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About Herald and news. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1942-current | View Entire Issue (June 20, 1953)
PACK FOUR SATURDAY, JUNE 20, I953 HERALD AND NUWS. KLAMATH FALLS. OREGON I " ;, RANK JENKINS ' - "'Y- BILL JENKINS Entered as second class matter at the post office of Klamath Falls, Ore., vi jugus ay, iuo unaer act oi uongress, aaarcn a, 187B MEMBERS OV THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is entitled exclusively to the use for publication tu u uis wcai news primea in tnis newspaper aa weu as all AP news. BUBSUKWilUN BATES . MAIL BI CARRIER l I month 1.35 ' , 1 month I 1.35 6 months 6.50 ' ' 6 months t 5.10 I 1 year 111.00 1 year 116.30 HAL BOYLE . By RELMAN MORIN (For Hal Boyle) NEW YORK H) Look, boss, let me cover a typhoon. Assign me to climb Mt, Everest, walking back wards. Throw me in with Marciano lor a how-it-feels story if you wont. But, please, no mora coronations lor a while! Utile silly, I may add. Now for the test of mind pver matter. All told, the ceremonies would take some eight hours. It turned out to be a canard, but we had been given to understand that, once seated, you couldn't leave for any Mind you, It was a fascinating ' reason no mutter what. In eight story to watch, and I wouldn't have . missed It. But for sheer, Done-ach-ing, muscle . maddening torture, that story was the worst I have ever encountered. In fact, it was pure misery, and there is one small, hard spot of bench In West minster Abbey that will be for ever American. I lelt so much of myself there. The odd thing about this Ink. stained trade of ours is that a re porter seldom needs either a strong i back or cast-iron ankles in . stir ring around for a story. The cross you bear is made largely of words, waiting and worry. Then, every so often, comes one plain hard la- , bor. The coronation was worse than than. It was a medieval ordeal. Coronation day began at 6 o' clock. AM,- that is. I had given my rented whltc-tie-and-talls a dry run the night before,, just to be sure 11 was all there, and I expected nothing, more than a short, sharp struggle ut tne morning. hours, serious problems could arise. Apart from that, there was the prospect of the long watch without those little things that you usual ly have, a cigarette, a sip of sars parllla, a morsel of pastrami. Ac tually, later on,- I caught tlaraed ladles taking dainty little sand wiches out of their evening bags. But I didn't have an evening bag. The eminent man of letters, Rob ert Sherwood, who was doing this story for the Dally Express, brought a chocolate bar, stashed away In the tall-pocket of his mon key suit. However, ne forgot to drape the tails properly, and pres ently found himself glued to his seat. They'll Do It Every Time .-- By Jimmy Hatlo nAM&j K.rwi WAD A VERy UMOfOHODOX ST4MCE- ROUGtf TWe COAOTS DIRECTION HOW HIS Fnau is aif Few Wanted To Talk After Rosenbergs Were Executed But of course the collar Was only waiting to rip apart. The lone spare was too tight. A shoelaoe broke. The shirt bent outward In a matronly bulge. I snagged my hand on a concealed pin and bled i all over my notebook. . Ah, the things you do for that man with the green eyeshade, the shears and the bright blue pencil I The -reason for this early start was the crush of people and vehi cles In London. I figured the trip to the abbey would take an hour, even with that fancy sticker on the windshield. Sure enough, at 6 o clock, great rivers bf people were flowing through the streets. How ever, the bobbles had traffic so well channeled that, In fact, It was only 15 minutes to the Poet's Corner, port of disembarkation. Thus it was that, at 6:20 of a cold grey morning, Little Lord Fauntleroy, dressed to tho teeth, eased onto- that hard bench In the almost empty cathedral. Feeling a In a way, It was a comfort Just to see Sherwood there. He Is even taller and bonier than I am, and the leg-room aliened was just about right for a small child. Sitting straight, my shins just touched the rail of the row In'front. Every time I woke up a sleeping leg, or shifted the ache from one nip to another, I would look up at Sher wood, thinking, "It's a lot worse on him." All day, I played kneesles with an admiral s wife on my leu. Tne wall was oh my right. I am not sure which was softer. There was momentary relief in the parts of the service where you had to stand, But seated again, that creeping