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About Herald and news. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1942-current | View Entire Issue (July 17, 1952)
I ,fi j: M AMI jvuiyj : f ii The : Hliiii i 1 i By FRANK JKNKINH Politics: Vice-president Berkley, whose 14 ' yeara limy not loi him from be coming a (nriulclnbla candidate Inr the Democratic nomination for I'ronldoiit, echoes In C'hlcuuo to day President Truman'a demand i Hint Iho party aland oil It record In office. . Roclllng what he Mid were tin Inn nude by fnrmnra. labor, buslneaa mid the (iced mid unemployed, he asserted lht Die Democratic par tv has "eiiriied the confidence o( the American people," niie Veen U talking (and boast ing I In terms ol dollars. In Wash button tliln morning, the Fodrrul llrnerve ltord tulkn to the report ers in terms of BUYINO POWEIl. 'It av: "Tli Federal Reserve Board's urvey at consumer llnmicea tjust -Issued) shows Hint average total income ol -spending units' (motly families) row from 83M0 In 10&0 to WHO In 1981 a rise ol about nine per cent." BUT. It adds! "Conaumer prices also went up nine per cent. WII'INO OUT Uie Income Kaln. And Increased taxca lipped the scales AOAIN8T the av rr.no famllv, CUrriNO BUYINO POWER BELOW THE PREVIOUS YEAR." There"! tha aiorv of Inflation for you. Inflation gives us MOKE DOL LARS thai BUY LESS, In lime, it CUTS our buylna power Instead of Increasing It. Dial lime is now here. New York! ' , , "Three coualna arrested early this morning while going Uirough the pocketa of a man sleeping in a hallway Indignantly drnied they were plckpockete. Ond of them ex- P"8ome monev had fallen out of his pocket and we were tfylng to put II back." You know, H MIOHT have been Irue. There ABE good ix-apl well aa bad penole In thla world. Personally. I choose to believe that for each bad pcraorrlliero ale ten good persona. Bilk- One haa lo admit Whenever some baa person does something bad. and eu caught at It, and It gets Into Uie papers, he cornea ur with a high-sounding alibi thai makea what ho did aound good. Aa a member"of"the rourth F,s tale. I'm cynically convinced Uiat a whale of a lot of people don I worry about WHAT THEY DO but WOIIBY FRIGHTFULLY when they get caught at )t. Bv the wsy.'who knowa. just off hand. Uie origin of the term Fourth lSsUM? . ,, , 11 Is supposed to have been llrat used by Uie great IngHsh states men, Edmund Burkt. In the course ol a speech In Iho house of com mona. h pointed lo the reporters' gallery and aatd; "Yonder alia the Fourth Estate, mora Important than all the others." That leads to another quia dues Hon; What (In Burke's day) were the other three estates? They wero Uie three claaaea ol people thai made up Uie States Genera! of Franco the clergy, or the Flral Estate the nobility, or the Second Estate, and the com mon people, or the Third Estate. The Btatea-Oeneral waa France's flral (quite rudimentary) parlia ment. It waa formed In 1303 and lasted until Iho French Revolution In 1189. , It lldn't meet at regular times. It wis called bv the king in Umes of "emergency," when he wanted advice, or MONEY, or moral sup port. Recalling- the charaoter of the kings of France of that day. I Imagine thev called the Slates-qcn-eral Into session only when uiey needed an alibi. I'm beginning to suspect that II congress met ONLY on the call ol the President it would be used In ' about the same manner today. ) S, What Burke really meant when j he referred so flatteringly in the ' house of commons to Uie Fourth Estate waa thla: By telling the people what la go ing on and why, the press enables the people to OUARD THEIR LIB F.RT1E8 against encroachment bv the demagogues, the aelf-seckers and Uie ambitious and unscrupu lous leaders who reach constantly for more and more POWER. Knowledge of that fact la what taused our Founding Fathers to guarantee freedom of the press in our constitution. Letting tho people know is the high and sacred funo llon of the press In a democracy. Anv newsoaner that consciously poisons the news It Rives to the people Is recreant to its trust and befouls the confidence reposed in Ihe press by Burke when he termed It "the Fourth Estate more Im portant than all the others." OLCC Holds' Hearings Here An examiner for the Oregon Liquor Control Commission has concluded two hearings on law in fraction charges against local OLGO licensees. A hearing on a charge of Illegal lain Of liquor against tho Elks Lodge was conducted