PAGE TEN
U.S: Uses Strong Action
To Warn Communist China
' By JOHN M. HIGHTOWER
WASHINGTON W Trie United
States sought today by strong
words and tough action to warn
Communist China against the
dangers of any more plane-shoot
Jng Incidents along the Red coast
of Asia.
But U.S. officials were by no
means certain that such outbreaks
could be prevented In the future.
In fact, the existence of open con
flict between Communist cnina
and the Chinese Nationalist gov
ernment on Formosa Is renamed
as carrying a grave risk of more
buch affairs.
The State Department an
nounced yesterday the dispatch of
twin protests to the Itcd regime
at Peipintr. relayed through the
British diplomatic representative
there.
RESCl'E
At the same time of IU nils said
that search and rescue operations
by American carrier-based air
craft will continue as long as there
is any hope of finding survivors
or wreckage of the British plane
shot down off Hnlnan Island last
Friday with apparent loss of 10
lives. (
Two Chinese planes said by this
country to have opened lire on
American planes taking part in
this search were shot down. From
Pelping came a deiiant "grave
protest" saying the American pi
lots had "carried out barbaric at
tacks" on the Red planes.
"These acts are a repetition of
Imperialist America's aggrcs
dion," said a statement by Chang
Han-fu, vice foreign minister.
It was broadcast and heard in
Tokyo.
SOVIET PROTEST
Moscow also was heard from.
The Soviet Communist newspaper
Fravda called the U.S. action in
shooting down the Chinese planes
'a provocatory act designed to
prolong tension In the Far East."
Pravda said the Americans had
joined the search without an in
vitatlon from the British and that
the British were angered at tills
'interference."
A Moscow radio account of the
Incident, heard in London, called
the incident a "piratical . , .
gangster attack," and it added:
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"There is no doubt that the
American military authorities
used the Incident with the British
plane In order to maintain the
state of tension in the Far East
which has noticeably eased as a
result of the success of the Geneva
conference."
MAIN POINTS
The United States protests to
Red China made these points:
1. The assault by Chinese Com
munist fighters on the unarmed
British commercial airliner was a
"barbarous and lawless attack."
Anions the passengers killed were
three American citizens, inciuaing
two children, and three otner
American citizens, including one
child were injured.
2. The subsequent assault by
two Chinese Communist lighter
planes on two U.S. aircraft was a
"unprovoked and wanton attack"
In which a Chinese Communist
fruuboat also Joined. The note said
Ihis attack occurred over interna
tional waters "annroxlmatcly 13
miles from Hainan" that is, be
yond the coastal area which the
Chinese might claim as being cm
ne.se territory.
3. The United states demanded
that Communist China impose "ap
propriate punishment" on the per
rons responsible lor mcse attacus.
DEMAND
4. The United States demanded
that Communist China take "Im
mediate effective steps" to make
certain that there is no repetition
of these attacks.
The wording of the protest was
about as strong as any which could
be used. Protests are standard
diplomatic procedure in such in
cidents and arc intended to make
a case In world public opinion and
to provide a basis for olaims for
oamages and compensation for
loss of life and property and for
Injuries as well as warnuig against
future Incidents.
Communist China has already
apologized to Britain for the at
tack on the airliner an dotlercd
to pay compensation. It sought to
excuse the assault on the ground
that the attacking pilot thought the
big plane was a Chinese National
ist bomber.
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MRS. ELVA BARNUM, (left) and Mrs. Joanna Taylor, get the chuck wagon ready for handling
the food at the Western street dance celebration held in Fort Klamath Saturday.
Farm Experts
Visit Oregon
Two croups of Turkish agricul
turists are visiting Oregon 10 look
into modern farming techniques.
Pour employes of the Turkish
ministry of agriculture are getting
information on large-scale farm
ing" operations from July 25 to
August 7. They are managers of
government farms used for devel
oping crop varitie3 and livestock
breeds suitable for general distri
bution in their areas.
Livestock production Is the spe
cial interest of the second group.
It includes 16 persons, nearly all
of whom are veterinary college
graduates. They will arrive Aug
ust 2 for a three-wees visit.
Modern techniques of feeding
will be explained to them, includ
ing .pasture management, feed
production and conservation.
Their field trips will include
stops at farms in Josephine, Klam
ath, Lake, Harney, Gilliam, Grant,
Jackson, Douglas and Wheel
er counties and the Squaw Butte
experiment station near Burns.
Background for the field trip will
be given the first week ol their
slay through, conferences with Ore
gon State College agricultural de
partments.
Priest Publishes
Eskimo Dictionary
OTTAWA, Out. Wt Now you too
can speak E.skimo! .
The Rev. Arthur Thlbert, after
27 years in the arctic, has pro
dueed a 4.4000-word dictionary
much like the Spanlsh-madc-easy
texts Americans use in Latin
America.
The Roman Catholic missionary
says his aim Is to provide a suit
able tool for missionaries and
others working in the arctic. The
dictionary is elementary, he adds,
since the Eskimo language is full
ot gimmicks. A single root word
may have 100,000 variations.
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Phone 7-1361
HERALD AND NEWS.
Husband, Wife
Die Suddenly
BALTIMORE IjW Mrs. Mae A.
flutter Bien, 49, under treatment
for a coronary impairment, was
warned several months ago that
a sudden shock might be too much
ior her.
Her husband, Charles B. F. Bien,
63, wid apparently in good health,
died yesterday after a heart at
tack in their home.
Mrs. Bien collapsed when her
husband was stricken. She died
five minutes later.
