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About Herald and news. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1942-current | View Entire Issue (March 22, 1956)
THURSDAY, MARCH 22. 1956 llKRAI.O AND. NEWS. KLAMATH FALLS, ORKKON PAGE SEVEN Oregon Flax Business Just About Extinct How Morty Meekle Ru flifI W ..an.-.-., w Mm an industry mats losing money. SALEM 11 The 40-vear-old you m'eht "s wc" n3ve ore thM dream that a thriving flax indue.!''11 Give men some ira.mng. try would develop In the Willam-' ' The P1""' 's 8 oustanl source ette Valley is all but shattered!0' K0"y bc-'se It presents the and Warden Clarence T. Gladden 1 S'eatest lire hazard imaginable, ot the state prison wants to close Il s iu" ' dust- ,nd "e spark up the prison flax plant. I could blow the place up." This plant, which turns the flax ' INMATES EMPLOYED into fiber, was created 40 years! olaaden says the plant em ago to give the larmers help m'P'oV" 165 inmates during the starting the new industry j winter months, and as few as 16 Now it is the last prop keeping ln September. He objects to this life in the dwindling flax business i peasonal nalur' 01 he work, be ofOrcaon. It is the nniv mr.lcaus lhe P,ant workers have to where the Oregon flax larmers I be'dle ln the " seasons nic ii.Mwk.ia enm iruiu au tenia can sell their product. DIFFERENT Ten years ago it was a diiferent story. World War II had Jusl ended! and the prison llax plant had it. to SI a day ln the (l?x plant The Board of Control has been talking about closing tip the plant. The 1955 Legislature passed a law authorizing the board to get rid o! cleared a profit o! 1. 200,000 from 1S41 through 1945. There also were nine cooperative plants in the val ley. Twelve thousand acres were sown to flax, of which the prison contracted lor 3,500. There were several linen mills in the Salem area. Things weie good, then, because the Eastern linen mills couldn't buy from European sources. But cs soon as the war ended, the market for Oregon flax dimin ished as the European flax re turned. Now, all nine cooperatives have folded up. The prison contracted for only 860 -acres last year, and won't contract for a single acre this year. It is doubtful whether ny flax will be grown in 1956. All of the linen mills are gone from the state. LOSING MONEY The prison flax industry started losing money when the war end ed. II has lost $120,000 since then, and now Is losing S20.0OO a year. The Industry, which lor many years had guaranteed farmers $60 a ton for No. 1 flax, has dropped Its guarantee to $52. Gladden wants to get rid of the plant because he feels It is hold ing back his plan to establish new prison industries that will train convicts to hold Jobs after they get out. The money being lost could bet ter be spent on new prison Indus tries, such as a clothing factory, Gladden feels. "Virtually all of the work in the flax plant," Gladden said, "is un skilled. A prisoner who works there Isn't trained for anything. "If you're going to have to have , , BACHELOR DEGREE LOUISVILLE, Ky. on Prank Adams Taylor retired ln Florida six years ago at the age of 44. He had been a professional athlete. ' tobacco Inspector. U. S. Dept. of Agriculture official, real estate de veloper and an insurance sales man. Now he Is about to come out : ef retirement to officially begin his career as a Presbyterian min ister.' He will receive his bachelor of divinity degree ln May. Flax gVowing and processing is a long ana complicated process, and the penitentiary has to pay the growers in advance for their crops. The farmer plants it ln March, with the prison's flax experts choosing the land and supervising the planting and cultivation. It is ripe in 100 days, and then it Is pulled and sent to the peni tentiary, where it is de-sccded and! stored through the winter. ln May of the year after har vesting, it is soaked for 4l3 days, and then nut into the fields for drying. In the fall, It is brouph'J into the prison plant for extract ing the fiber. WHOLE PROCESS The whole process, from plant ing to removal of the fiber, takes 18 or more months. After that, it's a matter of find ing a market for the fiber. The prison now has 110 tons it would like to sell. . All .alcs are made through a broker in New ,York City. Much of the new construction at the, prison, including the wall, can nery and' a warcnouse, nas Decn made possible by the lush flax profits In the war years. Gladden doesn't think those profits are likely to be repeated. So he wants to sell out. IJinthkop I L x nmorrvv I hEv, ThERE'9 1-' A is he p-J-l YOU'RE HE MOST BE W i AKXJN0 (J . BOOMER? L0OON6 1 i f HI, e. BOOMER.) JV PIP YQU COME ALIThFI (7 WHAT ARE ..aW7 a WAY OVER HERE JU6T . t?Y0UK)INC)O7T- TO9RIN6METHI6 J aL in THE 56 TV 7 I 1 V NEMWPEH Br Us ! Guided Missile Info Given WASHINGTON (UP) The Pen-1 Uson has set loot a flood of new 1 guided missile information in an evident eilori to knock down Dem ocratic claims that weapons de velopment is lagging. , ln less than two weeks, the armed forces have given details on lour new guided missiles, rang ing from short-range anti-aircratt to intercontinental types. The Pen tagon also has disclosed improve ments to two others. It also was giving special treat ment today to about 80 members of Congress who are visiting the Caribbean where the Navy is dem onstrating its new guided missile cruiser Boston as well as the super aircralt carrier Foreslal. The flood of weapons data li re markable for the usually secretive Defense Department and Indicates a change of policy since Senate Democrats first began steady criti cism when Congress returned in January. Less than three weeks ago. De fense Secretary Charles E. Wilson said he wanted to quiet down guid ed missiles talk because he thought the sales department was ahead of the engineering and production de partments already. But shortly thereafter, the Navy took reporters to the Caribbean for a preview of the exhibition con gressmen were getting today. The Navy demonstrated its Terrier anti-aircraft missile in operation against a drone target, the first such public showing. It announced development of a new anti-aircraft missile, the Tartar, to be standard armament on luture destroyers. It disclosed that a new, longer range Terrier is under development. O People Read SPOT ADS -you are. Concert To Benefit Scouts The Girl Scouts, the Camp Fire Girls and the Boy Scouts will ben efit from the ninth annual barber shop quartet end chorus concert to be staced at the Pelican Theater on May 19, by the Klamath Faljs unapier 01 me &rt.BswoA, inc. From proceeds ol the eight pre vious SPEBSQSA performances, these youth organizations have re ceived sums totaling S3. 500 which has been used for improvement of the Girl Scouts and Camp Fire Girls camp at Lake of the Woods, known as "Esther Applegate Camp" and for the Boy Scouts camp at Crescent Lake. A feature of the performance this year will be the 40-voice Cas cade Chorus from Eugene-Springfield. This Is the champion chorus of the Evergreen District of the SPEBPQSa and is the one which will represent the district in the International Chorus Contest to be held at Minneapolis on June 15. The group has previously .partici pated in contests at Detroit. Mich igan and at Washington, D.C. The director is J. H. Leaoo. SAVE DOLLARS! USED . I Cfl tl WASHERS Wl TAKE YOUR PICK! At Our Used Appliance Store VERN OWENS' Cascade Home Furnishings IT'S GREAT CROWING hi i W 111, j J ,m hoy Phosphorous I h i iiiili. YJ a 1 '"pie give. ,, Simplof i ! 5 Wl mo'evig0" P'a" S foster. 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