yesterday, did another on a similar charge igalnst the Town Club was held loday, both at the Courthouse. The examiner waa Sam Mother Ihead of Portland, and the testl nony received la to.be referred to ihe Liquor Commission at Its next neetlng. Both alleged infraction of state liquor laws are said to have oc nirred in ' June and Involved charges of . sales of liquor .across he bar. . ,. , Northwest Woods Fires Controlled By Ihe Associated I'rrsa Pui'lllo NorUiwest foresters kept a wary eyo on the barometer H'liui'sdny In the wukn of an ex- Sluslva outburst of forest fires lut claimed two Uvea and black ened thousands of acres of brush and tlinbcrlanda. Mom of the flrea wero under control but atnte forestry oftlcluln said wind ahlfta or Increases could set the blitzes feeding anew on imaer-ury woodiauas. The futnl lire, located In rugged C a a c a d e mountain country In Northeastern Hkaglt County, Wash., claimed the lives of Shirley Cook, 46, Itwkpoit, Wiihh.. and his 2u-ycur-uld son, Charles, Murblo inount, late Tuesday night, LOOKOUT MOUNTAIN The blare roared from alashlng Into tali Umber on Lookout Moun tain, trapping the Cooks aa the son attempted to carry nis exnausiea father from the path of Uie flames, Both wore lopgors. Four other loggers escaped. Washington State Forester Ber nard Oroll said Uie some 230 men fighting the Lookout Mountain blase had 11 nearly under control. The Evergreen State's second largest fire is a fire that blackened aoine 3.000 acres near While Sal mon Kllckltut County In the aoulh em part of the atate. Deputy Supervlnor of Forestry Mlko Web ster said the fire was "In Uie bag," barring an Increase in wind velo city. It Had cut a swath roughly seven miles long. SMALL FIREH Other small flrea were reported near Ellenaburg and Ollmcr, In Uie Wfllte Salmon area. No large fires were reported In Oregon. t In British Cnulmbla, fire flghlera Wednesday controlled two fires, one near Nanalmo and another that swept Uie tiny community of Chief Lake, near Prince Oeorge. The Nanalmo fire burned to within lb yards of two homes al the summer resort town ol Depar ture Bay before It was brought under control. Relief supplies for families left homeless when a 1.000-acre blare ripped Into Chief Lake arrived at Prince Oeorge Wednesday night and were hastily loaded on truck lor movement to the stricken com munity, 36 miles north of Prince Oeorge. Crews Control Fremont Fire LAKEVIEW A fire that burned through 30 acres of scattered Um ber 16 mtlca north of here yester day was brought under control last night and mopplng-up oporaUons were underway today. Trie blare was apparently a "sleeper" left over from the last thundcrahowcr In this area, accord ing to Fire Dispatcher Jack Groom. Il blossomed out Into flame as sur rounding forestlands dried off. A 30-man mop-up crew was to be sent into the area today, Oroom said. A bulldozer aaststcd Uie 30 man crew which Initially battled the flames. This waa the 34th fire of the sea- son for Fremont National Foreat, out ii was uie only actually big one. State Game Commission Reveals Hunting Rules Highlights In Uie tentative 1963 hunting regulations set last week end bv the Game Commission in clude a Sept. 37 to Oct. 17 buck deer season followed by a three day hunter's choice deer season for hunters with unused tags, a Nov. 1 to 30 general elk season, and a pheasant season opening Oct, 34 and ending Nov, 3, In Western Oregon and ending Nov. u, in eastern urcgon. The hunter's choice season for one deer of either sex Is aimed at cropping deer from agricultural srcaH and problem rangca where a browse shortage threatens heavy winter losses. Tho dales are Ocl. 18, 18. and 30. In Western Oregon the hunter's choice season would be outside national forest exterior boundaries and within one mile of established cultivated agricultural lands, Uius offering protection to non-problem deer on the higher ranges. With the exception of Hood Riv er valley and White River valley (Wasco 'County), the hunter's choice area In Eastern Oregon lies cast of The Dnllcs-Callfornla high way north to Redmond and east of the Jefferson, Wasco, and Gil liam County lines. Tho greater part ol Central and Southeastern Oregon are Included in the elthcr box area, but Malheur County south of highway 20; all of Umatil la National Forest; portions of Ochoco, Wnllown, Whitman, and Deschutes National Forests; Ihe Newberry Crater area near Bend; and the High Desert between Mllll can