor of New York said yes, but the senator from Arizona declined the offer on grounds that it might contribute to disunity in the Re publican party. And so Gov. Nelson A. Rocke feller and Sen. Barry Goldwater will not lie swapping opinions in what now ranks as one of the na tion's most popular political tide thows: The television debate. At least not for a while. Tlie two leading contenders for the IU64 GOP presidential nomina tion were invited by tlie Columbia Broadcasting System to spend an hour of air time discussing one of their favorite subjects: The role of tlie Republican party in next years election. Tho first response Wednesday came from Goldwaters office. which said tlie senator "docs not intend to engage in any television programs or other activity which w ill have the effect of contributing to disunity in the Republican party." The telegram turning flown (lie invitation was signed by lony miui, uoidwater s press secretary. Later in the day it was learned tliat Rockefeller and Goldwater, known to be in disagreement on many party issues, can't even Weather AGRICULTURAL FOR IC AST Sunny and a llttlt wtrmtr Friday with lncriins ctoudintM and a threat of showwrt ovar tht wtaktnd. Low tonight 33 to O with tpetty light frott In lower Klamath Basin. High tomorrow 75 to U. Haying outlook qutfa good through Sat urday with daltrioratlng condition Ihara aittr. Eight-Inch soil tamparaturt 44 da-grati. British Science Minister Lord Hailsham opened the fourth ses sion of the Big Three talks at 6:30 a.m. PDT. The negotiations resumed In the wake of a Washington news con ference statement by President Kennedy that he was "hopeful" the negotiators would agree to halting nuclear tests in the at mosphere, underwater and in space. A three-power communique is sued in Moscow Wednesday night said that "progress" had been made, in drafting treaty provi sions. The rival East and West .i.n ni .. rn-...nj i iu. midiia uiiumiy uui twwuiu at iiiu Moscow nudear talks wero under. . tions. The Big Three talks began an hour and a half later than sched uled today because of a lunch Gromyko gave for visiting East . German Foreign Minister Lothar Boltz. East German sources said Boltz was in Moscow to discuss the Berlin problem in connection with the three-power talks. The consultations between So viet and East German leaders during the nuclear conference led to speculation that another move might be in the works to try. to solve the Berlin problem. The conference, although pri marily devoted to the nuclear is sue, was understood to have al ready held soundings but not ne gotiationson a number of cold war Issues, including an East- - ref ""i-aesression pact ana tlie pm , , ,. Vh" t,f!e, Sovilt3 ,wan,ed l,nk a part,al lcst ban trcaly ,vllh non-aggression pact Doiween NATO and the Warsaw Pact na tions, the Western Allies were op posed on the grounds such a pact would involve Western diplomatic recognition of Communist East Germany. Diplomats here speculated a new formula excluding Western recognition of the regime of East German Communist leader WaN tcr Ulbricht might be under dis cussion. U.S. sources said that under no circumstances would there be any diplomatic contact between West ern representatives and those from East Germany on the grounds that, "we have no rec ognition of that regime." Diplo matic circles here felt that any agreement on a partial nuclear test ban and progress on other cold war issues could pave the way for an eventual summit meeting. - The Soviet Union informed its citizens today that the East-West nuciear talks have "achieved progress" toward a limited test ban. agree on how they might disagree. Rockefeller, expressing regrets because Goldwater declined tho offer to debate, said he felt such ' a television exchange would help . rather tlian harm tlie Republicans. 1 should be glad to participate in such a discussion and am sorry mat ben. Goldwater has de clined," Rockefeller said in his reply to CBS. "I feel public dis cussion is a good thing." Senate Okays Columbia Bill WASHINGTON (UPI)-lhe Sen ate Public Works Committee Wed nesday approved expenditure of $38 million for flood control in the Columbia River Basin. The Columbia appropriation w as part of a bill which authorized $09.6 million for 11 river basin plans. Tho House authorized $193 mil lion for the Columbia Basin In a similar bill. The Senate bill also included $50 million for the Bums Creek Dam and Reservoir in Idaho and $50 million for the Knowles Dam and Reservoir In Montana.,, J, '