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About Herald and news. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1942-current | View Entire Issue (April 14, 1963)
U.OP 0RE.LI33AaT Day's Sews By FRANK JENKINS Tliis is Easter Day. Easter is the springtime Chris tian festival which honors the resurrection, or rising from the dead, of Jesus. Easter is the first Sunday alter the Paschal moon that is. the full moon that occurs on the day of the vernal equinox (March 21 or on any of the next 28 days. Consequently. Easier Sunday can not be earlier than March 22, or later than April 23. Why this date? It was fixed by the First Coun cil of Nice, called in the year 325 by Emperor Constantine and held at Nice, in Asia Minor, to settle the dispute caused by the Asian views of the Trinity. This first Council of Nice fixed the time for observing Easter and adopted the so-called Nicene Creed in the following form: "We believe in one God the Father Almighty, maker of all things, both visible and invisible; and in one Lord, Jesus Christ, the Son of God, Only begotten of the Father, that is to say, of the substance of the Father, God of God and Light of Light, very God of very God, begotten, not made, being of one substance with the Father, by whom all things were made, both things in heaven and things on earth; who, for us men and for our salva tion, came down and was made flesh, was made man, suffered, and rose again on the third day, went up in the heavens, and is to come again to judge both the quick and the dead; and in the Holy Ghost." Such is the Nicene creed. An older creed is the Apostles' Creed. It was in use as early as 150, and is supposed to have been set up by the apostles. It is used in all Anglican, Catholic, Episco pal, Lutheran, Presbyterian and Reformed churches. Many other Protestant churches also use it. Whence the name Easter? The name was adopted for the Christian Paschal festival from a heathen festival held at the vernal equinox in honor of the Teutonic goddess of dawn, called by the Venerable Bede EOSTRE. On the introduction of Christianity, it was natural for the name of the heathen festival to be transferred to the Christian, the two falling at about the same time. .. Incidentally .. It was fnrmpt-lv a common he liel that the sun danced on Easier Day. Sir John Suckling, in his Ballad upon a Wedding, used this simi e in describing the bride "But Oh, she dances such a way "No sun upon an Easter Day "Is half so fine a sight. Who was Sir John Suckling? He lived and wrote (and en joyed life along with his cronies who included Ben Jonson and his cronies) away back in the first half of the 1600's. He was a poet, a courtier and a soldier. He was also a famous gambler, in a gen tlemanly way, and an exhibition ist of the first water. Ben Jonson, by the way, was also quite a character. He started out as a bricklayer, put in some time at soldiering, and wound up as the first literary dictator in English literary history. He and his cronies (who came later to be known as the Tribe of Ben) lived it up at the Mer maid Tavern in a manner not too dissimilar from the ways of this modern world of ours the prin cipal difference being that they called their meeting place a tav ern and went to it in horse cabs, whereas we call it a cocktail bar and use taxicabs to. get there. So there you have the story of Easter. And this column is getting too long. Selah! U.S. Readies Rejection WASHINGTON (LPI'-Tlie Unit ed States Saturday prepared to reject a Soviet protest against the plan for creation of a multi-lateral nuclear force under NATO. Secretary of State Dean Rusk told Soviet Ambassador Anatoly F. Dobrynin late Friday that the United States would send a reply "shortly" to the Kremlin's Mon day message charging that the proposed atomic (orcc would in crease "the dancer of a thermo nuclear conflict " This information was given Do brynin in the course of another oi the long and so far fruitless discussions he and Rusk have had on the Berlin issue. They con. fcrred at the State Department for 80 minutes. Rusk also took advantage of the opportunity to urge the Sonet Un ion to help restore peace in Laos and spur Hie creation there of i stable, independent government. lVenlher Klamara Palls, Tultlaks and Lakavlaw: Variabla clouainass, miW ud windy ta day anoj tonight and Monday. Hifft today SI. Lows toflioftt 17-41. MiiH Monday it. Soutltarly winds t-ll sjl.a.a. and fusty. Nian yctlarday SS Low Saturday mamlnf jr Hi9fl yaar ago 73 Low ytor ago 45 Procip. past 