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About Herald and news. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1942-current | View Entire Issue (June 13, 1952)
im mm mmmm I llv 1'IIANK JENKINM 1'Un Intent Irom Kojo: "Brigadier General Hnvdon L, Douitiier (described In the din wrlchpa an linrd-blUen General lloulnerl mild loduv lio linn cracked I hp rpulntuiice nl Koje Island's SO, out) onue. delimit red war prla uners." How did he da II? lip took u I'hnncp, an soldier Wind tn, mid UHlilD MEN ENOUGH In handle the situation. An unuullv happens, linn dlaulnllne, backed by lulcqualo force, turned the trick. Thul loadi la an Intcrr-stlng Ihounht: I' ll in, FAIR, comtellt illnct pllne, bneked by adequate inrce. would anlvii miml ol the problem thiit luce un In thin world. I know "dlndpllne" In a rough, rugged, hhdIiih word. The Idea ol It turnn the hair on the back ol our ncrkn. We (Inn't like It. We don't like, ennlor oil. Yet (here ale fines when ranlor oil In UM'lul Nobody liken the Idra of nn cipernl.oii. Yi.i there are ninny tlini'n when operation HAVE LIVKB. I am beginning to doubt whether n world can be run without din tlplliie. The other dnv Prenldent Truman ltd tlie congress inl a'lolnt era hiSi of Ihr houne and ncnate aa nomblpd In the houxe chambpri lor tHiwrr to clw and operate the struck ntrel Induntry. 'the ncuule IIMenrd lo hit ulea. thPii: 1 It rplpclrd, by a vole of 68 lo 13, a plnn bv Senator Mavbnnk lo ban atrlkpa III ennenllitl Indus trlci for 130 dnvn and prrmlt nullum If cither mile relcclcd Ml lleiiipnl ternin proponed by a government board. i J. It turned down. 6a to 28. a i proposal bv Senator Monruncv to nvlre nllpr aeven davn notice to the I disputant and two dnva notice to rnnureaa. which would then have la daya to veto tlie aelrure. 3. It defeated, 41 lo 33. a move bv Senator Humphrey to empower the Prenldent to nplte an many alee) inilbi an may be neceaaary to i meet defenno needa. Having thua gone on record. three timea In a row. aualnnt sol aura of tlie ateel mllla aa a meann of nettling a atrlke. the aenate then voted. 49 to 30, lo reguenl that Prenldent Truman Ue lite Tall HartlPV law and aepk a court In junction aitalnat continuance of the trlke. ' Thla l the point: Prenldent Truman hn repealedlv refuaed to une Uie Tall-Hartley law tn an elforl to nettle the atrlke1. Oood or bad, the Talt-Harllev law . n.a LAW fir THE LAND. Mr. Truman aaya he doubts If It would ; work. . ... The aenale aava plainly lo him: "Try It flrnl. and BEE wheUier II will work." Pernonally. I'm Inclined to doubt ,nh..he,or.o,.hed"T,?e Ml XJ"XL T.fJCrSil &wortd TmT$X V.S vlltly Interval during which a strike would be forbidden. U r.nr Innkn Ilka at the end of the t RID WW, niuu ' " nil, far Uie feelint: on both (Idea, u.'hirh ! hittpr and anarv now, would probably be even more bit- ,, .nrf .nurv at the Ind of Uie e: a Amu ininnfiinn nerind. But I certainly can't help wonder- , inn where we are at If the Presl- dent of Uie uniwa maies. wn duly under the constitution la to admlnlsler the laws that r missed bv congress, can REFUSE to administer a law uini nan al ready been nasned by the congress. That looks to me tike UTTER CONFUSION. I wonder what the Founding Fathers would have thought (and said) If It had been auggeated to them that the time would come when that could hap pen. I Imagine they would have been horrified. Grange Bans Loyalty Oath LA GRANDE W The 1B53 con vention ol the Oregon Slnte Grange will be held at Medford. That was decided here Thursday bv delegnlea lo this year's con vention who selected Medford over Albany and The Dalles. Mont of Thumdny' i ncsnlon was tnken up with voting on some of Ihe 88 resolutions that were sub mitted earlier. Opposition was almost unani mous to a resolution which called (or n state law requiring teachers tn Ikii nn niill-Coinnuinlst loyally Or. Rod O. Langntnn, president of Eastern Oregon College of Edu cation spoke against the resolution. He said It would not eliminate Communism and would single out teachers aa a group to be humili ated. The Grange voted to Join Uie Oiegon Council of Churches In Its Initiative campaign