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About Herald and news. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1942-current | View Entire Issue (June 29, 1958)
EmperbMate CAPRI MARK III' ALL NEW FROM TIP TO CLIP! only 049 H In your your choice of eight new, modern colors. FOR FATHERS DAY, GRADUATIONS, BIRTHDAYS-ANY GIFT OCCASION the MARK III GOLDEN CAPRI Jewelry linilhed in ELECTROPLATED COLD in Attractive Gift Box 2Poiwis j (V y SUPPLIES) THEYRE L ! i I . fj PIGGY- !; RACK' ll VVkat l a iot.lllt.7 It's the payload of a multistage missile, containing instruments for researching outer space. Where a Dart is thrown 1,000 yards and an ICBM 5,000 miles, a satellite is thrown so hard it keeps right on going. What happens is that it is thrown out of the earth's dense atmosphere and given another burst of speed in space, enough to balance the pull of gravity. For example, let's follow a flight of the Navy's Vanguard, which launched Amer ica's second satellite. Unlike the Jupiter-C, which adapted missiles originally built for military purposes, the three-stage Van guard was built from the ground up as a satellite launcher. exposing the third stage and the satellite. After burnout the whole assembly coasts to an altitude of 300 miles. There a rocket powered turntable spins the third stage. Special reverse rockets slow down the sec ond stage, and the third stage coasts clear. When the third stage's path is roughly parallel to the earth's surface, a delay fuse ignites its engine, which powers the satel lite to a speed of 18,000 m.p.h. At burnout the satellite is sprung loose by a special explosive spring. The path of the assembly when the third stage starts burning, and its speed at burn out are critical for a successful orbit. If it's still going away from "the earth when ignited, the satellite will make a narrow 5'4 GUARANTEED NOT TO SKIP ON ANY SURF ACE! WONT SK,p OVER BREASE SPOTS W J.!J''y'W HAND PRINTS, OR FINGER PRINTS V ' Sl, Tfc."'-"'' ry'':-ON PAPER... WON'T EVEN SKIP -JS ' m --jai'iifefe" OVER A SMEAR OF BUTTER What's thesecret?' Paper Mate's newfftiogf rCDGefitTACnOAr The Capri Mark III cleans its own pgjfl ifhrough grease spots, handprints and fingerprints on paper . . . ends skipping forever. I "PAPER MATE'S NEW MODEL CAPRI WITH SKIP-FREE WRITING REFILL" M9M. THE PAPER MATE CO. PIGGY-BACK-REG U S- PAT. OFF. i The first stage has a liquid-rocket engine (kerosene fuel, liquid-oxygen oxidizer). The second stage contains a liquid-rocket engine (hydrazine fuel, nitric-acid oxidizer) and the Vanguard's inertial-type guidance system. The third stage (solid-rocket en gine) and the satellite are mounted inside the nose cone of the second stage. The first two stages are steered by moving the en gines. The third stage is not steered, but is given directional stability by spinning it like a rifle bullet. ' When launched, the first stage powers the Vanguard (straight up at first, then on a curving path) to an altitude of 35 miles and a speed of 4,000 m.p.h. At burnout, six ex plosive bolts separate the first stage, and the second-stage engine is automatically . ignited, powering the missile to an altitude of 130 miles and a speed of 9,000 m.p.h. During this time the nose cone drops off, Paper Mate's new formula with detergent action literally cuts a path through things that cause ordinary pens to skip Blick surface film, oily fingerprints, you name it! Detergent action is your guarantee of Bkip-free writing everytime on any writing surface! semi-orbit, flying out into space, then turn ing too sharply and flying right back at the earth, burning up when striking the atmos phere. If it's pointed back toward the earth when it begins burning, it will re-enter the atmosphere almost immediately with the same result. If its speed is too slow (much less than 18,000 m.p.h.), it won't offset gravity and will start "scraping" the atmosphere, slow ing down even more. If its speed is too fast (more than 25,000 m.p.h.), the assembly will fly right on out into space. Future interplanetary missiles, incidentally, must achieve this "escape" velocity. Whot'i ..it? . . The moon and Mars. Experts claim that, . with more powerful missiles than the first satellite launchers, it can be done and soon. All aboard! Family Weekly. June 29. 195