24 hours. traca Sinco Jan. t i.?t Sama portod last voir 4-U Educators Plan Cash Cut Action SALEM (UPD The State Board of Higher Education told the legislature Friday it will take drastic steps to preserve "qual ity" education if its budget is cut by $5 million. Ways and Means Committee members replied they were "shocked." The board's letter was issued in response to a request from the legislative committee on where $5 million might be cut from higher education's proposed $81 million budget. The board said if there are ex tensive cutbacks it will increase tuition rates sharply and raise ad mission standards for all stu dents." "We remain convinced," the let tcr said, "that, if a choice must be made, a high quality education for a fewer number would be preferable to a watered-down ed ucation for a greater number." The board said it desires to! keep "the able teachers now on Oregon campuses." It said Oregon has achieved "a high level of educational quality." It is the clear duty of the board to protect this quality," it said. ' It said budget cuts also would bring cutbacks in auxiliary serv ice programs such as agricultural research, the teaching hospital and clinics, the federal cooper ative extension service, and the crippled children's division. Ways and Means co-chairman Ward Cook. D-Portland. said the board sounded like "a spoiled child that just takes up his mar bles and goes home. Diefenbaker Steps Aside OTTAWA (UPD- Prime Minis ter John Diefenbaker, the defeal of his Conservative administration confirmed by Canada's armed service voters, agreed Saturday to step aside in favor of a new Liberal government headed bv Lester B. Pearson. The 67-year-old Conservative leader made the formal conces sion, ending the political uncer tainty that followed Monday's na tional election, in a telegram of fering to meet Pearson to discuss "the date of the change-over of government. Pearson, 65-ycar-old former ex tcrnal affairs minister and Nobel Peace Prize winner, quickly agreed to the meeting at 3 p.m i EST) Monday in the Prime Min ister's parliament hill office. Barring an unexpected snag, it seemed certain Pearson would be come Canada's 14th prime minis ter by mid-week. Tne country's armed service voters endorsed Pearson's pro-nu clear stand by giving the Liberals! 0.5 per cent of their ballots versus only 20.5 per cent for Dicfenbaker's Conservatives. The brief exchange between the two political rivals, who hold little personal affection for each other, took place minutes after the bal lots of some 96.000 servicemen, dependents and hospitalized vet erans, tabulated separately under. the Canadian electoral system, had switched two more scats from the Conservatives to Pear son's Liberal Party. They raised the Liberals to 130 members, three short of an over all majority in the 265-scat House of Commons. The Conservatives were left with 94 scats and the S(cial Credit and New Demo cratic splinter parlies retained 24 and 17 seats respectively. Six Social Credit mcmliers from French-Canadian Quebec, bow-l ever, bolted party ranks Friday and. in a formal document sent to Pearson and Governor-General George Vanier. promised to sup port a Liberal administration in the new 26th parliament. Easter Egg Hunt Slated At Bly BLY An Easter egg hunt for all children in the Bly area will be held Sunday at 1:30 p.m. above the Bly School in the same area as held in previowi years. Bly Grange 771 is sponsoring the Easter egg hunt. Children will be divided into three age groups for the hunt and prizes will he awarded in each group. The three groups are tots to school age, 6 to 10 years of age, and 10 to high school age. Price Fifteen Ont Motion Joins In Easter Observance By United Press International Americans by the tens of mil lions Saturday began the gather-' ings in churches across the land to hear again the age-old cry which antedates empires, "He is risen." In tall, austere, white meeting houses on rocky New England hillsides, in squat, rounded, adouc temples on flat Southwestern des erts, under sighing pines of the far North and amid rustling palms of the South, Christians prepared to raise anew their joy ous songs of praise. In scores of tongues they re called again the words of St. Mat thew: "He is risen, as he said;" the words of St. Mark, "He is risen; He is not here;" the words of St. Luke, "He is not here, but is risen." In Roman Catholic churches along Chicago streets still be-, grimed with the accumulation of winter the new fires and paschal candles were lit