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About Herald and news. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1942-current | View Entire Issue (March 15, 1963)
COUP. NS1SPAPEH 5KCTIOM Check Your KnowledgeoTasln The Coinword Puzzle Game On Page 7-A Today la lW- Weather Klamath Kalis, Tulelaka and Lakeriew Increasing cloudiness tonight with occasional showers of rain or snow late tonight pr Saturday. Westerly winds S-15 mph. Lows !2. High Saturday near 40. Weekend outlook: Fair but cool Sunday with northwest erly winds 515 mph. Highs about 40. Weather Day's Kens High voMortioy Low toil nignl High yror 090 Low year ago High poll 14 yolrt Low pill 14 yoort Procip. post 24 hours Sinco Jon. I Somo ptriod lost yoor n mm ii iisi l it s.u U.OP ORE. LIBRARY By FRANK JENKINS It was announced the otlier day that Red Cliina's Xiao has invit ed Red Russia's Mr. Kroosh to COME TO PEKING to discuss the two big units of the commu nist world. Question: Will he go? And if not. why not? It's an interesting question. This morning's dispatches tell us that Washington authorities Price Tea Cents 16 Pages KLAMATH FALLS. OREGON. FRIDAY, MARCH 15, 1963 Telephone TU 4.8111 No. 7089 ' 91 ....... 4. I oration cnecause fi-. ... J 'Split s who have followed the conflict through hundreds of thousands of words since it came into the open about three years ago find it hard to believe tliat Khrushchev can accept Mao's invitation to come to the Red Chinese capital at any time ui the near future without risking a serious loss of face. Our Washington people think that if the Red Chinese had given any indication that the way was open to a settlement and that they were prepared to accept Soviet leadership of the whole Commu nist bloc Khrushchev could go to Peking expecting to score a tri umph. But - If he goes on MAO'S TERMS, his action will be construed as a sign of weakness on his part, and evidence that Russia needs the Chinese worse than the Chinese need Russia. That would be bad for Kroosh. What will come of it? For an answer, let's go back Into history which is immense ly, valuable because of the dem onstrated fact that what has hap pened once may happen again. When Mahomet introduced Mo hammedanism to the Arabs, they were cautious about accepting it and asked for proof of his mirac ulous powers. Mahomet then or dered Mount Safa to come to him. When the mountain did not move, Mahomet said: "Allah is merciful. Had the mountain obeyed my words, it would have fallen on us Jo our destruction. I will therefore GO TO THE MOUNTAIN and thank Allah that he has had mercy on a stiff-necked generation. Old Mao has invited Mr. Kroosh to come to Peking. If Mr. Kroosh refuses to come, Old Mao may shrug his shoulders and say with Mahomet: "If Kroosh won't come to Mao, Mao will come to Kroosh." We'll see what we'll see. Exile Says Troops Used In Uprising MIAMI (UPI' A Cuban exile leader said Thursday night his underground asents reported that Soviet troops were used to quell an uprising in a province in souin ern Cuba. Seven Russian soldiers, includ ing an officer, were killed in the clash with "Cuban patriots." said Dr. Luis Conte Agero. leader of the Christian Anti-Communist Front and the National Resistance Front. Conte called upon Defense Sec retary Robert McNamara to in vestigate the report. "Mr. McNamara has said that if. the Soviets use troops to put down anv Cuban uprisings, the United States will act," Conte said. "The Soviets have done exactly that. I urge the secretary to check it out and then I believe the next move is up to him." . renin .iirt the battle occurred during the week of Feb. 1 at tlie town of Batabano. near the south ern coast of Cuba in Havana Province. He said a total of 226 Russian soldiers were thrown into the battle against the Cuban rebels. One of the victims of the fight ing. Conte said, was a Soviet army officer named "Kedcrof." The Cuban leader said a "con siderable ntimler" of Soviet troops was wounded in the clash. They are hospitalized at the old Army General Hospital in Havana, he said. 1 nere was n-.i iiimm umuvii ic garding Cuban casualties. Conte said the information re garding the clash was snniiidcd out to him by members of his underground organization in Cuba known as "The Sentinels of liberty." - ,f ' - y r -fihtJ v L ' V . fcC - 'IM v It r I 1 s f' UNION STRATEGISTS Planning union strategy after a break-off in negotiations in the railroad work rules dispute are, seated left to right, S. C. Phillips, assistant president of Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Engineers, Roy E. Davidson, grand chief engineer of Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers, Charles Luna, president of the Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen; stand- Argentine Fears Push For Peron BUENOS AIRES (UPI) - Ten sion mounted in Argentina today amid rumors of a possible naval move to head off a political come back by supporters