and Wagontlre Mountain are excluded from tho proposed hunt er's cholco season, One special deer season of 300 permits would be held In tho New bridge area of Bakor County, A total of 1200 permits would be available for antelope hunters In the snmo three areas opened lost year. The special hunts allowing an extra door or an antelope would bo on n drawing basis. Hunters who received tags last year for an nntelopo or an extra door will not be eligible to have their name in cluded in this year's drawing. i jwall aisled Price Five Cents 20 Pages Shortage Of Labor Faces Tule Farms By RUTH KING TULELAKE Ail Intensive enm pulllii lo alublllae the labor and wage picture In Uie Tuleluke area for the coining potato harvest Is to be waged between July 18 and 30 by tho Tulclake Orowers As sociation. Ed Duckett, Association presi dent, aald today thai prospects for one of Uie most critical harvest labor ahortages since World War II face Uasln farmers, and a so lution to the problem is being aought Uirough cooperation of all potato mid onion producers. It is nropoaed Uiat all growera be asked lo underwrite the cost of Importing 336 Mexican Nationals at an estlmuled cost of 130,000. The fund will be raised by a pledge of 13 per acre on both crops. ESCROW Money is to be held in escrow In the Bunk of America until enough contracts are signed to guarantee the contract lor Uie 336 single men. In event the amount la not raised the checks will be returned lo Uie growers. The association recently turned thumbs down on the rexnslblllty of underwriting the program this year. Cost to the organisation of last year'a importation of. labor waa 818,000, a prohibitive amount since only 40 per cent of Ihe total crop acreage In the Tulelake area Is represented in the association. LOST HOUSING The association lost most of the worker housing accommodations this year when the U.S. Bureau of prisons took over me major pan of the old Internment camp. Only six barracks buildings and one mess hull were allocated to the asaociaiion. Mo housing accommodations are available for families, a source of harvest help thai has been sails- actory in past years. Housing would be needed for 200 families to provide adequate help. Duckell aald It la Impossible to relv on while single men la re main hare and that the only solu tion apparently is uupuriauuu m Mexican labor. Contracts of NaUonala are writ ten on a 120 day basis and since uie harvest nere does not require that length of time, the associa tion works through a slate agricul tural agency, A pinch Is already being felt In Uie labor situation according to a spokesman for the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation who complained that men being sent to uie Tulclake area by Uie bureau are be ng hired at higher wages by Tulelake farm ers. II Is also rumored that there Is a prospect of using top security federal prisoners to alleviate the labor shortage . DEATHS TOTAL IbS MANILA ln The number of persons killed this year in clashes between Huks and civilians or troops rose to 766 with eight new deaths Thursday, A special elk season In the Troy area (Wallowa County) and a late November season in Umatilla County near Walla Walla would be held on a free permit basis, Uie hunter using his regular elk tag. Two hundred free permits allow ing one elk of either sex would be Issued for Uiese hunts. Eastern Oregon bull elk boundar ies for the general elk season would be nearly identical to those specified last year, and in elther sex elk area the season would be extended to December 31 along the west side of Baker Valley. Archers wbuld have the same archery areas for elk and deer as offerod last year plus a deer archery season on the Hart moun tain antelope refuge. - There would be no liberal pheas ant bag and limit for Malheur County where census work by game agents has shown a decline In the pheasant population. The Eastern Oregon Dheasant baa? would be three cocks per day and in during me enure season, and the Western Oregon pheasant bag two cooks oer dav and not over four during the entire season. The popular teenage pneasant Hunt on the Wilson Wildlife Management area near Corvnllls would be re peated. Mountain quail would be hunted for Uie first lime in years and would be included In the regular quail bag, quail season coinciding; witii mig pneasHiiii aensou. Another Hungarlon partridge hunt would be opened-in North eastern Oregon, and sage hen would be hunted In Malheur, Har