paralysis you hear so much about would come out of the bench and crawl slowly up your back, tying knots in tendon and sinew. It was the same for every body up In our section or tne bleachers, of course, and that just noes, to Drove the Immense patri otism of the British. They loved ltl At 3:30 that afternoon 9 hours and 15 minutes later tney un caged us. Well, It was a great show. But I'm glad the Queen Is only 27. BRUCE BIOSSAT As result of the Italian general elections, Premier De Oasperl and his center coalition may be said to have won a creaky Working margin In parliament. It Is a sad thing that he came eo close to winning much more decisive control. His coalition of parties drew 48.10 par cent of the popular vote In the Important Chamber of -Deputies, gaining a narrow 16-seat edge. Had be cap tured just 60.01 per cent, Italian election law would have given him 64 per cent of tne seats. That advantage would have as sured Italy of reasonably stable government for the next five years. As it is, it will be touch and go, with De Oasperl having to be on his mettle every step of the way. His margin in the Senate, 14 Beats, Is no greater comfort. Yet the disappointment over this outcome must not bs allowed to vbscure the fact that De Oasperi is In control. With skill and In genuity, which he most certainly has, he may be able to carry on his programs pretty much as be lore. The most vital of these, natur ally, is approval of the European defense pact, plus general support of NATO and Western policies. The West has no firmer friend than the Italian premier and It would be a serious loss if somehow his hands were to be tied. I De Oasperi's own party, the Christian Democrats, polled nearly 11 million votes, no small share of the 21 million total. But the per centage 40 was off eight points from the last election In 1948. That spelled a loss of 44 seats In the Chamber and 17 in: the Senate : Who gained? The Communists and Left-wing Socialists together garnered 63 per cent of the vote this time as against 31 per cent in 1948. But more damage was done by the extreme Right, where Monarchists climbed 4 per cent and Nco-Fasclsts almost as much. This 8 per cent bite represented a tripling of the Rightist vote. De Oasperl is bitter at voters who went to the extreme Right, believing they exercised their voting privilege capriciously. From this distance it, would certainly appear that their were not over anxious to reward good govern ment. Fundamentally, the result re flects the same questionable con ception of democratic government which the French adhere to so maddeningly the notion that any deviation o principle, however minor, ought to justify the found ing of another party. WUh its plague of splinter par ties, the European multi'party sys tem is proving itself an uncon vincing exhibit of the virtues of the democratic way. THE DOCTOR SAYS By EDWIN P. JORDAN, M. D. The fear or polio often be comes so great that parents often mistakenly feel that any Illness In a child is likely to be that dread disease. Although they are usually wrong, one should be alert to the danger and should not Ignore any suspicious aymptoms. The first symptoms of polio may be like those of other infec tions. Consenuentlv It. i Hnnhlv nccessVy to make sure that polio is not tne cause. The beginning signs of polio are likely to last for a few hours or for three or four aavs. A low fever Is common. The victim may complain or feeling dizzy, slight muscular twitcnlngs are common and the child moy seem unusually irritable, A slight stiffness of the neck is particularly slgnllicant. However, parents should be careful not to call too much at tention to the possibility of stiff ness or tne neck because this might cause a suggestible child to complain or something which , is not really there. - As time goes on, atlffpiw" be comes worse In the neck and In the back. The skin is likely to be aore and tender. The muscle weak ness or paralysis usually does not show up for several days. OFFICE SPACE IN TULELAKE FOR RENT Phone) Klamath Falls 3924 Most of these first symptoms may oe present m an ordinary cold or some other minor illness. At times when polio is common, however, they should be consid ered seriously and the attendance of a physician should be obtained and the progress carclully watched. Even the physician, however, may have difficulty In making a diagnosis at first. Until a few days have passed it may be hard to tell polio from less