to ban pnrl mulucl betting at dog and horse laces. The stale's revenues from racing now are divided among the coun ties to help support such farm ac tivities as county fnlra and live stock shows. Continuing support of an initia tive measure to make standard time uniform throughout the statu also was voted. The Orange went on record as opposing nn Initiative measure to decontrol milk prices nl wholesale and retail levels. Other resolutions approved by the Grunge called for: Public listing by the governor of disorderly beer taverns. Renewal of the present tariffs on dairy products. Legislation to restrict and con trol highway billboard advertising, Transfer of tax collecflon duties from the offices of county sheriffs to county troasurcra. CORRECTION Oiadtmtlon ceremonies for the First Baptist Church annual sum mer Bible school will 'be held to night al 8 p.m. at the church rath er Winn last night as previously repoTMd In the Herald and Newt. L. t"t 1 : ' 'l"1-- '' I ' - - i , X J: j JANET DIERDORFP Ninth Girl Gets In Queen Contest HI LLKTIN l.e than an hour before slgn up deadline, a ninth queen can didate filed her application with the Koundnp Headquarters. She la Hetty Mae Hammond, 18, daughter of Mr. and Mr. Wil iLmmond.Mnlln. li y WALLACE MVER8 A nennt two houra before the deadline for Roundup queen candl- daten thin morning, Janet Dior- &i;er0.n & '"" brunette; beautya lentranc. ' U d.nduluurlot.1 to ...hi, mm m I AtMAMHAIII m Dressup Day j... t -i, i..iito her horses, her fttvnrit hnhhv Baninltea to break mil In Wetornl' imnrrn i. r),i,m nwu. ' wn,v and all fun-loving Roundup boosters are execied lo get in and add sparkle to tlie holiday spirit with gnv calicos. 10-gallcn hata and other picturesque attire. The gny clothes are lo be worn until the Roundup Is over. Roundup enthusiasts on horse back will ride along downtown Klnmnth Falls streets tomorrow allernoon urging everyone to get In Western drens. There will be no kangaroo court to fine those In convention! clothes .'. . the kan garoo court will, however, function within a few days. When that time conies, all persons not properlv at tired In tlie Roundup spirit are li able to be roped In and fined. It's (Continued en Paga 4.) .s fe Jim I , J v v . y p m 'I i i SHORTY, A CINNAMON bear from Montana, is attracting considerable attention from motorists on US 97 these days as he lies beside the road up where construction work is going on south of Modoc Point. Shorty, a year old, is tamo and belongs to W. L, Lowe, who has a job flagging traffic through the construction area. inrniilwt one iilrl will hnve to be ellinlllatcd. Tills ellmUinUon will come at Ihc queen candlrtntea homemannhip trials at the Fair grounds Sunday afternoon. COURT The Roundup court of royalty la comprised of the queen and six princesses. The seven are chosen on horsemanship and final selection of the queen comes at the Queen's Ball. Horsemanship counts 60 per cenl n poise and personality at the bnll counts 40 per cent. The queen la the girl with Ihe Inmost combined -aeore from the Falr grounda and ball content. Tills morning's surprise entry, Janet Dlerdorff, Is 17 and a Merrill High School Junior. She Is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Dallas Dlerdorff. Janet Is a fine horsewomen. Just now. she', spending a good deal of her spare time grooming her newly acquired quarter horse colt. Next '"""iK. I FIELD The other seven queen cnndl dntcs are: Carol Hamilton Klam ath Falls; Barbara Jenn Anderson, Moceloel: Anne Curry, Henley; Sharon Flnchum, Henley; Mariana (Piinkini Hellekson. Lanitell Val ley; Aurella Patterson, klamnlh Fulls; and Pol Nicholson. Fort Klamath. The girls may all be seen on their horses In downtown Klamath Falls tomorrow. They are to Join other riders In urging everyone lo dress Western lor the Roundun days. Tomorrow night, tlie girls are lo be Introduced publlcallv at an Armory dnnce. Ole Rosmussen. whose Nebraska Cornhuskers are playing for the dance, will intro duce uie girls. W - n V I 1 M Price Five Cent II Pafea Big Three Confer On Germany , By JOHN M. IIIGIIT0WI:R wahhinoton I The Western' , B """ ;"uu"",'" """i