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About Herald and news. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1942-current | View Entire Issue (Jan. 17, 1954)
T"NDAHY 18, 1954 HERALD AMH NEWS. KLAMATH FUXS. ORFr.ON PASS THREE TOM WHITNEY wo.; Foreijo Staff M"'1 hullabaloo over a P" J -hasa of surplus butter ferS vle Unioo under- "V. fact- Moscow is aauvely !frka her. economic m felt to "e w0"a 01 " g ties of the Soviet govern S of other Communist gov are trying- to buy and Tto non-Communist world. ononUalst governments jflcials are Interested. "I,, Vrdaln. secretary gen- 'ImLlon for Europe, is mak- "SSfS v territory which Lke him to Moscow as weu as ;.Ditals of tne wi. - "'1 iih various European tuswu . greater FtVest trade this year. . British government has given Kteht to a group of British n.hn have none to Moscow Seeking New World Trade Outlet With Non-Red Areas P- ..arch of orders. n953 the U.S.S.R. concluded b. oacts wh the following na il' Vr... ... t Murium: Tn. i nutsiae wc r . Finland. Iran. Sweden tj.v Denmark, Iceland, Italy, Art Argenutu, tr Some of these were new; E. presented an expansion of Cluus arrangements. . ist European uuira To were active too. For in- .!, India, ueyiou uiwa-c, lyNetherlands, Brazil, Argen- the Par East the Chinese fcmunists nave Deen mang t, agreements, including about Kan with non-Communist coun- of Europe, A,Htui-ii,w- bw . . ,1.. st about t r a a e wtt-n w SB. has been maautg sic,, nArtlcularlv in Britain .nd in fctern Europe. Some news items it been widely publicized tughout the non - Communist for instance, when the Russians Hilly shipped to mgiana nearly i hundred million dollars worth told the world's press sat up and Jc aoiice. be journey by 30 British busi- ismen to Moscow nas aiso jised much interest. In the other hand, demands by I McCarthy (R-Wis) for a dras- I program by the U. S. govern int against countries trading with Communists also got great puo- Itv. f'hat does the Communist trade e amount to? How much of it Bjust sound and fury and how ich of it is real cash on . the f relhead, real exchange of goods? !is Hard to ouua up any com bensive picture of the trade in ns of dollars and cents. Iftrough first nine months of 1953 the Viet union's trade with the non inrminist world declined about third. The statistical office of United Nations in releasing the I of the Communist bloc as hole with the outside world Id be roughly the same as in owever, much of what the Rus ts and their Allies are doing ; ia the field of concluding reements cannot bear fruit in Ims of actual trade until later Is rear, or even until 1955 or cr. obolt Bomb May e Worst Yer ASfflNGTON W Ears pricked is the Senate yesterday when . wiiey (R-Wis), chairman of Senate Foreign Relations Com- Ittee, referred in a speech to a wa iype- ot bomb. JVIley used the term while speak- t tor legislation to authorize (S. participation with Canada in fistruetion of the St. Lawrence aaway. questioned later, Wiley said his fnark was based on newspaper fries speculating on "the A-bomb Id the H-bomb and the other iere has been sneculntfcm fifcmif Bible development of a cobalt mb even more destructive than fcatomic or hydrogen bombs. In any case it ia not the volume of trade between the Soviet bloc and the outside world percentage wise it constituted less than 2 per cent of total world trade in 1052 which makes this an important is sue now. Some very important changes have recently taken place in both East and West which make it acute. In the We3t the international market has been transformed from a seller's market into a buyer's market. No longer are the post war shortages the order of the day. Instead all Western countries now have surpluses of many goods for exports and are actively seeking foreign markets. In this situation, with keen competition developing within the non-Communist world, "many sellers are casting willing eyes in the direction of, the vast markets controlled by communism in the East. And their governments are giving approval. In the East, with the death of Stalin and the Inauguration of pro grams to speed up the increase in stanaara of living, there has arisen great demand for non-strategic .consumer goods and foodstuffs which the Communist governments are willing to satisfy in part by purchases abroad. Deal after deal with non-Communist nations this year concluded by the Russians and their Allies has provided for supplying to Russia of non-strategic materials and foods, such as cloth from Italy or France or oranges from Israel. While the war was going on in Korea, while the markets for all export, goods in the West were gen erly brisk, while the Communists were only interested in buying ma- cnmery ana raw materials writes had war potential, the issue was fairly clear cut. Now it's not. There are these fundamental factors: . The Communists do get advan tage from trade with the West. In the 30s Western equipment per mitted them to industrialize the So viet Union more rapidly. Right now the Communists are continuing their drive to industrialize the Com munist world including China and they need capitalist help. While their interest in consumers goods and foodstuffs from the West this year is intense, the Reds con tinue to set their long term sights on breaking down completely the Western restrictions on trade in strategic goods and equipment. Their trade drive is not just "post-Stalin". It began before that. A year before Stalin's death the Russians oiganized the Moscow economic conference to dangle in front of Western businessmen or ders for non-restricted commodities and the prospects for larger orders "should trade restrictions be abolished." The U.S.S.R. can, if It wishes, have great weight in international markets both as buyer and seller. The things it can export in large quantities make . up a formidable list, and it can always use almost anything in lis own economy or in its satellites which it can get from abroad. 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Now is the time to see for yourself, ""9 thi, once-o-year offer that puts 2.50 back In your feT. but right now, because it's for a limited time only. 9,i ond Ma Cumin's -for drugs Phone 2-3475 HaW rfafR Tfimcia rwu fn bought abroad? The contra) trf mnnnmif 1Aa c vlet -rulers "make -avaUabte" for export abroad just a&ut anything produced in Russia. Coal, petrole um, machinery, automobiles, opti cal goods, food and thousands of other things whether their supply inside Russia is short or not can at the TfvHI of the government be shipped abroad to pay for imports. RUKlifl oltiOVO a Uirr rrnIA producer. Her stocks of gold during wr were juagea oy experts in the neiahhrn-hnnH nf iwn amft dollars. There is little reason to suppose iney are much, it any less now. purchase of the export surpluses t wjiuic acuta 01 couatrtes, irom Iceland to India, These are things which cannot be sold elsewhere As the Russians buy. they furnish em ployment to workers in certain In dustries, profits to businessmen, and benefits to the government concerned. They pay for their pur chases frequently in commodities, even strategic commodities, which would otherwise have to be pur chased for hard currency. As they make such deals they acquire a certain increased political and economic Influence with the country where they purchased. They've gotten their foot to the door there. If iney expand this loot hold considerably they may some day be in a position to pull the rug out Irom under whole sectors of the economies oi foreign nations. The Russians will have to multi ply their trade with the West con siderably is order to reach such ft position with important Western European states. But such & pros- pect is possioUKy is tile long rao. Whatever policy the 0. 8. govern ment adopts, it seems fairly certain that la Use coming years the U.S.S.R. wiii be a more important figure in irorW trade. than ever is the past. Ibis means iiiat the batter and F4J7Cough Relief Creomuisios tprsads a eoisfofUag fito over throat ssanBraea, ?& teteiiGg aid, Leips expel clogging pakgni, goet iiiso She broacbiai i tem tor MiiigreaisroHBeortasa' relief. CREOMUL'SION mmt ima, Ct Ci, no!iifi cottonseed oi! will ee the first jposicy towards ih$ Ssaaiasx ft ea such issue to come ap or discas- J the g Kl for HH and sQscr yaafi i-ioa here. The quesUcn of travel as weli. 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