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About Herald and news. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1942-current | View Entire Issue (June 24, 1946)
Ml MS. MX km m e - - : r r,z ?M? III Tll 11'IOiiWMilHiii.iK.W. jfj dKV .iv.v.-.v.viuiwmnfTT - - r -i.-.rjuu Br FRANK JENKINS HEADED fur Gearhart, up In tha far northwest corner of Oregon. Traveling up along uic coast, following (he Incredibly green and beautiful coast high way. Tills li a clmnilo of plun, made nccuaiiary by Ilia fuel, ruvuuled by oxhuusUvo (ulupliona liuiulry In advance, that tlicro li not to bo hud In t'ortland so much as a box with aoino straw In tlio bot tom of It In which to ilucp. Tim reason thcro'i conven tion on there. AT thli point, 1 feci a hot V fhih creeping lowly up the buck of my neck, and In a few inoiiiFiiU my luce will bo red or anyway It should bo. For 1 too am headed for a con vention of I ho Ureiion Now tMipcr Publisher asaot-lHllon. IT ' will tuke ALL, tho hoti'l npucc I, loom In Ccarhurt, and OTHERS will bo compelled to niovo on or lwp In tho atreel during tho two day of tho session, buch i life In those acarclly day when I hero Un't enough of anything, except gripe, to go around.) TN Its basic, rock-bottom ccon A omy, thin coast country hasn't changed much In the 30-odd year a thla writer haa known It. J la fundamental industries aro still milk, lumber and catering to tourist, but In recent year mere has been a atriKiug aunt In tho relative Importance of the threo old reliable. Two or three decudei ago, milk and lumber (with a aprtuk llng of commercial fiahlng at tho nioutlia of the rlvcra) conall tuted the pay dirt, and catering to tourlaU wa a pocket-cliango Idellue. Now the tourist Induatry stands cloae to the lop. It la quite obvlotia that In a few year more II will alt In the no. 1 place. The Inveatmont that will go Into tour In t accommodatlona aa aoon ai malerliila and labor become reasonably abundant - will be something to talk about Already it offers a target for , the eye of tho pnsacrby. There Ian t a great deal nt actual build ing (a compared with what there will be) but the prepara tion of sites Is going ahead full steam. Bulldozer are tearing off and leveling down what look like half of the best natural loca tions from Florence north to tha ,' t mouth of theCoJumhla. ' I VACANCIES are as rare aa Ice " cream cones In tho hot here ' after, but by dint of hard scratch ing and much telephoning ahead along toward sundown, this writer finally locates one. But the electricity it off not only at this particular spot but for miles around. It atays off. It develops that the cooking here is done with nil stoves KUIlnU TV III. UIVITLI MUtVW driven by an electric motor. Without the blower, tho heat in the burner hint loafs along. It lakes an unbelievable length of time to fry clam. So service lags. Furthermore the hot water Is heated by a similar type of burner, so that tl-.e writer takes Its time getting hot. Besides, It Is pumped by means of an elec tric motor, so that when the tank is empty there won't bo any more. (Hearing which, everybody dashes In to get a bath before somebody else uses up all the water.) As the food simmers along and night begins to droop her sable wings, the lights fall to come on when tho switch Is snapped. So candles aro dug out. And so on. TWE all laugh gaily at first, but w as Inconveniences (due to the lack of electric current) pile up the laughs get shorter and hollower. We're USED to all ythese soft conveniences that U electricity has laid In our laps and when they FAIL, US we get I peevish. SITTING In the icml-darkncss, we watch the chandeliers, hoping that whoever Is fixing up whatever Is out of kilter will get the Job done and the blessed light will como flooding forth again and ond these discomforts with which we are afflicted. But they don't, and In tlmo wo go moodily to bed and get moodily up again tho next morn ing, only to learn that over the night tho kitchen equipment has gono wholly to pot nnd there won't bo any breakfast. Old Stone Hatchet himself couldn't have been any glummer when he arose in his neolithic cave and discovered that the flro had died during tho night, that all the bones on hand had been gnawed bare and that It was up to him to go out and forage be ' . fore eating. It was really rugged from there on. Truman Relaxes At 'Shangri-La' WASHINGTON, June 24 (VP) President Truman relaxed over tho weekend at "Shangri-la," a favorite retreat of former Pres ident Roosevelt at Thurmond, . Md. Ho spent Saturday night nnd most of Sunday at the hideout after visiting the annual picnic of the Alfalfa club, Washington social organization, near Freder ick, Md. He returned to tho White House last night. r b AOs PRICE FIVE CENTS Ministers Deny Austrian Claim PARIS, June 24 (TP) An American Informant suld the council of foreign ministers rejected toduy Austria's demand to take part of the southern Tyrol from Italy llulian-rrench frontier Issuo. Tho Austrian demand would control of the atrateglc I'ustcrthal The ministers met for an hour Tin, ItnlleH Kli,t.. ftimilnn British and French foreign mln later planned to continue dis cussions of the French-Italian border late today. The French have demanded and received tacit approval al previous con