Saturday. At Los Angeles a gardenia- bedecked Holslein cow crowned with roses symbolizing Christ's own of thorns led the solemn Pair Held In Bombing CLARKSDALE. Miss. (UP1I - Police held two white youths to- day on arson charges stemming from the firebombing of a house; where a Negro Congressman, Charles C. Diggs, D-Mich., was visiting. The arrests of Theodore A. Carr, 24, and Luther Aubrey Caullien. I'll, both of Clarksdale, followed a quick series of events which saw the case wrapped up in less than 12 hours Friday. Carr, an ex-paratrooper, is in his second year at Northwest! Mississippi Junior College at near by Senatobia. Cauthen is a local television repairman. "We were just lucky." said Po- lice Chief Ben C. Collins of the arrests. Two "Molotov cocktails" were hurled through the window o( live home of Aaron Henry, state pres ident of the National Association or the Advancement of Colored People NAACP, where Diggs was visiting, about I a m. EST rrtday. PM.aEfr EU 44 Pages ' V" procession in Spanish-speaking 01 vera Street neighborhood for the traditional blessing of the animals Midnight masses and services to herald the Easter were a part of observances in hundreds of com munities. Hundreds of others would await the first rays of the Sunday sun. At Burlingame, Calif., 100 while doves w ere to be released around I G mm - - - ' ? . -t Iaai ' if Honor Student Held For Deaths At Sea KEY WEST, Fla. (UPI - Au thorities waited at the Coast Guard docks Saturday to question a Georgia high school honor stu dent who said lie killed the father-son crew of a charter boat and dumped the bodies overboard. The youth, Roger Foster, 17, of Griffin, Ga., was expected to ar rive at mid-morning aboard a Coast Guard patrol boat which also had the fishing cruiser Dream Girl in tow. The patrol boat located Foster, son of a physician, and the 32-foot Dream Girl Friday night about 20 miles off the Cuban coast. Tlie Coast Guard base here received a radio report from the cutter saying, "there is blood all over the man and the boat." The patrol boat reported there was no sign of Dream Girl own er-skipper Douglas Trevor, 47, and his 22-year-old son, Edward, The report said Foster was treated for wounds, then put under armed guard. Plane Wreckage Found NELL IS AFB. Nev. (UPI)-An air search Saturday found the wreckage of an F100D jet fighter 14 miles north of Peach Springs, Ariz. A helicopter was immediately dispatched to the desert crash scene 123 miles east southeast ol here and radioed back that tlie pilot was in the plane and dead. Identification of the flier was withheld pending notification ol next of kin. The plane was part of a (our .AN UU.V V ft . KLAMATH FALLS, OREGON, -W -,"W .".- TWf itHSrJy I" a giant white cross in the climax of a sunrise service. Each wor shiper was asked to bring a flow cr and take awav another in a symbol of fellowship. At StShton, Mo., and Leashurg, Mo., Easier morning services were scheduled deep underground in caves. At Long Beach, Calif, the Navy loaned a barge for a service on the water. The Queens A Coast Guard spokesman said he report did not elaborate on the nature of the wounds, but police here said there was strong evidence the "boy of the month" student attempted lo take his life at a local motel belorc chartering the boat Thursday. The youth's father, Dr. II. A Foster, flew here Friday night to await his son's arrival. The boy's mother said in Griffin there was no trouble at home "What it was (that caused him to kill) came from inside him self," she said. "He was violently anti-Commu nist. I think that may be the reason he ran away so he could join forces against Castro," Mrs Foster said. Site said her son spent much of his time reading books on nazism. lascism and communism and tried lo form an anti-Communist league in Griffin but failed for lack ol support. . aircraft night fighter training mis sion Friday night. Capt. Everett Raspberry, an in structor and leader of the Tight, said be saw the pilot "becoming unsteady in the formation." Raspberry said he tried to "steady him by radio but the air craft disappeared below and be hind Jbe Might." About 30 seconds later, Rasp berry said, an explosion was seen on the ground. At first it was hoped that the pilot had time to bail out. SUNDAY, APRIL 14. 