serious ennrft. Hons, Also some persons show the early symptoms of polio without every developing paralysis. Probably some of these are caused by the same tiny virus which produces polio, but which Just does not attack the nervous system and cause paralysis. There are good reasons for be lieving that many people become infected with the polio virus and never know it. Probably this is the reason so many of us seem to have built up a resistance. Along Nature's Trail By Ken McLeod i - The "discoverers" of Crater Lake, as -well as the first work ers who brought this marvel of the Cascades to the attention of the public, were. all denied the hon. or of having the names they at tached to it accepted and handed down to posterity. One would have thought that such an outstanding uaiunu creation would nave in spired an unimaginative Dioneer tn devise something better. However crater Lake it Is and for "all time" to come. It Joins the host of otner crater Lakes scattered around the world and the legion of prosaic names so often applied to nature witn monotonous regu larity. Perhaps we may find some consolation that this is "The" Cra ter Lake, but even in our brag gadocio we moy find ourselves challenged by some people way "down under" from the. land of New Zealand. The application of a name to some terrestlal object is a solemn thine requiring thought because we may have to live with the name for many years to come. In the older days we applied names and aban doned them at the pleasure of the moment, but as civilisation takes a firmer grasp upon the countrv- side the ease of change or aban donment become increasingly difficult There have been famous battles In the past over the names of mountain peaks as witnessed by the Mt. Ralnier-Mt, Tacoma argu ment oi western and Eastern Washington, and in our own coun try we have witnessed the Mt. Pltt-McLoughlin struggle. . In sci ence the conflict In the field of natural science at one time was tremendous. In fact, so confusing aid it oecome that an Internation al code was established. The sci entists decided-: that priority of names 'Should be based updn the order of publication and the work er who first published a descrip tion of a plant or animal had the honor of giving It a name and all other names became synonyms. Under the law of priority, as far as we now know, the name of 'Lake Majesty' would take prece dence over the name 'Crat-r Lake" since Captain Sprague published the facts of the discovery of the lake and proposed the name 'Ma jesty' in the Oregon Sentinel of September 9, 1865, whereas, John Sutton did not apply the name Crater' to the discovery until his story was published in the Oregon Sentinel four years later in Sep tember, 1869. It Is probably Just as well that the law of priority by publication does not apply to place names as it noes to names In the fields of natural science, when we content plate the numerous changes that would be required in the Klamath Basin because many changes have taken place since the pioneer days in uie region. These changes have not caused confusion In the local mind but they have created confusion for the student of history because the cnanges have gone unrecorded Many a reader of early day his- tory of the Klamath country has looked at m-esent rinv mam nnrl ! KPnrrhpri in vnln fnr tha nlai- cnn. ken oi so prominently by the early pioneer. Name changes taking place down through the years have followed no law of order and with a wanton disregard for precedence.! ouuie cuuhkcs nave lasen place due to public fancy and common usage, however,, many have come about by sloppy work on the part of makers of maps. Surveyors work ing lor the early Forest Reserve have probably been the greatest offenders In the disregard of his torical accuracy. In fact, so iriany conflicts were created that a spe cial board to handle geographical names had to be set up by the federal government and ell new names must he jusi(pr before they can find their ways into the map of the federal government. Last year when the United States Geological survey was completing a series of topographic maps of the Tule Lake basin, the subject of proper names was one of the im portant tasks assigned to the car tographers who were doing the field worx. nie surveyors Interviewed Sen. Mundt Says He's Been Threatened 10 Times In Year By G. MILTON KELLY ' WASHINGTON I Sen. Mundt R-Suj, woo heads investigators of an altered Communist plot to kill Ben. McCarthy