Firm Moves To
Escape Bombings
BOSTON (fp A technical firm
says it is planning to move 50
miles to Fitchburg to "get out of
the potential bomb target area of
Boston."
Robert G. Dexter of Barkley
and Dexter Co. and the Barkley
and Dexter Laboratories, Inc., ma
chinery designers and electronics
researchers, said yesterday the
firm will move to Fitchburg in
February.
Needle Removed
After 76 Years
SANTA ANA, Calif. Ifl A physi
cian removed an inch-long needle
yesterday from the right foot of
Guy J. Gilbert. 83.
Gilbert recalled he accidentally
swallowed the needle 70 years ago
in Angoa. Ind. About six months
ago he began feeling a dull ache
in the foot.
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9. EXTRA HEAVY DIGGER
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10. SEALED BALL BEARINGS
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11. HYDRAULIC STEERING
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12. IMPROVED APRON
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KLAMATH FALLS. OREGON
,
Japan Paper
Laments Visit
TOKYO Pi The newspaper
Asahi Evening News said today
the Japan visit of "anti-American,
pro-Communist Aneurin Bevan" of
the British Labor party "could cre
ate turmoil, if not havoc, among
Japanese workers. . . ."
The English language newspaper
said the "political effects' of the
visit of Bevan, former British
Prime Minister Clement Atlee and
other Labor party leaders "will
be great." (
The British Laborites are plan
ning to come to Japan Sept. 2 aft
er a visit to Red China.
"Coming at this particular mo
ment, it is feared the stormy
petrel of the British Labor party
will create turmoil if not havoc
among Japanese workers who are
already in a state of confusion re
garding international political is
sues, if he (Bevan delivers the
type of rabble-rousing speeches it
had been his custom to make in
England," the newspaper said.
Colombian Chief
Asks Anti-Red Low
BOGOTA, Colombia Wn Presi
dent Gustavo Ofjas Pinilla asked
the nation's Constituent Assembly
last night to bar international
communism from Colombia.
The President told the Assembly
that democracy endangers itself
by permitting groups directed by
foreign powers to prosper.
LOST
Merrill
mm. -. I -v Wl lira
Reds Drop Claims On Expatriates
HONG KONO W A key to Red
China's attitude toward Southeast
Asia may be provided by its stand
on the issues of overseas Chinese.
Burmese sources said last week
that Premier Chou En-lai had
promised to drop claims to "dual
citizenship'" for Chinese who live
in Asia outside China proper. Not
many Chinese here and Hong
Kong Chinese consider themselves
overseas Chinese think the prom
ise ever will come to fulfillment.
The overseas Chinese are key
people, of an Importance far out
of proportion to their numbers.
Their strong ties with China last
into fourth and fifth generations
largely because they keep Chinese
citizenship In addition to that of
their country of residence. There
are Chinese families in Singapore,
for example; which haven't seen
China for four generations but
which still hold China citizenship.
Rumors Of Gold
Spread Quickly
SPOKANE. Wash. Glenn
Aiken, working a bulldozer in a
residential district yesterday, at
tracted the usual number of young-1
sters who pestered, "what're ya
doin'. mister?" j
"Digging for gold," Aiken ad-1
vised. i
The kids told their mothers who
told other mothers. The story soon
left the neighborhood and moved
downtown. The Better Business
Bureau, stockbrokers and city of
ficials started getting calls.
The report was that gold had
been found, that stock was for
sale. Property owners were to get
a fifth interest.
City Hall quickly dispatched an
emissary to the scene.
"Gold?" gasped Aiken. "That
was a Joke for the kids. I'm help
ing put in a lawn."
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Warehouse No. 1, Merrill 4471
Cleaning Plant, Merrill 4475
KANDRA SIDING
Newell 2471
What Is more important to China,
they almost all transmit, or used
to transmit, money home to par
ents, relatives, business associates
and friends.
These donations In .past years
have reached as much as 700 mil
lion dollars. They supplied the for
eign money that enabled China to
make up an unfavorable trade
balance.
The revenue to the government
was terrific, and the setup that
made It last generation after gen
eration rested on duai citizenship.
The Communist Commission of
Overseas Affairs put such rigid
controls on remittances, took such
a big slice In direct levies, that
the golden flow dried up. The cut
ting off of commerce with the West
didn't help. Business remittances
of overseas Chinese outlets to par
SEAMLESS
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Example: 6x9 $4.95
MEL HOWIE
2357 South Sixth Phone 4362
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1 NEW HOLLAND 1952 Model Twine Baler tflCOE
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Remember CRATER LAKE at TULELAKE
Crater Lake Machinery
Company
Phone 7-1361 Tulelake, Calif.
STONBRIDGE
Merrill 2645
TULELAKE TUBER
Tulelake 7-0231
STALEY
Newell 2471
TOP
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MALTING BARLEY
BARLEY WHEAT
CA9LC ADORCSS: KA. 0TLANO.O"CGON.
Kerr Gifpoiid & Go.bro.
Formerly Tulelake Grain
Co.
WEDNESDAY. JULY 28. 1954
ent companies In China stopped.
The shifting of trade to Russia and
the satellites brought "the narrow
barter profits and ceatainly no
share of the earnings of the over
seas merohant.
The overseas Chinese were much
more than Just a source of revenue,
which the Reds lost but hope to
get back. They exert great influ
ence. There Is no doubt that many
of these overseas Chinese work in
directly for Peiplng in various
ways.
Rent A Vacation
Travel Trailer
Sleep up t 5 Far Information
Phono 5520 or 7558
POOLE'S
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Manufacturers of
Kerr'j Ftcdt
far Poultry and
livestock