1963 .a at Federation of Churches sponsored a sunrise service at New York's Idlewild Airport. Quakers maintained a vigil of silence in New York's .Times Square and were joined by a Jew ish chaplain from Columbia Uni versity. For the 161st year the nation's oldest sunrise service was repeated on the parade ground at Fort Hamilton, Brooklyn, N. Y. At Cleveland, Ohio, Eastern Orthodox communicants joined a procession in which each chuicn supplied a flower-bedecked replica of Christ's tomb with symbolic winding sheet and the treasured ikons from the altar. A mile north of Tucson, Ariz., Yaqui Indians staged a procession symbolizing the resurrection. A ski lift was commandeered to carry worshipers lo the top ol 11, 300-foot Ajax Mountain for a sunrise service at Aspen, (Colo.). Colorado Springs Christians had their choice of two sunrise serv ices, the 4.1rd annual observance in the Garden of the Gods or the first annual gathering at the Air Force Academy stadium. Marion, (lnd.1, prepared for a crowd of 6,000 at its Memorial Coliseum pageant depicting the last week in the life of Christ in which 1,000 ersons had roles. Trumpet fanfare at the instant of sunrise was the signal for the slart of a 41st annual service atop Mount Davidson in San Francisco. Lad Conned Into Theft SARASOTA, Fla. (UPD - A search was being made today for an unknown man who conned an ll-ycar-old boy into trying to rob the National Bank of Sarasota. The youth was taken into cus tody at the bank Friday after handing a paper sack to a teller, along with a note telling her to fill the sack with bills or her fam-l ily would be harmed. Tlie youth told FBI agents and local police that a man stopped him at a shopping center across the street and promised him $1 If he would deliver the sack and tlie note to the bank for him. The boy said he was given 50 cents and the man promised to give him 50 cents more when he returned from the bank. Telephone ceam ABOARD THE USS HAZEL- WOOD (UPD Marine scientists using sensitive electronic "ears" began probing the ocean bottom Saturday for the sunken sub marine Thresher. A naval officer testified ashore Ife heard over a telephone link with the submarine a noise indicating it broke up underwater. The scientists were repotted as "optimistic" that they would find the submarine which sank in water one and one-half miles deep with the loss of 129 men. A mark er earlier was placed over the spot believed to be the Thresher's ocean grave. The death throes of the sub marine were described before a naval court of inquiry at Ports mouth, N. H., by Lt. (j.g.) James D. Watson, 43, navigator aboard lie submarine rescue vessel Sky For Sim As Officer Tells Of lull Thud' Legislature Speeds As Major SALEM (UPD The tempo the 90-duy-old Oregon Legisla- lure quickened suddenly lust week and major bills started coming to the lloor. with mote nearly ready to follow. The Senate, wailing for the House to send over key rogtin- urcs, stayed with lignt schedules, But more bills, and more con troversial bills, stitrled hitting the House floor and the lower cham bcr went into lengthy morning sessions that spilled uvcr into three afternoons. The House held its first after noon meeting of the 1963 assem bly Monday. It capped the week Friday by convening at 9;J0 in stead of 10 a.m. and acting on 27 measures in five hours, Perhaps the most significant advances were made by 'the House Tax Committee. The think ing of its members suddenly jelled on most features of a key income tax revenue-raising meas ure. Here is how major issues stand: Budget A Ways and Means subcommittee made its first real policy decisions on cutting higher education's budget. Other trimmed budgets arc clearing ways and means and moving through bom houses. Work has started on the big welfare budget. Proposals to revamp basic school support were advanced. Tax Hill Due Tax The House Tax Commit tee decided on a new income tax law with a broader base, deduc tions, credits instead of exemp tions, and elimination of the fed eral income tax deduction. A sub committee was named to work nut a graduated rate formula over l-... -J 1 . - v? V). ' ' (' it' W 1 I I r,"nr'$ '(-" " 1 HEY! SAVE SOME FOR NEXT TIME! Robert Craiq, left, exaultad ruler of th Elks Club, gets in tha proper spirit for the forthcoming Red Cross blood donation proqram by taking a few practice jabs at W. H. "Shorty" Dabney with a veterinary tyringe. George Melley restrains "Shorty" while Craig makes a forceful probe with the instrument uied for livestock. Craig later decided to turn the blood withdrawing duties over to the Red Crosi, which will beqin receiving blood donations from th citiienry at tha Elkt Club, 2:30 p.m, to 7:30 p.m., Tuesday, On Wednesday, th operation moves to th OTI campus where