ference! for minor adjustment In the Alpine region. Naval Units Up Disposition of surplus Italian naval units also waa on tho aft ernoon agenda. Foreign Minister V. M. Molo tov of Ituasla wa declared to have (ought a postponement of tho French-Italian frontier lssuo while the American and British conferees Insisted on an Imme diate decision. The denial of the Austrian frontier request was taken on Molotov's contention that the re quest did not constitute a minor rectification, which Is the only kind of change permitted by a decision of the ministers last September, Secretary of Slate James F. Byrnes agreed with Mulotov, Foreign Minister Georges 131 duult agreed also, but added that tho Important question wa the disposition of the railroad, the American Informant continued. Foreign Secretary Ernest Bcv In agreed the question was not a minor one but obtained Inser tion of a clause In the peace treaty that tho two countries must settlo tho real problem so as to secure a maximum of bene fit to both countries. Problems Listed At the start of tho morning esxlon British Deputy Foreign Minister Gladwyn Jobb. report ing on behalf of his colleagues. presented Hat of tour problems concerning the Balkan treaties which tho ministers were to toko up after the Italian treaty. They were: 1. Danube question. 2. The clause In the Roman ian treaty on personal Injuries to allied nationals. 3. The tribunal of arbitration clause on the same treaty. 4. General limitation of Hun gary's alrforco. Valley Sponsors Help Girl Scouts Lumber and other building materials were being dumped this past weekend at the pro- fiosed Girl Scout camp at Wll ow Springs campground at Lake o' the Woods by tho Mcdford sponsor group. The camp, which reportedly will cost In the neigh borhood of $30,000, will be ready for use this season on a tempo rary basis. The camp. Low Echo. Is located on the east side of the lake and directly across from Camp Esther Applcgate, used by the Klamath Falls organizations of Girl Scouts and Camp Fire. Neil Collins. Mcdford chair man, and a group of volunteer workers, were at tho resort over tho weekend completing plans for construction of tho modern camp. Work crews started on camp tent frames and sleeping shelters. Accommodations were being arranged for 75 campcra at tno opening or the season. Bidault Chooses Cabinet For New French Coalition PARIS, June 24 W) France's third post-liberation coalition government was organized to day by President Georges Bi dault with eight ministers of hit own party, tho popular republi can movement (MKP), seven communists and six socialists. Bidault who kept the for eign affairs portfolio handed him by Gen. Charles do Gaulle a yeor ond a-hnlf ago staked his future and that of his party on a cabinet formed only after sizeable concessions by tho com munists, who retreated from their insistent demand that trade union demnnds for 23 per cent wage incraascs be met. They agreed to Bldault's cell ing of 15 per cent salary boosts for low-age brackets and a sug gestion for a worker-employer-government confcrcnco to study the wholo problem of wages and prides. Tho communists also ab stained from demanding one of tho three key ministries In the government Interior, foreign affairs and national defense which they had sought In vain to enforce upon Gen. de Gaulle ond threatened to nsk of Bi dault. Socialist Edouard Do preux got tho Interior post ond the other two key portfolios went to MRP men. Bidault offered the food In dustry to Yves Farge, a member of the "group des republicans y MATH but was unable to agree on the have given the new republic railroad. and a half during (he morning. Beatty Girl Badly Hurt In Accident One person was seriously in Jurcd and a second suffered cuts and bruises when a northbound car overturned one-half mile north of Modoc Point at 11:15 p. m. Sunday, Christina Riddle, 19, Beatty, Is In Klumath Valley hospital in a aeuil-conscloua condition with head and shoulder Injuries and her 21-ycar-old sister, Roselind. received minor hurts when their car left the highway In an effort to avoid striking horses, btate police. Investigating the acci dent, said the machine went for a distance of 243 feet from the point where the driver, Chris tina, swerved until it over turned In a ditch. The car if registered to the girls' mother, Airs, lisic modie oi ucatiy. Both young women were brought to the hospital by Don Campagna . who operates rfie Klamath Agency store. Chris tina waa unconscious when ad mitted to the hospital at 2:45 a. m. Roselind was treated and dismissed. The machine, a se dan, was badly damaged. British Police Hold Browder LONDON, June 24 (flt Brit Ish security police held Earl Browder. former head of the communist party In the United States Incommunicado today pending his departure for New York after a visit to Moscow. Tho home office did not com ment immediately. Browder, who came here yes terday from Paris, was under stood to have been lodged In the gray brick barracks of the secur ity police at Heathrow airport. American Overseas Airways snld the' home office had sought to get Browder on a Transatlan tic plane leaving tonight but had agreed to his departure at 9 a. m. tomorrow (midnight PST) when told no reservation was available. The airline said Brow der