R-wiS), said Saturday his own life has been mreaiened at least 10 times this year. ,' Mundt ssld in an Interview he thought most of the threats, signed un nctltious names, came from screwballs" and he isn't worried aoout tnem. But he said he would not be surprised to learn his name is on the same Communist "liquid ation list" as McCarthy's. juiumh, who heads a Senate in' vesications subcommittee - task iorce nanaling the inquiry into the reported plot to kill McCarthy, said he believes further public hearings on at tnis time would be fruitless oecause the only additional wit nesses ne could call, are Commu nists who would refuse to answer questions. "Their refusals," he said, "would amount to a good show, but not a productive one.. I am inclined to believe we should not call further hearings on it at this time, but I'll discuss it with Sen. McCarthy before deciding definitely." McCarthy, chairman of the sub committee, is out of the city. Joseph D. Mazzei. a former FBI counterspy, testified Thursday he heard a Pittsburgh Communist goon" leader announce last Dec. ihat the Communist Party had assigned - him to kill McCarthy wnen tne time comes." .. Lou Bortz, whom Mazzei named as the ."goon", leader, refused . testify whether he had received such orders, pleading that his an swer might tend to incriminate him. Mundt said Mazzei, in a closed doof nearing, swore that McCar thy's name was only one on a list ot persons the Beds have marked for death. : ' The senators added, "I'd cer tainly not be surprised if my own name is on it, along with the names of Sens. Pat McCarran of Nevada and Bill Jenner of Indi ana, and some members of the House Unamerican Activities Com mittee. - " "Being threatened is an occupa tional hazard for members of com- mittces which Investigate Commu nism. I've had 10 threats so far this year, threats against my life, but I don't pay much attention to tnem. .. - It's my belief that the Commu nists, as in McCarthy's case, are apt to mark someone for assassin ation "when the time comes' which presumably means if they ever are in position to spring a coup." McCarthy 'Double-Crossed Nation': Journalism Head GEARHART Ml Wisconsin Sen ator Joseph McCarthy "may not yei nave reacnea tne peak of his lying: cneatine sinful oath." Gor don Sabine, dean of the University or uregon scnooi oi Journalism, said Friday. "But when he does, it will be'up to us the press using the un beatable weapon of truth, to push mm over tne brink into obscurity," Sabine told the 66th annual meet Ing of the Oregon Association of Newspaper Publishers. In his talk, "Journalism, Jour nalists and Joe McCarthy," Sabine said McCarthy has accomplished two worthwhile things alerted vot- ers to more interest in their gov ernment and "thrown a spotlight on me general matter of loyalty to tne united states." "But there ends this man's serv. tee to his country and to us as citizens," he said, '1 fhlnk he has done more to confuse and divide and betray us than all our Com munists. I think he has double- crossed our nation in time of need," sablne added. Of McCarthy's recent investiea tlon of James Wechsler, editor of tne New York Post. Ssblne said "This Is not the first time a power- every one who knew anvthine about any name that was to ap pear upon tne maps; tney encoun tered conflicts where different peo ple called the same object bv dif ferent names, in which esse each name nao to be . explored to dis cover all of the evidence both his torical and common evervdav us. age. All the evidence was then as- semoieo and presented to the re view board with the recommenda tions of the cartographer. Nothing was left to whim, each name had to oe justified by documentary evi. dencc. In the case ot conflict over some prominent natural object, tne map matters prmt tne name accepted by the geographical board in the usual bold letters ot the map and men in smaller type, the conflicting name as a synonym. A few such names would be Mt. Dome which was Van Brimmer Mountain of Mo doc War' time; Pot Hole Spring wmcn was uoir spring of emi grant days: Fletcher Creek which ful group has attempted to fhtlml date editors and curtail our free dom. It will not be the last time But we must identify these efforts and we must strain to snuff them out, for they have burned too deeply." 