ney, and cart of Lake County on aaies corresponding with the ante lope hunt In that area. The blue and ruffed grouse season In West ern Oregon would fnll during deer season. Trancing regulations will bn slm. liar to last year's with : another beaver season and. a reduction In cost of beaver tags from 83 to 1. public snooting grounds, sun regu lations, and tagging regulations would oa uie same. KLAMATH f t THEY'LL BUILD A PLATFORM Chairman John McCormack of Msiiachuietri, arrow, opens. Ihe first meeting of ihe preliminary drafting committee for ihe Democratic National Conven tion platform committee at the Conrad Hilton Hotel in Chicago. Driving Test Judges Named Judges for this Sunday's Jaycee sponsorcd Rosd-e-o have been named, aa well as a full afternoon of demonttraUons and driving con- WSIS. Teen-aged contestants In the Road-e-o have been named, as well as a full afternoon of demonstra tions and driving contests. Teen-aged contestants in the Road-e-o were given written exam inations last night at the high school, and the top winners are lo participate in Uie actual driving portion of the competition this Sun- oay. Winners are to be announced Friday. . Sunday's runoffs are slated to begin al 3 p.m.. according to Jun ior Chamber Pres. Call Osborn, with the best tccn-aged driver to be awarded not only a trophy but also -tv free trip to Portland to compete In the state contest. State winners. In turn, will go to Washington, D. C. to compete In the nationals, with a 81000 scholar ship al slake. Judges for the driving test are Raymond A. Clark, examiner for the state driver license bureau here; Traffic Sgt, OdeU Olson, city police; Paul McCall and Bob Hen dcrshott, who teach driver-safety at Klamath Union High School, and new Police Judge Frank Blackmer. Demonstrations on schedule Sun. day include the driving and hand ling of a semi-truck ana trailer out fit in tight spots, and the new city fire ladder truck. The losls and demonstrations are to be held at Uie Safeway Parking Lot, 8th and High Streets. The program is sponsored na tionally by Uie Jaycees, and is to assist in educating young drivers! in sale ariving meuioas. S. E. Woodard Death Told Snmucl E. Woodard, 70. resi dent of Klamath County since 1880, died yesterday at his home in Uie Holly Hotel here. He had been a semi-invalid since suffering a stroke in December, 1046. Two weeks ago, he had another stroke and had since been bed fast. The widow, Mrs. Ethel Wood ard, has, operated the Holly Hotel for several years. Mr. Woodard came to Uie Klam ath country as a boy In 1890. His parents settled in Keno, where Uie elder Woodard operated a grist mill at the present site of Uie Copco dam. At 16, young Woodard became a blacksmith and when he was stricken In 1846, he was main tenance superintendent at the Fed eral Housing Project here. Besides the wido-s;, Mr, Woodard Castle Rock, Wash.; a daughter, Mrs. Wanda Norman, Bremerton, Wash.; two sisters, Mrs. E, H. Lawrence, Klamath Falls, and Mrs. Mary Pringle, Portland; three grandchildren and five stcp-chtl-drcn. Funeral services are to be con ducted Saturday, U a.m., from Ward's Funeral Home.- 7953 Wheat Goal Down WASHINGTON Ifl The na tion's farmers Have a lower wheat goal to shoot for next year but It still, in Uie opinion of Secre tary of Agriculture Brnnnsn, is on the siae ot aDunaance. ' Brannan called Wednesday for a 1963 croD of 73 million, acres roughly 1,080,000,000 bushels based on normal yield. This voar a estimated oroduotlon Is about 170 million bushels more. Other 1853 goals set bv Brannan Include: barlcv 13 million acres. 383 million bushels; rye 1,700, 000 acres, 31 million bushels. Oats (In 11 South states where oats are fall . seeded! 5.810.000 acres. 89,307,000 bushels,; , .; , ...... FALLh, OREGON, THURSDAY, JULY rur. : b v W a - . I m Test Pilot Tells Of 1200 mph Flight By BILL BECKER LOS ANGELES ( The hottest plane In the free world, the D-658-3 Skyrocket, holda a new ftpeed re cord of 1,238 miles an hour, says the Navy. And the hottest test pilot, lanky Bill Bridgcman. says zooming at that speed is "no different than flying 760 miles per hour." The real kick comes, Bridgeman said in an exclusive Interview last night, when the rocket - propelled humminsDira runs out ol power si a record altitude of 79,494 feet and swoops -down 16 miles lor a dead- stick landing on Uie desert. Both ine speea ana aitiiuae marks were confirmed here by Secretary of the Nayy Dan A