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About Herald and news. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1942-current | View Entire Issue (Oct. 2, 1961)
Monday, October 2, 1961 PACE V OUR ANCESTORS "by Quincy ; "Do you honor Pony Express credit cards here?" NATO Military Response Appears To Be Spotty Berlin Situation Promotes Harmony Among Joint Chiefs WASHINGTON IAP)-The na tion's military chiefs are reaching fewer split decisions on major matters than in the past, it was reported today. Imp They attributed this in part to the gravity of the Berlin situation. But another factor, informants said, is a desire anlbng the uni Sources familiar with what goes, formed chiels of the Army, Navy ilian leaders of IheJXense De partment. 0 Gen. Lyman L. Lemnitier.i chairman of the Joint Chiefs, is understood to be a prime mover in this effort settle military dis- Kansas is known as the "wheat state." on in the deliberations of the Joint and Air Force to ork out theirjugreements at the military level. Chiefs of Staff said lhee has been own differences and not leave the and to present upanimous opin- a marKea increase in narmony)oo 01 resolving inem to me civ-ions. wnerevcr possinie. 10 secre tary of Defense Robert S. McNa mara. Not so long ago in the closing period of thcisenhSwer admin istrationthe military chiefs were, known to have disagreed sharply; may took over on many issues. These involved pared to present to Congress next January. The makeup of the Joint Chiefs has changed within the past cou- )le of months. Gen. Curtis E. Le- in July as Air staff and Adm Important Issues Face Top Court :PARIS (API The response of j European member of the North Atlantic Treaty organization to the U.S. effort to increase the mil itary capability of the Western dc. fense system by 20 per cent ap pears to be spotty. Most of the 14 military mem bers of NATO are meeting the request for more firepower on the defense lines. But some nations are confronted by financial dif ficulties or internal political situ ations which make any additional buildup now difficult or impossible. .The goal for attaining the 20 per cent increase is set for 19H2 or 1963. As it stands, the United States would absorb up to about 8 per cent of the over-all expansion. -The immediate aim is to make tae 21 NATO-committed divisions: actually battle-ready by building up to full strength and providing the necessary equipment. This is aside from the longer-range goal oi aooui uivi&iuii.i. The United States is making supreme effort to encourage the other NATO members to help with the expansion program. A series of high-level meetings among U.S. officials here hasl just concluded. U.S. Ambassador James M. Ga vin, NATO Ambassador Thomas K. Finlettcr and Gen. Lauris Nor- stad. supreme Allied commander in Europe, met with Vice Presi dent Lyndon B. Johnson, sent to Paris by President Kennedy to make a survey of the situation. The build-up campaign is countering some diiticulties aside from finances and internal politi cal problems. Until the past few months, the people of Western Europe had been reading that the really im portant thing for defense w-as the nuclear weapon. Today the drive is for more foot soldiers, tanks and guns. It is confusing. This new policy also has brought doubt in some U.S. quar ters. Questions have been raised by Congress members, who won der if the Soviet Union may not be led to doubt the United States would use nuclear weapons in a war. Here in Paris, as in Washing ton, this is answered with reiter ation of long-standing policy: the United States will use atomic weapons, when, to the extent and in the manner necessary for the defense of the Western Alliance. The feeling in Paris seems to be that NATO governments will support completely any military action needed including defense of West Berlin. WASHINGTON (AP)-The Su-i preme Court opens a new fall term today, its dockets crowded with an all-time high of 1,030 cases. Most are appeals involving ra cial issues, business regulations, labor relations and state and fed eral powers. Significant decisions are certain to come in this term. The court last met June 19 be fore recessing for the summer. In a statement made in connec tion with opening of the new term. Chief Justice Earl Warren called on the federal judiciary to meet its "great reponsibility" to re lieve congestion of cases in U.S courts. Warren also expressed gratitude that Congress had responded to pleas for more federal court judges. A bill creating 73 new fed eral judgeships was passed by Congress May 4. "They have given us all that we Biker Survives Triple Crashes KIEL, Germany (AP Police reported a motorcycle rider in a Kiel hospital today is expected to survive after: 1. He suffered serious injuries in a collision with a truck in a suburb: 2. The ambulance taking him to the city collided with a streetcar: 3. A second ambulance that picked him up collided with a car. HOUSEWIVES Growing Closer MEXICO CITY (AP) - A top Mexican official says friendship between Mexico and the United stales is growing closer every day. Humberto Romero Perez, private