of ousted ex President Juan D. Peron. Unusual police activities were reported in various Argentine cities in the wake of reports the Roman Catholic Church had lifted Peron's excommunication. The Interior Ministry, which controls the police, said the moves merely were a precaution against pos sible extremist disorders. However, tlie secretaries of the army, navy and air force held an unscheduled meeting with the de fense minister at naval headquar ters Thursday night. there were also unconfirmed rumors that some army units had been alerted, and a small-scale joint army-air force simulated nuclear war game was scheduled for later today at the big Campo Mayo army base outside Buenos Aires. Military sources said the ma neuver was "intended as a show of trength to caution the navy against any ill-advised move. Naval leaders are believed an gry at a court decision which ranted legal standing to the Pcronist Popular Union party and cleared the Way for its participa tion in the election scheduled for June 23. The party swept local elections Buenos Aires last vear, but the armed forces nullified those elections and deposed President Arturo Frondizi for allowing tlie Peronists to lake part in them. China Said Seeking Purge Of Nikita LONDON iL'PP The Moscow- led Communist camp charged to day that Red China has demand ed the "removal" of Soviet party leaders, apparently including the purge of Premier Nikita Khrush chev. Tlie charge was contained in a manifesto-type Moscow . backed Communist policy outline, pub lished in the current Marxist Re view, the ideological organ of in ternational communism. The pub lication reached here today. "Outright attacks were leveled against the Communist party of the Soviet Union." the manifesto said, "its leaders were accused ot revisionism and cries were raised (or their removal." "In a word, a blow was struck against the ' Soviet' party which now bears tlie main burden of tile struggle against imperialism, a party which is the rallying cen. ter" of all the forces f'ghting (or socialism, it added. The manifesto said difference 'with Red China' aie on "cardi nal issues" and "cause grave concern." It terms them "serious indeed" and warned bluntly they may lead to "a split in the inter national Communist movement." At tlie tame tune, the mamlcs- Rail Negotiators Talk Issues For Arbitration SAN FRANCISCO (UPI-Nego- tialors (or Southern Pacific and the Brotherhood of Railway Clerks who ended five weeks of stormy contract debates by agreeing to arbitration of tlie issues, met to day to debate w hich issues should go to arbitration. The White House announced Thursday that both the railroad and the union had accepted Presi dent Kennedy's proposal to let a three-man . team of arbitrators break their deadlock over the dis placement of clerks by automation in seven western states. . However, federal mediator Frank O'Neill, who has been me diating the dispute since Feb. 6, said the negotiators have not agreed on which issues should be submitted to arbitration. "We've got to get signatures on paper here." O'Neill said afteri Senators Press Action On Constitution Revise SALEM (UPI) The Senate Committee on Constitutional re vision inined its house countci'Dat't Thursday in declaring it was de termined to produce a new con stitution this session. Senate Chairman Walter Pear son D-Portland. opened the joint meeting by announcing the Senate side had made the same decisioi the House committee made a few days earlier. The decision calls for the com mittees to press ahead with the intention of sending a proposed to laid down terms for a settle ment which follow closely the lincl pursued by Khrushchev's policy of peaceful coexistence, leaving little leeway for compromise with tlie hard line of possible war being pushed by Peking. The manifesto listed 14 Commu nist parties supporting Moscow against China. They included the parties of the United States, Italy. France. Kin land, Britain, Poland Czechoslo-! vakia, Bulgaria, Hungary, Spain Indonesia. Japan, Argentina. Chile "ami many others." "Red China withdrew from the Communist International Marxist Review last November. The Re view is published in Prague ami is considered the successor to the Cominform apparatus. The manifesto was to all appearances a well-prepared joint leply by the Moscow-led wing of communism to Peking's violent attacks against Khrushchev's so called revisionist and Trotskyitc deviation from the pure Marxist- U n 'ist line. Its publication coincided with current moves for a Sino-Sov.'". meeting at summit level to at tempt to compose the differences. ing, George Lechner, vice president of the Order of Rail way Conductors, and James Fallon, vice president of the Switchmen's Union of North America. The leaders sent a letter to management representatives calling for ad ditional talks on the "featherbedding" dispute. UPI Telephoto meeting with representatives of both sides Thursday. "Don't