the Circle K Club will sponsor the visit. TU 4-8111 No. 71 IS Floor Probei lark that sailed nearby while the Thresher was test diving 220 miles east of Cape Cod. Watson said he heard "a sound familiar to me from World War 11 the sound of a torpedoed ship breaking up underwater." He de scribed the noise as a "muled dull thud. It sounded as though a compartment was collapsing or something of that nature." Other officers said "human er ror" might have caused the sink ing and that tlie Thresher had instrumentation difficulties during initial test dives after its com missioning in August, 1961. At sea, Capt. F. A. Andrews, commander of tlie Navy task orcc trying to locate the Thresh er, said he believed the sub marine was lying on the ocean floor within six miles of its last known position. Bills Reach Floor ofilhe weekend that would raise $33 million in the new revenue. The bill is due on the House floor soon. Meanwhile, the committee sent a sales tax bill lo the House lloor in hopes it will be killed for good. A cigarette tax is back in commitf alter near death in the House. ' f --' ' Constitution Joint committees on constitutional revision this week tackle their last big deci sion: Legislative apportionment. Then they will be ready to start giving final approval to revised articles in a proposed new con stitution. Reorganization Gov. Mark Hatfield's proposal for a natural resources department was sent to the Houso floor with 6-2 commit tee approval. The Stale Game Commission and its employes were accused of trying lo fight the bill bv "intimidation" of leg islators. Other reorganization bills have gone nowhere so far. Workmen's compensation The Senate Labor and Industries Com mittee indicated it is about ready to come out with a proposal to revamp Oregon's industrial acci dent insurance, law. Crux of the issue is whether private firms, should bo brought into tlie field. Labor Management The House Labor and Industries Com mittee killed an anti-strikebreaker bill, increases in unemploy ment benefits, and a proposed la bor dispute mediation panel. The Senate committee held a hearing on a proposed $1.25 minimum wage. A bill to prohibit employ ers from requiring lie detector tests as a condition of employ, mcnl passed the House. Weather AGRICULTURAL FORECAST Cloudy st Ms sin ft) par canl proba bility at sltaarara today and 7 par coal tonight and 4 par cant Monday. Out ry soutttarty winds. Soil tomporatura 44. Out. took Tuasday partly cloudy and warmer. Andrews said scientists aboard the research ship Atlantis II were optimistic about finding : the Thresher "though it will be a very tough job." If the Threshc is found, An drews said, tlie bathyscaph Trieste might be used to photo, graph and investigate the condi tion of tlie hull. Andrews said the task force's immediate goals were to find the Thresher's hull and map the ocean bottom to determine wheth er tlie submarine could have hit any underwater peaks. As to the chances of finding the Thresher, Andrews said, "It's luck, I guess. The Woods Hole people (scientists from the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution) are optimistic." Action Military The slashed Civil Defense budget is due on the House floor Monday. The House approved a measure rewriting the Civil Defense law to bring other agencies more closely into advis ory and coordinating functions. The Houso Military Aifairs Com mittee was told by National Guard officers that an Inspector general would be nice, but wouldn't have prevented the Withycombe scandal. Sex offenders Three of six bills aimed at sex offenders passed the House and went to the Senate. They deal w i th "peeping toms," sentences, and jurisdiction over sex cases in volving children. Another court jurisdiction bill was defeat ed, then revived. Two more, on commitment and on a police fil ing system, are due soon on the House floor. Consumers Bills on milk prices, trading stamps, bread loaves, gasoline, barber shop ad vertising, and truth - in-lending arc still in committees. Elections The House passed a bill to have legislators run by position instead of at large in dis tricts electing moreihan one sen ator or representative. Bills for single senator and representative districts in Multnomah County were back in committee . after near House defeat. Highways A bill to give the big truck weight-mile tax relief at the expense of smaller trucks passed the Senate and went to the House. Traffic safety meas ures on arrest for probable cause" and seat belts have learcd the House.