iWA."'J:0T "ifl ;' Wmm barley fields here. ! M. Thr. mmprn were nnoited seeking flniil airreemmil amonJ ' A tolfll 01 116 ,on? 01 Pou,onea i 10unrt "icctive In use against conditions under which they would i0'm 8Cre 01 rley fields as a j The whole operation, lasting ev be willing to discuss German Is- Protection against a horde of hop- oral weeks, was accomplihed sues with Russia. l' migrating out of the surround-, without Injury to personnel. It In state Department olflclala said , l,re1 hatching beds. volved hundreds of hours of flying alter talk between Secretary Ach- j Control Specialist Sam Smith, lime bv several planes of the A. V. eson and the British and French !out of the USDA office. Sacramento Pest Control Co.. flying out of the ambassadors here that there wn j called the operation "very success- jTulelake Municipal Airport and out no basc disagreement on the aub- lul" In most cases, but sold 10 of a graded airstrip near the Lava ject of a Big Four meeting "pro- i tons of poison bait was being held , Beds National Monument's Captain vided certain conditions are met." I In reserve lor later use If the hop- Jack's stronghold. They did not specify the condl- pers should break out once more. I Numerous government agencies lions, but declared that none ol the . He said between 60 and 100 : cooperated with the farmers, ao three Western powers was wiling! acres of barley was totally ruined 'ceptlng 60 per cent of the costs to agree to a session on Soviet-1 by the Infestation. because the hopper hatching beds dictated terms. I ..It-, remarkable though." he vm for a good part on govern- AGKEEMENT The need for agreement among the three arises from the fact that tlie latest Western note In a long scries of exchanges Willi Moscow Is now In preparation. The Russians have been insisting on a Big Four session lo take up the unification of Germany and the preparation of a German peace treaty. In previous notes, the Western powers have lnsirfed that prior to a discussion of those fundamental problems the four natloas should agree upon a United Nations' or other "Impartial" Investigation of the opportunity for free elections throughout, pastern, and Westscp Germany. K - - , 1 When work on the projected new Western note started, WashlngUm, Paris and London reviewed their positions and came up with sug gestions as to what they should tell the Russians this lime. The French have been reported favoring an offer to meet with the Russians at an early date provided the conference would be limited lo the conditions for holding free elections In Oermany and the cir cumstances In which the unuica lion would be effected. INDICATIONS There have been some Indica tions that Ihe British also would be willing to make such a proposi tion but tlie United States has been represented as not favoring a meeting until agreement Is reached with Russia on making an impartial inquiry into political conditions throughout Germany. British Anibnsnador Sir Oliver Franks and French Anibnssndor Henri Bonnet conferred with Ach eson late Thursday. They conceded the problem of drafting a note to the Russians had been discussed but that was about all they would say. Huge Crowd Sees Parade PORTLAND I More than a m.nHtAK ...tlllnn luinnln hi- nlir-A . .i!,r,,. m:,.H inn'r miles nf 1 Portland streets today as the an- Partly elondy with scattered after nunl Podeo Festival parade went , noon showers Friday afternoon bv with tootling band and decon-, through Saturday. Local frost again final. Frldav nicht. High today 60. low Police Cnpt. Eiitfcnc Ferguson made the crowd estimate ol 2o0, 000 to 215,000 mid said lie might revise 11 upward. It was a little smaller than laet yenr, he snid, possibly held down by a forecast of rnih, Red Resistance Dawn In Koje KOJE ISLAND. Korea Wl Brig. Gen. Hnvdon L. Boatner said Fri day ho has cracked the resistance of Koje Island's BO.OOO once-defi ant Red war prisoners. Communist - led POWs knuckled under four times Friday to United Nations authority. Boatner. the tough prison camp commander, then suspended for two or three dnys operations to break up the large groups of prisoners. This was lo permit