Kim ball. Bridgeman fkw the Douglas- Ike Leaves On Vacation DENVER W Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower packed some knock about clothes and his fishing gear for a week's vacation starting Thursday at a rocky mountain ranch. The Republican presidential nom inee originally had planned to set out Wednesday for the secluded spot about 70 miles west ol nere near Fraser, Colo. He delayed his departure 24 hours so he and Mrs. Elsenhower could be on hand lor a jo-minwe stop-over of a plone carrying their son, MaJ. John D. Eisenhower, to Seattle. The major will leave there later this week for duty in Korea. The general's only companion during a week of trout fishing at Fraser will be his long-time friend Aksel Nielsen. Denver insurance man' who owns the ranch. Mrs. Elsenhower will remain at the home of her mother. Mrs. John S. Doud, who lives in Denver. Eisenhower's political staff, head quartered at the Brown Palace hotel, also will remain in Denver. A five-car caravan of newsmen will accompany the general to the Nielsen ranch and remain unm evening. They won't stay on there because of lack ol accommodations. Chamber Drive Shows Growth Twenty-six luncheon setups were ordered yesterdav for a report meeting in the Klamath Chamber of Commerce's membership drive and 43 workers showed up. That pretty well illustrates the enthus iasm that has fired the campaign since. It was scheduled several weeks ago and actually got under way Monday. - The membership teams, striving to approximately double the cham ber's strength, yesterday checked in with 48 members and reported 61 present members had increased ineir membership fee. Prime reason for the member ship drive is 'to make the cham ber program to b o 1 s t e r existing the Basin" under a full head of steam, "Build the Basin" is a new cham ber program to bolster exstlng Klamath County business and draw new mdustry here. Next report luncheon In the rpo bershlp drive Is set for tomorrow noon at the. Wlllard Hotel. Weather FORECAST Klamath Falls and vicinity and Northern California: Fair through tomorrow. Low to night 63, high tomorrow SO, High yesterday i- t Low laat night 63 Proclp yesterday 0 Preelp since Oct. 1 , 17.11 Same period last year 14.84 Normal for period "..12.22 17, 1S52 TV. I ,j v. v-7. -.' m m built rocket ship to unprece dented heights last Aug. 1 and set Uie speed record Aug. 15 In tests at Edwards Air Force Base, Calif. ine navy previously naa admit ted only that the research plane had "climbed at 1,000 miles an hour." In all, Bridgeman made six rock et flights lost summer after the Skyrocket was launched at 36,000 teet irom a B-29 mother ship. tacn time, ine ao-vear-oid Doug las test pilot said, the needle-nosed 40 -foot ship rammed smoothly through the sonic barrier which is reached at about 600 mUes an hour at 35.000 feet and above. In gressurised suit and cockpit, rldgeman says he was "not, es pecially conscious of speed: " - "You notice the high speed only when you make a mistake," the ex-Navy bomber pilot said. "Then she really jumps and gets hard to control. Generally, though, there's too much blue sky and so many things to do that, the speed isn't nouceaoie. " The record speed was made In level flight after Uie Skyrocket had reached the apex of her climb. It was measured by instruments in the plane and radar ground read ings carefully checked by the Navy Bureau of Aeronautics. The moment that sends "your guts into your shoes," Bridgeman declares, comes when the last of the four rockets used by Uie plane loses its thrust. "Then you have to bend 'er over fast, level off and start gliding for home." ins Arizona Farm MERRILL One hundred and fifty-one acres of seeded and culti vated land three miles south of Yuma, Aris., is the plum plucked from a capsule in a recent home stead drawing by Bill Waldrlp, Merrill. Waldrip long-time resident and farmer of Merrill was No. 3 man in Uie original drawing but with disqualification of the first two names moved up to first place to get Uie pick of the 37 units opened. There were 41U applicants. He flew to Yuma this week to look over the land and found it all in crop, principally alfalfa and grapes. The unit has been Uie site of an experiment station and is in a high state of cultivation. Waldrlp farms 1,000 acres of grain and potatoes with two broth ers, Tom and Sherman, in the Klamath Basin. He served in the Navy during World War II and saw action in the South Pacific. He