secretary to President Adolfo Lopez Maleos, told a luncheon here Friday that "past unsavory incidents between the two countries remain fortunately enough nothing else than incidents of the past." Survivor Finds Home ANGLETON, Tex. (API-Rob ert Dunn, who lost 11 relatives in Hurricane Carla, joins a new fam ily this week. Mrs. S. W. Swanson of Angle ton said she and her husband will become Robert's official guardi ans. The Swansons have two young daughters. Robert, IS, has been living at the Swanson home since he was rescued from the roof of his de molished house. His parents, four brothers and sisters, an aunt, an uncle and three cousins died in the storm. Several Texas parochial high schools offered scholarships to Robert. "I think it's very nice of them," Robert said, "bit I'm going to stay in Angleton. I've lived here all my life and all my friends are here." asked for and. therefore, all that we believe are necessary to han dle the business of the courts. Warren said. "We do have backlogs very large ones in most of the metro politan areas of the country. We are extremely hopeful that with the addition of these new judges our courts will be able to make substantial progress in releving the congestion." Wrarrcn conceded that conges tion in lower federal courts could not be relieved overnight. 'In many of the districts and circuits," he said, "there are no quarters for the new judges, and there are other problems that must be solved before they can fuction adequately." In his eight years as chief jus tice, Warren has seen a steady rise in the number of appeals taken to the highest tribunal. He and his associates have managed, however, to keep the Supreme Court current in its work. At the end of each term in late June they have been able to announce that all business ready for disposition had been taken care of. Before going on summer vaca tion the nine justices agreed to hear arguments on 73 appeals filed late in the 1960-61 term. Among these, the court will take up for the first time legal issues raised by sit-in demonstrations in the South. Appeals by 16 Negroes who got jail sentences after lunch counter sit-in demonstrations in Baton Rouge, La., will be heard' the week of Oct. 16. Counsel for the Negroes said the appeals present issues posed by numerous similar demonstra tions by thousands of students and others throughout the country. The demonstrations have resulted in Desegregation in some in stances and in many pending cases in state and federal courts. nrst case scheduled lor argu ment when the court begins hear ings next -Monday is the long pending issue whether federal tri bunals may order reapportion ment of state legislative districts, A group of Tennessee voters ap pealed to the high tribunal to rule that the federal judiciary may di rect such redistriclmg and thus halt asserted discrimination against city electors by rurally dominated state legislatures. first arguments on this appeal were heard last Apiil. The jus tices were unable to reach a de cision and called for rcargument on Oct. 9. The outcome of this case could affect numerous slates in which city voters have made similar protests against rural domination. After today's opening ceremony. the court planned closed confer ences for consideration of many ol the new appeals filed during tne summer. missions assigned to individual services, special voeapons or other projects favored by one or the otlier, and similar matters. Recently, the military leaders! agreed without dissent to unifica tion of the Army's "tire brigade" Strategic Army Corps and the Air Force's Tactical Air Command into a single command under the Joint Chiels. Informants said none of the hiefs Army and Navy included -would be unhappy if McNamara decided to use some $514 million Congress voted for more B52 bombers. This was money the Kennedy administration did not request. All this is not to say certain fundamental differences between the services have vanished. They still will be split when it comes to the question of how to divide the defense budget now being pre-l George W. Anderson was installed1 June when Gen. Maxwell D. . . . Tfivlm- u-ie namivl hnnnMu rwi-. as chiet ot naval operations early ' , , in August. Some observers had expected "rce l J01,nl Lmels the advent of two strong person- a, a?10r "aa Sen . . & V alitics like LeMay and Anderson! wcI1- frlcVn anticipated ui Force chief of ceived poor advice from Lemnit zer before the Cuban invasion and that Lcmnitzcr's days as chair man of the Joint Chiefs were numbered. This speculation was heightened to clash, especially in the light ofj past Air rone-Navy feuds. But from several sources a much different picture developed. It was said that LeMay and Ander son appeared to be meshing well with each other and with Lorn nitzer. Uen. George H. Decker, Army chief of staff, and Gen. David Slioup, Marine Corps com mandant. It appeared that Lemnitzer may have weathered what was report ed to be President Kennedy's dis pleasure in Hie wake of the ill starred invasion of Cuba by anti Castro exiles. 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