construction of new enclosures. Boatner would not co so lar as to sbv that all resistance Is ended. Biit It Is "definitely oil the ebb and believe the worst Is over," ne told a newsmnn. I would not be at all surprised at soino future incidents ,. . , but I have plans to cope with them." Three prisoner compounds bowed meekly to Allied authority. Then prisoners In anolhor, No. 85, re sponded to nn ultlmntum by Boat ner and surrender 21 antl-Commu-nist prisoners. I wnnt no speeches," the hard bitten commander told five Red compound lenders. "Get back to that compound .and release those FALLS, OREGON, Hoppers Beaten From Tule Area j TULELAKE A ground and air i battle oKalnnt overwhelming num- ibers of grasshoppers has been won i"' . . ild. "that damage was held down More Frost Hits Basin Klamath farmers who worry about frost and politics were wor rying more about the frost for the second straight day today. Freezing temperatures scattered frosl throughout the Basin during Ihe night, in some spots knocking down potato fields which hadn't peon hit earllen A The temperature in ddwntown Kltfmatli Falls was recorded at 37 degrees, while the CAA thermom eter measured 31 degrees. Potato fields In many localities were black and shriveled from the cold, and there may have been a little damage done to other crops. I Local agricultural experts said, however, much downed grain and alfalfa had been dropped by high winds enrlicr this week and the heavy rain-logged snow tnai pre- ceded the frost. There was little doubt that most fields would come back, though it was agreed there would be a con siderable set back In potato plants. Some late-planting farmers who had yet to see their spuds come up were patting themselves on the back. There was some. damage In clo ver reported. Blossoms which eventually would have produced seed were frozen in some spots, and will never develop further. One farmer estimated he will lose about 1Q0 pounds of alsike seed lo Uie acre because of the two days of frost. Had frosts come 10 days or so ! inter, ihc wiuikj ne"a ported even more extensive and complete damage would have been caused. The weather bureau In PorUand forecast another local frost for to night, with a Klamath Falls low of 35 degrees predicted. FORECAST Klamath Falls and vlllnitv and Northern California tonigm J. nign inmnrrow 01, lllih temperature yesterday .. 53 Low Inst nl-ht - - 27 Preclp vestray "1 Since Oct. 1 MM Normal for nerlod 11.56 Same nerlod last yr 14.84 Island Camp men bv 5 D.m.l At 4:55. the leaders delivered the 21 to the compound gate. Three of Uie 21 dashed their Red-starred caps to the ground In what has come to do a gesture of anti-communism on Koje. All 21 told of being starved, beat en and tied. Nino were in such bad shape Uicy wore tnken to the camp hospital. Two had to be lift ed to a truck for removal, said Lt, Col. Walter M. Redden of Anniston, Ala., commander of a valley In which half the compounds are lo cated. Some prisoners. Redden said. showed "gruesome" multiple bruis es on the legs. compound 85 Is where- tank-sup ported American Infantrymen forced removal of communist flags and signs last week. Six of Kole's 17 stockades of stubborn, Red-led prisoners have been emptied during Bontner's op eration breakup. About 27,000 prisoners have been dispersed Into, smaller stockades of 500 each, or transferred to new pens to await completion of small er enclosures. FRIDAY, JUNE 13, 1952 imimmm Peatismaaia. to that In this large an acreage." Besides the bran, he said aldrin u tv-ino .nr. .,..rQi thousand more acres. Aldrin is a chemical poison which -has been cnemicai poison wnicn nas Deen "'' r"e'n pui up m was earlier estimated for about 25.CO0. Farmers and local businesses of fered labor and equipment, in cluding Bob Walker. Merrill, who came through with equipment in a pinch for the hopper-fignters. The Newell Prison Camp akso provided help when a labor shortage de veloped during bran-poison mixing operations early in the program. House Okays Money Bill WASHINGTON Wl ' The House sent to the Senate Friday the administration's first regular mon ey authorization bill to pass this j session