is a member of VFW Lost River Post, 4056, Merrill. He will remain here until har vest Is over and then leave with Mrs. Waldrlp and three young daughters to build a home. Tule Growers Name Head TULELAKE John Seus, head of the claims department for the U.S. government in Munich, Germany, Is the new manager of the Tule lake Growers Association. An nouncement of his appointment was mane today oy Ed Ducsett, president of the association. Seus will fill the office vacated by the death of Glendon Smith in an airplane accident here in early npru. tie is enroute to the states at the present time, has been In Europe since 1943. He is a native of Hillsboro, Ore gon, is 39-year-old, a graduate of Pacific University and of the Port land School of Law, He was em ployed for several years as field man for the Birds Eye Snyder Di vision or the Best Foods Company. Ed Seus. 1947 homesteader here, is a brother. . Telephone 8111 No. U1Z Murray Says Strike End Not In Sight PITTSBURGH Wl Philip Mur ray, president of the striking CIO United 8teelworkers, waited Thurs day for Uie White House or In dustry to take some step toward breaking the paralyzing 46 day old dispute. There has been no visible effort on either side to reach a settle ment In Uie economy - strangling strike since Monday when negotia tions arranged by Presidential As sistant John R, Steelman ended In deadlock. A maze of rumors sprang up around Uie country about possible secret settlement of the strike Uiat has idled more than a million and one half workers, but Murray brushed them all aside with: "They are without foundation," - "Uiat simply isn't so." TRADE JOURNAL Iron Age magazine, trade Jour nal, said Murray's rejection of Uie industry's compromise offer at the last peace talks did not meet with approval oi his union lieutenants. But union- officials said Iron Age's report Is without foundation. The Issue of a union shop, which would require all workers to join the union, or some modified form of it appeared, to be Uie big stum bling block in the path of a setUe- meni. Murray wants compulsory mem bership, but the Industry is hold ing out for union membership on a voluntary oasis oniy. Murray has called the steelwork ers 170 - man wage policy com mittee to meet in Pittsburgh Mon day. That committee makes all major union decisions. STRIKE REPORT Murray said he will report on the strike and ask the group to map a course of future action. Meanwhile the longest strike in steel history drifts along in lis seventh week. It is costing the nation about 40 million dollars a day in - lost wages and steel production' alone. In addition to the idle steelwork ers there are nearly a million breadwinners on furlough from In dustries that depend on steel lor raw material. The best available estimates by observers are that steel workers have lost something like 37 mil lion dollars a day in wages since the strike started June 3. Workers in allied industries have lost an estimated 35 million dollars a day In wages. Steel tonnage lost through the strike is valued at 81.650,000,000. President Has Better Night WASHINGTON Wl President Truman spent a "very good night" at the Army's Walter Reed Hos pital, aides said Thursday. They reported that Truman ex pects to get back to the White House by Saturday. The 68-year-old President en tered the hospital Wednesday, marking the first time he was hos pitalized since he took office more than seven years ago. He is undergoing a series of tests as a result of a mUd virus infection with which he was afflicted Sunday. Joseph Short, Uie Presidents press secretary, said Truman is seeping ousy going over ine greai number of bills passed in the clos ing days of Congress and still requiring his signature, He has about 50 bills to go. Mrs. Trumsn came home by train Thursday from Indepen dence, Mo. She drove directly to the hospi tal, where her husband occupies the Presidential suite. The first lady, who had spent 10 days in Independence with her ail ing mother declined to discuss the President's health, but allowed photographs to be taken. She was dressed in a black suit and a white hat. No appointments were set up for the President. This seems to rule out any possibility that he will confer with Thomas J. Gavin of Kansas City, Uie man who will cast Truman's ballot at the Demo cratic National Convention next week. Short said he sees no prospect of any personal get-together between Truman ana uavin. Short said that Truman's physi