1 The press, Sabine said, "is our main strength In times of stress like these the strength that In the long run offsets the weakness of democracy that permits dema gogues to flourish." William F. Tugman of the Eu gene Register-Guard, who presided at the noon luncheon, reported that Eric W. Allen Jr.. city editor, of the Medford Moll Tribune, was the winner of the second annual Eric W. Allen memorial fellowship at the University of Oregon. He is the son of the long-time journal ism dean. Roy Brown, senior at the University, was given a s!00 schol arship from money donated by Henry L.uce, editor Of im, Jjue and Fortune. Charles Stanton of the Roseburg News Review, presided at the morning session and W. Arthur steels oi ciatsxame at tne annual banquet Friday night. Principal speaker was Lowell E. Jessen. of the Beverly Hills, cam.. Citizen Steels Is the new president, sue' ceedlng Stanton. Luclen P. Arant of the Baker Democrat-Herald was elected vice president: Olen Charles of the Lakevlew Examiner, treasurer. , and Carl O. Webb of Eugene, was reappointed secretary manager. These directors were elected: Phil Bladine, McMlnnville News Register: M. J. Frey, Oregonlan: C. L. McKinley, -. Junction City Times; Hal Schlltz, Myrtle Creek Mali: Robert Penlond, Heppner Gazette Times: and Fred Weybret, La Grande Evening observer. FRANCE IS EXPENSIVE PARIS 11 France is one of the most expensive countries in the world, and here, from the news paper, jue rigaro, are some ex amples of why: Unloading of 1 cargo of coal from a 7, 500-ton ship costs si.ooo in Holland, smou m Belgium, and '63,200 in France. Automobile shock-absorbers cost 13.000 francs In Britain, and 261- 000 In France. Nickel costs 375 franr In Canada. 450 in Oprmnnv pioneers called Pooi creek, and so and Britain, and 775 per kilogram on. i i,. 41 A I OUkC. REDWOOD GOOD BUY 1 Inch x V ond 2 inch LOVENESS LUMBER CO. MAUN, OREGON BATON TWIRLING CLASSES All oqe, boyt ond qirls, starting this week. Registration open all week, fee $3. Classes at 10:30 a.m. except Friday and Saturday. For information, call 6047. Get Tour Batons at Derby's -All Sites - All Prices TrVIlWj ihH 5fVM7? tiethife ttwic Co. 120 No. 7th Phone 4519 By WATSON SIMS . OSSINING.'N. Y., ( A guard walked out on a catwalk circling a tower on the north wall of Bug Sing Prison shortly after 7:15 p. m. (EST) yesterday, . Tne guard criss-crossed nis hands below his waist, his palms turned downward. It was the tra ditional umpire's signal for "safe." This was his way of signaling to the hundred or so prison guards and state troopers below that atom spies Julius and Ethel Rosenberg had died in Sing Sing's electric chair. . The guards, who stood in a blocked off area between the pris on's inner and outer gates, re laxed. Conversation, which had been subdued, then hushed for a moment, flowed excitedly. Nearly 30 minutes (later, news reporters who had been summoned through the inner gate at 6:10 p. m. buret through- the door of the prison administration building. Freshly briefed by three news service representatives who had witnessed the executions, they hur ried to telephones. , Rabbi Irving Koslowe, the pris on's Jewish chaplain who had accompanied both. Rosenbergs to the electric chair, emerged from the prison. His face was ashen.' . "I'm sorry," he told newsmen. "I just can't talk now. I have' to go." . Some of the guards started to leave. A regular shift of 50 norm ally would have taken over at 9:30 P. m.. but even the night men had been on duty since mid-afternoon. State troopers departed, too. There had been. 200 of them posted on and around the 60-acre prison reservation. City police removed barricades five blocks down the street from the prison's mam gate. "Well, nothing happened all day," said a motorcycle officer of the Ossining city police. "We didn't have to lift a finger. Thank Ood." -, - " Two hours alter the executions a gray-haired woman stood alone in an upstairs apartment winnow, less than a mile from the prison. The window looked out over a brightly lighted street toward Sing Sing. ,, She stared toward the prison. Her hands nervously lingered a curtain cord. 