without being cut drasu- cally The measure, authorizing 2, 758.318.000 for worldwide military programs next year, was passed by the House Thursday on a 332 to 7 roll call vote. The actual ap propriations will be voted later. Administration requests were cut $19,434,000 by the Armed Services Committee but no further effort was made on the floor to propose heavier reductions. The committee also eliminated 250 mllion dollars earmarked as the American share of European airfields for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization. But this was done to get the item Included in foreign aid funds. The committee said the fields are essential. The House previously cut thi haic, hitrirot Kv mw in ner cent and the foreign aid bill by more than 20 per cent. The con struction bill was described as the third essential money measure for the worldwide military buildup. Jill . ( IP In MORNING GROCERY shoppers are today's 9 o'clockers. The two girls are (1 to r): Sharon O'Brian, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. John O'Brian, 2140 Gcttle Street; and Vlaine Workman, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Ted Workman, 2008 Arthur Street. No. 2844 Taft Next Keystone Visitor By The Associated Press Pennnsylvanla's 70 Republicans convention votes, a keystone In tne party's selection of a presiden tial nominee, had a picnic date Friday with one top contender and a tentative appointment with the other. ' Gen. Dwight Eisenhower olaved host to the Pennsylvania delegates at his 189-acre farm near Gettys burg. Pa. The general's chief ri val for the GOP nrlze. Sen. Rob ert Taft of Ohio, will confer with them later, time and place as yet unannounced. MEETING .-. Eisenhower's shirt-sleeve outing was his first lace-to-face meeting with most of the Pennsylvania del egates. It follows a pattern he set in New York parleys this week: Offering himself for questions on campaign issues in hopes replies would cement pro-Etsenhower allgnmens and win over the others. Taft has turned his full attention Frlfay to Delaware's 12-member GOP delegation at a farm near Wilmington. His plans call for a pre-convention swing through the Middle Atlantic states, with visits to delegations- In Virginia and Mary land as well as Pennsylvania. With tlie convention about three weeks off July 7 at Chicago neither Taft'nor Elsenhower has Uie required 604-vote majority-sewed up. . . TABULATION The Associated Press tabulation, pegged to avowed and conceded preferences, shows: Taft 464. Ei senhower 392. Democrats. meanwhUe. add a few .more delegates to their July 21 Chicago convention list today 16 in Connecticut and a 22-vote group In Arkansas. The Arkansas Democratic com mittee directed the state's 22 votes be cast for "favorite son" Sen. J. William Fulbright as long as the delegation considered it would be "appropriate and beneficial to the party." W. Averell Harriman was at Og den and Provo in Utah Friday. Sen. Robert Kerr of Oklahoma at Clarksburg. W. Va., and Sen. Estes Kefauver of Tennessee at Chattanooga and Knoxville in his home state. A fourth. Sen. Richard Rus sell, of Georgia, hits the road Satur day on a 15-state stumping tour. kefauver is ahead of the pack in pre-convention delegate strength. The Associated Press scoreboard credits him with 246, followed by Russell's 86 '.2 and Harrlman's 85 '2. It takes 616 to win Democra tic nomination. Telephone 8111 Strike Said Political Football By WILLIAM G. SMOCK PITTSBURGH Ufl President Philip Murray of the atriklni CIO United Steelworkera told his policy making aides Friday that the un ion shop Issues Is only one of four obstacles holding up settlement of the 12-day-old steel strike. Murray, who also heads the nn. Ion's parent CIO, declared the steel wage-price dlsnute has be. come a political football. ine silvery nairea labor leader told a Joint strategy session of the USW executive board and wage policy committee: "I do not profess to know how long the struggle (Strike) will last." MANDATE He was given a rlslna when he said- it is his purpose lo j jwur uiHiiuaie ana me mandate of the last convention." He referred to a reiolutlon adopt ed at the union's convention lust .y wnicn urged a settlement based on recommendations of the Wage Stabilization Board. The WSB recommended a 26 cent hourly raise for steelworkera now earning an average of be tween 81.90 and 82 an hour and also called for a union shop. In addition to the union shop. Murray listed these other issues as blocking a final settlement: 1. The steel Industry's insistence on a management clause In any new contract. Murray said such a clause, defining management's rights, would allow companies to launch sDeeduna. 