lose sicht of the fact that you've got to reach agreement on what you re going to arbitrate. The brotherhood's acceptance of Kennedy's DroDosal caused anoth er difference of opinion within the union National Union President I George Harrison agreed to the proposal against the advice oi sr unit President James Weaver. The national leadershin previ pusly had overruled Weaver in February by agreeing to transtcr tlie neaotiations lrom san -fran I cisco to Chicaco. Talks there iwaehed a deadlock in three days nnH the union announced that the tnmnnrarv breach was solidified. The 11,000-membcr SP union has hppn on the verce of a walkout since O'Neill staved off a walkout on Feb. 6. new constitution to the floor of the legislature, where a two-thirds vole in the house and senate would send it on to the people. The committees also decided a few highly controversial sections might be spun off from the pack age document to stand or fall on I their own. The legislative committees were working section by section through the proposed document, written by the Oregon constitution al revision commission during the past two years. The reapportionment plan in the new document was threatened Thursday, when Pearson told ih". committees a substitute plan was being drafted by House Speaker Clarence Barton and Rep. Staf- lord Hanscll, R-Hermiston. Pearson said the substitute would be more acceptable to everybody. The plan in the proposed new document would bring 0 r e g o " even closer to the "one man, one vote" principle than it is now. It was likely that a Barton Hanscll proposal would be nearer Oregon's present rcapportionmen' plan, which still would leave Ore gon ahead of the other states in handing out legislative seats on a population basis. Contract Date Stalls Peace NEW YORK i UPI ' - Newspa per guild reluctance to change a "sacred and strategic" contract expiration date loomed larger than ever todav as the main ob stacle to getting eight daily pa pers hack in print early next week A "last and final" contract re vision offer scheduled for consid eration at noon EST today by I lull guild administrative commit tee was voted down overwhelm ingly Thursday night ' -47-3 by the guild unit council of the New York Daily News. Reds Claimed Pulling Men Out Of Cuba WASHINGTON lUPD - Russia appeared today to be keeping its promise to remove "several thou sand" military personnel . from Cuba by mid-March, but the great bulk of the Soviet forces remained. U.S. officials said almost 2,000 Soviet personnel had been pulled out during the past month, and a ship now loading appeared. atp: able of carrying nearly 1,500 ad ditional. They acknowledged this would barely meet the accepted idea of several thousand. American officials indicated some uncertainty as to whether the Russians leaving included any of the 5,000 men in four combat battalions. Tlie United Slates esti mated a month ago that there were 17.000 Soviet military person nel in Cuba. Stands Ity Declaration The United States, while wel coming the departures to date, still stood by President Kennedy's declaration that the presence of any Soviet military personnel in the western hemisphere could not be tolerated as a "normal" condi tion. However, it was considered un likely the State Department would press tlie issue immediately. Of ficials first wanted to get a more accurate idea of just what had come out. Four Killed In Crashes By United Press International Four persons were killed and two were missing in three olane crashes in the Pacific Northwest and Alaska Thursday and early today. A Coast Guard cutter searched the icv waters near Kodiak for a trace of a light plane which plunged into the sea Thursday on flight from Anchorage. Four persons died in other crashes near Mountain Home, Ida., and Anacortes, Wash. Pilot Larrv Naho.nv of Anchor age radioed "no land in sight, en cine failure" when his plane was about 25 miles north of Kodiak. With him was Ind I.. Hughes, also of Anchorage. A Cessna 1K2 crashed and burned in desert sagebrush three miles west of Mountain Home -hortlv after takeoll early today One of the victims was identified Mrs Sum Wilks. Mountain Home. The other was believed to lo Worth Lee, also of Mountain Home, owner of the plane. A Navy twin-jet attack bomber plunged into Pugel Sound near Anacortes Thursday while making a radar approach to its home sta tion. Whidhey Island Naval Air Station, on a flight from Albu cpicrque. N M. The victims wcr" LI. Dean Brown, 26. Cilrus Heights. Calif , and Norman F Vogt, 22. Eldiedge, la", aviation machinists mate. Adopted The KU School Board voted three to two in favor of adopting a split schedule operation for the 1963-64 school year at the high school. The action came at the board's Thursday night meeting in the administration building. The attendance arrangement under this schedule will probably be for the seniors and sopho mores to attend school from 7 a.m. until about 12:15 