'You Mrs. Evans?" a reporter called from the sidewalk. Mrs. Helen Evans, prison ma tron, was the last -person to speak with Ethel Rosenberg before she died. The matron had followed the doomed woman to the electric chair. Mrs. Rosenberg had turned then, and waved. Impulsively, she had clasped the matron's hands and spoken In a -whisper. Mrs. Evans had tried to answer, but her .voice choked. Ethel Rosenberg kissed : her, and turned to the chair. The matron had left the death chamber as guards clamped ' a mask over Mrs. Rosenberg's face. What do you want?" the wonv an asked the reporter, her voice choked. "Could I see you for a moment?" "No," she sobbed. Mrs. Evans wept.. "I'm sorry," she said tn a broken voice. "I just can't talk now. I can't remember anything.. I'm sor ry." ' She backed away trom the win dow. The reporter turned and walked two doors, then saw Mrs. Evans back at the window, again linger ine the cord. . "Mrs. Evans." he called. "Is there anything t con do?'1 "No. Nobody. can do anytning." She continued to 'stare ' In the direction of the prison. The streets were strangely de serted. House Okays Foreign Aid American Traitors From Gen. Lee To Rosenbergs By GEORGE CORNELL NEW YORK m American his. tory contained a'new page today the first execution by the federal government of a civilian for either spying or treason. Down through its 177 years, the nation has Jailed many branded as traitors. But not until the atomic spies Julius and Ethel Rosenberg walked to the electric chair last night naa any civilian citizen ever been put to death for such a cause. From a historical viewpoint, said Historian Allan Nevliis. "this Is a cose that will be long re membered. Who were the accused betrayers out of America's past, and what was their fate? Here is a chrono logical account of some of the not able cases, beginning with the Rev olutionary War: Maj. Oen. Charles Lee. second in command of George Washing ton's Continental Army, plotted to aid tne British. His punishment: relief from his command. Not un til later was his full treachery re- veaiea. . BENEDICT ARNOLD Oen. Benedict Arnold, who made an abortive deal with the British to surrender the fort at West Point fled to the British side, was paid $18,000, and given a British com mand. David Bradford, leader ot Pennsylvania's violent 1794 "Whis key Rebellion" against a federal whiskey tax, escaped capture. Two underlings were sentenced to hane tor treason, out were pardoned. Maiuiew Lyon ot Vermont, one ot hundreds arrested for sedition under the narsh Alien and Sedi tion- Laws oi 179B to 1800, was elected to Congress as a hero while still in jail. The laws were re pealed. John Fries, who In 179s led 140-man uprising against a tax on houses in Pennsylvania, was sen tenced to hang for treason, but was pardoned after popular senti ment rose lor mm. AARON BURR Aaron Burr, one-time vice nresl. dent who killed Alexander Hainll ton In a duel, plotted with Eng land and Spain to set up a seoar. ate empire in the Southwest. Trier! tor treason, ne was acquitted. Full details of his conspiracy came out years later. In the Mexican War. there was open aenance. Author James Rus sell Lowell - advised soldiers to mutiny ramer tnan fight. Henrv Thoreau called for revolution, re fused to pay taxes, and wos Jailed. Thousands of American soldiers joined the Mexican side and fought their own country. Of 80 of ihpjs caught, some were cxecuied by a Himiaiy court. Joseph Smith, leader of the savagely persecuted mormons, was charged with treason In both Illi nols and Missouri, and finally mur dered by a mob while in tail. JOHN BROWN ' John Brown, who led the unsuc cessful 1859 raid on the federal arsenal at Harper's Ferry to cap ture arms and free slaves, was hanged for treason by the state of Virginia not the federal govern ment. After the Civil War, the U. S. Supreme Court held the entire South guilty of treason, and some 38,000, including Confederate Pres ident Jefferson Davis, were arrest ed, but later pardoned. In World War I. sabotage of shhjs and war materials led to the arrest, oi live Americans ior ireas1 on. None was convicted. In World War n, 30 German- Americans were indicted for con spiracy to set up a Nazi-type gov ernment here. The case, brought under the 1940 Smith Act, dragged out and finally was dismissed. . It is the same law under which more than a score of top Commu nists have been convicted of con spiring to overthrow the govern ment by force. They got prison terms. FARNSWORTII Navy Comr. John 8. Farns worth, convicted of doina- esDinn. age for Japan in the vears Im. meaiaieiy oeiore World . War II. was sentenced to four to 12 vear iu puaoil. .Max Stephen, a pro-German IV. troit tavern keeper who ran a Nazi uunu meeting nail with a mrm ruie range- and shelterer iin,H Nazi prisoners, was .untenH tn imug or treason in 1943. But the penalty was changed to life im. prlsonment. Five Americans . rnnulMarf ( ueuaon tor oroadcastlng propa ganda for the enemy during World nr u, got prison sentences. Ezra Pound, prize-winning poet, tried for treason for his anti.Amer. lean broadcasts in Italy, was found of unsound mind, and sent to an asylum near Washineton. n c. FROVOO John David Provnn. fnrmar Army sergeant, who switched to the Japanese side after his nannirf. on Coiregidor, was sentenced to life In prison for treason. Alger Hiss, former State De- partment official convicted of falsely denying he gave secrets to Russia, was sentenced tn five vears In prison. Philadelphia chemist. Hnrrv nnM who pleaded guilty to being the courier in the spy ring with the Rosenbergs, got 30 years. David Oreenglass. former Army technician who worked on the tnm bomb at Los Alamos, N.M., and wnose testimony of esmonara work doomed his sister, Ethel Rosenberg, mew oo years. Judith Coolon. former .liisllr- Deportment employe twice con victed of stealing secrets for the Russians and sentenced to terms totaling 25 years, later won a re versal In one case, and the other Is snaried in legal points. She it frp. on ball, newly married, and keep- uqs.uuuse in isrooKiyn. Bill Intact WASHINGTON' W-Rep Vorv, (R-Ohio) said today the Housj approving Intact a 4.9flai.n2 fn,.lm aU nmnHa i ".WW WW,,. ..u F"fiajii, nas give President Elsenhower a 2-1 .(, of confidence to go out and rntk. a record around the world ' Vorys led the adminutr.n ...... j,,v.u, plt:veni slash,, in the foreign aid program which finally was approved by a JSO-iri roll call, after a sharp seven-hour debatet' More Democrats than R& yUU.I.MU VUICU JUr it. Strong Democratlo sunnort helped GOP leaders beat dozen attempts to slice the total bv aa mltah aa Vtnl a Ulllt . .. ' a ,ikuv o !,, n wijiiun ooiigra Speaker Joseph W. Martin (r! Mass) and Rep. Rayburn of Tej. as, the Democratic leader. K-ih ujkcu ouppv. i"r uie rresmeiit. The measure now goes to tin Senate. There It may encounter less trouDie man was created la the House yesterday by a coall. tlon of Midwestern Republicans and some Southern Democrat. The , bill would only authori.. funds. Actual appropriation mi.i presaging another fight. On final passage In the Hoik. 119 Republicans, 160 Democrats and one Independent voted for th. measure. It was opposed bv ai n. publicans ,aiid 27 Democrats. . Vorys said only 78 Republican, voted for the foreign aid program last year with 85 opposed, and the gain of 41 supporting votes "makas this a party matter for the long pull" to approve the appropriations.- :."''' Allies lose Heavily In Air SEOUL Wl Allied ' air power suffered its heaviest losses of tin Korean War the past week whlla helping to check the mlirhtlest b-h offensive In two years. Nineteen planes including Htu. Jets went down behind Communist lines, the Air Force announced. Fourteen were lost to anti-aircraft guns and five to unexplained causes. ' None was lost in doif inhui . i which Sabre Jets shot down m ri MIO Jets. The worst previous Allied plana loss" was 16 In the week nf v 6-11, 1952. . , Saturday, the Commnnict had slackened to platoon and com- pany-sized assaults, while the Reds apparently probed for weak spots In South Korean lines on the Easl Central Front. In the center nf thm frnnt th. dug-in South Korean 8th Division -ported an intense shelling from Red big guns Friday, , . To the west. aiMph two !. lit up three Red platoon and com pany assaults southeast of Com. munist-held Finger Ridge and the vum cuncd tnem back. Odds Against Douglas Ouster WASHINGTON in T-n ollnr of New York, ranking Democrat on the Judiciary .Committee, predicts the House will never vote on resolution to Imneach Sunreme Court Justice William O. Douglas. The resolution, introduced by Rep. Wheeler (D-Ga) after Doug las gave Julius and Ethel Rosen berg a stay of execution is no being studied by a special judlci- was overturned by the full court and the Rosenbergs were execut ed as atomic spies Friday night. Celler told CBS radio interview ers he saw no merit In the reso lution and, although he did not agree with Douglas from a legal stanapoint, telt the Justice ajcted ui gooo conscience." Celler said he believes the Ju diciary Committee will pigeonhole the impeachment move. . OLD TOMBS FOUND JERUSALEM Wl Three burial caves from the time of King Herod were discovered wmi ,h. foundations of the new Kiryah wveinment Hpnrtnitarta. to the west of Jerusalem wera being dug. 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