2. The question of seniority. Mur ray said the U. S. Steel Corn, wanted all seniority questions re solved to Its satisfaction. 3 Incentive pay. The labor chief declared U. S. 8teel also insist ed on its version of Incentive. , 4. The union shop. Murray said the Industry falsely gave out the Impression that the union shop Is the only issue. He called that "a plain unadulterated lie.". UNION SHOP . ; But he discussed the union shop at great length and ridiculed state ments of steel executives that their opposition is based on principle He said they alreadv hd a union shop to 50 per cent of USW mt in utra. When Murray mentioned Sen. Robert A. Taft (R.-Ohim nri Dwight D. Eisenhower, both can- dldaies for the Republican presi denUal nomination, his audience booed lustily. Murray said Taft should have more sense than lo press for a court inlunllnn .....I ,t .- ----- uie 1 ill L- Hartley TlcU Various members of the audience yelled: "What sense?" and "He ain't got no sense at all." EISENHOWER Murray called Eisenhower a ' "me loo-er." because Eisenhower Supported Taft's rierla raLirm Iho, the Taft . Hartley Act should be ' invoked by President Truman to get the steel mills back in produc- uuu. Refering to the Korean situa tion. Murray declared them i nn question "that the boys in Korea will be provided the equipment they need." Murray epened his hour long address to newsmen in an almost unprecedented move by his union. Upon finishing his report on sta- . tus of union-industry negotiations. newsmen were hustled out of the hotel ballroom meeting room. Steelworkera at the strategy ses sion jumped to their feet and gave Murray an ovation of several mi nutes. Then they went to lunch be fore going into executive meetings. ' Meanwhile. Mobilization Director John R. Steelman tackled the prob lem of removing from the picketed steel yards and warehouses metal which already Is finished or partly finished and delivering it to muni tions plants. Union leaders attend ing a .Washington conference agreed to present Steelman's pro posal at the Pittsburgh meeting. Fast breaking developments In the steel crisis turned the strike spotlight on Pittsburgh after the House Banking Committee in Wash ington voted 15 to 10 against a proposal that. President Truman be empowered to seize the steel in dustry. Union Leader Accuses GE WASHINGTON Wl James B. Carey, leader of a CIO union of electrical workers, told senators Friday that a rival "Communist controlled union" survives only be cause of "deliberate, active assist ance and encouragement of bin business." Testifying before a Senate labor subcommittee, Carey Specifically named General Electric Corp. Ho said it professes impartiality In ' the fight between his union and the rival union for collective bargain ing rights in the company's plants but actually follows a "dlvlde-and rule" policy. Carey Is president of the Inter national Union of Electrical, Ra dio and Machine Workers (CIOi. The other union is United Elec trical, Radio and Machine Workers (UE) which was In the CTO for many years but was expelled in 1949 on the grounds It was following the Red line. "Because of Its size and re sources the UE has been both a source of funds and nn ideologicnl rallying point for other Commun- nist groups, Carey said. Ana ne added: , 'UE offered the Kremlin's espi onage and sabotage agencies a po tential access to classified Mid se cret weapon production up to and including atomic developments. 'In encouraging ana assisting the survival of UE, the mulll- . million dollar corporation In our Industry have committed some thing very close to treason.1'