p.m., and the juniors and freshmen to at tend from 12:30 p.m. until 5:45 p.m. There would be 15 lo 20 minute nutrition breaks during each session. Members of the administration proposed this plan and met with the board three times, including Thursday night, to discuss the plan's merits and faults. Willard McKinny, KU princi pal, said the split shift had the backing of a substantial majority of the high school teachers. The school board voted on the plan aflor a 2'2-hour session in which the board and members of the administration answered questions and heard suggestions from an audience of over 50 par cuts and teachers. In voting on the plan, John Voth, chairman, exercised his voting prerogative in casting the lie breaking vote in favor of ac cepting the administration's judg ment. Margaret Sheridan and Stephen Walker, in voting no, said that JFK Starts Latin Trip WASHINGTON (UPI I Presi dent Kennedy starts out today on his third venture in personal diplomacy in Latin America, stop ping for the weekend in Palm Beach, Fla., before tlying Monday to Costa Rica for a three-day conference w ith Central American presidents. The Chief Executive planned lo leave tlie White House by hell- copter at noon (or Andrews Air Force Base where lie will board his jet transport (or a 12: 15 p.m EST takooK for Palm Beach. Until early Monday, Kennedy will rest at the residence of C. Michael Paul. The President plan ncd to divide his time between poolsidc relaxation and studying papers pertaining to his San Jose conference with tlie chief cxecu lives of Panama and five Central American republics. The presidential party will de part from Palm Beach at 7:4; a.m. EST Monday for San Jose where Kennedy. Secretary of Stale Dean Rusk and key Democrats and Republicans from the House and Senate Foreign Affairs com mittees will emplia-sizc U.S. sup- port for Central American eco nomic integration. Before leaving the White House today, the President arranged a meeting with Chairman Thomas E. Morgan, D-Pa., of the House Foreign Affairs Committee. Mor gan will be a member of tlie U.S delegation in Costa Rica. Kennedy will fly back lo I h e United States late Wednesday night and roxrt on his Central American mission at a televised news conference the following alt crnoon, March 21. France Plans Atomic Blast PARIS (UPI ' France nlann an underground nuclear explosion in the Sahara on Sunday n condi tions are lavorable, reliable French sources said today. There was no o Icia conlirma lion. But Algerian government sources in Algiers also reported ifwt the explosion was believed lo he imminent. The exnlosion was e.xoected to lake place at In-Ecker in the re mote lloggar Mountains in the extreme southern desert part o( Algeria. Originally the explosion was planned (or last Sunday. It was postponed (or a week (or reasons which have not been made public. iy School Board they fell there should be more time spent exploring other pos. siblc solutions. C. O. Borsting and Charles Houston cast two of the three af firmative votes. In an openinc statement Rav Hunsaker, city superintendent of schools, said, "the problems that have been dcvcloDinc this vear portend greater problems in the tuture and the younger children in school arc not under an alnios phere with cnoueh disi-ioline Stalf meetings have shown that tne teachers are becoming dis couraged and feel that not as much was accomplished this year s in the past, he said. Hunsaker said the greatest problems are faced at tlie mid dle three periods, the lunch hours. The nuise and millinn about disrupts classroom activ ity. GATHERS REPORTS In pany, taMcs with Secretary of Defense Robert S. McNamara just before McNamara left for Houston, Tex., Thursday. Tha defense chief was in Seattle to get project re ports on the Dyna-Soar operation and will also get reports in Texas on the Gemini Prlecf- UPI Telephoto McNamara HOUSTON (UPI) - Defense Secretary Robert S. McNamara indicated Thursday night he has no intention of junking the Air Force's Dyna-Soar program at this time. He said he Is trying to sec whether the Dyna-Soar space glid er program can be combined with the civilian space agency lo the benefit of both programs. We will have spent about M million on the X20 (Dyna-Soar by the end of this fiscal year," he said. "And we arc requesting Congress to authorize an addition al $120 million in the next fiscal year." "the two programs are...not entirely comparable," McNamara said in a prepared statement. We want to see how Gemini Bidault Asks For Asylum MUNICH, Germany UPI I Fugitive former French Premier George Bidault today made a formal bid to stay in West Ger many and carry on his political activities against French Presi dent Charles dc Gaulle. Bidault said in a letter to Ba varian state authorities that he did not want to leave Bavaria. But he added that if Bavarian authorities prevented him from carrying on his light against Dc Gaulle he would "regret it