cian. Maj. Gen. Wallace H. Gra ham, expects the President's tem perature "may go up a teeny little bit" again Thursday afternoon, as it has been doing since Sunday. Truman had no fever Thursday morning. ' And. Short added: "The President expects to be back in the White House by Satur day.' , Short emphasized again that the President went to the hospital, not because of his illness, but to facili tate running the medical tests Dr. Graham wanted to make. QAVAiM IN TEHRAN, Iran m The Mallis lower house of Parliament Thursday night nominated Ahmed Qavam, 77 - year - old rightist politician, to succeed Premier Mo hammed Mossadegh, Qavam is a former premier - and foreign - minister, Democratic Hopefuls OK rair veai By JACK BELL CHICAGO 11 President TTu-, man's fighting declaration against anv convention "betrayal ' of his political creed paced a new trend among Democratic preaiaenilal as pirants Thursday, Without any apparent advance knowledge of Truman's blunt de mand for endorsement of his "Fair Deal" program, at least two candi dates moved to put themselves in a position if they get the nomina tionto lead a fight against what they called "Republican reaction." Sen. Richard B. Russell of Geor gia, plagued by his designation as ine anti-iruman candidate ot ine south, bid for northern labor and fair deal" support with a denun ciation of the Taft-Hartley law he neipea enact. KEFAITVER Sen. Estes Kefauver of Ten nessee, self-tabbed peoples' choice for the nomination, called for a light on what he laoelea "'Republi can Isolationism and reaction." Their declarations seemed to Indicate a developing; pattern of thinking among Uie presidential hopefuls that the Republicans' choice of Gen.. Dwight D. Eisen hower wilt force the Democrats to pick a nominee who can call him. self a, progressive. In words that naraTleil Truman's ofnclal message to the convention delegates. Kefauver told ft news conference Wednesday: "The Democratic tnrtv rntut continue to be the liberal, progres sive party of Uie nation. We cannot retreat on either foreign policy off . iu the domestic field." i LEADS Kefauver leafa In thm Ajin.-t afoul Press delegate tabulation with 356 votes to 120 y, for Russell, based on pledges of support and known first ballot preferences. Mutual Security Director Averell Harrunan. an all-out supporter of Truman policies.. Is running third wjui u6 votes, taxes oio to win.. Truman said In his message, to be printed in the official convention program handed to every one of the 1.57S delegates, that no other political party has "done so much, so well, for so many people." Ho declared; "There must be no turning back or faltering on the great course our party has pioneered. There must be no betrayal of the New Deal and fair ueai." ., : Matching the call of General Eisenhower for s "shining prom ise" crusade bv the Republicans. Truman sounded the bugle notes of a -burning faith''' crusade by the Democrats. , "TURN ASIDE' "There will be voices calling -us to turn aside from the path to victory."- the President said. "Wo. cannot-afford to be beguiled by the weary or ine fainthearted. - Vice President Albert W. Bark- ley, whose 7 years may not stop him from becoming a formidable candidate for the presidential no mination, echoed the President's demand that the party stand on its record In office.. Reciting what be said were sains made by farmers, labor, business and the aged and unemployed, . Barkley said Uie Democratic party has "earned the confidence of the American people." Truman s message, apparently written well before he went to Walter Reed hospital in Washing-. ton for a check-up after his tussle with a virus infection, exploded a new bomb under efforts of National Chairman Frank McKlnney ' and others to compromise a civil rights plank in the party platform. , And it threatened further com plications in Uie contest over the seating of rival delegations from Texas. , . 'SWAM' DOWN THE MOUN TAIN This is Dan O'Neill, 34, of San Francisco, after he narrowly escaped death or serious' injur when he slid head-first a mile down th snowy slope of Mr. Shasta, Ha and Carl Miller of Oak-' land, Calif., were attempting to seal the peak and were nearing the summit of the 14,- 1 165-foot mountain when O' Neill slipped in soft snow. O'Neill, who is an expert : swimmer said, , "I kept my ! head, uiad my toes as brakes and steered with my fore arms." He suffered painful snow burn and serious bruises. ' v-' -I J - -