ex traordinarily." The letter was read to a news conference by Bavarian Interior 'Minister Hcinrich Junker. The letter said "I want lo know the exact conditions" for remaining! in Bavaria. According to Junker, Bidault did not indicate whether he was seek ing permanent political asylum or only a three-month "good con- duel" residence permit. ilavanan olficials have said Ixith would require Bidault to slop all political activity. "We are having a truancy prob lem too. the rate is far dealer than last year and it's not even spring yet, when, as everyone knows, such Ihincs tend to ml in ore out of hand,' " Hunsak er said. The main problem. Hie adminis tration feels, is the noise that re sults in classroom distraction. "We iust don't have snnce In house the 700 students who are milling around the halls and out side the building and the noise problem is not a problem of row unless it s just the noise of general activity, talkini? in the halls, opening and closing lock ers, and the like, McKtnny tell. "You just can't tell 700 stu dents they can't talk while they're walking in the halls or waitini' outside the building," the princi pal icit. f'tt.Mt Seatfla. William AIU .tt Nods On Dyna-Soar and the X20 can be fitted together lo make the best program for both the military and civilian purposes." "While the X20 would be in or bit less lime than the proposed Gemini program, it would provide more recoverable payload because it would use a larger booster," McNamara said. PPL Told To Build Hatchery WASHINGTON (UPI) - Tlie Federal Power Commission Thursday ordered Pacific Power and Light Co., Portland, Ore., to construct a fish hatchery at its Iron Gate Dam on the Klamath River in Northern California. The FPC also said Pacific should pay 80 ier cent of the op erating and maintenance costs of the hatchery, and that the Califor nia Department of Fish and Game should pay the remainder. The commission said it w a s aware that it could not order the California department to pay tlie 20 per cent costs, but it said it believed the state will find the cost division fair. It said it would retain jurisdiction, however, to settle any disputes in the matter. The ruling upheld in part an examiner's decision Dec. 14, 19i2 that Pacific should build the fish hatchery, but that the state should operate and maintain It. The examiner agreed with the state that the Iron Gate Dam eliminated about 16 miles of nat ural spawning grounds uted by king salmon, silver salmon and steelhcad trout. The commission said that since the utility caused the need for the fish hatchery, it should pav lor building it. It also said that the same reason required the util ity to pay for most of the main lenance. The succested solutions to thps problems at the hieh school r.-imn fast and furious once people in ine audience got a chance to air their opinions. One of tlie main ohiections to the split schedule is that it defi nitely denies the students the op portunity to take six courses. Others objected to some of the practical inconveniences such as too early and loo late hours, and the disruntion of the elective subject program and extra cur ricular activities. The adminislration was oniric to noint out it rpcnmmeri thpA problems only loo well, for after alt tne best possible Education for the students was certainly its pri mary concern. Hunsaker and McKinny, said however, that they suggested the (Continued on Page 4-A) -t u- o.:.. r- "Because they .'the two pro grams) do have similarities and are both very costly, I be lieve this trip to Seattle and Hou ston to visit the Manned Space craft Center is extremely Im portant." He said at the Houston alrpor that it would take weeks for him lo digest the material he received Thursday in Seattle and Houston. Ho (lew to Houston from Seat tle, where he had taken part in secict briefings on Dyna-Soar at the Boeing Aircraft plane. Mc Namara then returned to Wash ington. Negro Says Right Denied JACKSON, Miss. (UPI)-A 21- year-old Negro who has been jailed for his civil rights activi ties said Thursday he had been denied admission to all-white Mis sissippi Southern University. John rrazier, president of the student body at Campbell Junior College here, said he would make another effort to be admitted to Mississippi Southern at Hatties- burg. He said he was denied admis sion for the spring quarter "al legedly" because lie did not sub mit a complete application in time. Frazier said ho would try for entrance during the summer quarter. Frazier, a native of Greenville, Miss., said he had conferred with an attorney for the Nalional As sociation for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). Mcdgar Evcrs, field secretary for the NAACP, said he was sure the organization would furnish legal aid for Frazier li he wants it, but Frazier said he wants "to prove to myself and to the world that authorities at Southern art lair minded and will accept me without a court tight."