would reach La Guardia field, New York, late tomorrow night. A United States embassy spokesman, asked under what authority Browder was being de tained Incommunicado, replied that the United States often re sorted to similar procedure at Ellis island. Explaining Browdcr's transit visa merely authorized him "to touch down ' in England, he added: "Apparently Browder is ner- fectly happy. He has made no effort to get In touch with us. of the "Group des Republicans et Resistant, '' which is affiliot- cd with the communist party His reply has not been received. The food ministry is one of the toughest posts in the cabinet. BldHiut s party also took over the finance, national economy, justice and Information minis tries. The, French people will havo on opportunity, at elec tions In October, to give their verdict on how they think the new government has run tha country. One newcomor to the govern ment line-up was Alexander Varenne, one-timo governor of Indo-China. He entered the cab inet as its only independent after his own party the dem ocratic and socialist union of the resistance joined the radical socialists in refusing to partici pate. He was appointed, with Francisquc Gay, an MRP leader, a minister of state. The new cabinet will meet tomorrow and will go before the constituent nsscinbly for for mal approval Wednesday. So cialist Felix Gouin, retiring president, entered tho now cabi net as a vice president, togeth er with Mnurlco Thorcz, com munist party leader. The government was formed after an agreement by all threo parties that October 13 would be the deadline for new general elections, -" MATH FALLB, OREGON. MONDAY. JUNE 24. 14 FALLS. OHEOOW. MONDAY. JUNE 24, President' Watches Horseshoe Demonstration r .' '.. . ... -. I' I M fsl tixm Praaldant Truman and Adm. Cheater W. Nimlta (laft), chial of naval operations, watch Jimmy Risk, Montpaliar. Ind.. horse shoe pitching expert, demonstrate his skill on the Whit House court. Risk used lour slakes at on ana oi in courr insuaa oi the conventional one while performing some of his tricks, AP wtraphoto. Petticoat" Rule Asked In Japan TOKYO, June 24 (.) Jlnjlro Mizuno, a member of the house of peers, advocated petticoat rule for Japan today, declaring all Japanese males were re sponsible for the war and should get out of politics. After proposing mat every body resign in favor of the women, Mizuno turned in the house of peers and asked Pre mier Yoshida: "What is the attitude of the government on this problem?" Yosnida, presiding as ne aoes over a strictly male cabinet, refused to be pinned down. He replied that the government was studying ways io Doner the women's position. OPA Decision Comes Tonight WASHINGTON. June 24 OP) OPA reaches its night of decision tonight. Rep. Wolcolt (R-MictO pre dicted the final form of price control extension legislation should be determined by 6 p. m. PST. Wolcolt is a member of the Joint congressional committee harmonizing differences be tween house and senate OPA bills. The conferees meet at 5 p.' m. in a session which Wol cott said probably will be con clusive. If a deadlock develops on any of the four provisions which re main In dispute, the lawmaker said the decision may be checked directly to tho houso and senate, by reporting disagreement and asking for instructions. The committee has no time to waste, for OPA expires Sunday midnight unless the extension bill is enacted. Although four major disagree ments remain, Die key to the dispute is whether to accept sen ate amendments lifting price ceilings on meat, petroleum and tobacco at tho end of June. House members take the atti tude there is no need to single out specific commodities for spe cial treatment, in view of the decontrol policy already agreed upon. In general, this policy colls for removal of ceilings as soon as the supply of a commod ity exceeds or balances the de mand for it. Man In Hospital After Barge Fall A 20-foot fall from a barge on Upper Klamath lake sent Wayne Camp, 35, Portland, to Klamath Valley hospital with serious Injuries- late Saturday afternoon. Camp, employed by Gladdeny Construction company which is barging ballast across tho lake for. the Southern Pacific com pany, fell to the dock, striking his back. He has fractured ribs and other hurts. The accident oc curred shortly before 3:30 p. m. Camp's condition is said to be serious. (Telephone Vinson Takes Justice Oath WASHINGTON. June 24 (P) Fred M. Vinson became the na tions' 13th chief justice today at a colorful ceremony on the south portico of the White House. Thousands watched the cere mony from the sun-bathed lawn to the rear of the mansion. In solemn tones, Vinson de clared "I do, so help me God," in taking each of the customary two oaths. President Truman declared that Vinson's appointment as the 13th chief justice was "lucky for the United States and lucky for Mr. Vinson," and add ed, I hope it is. The entire ceremony lasted nine minutes. Before Vinson, attired in a dark blue suit, stepped out on to the portico to be sworn in, a navy band played "Pomp and Circumstance." This set the pattern for the unusual ceremony, which was planned by Mr. Truman to rival in color a presidential inaugura tion. The chief justice took one oath to support and defend the constitution and another to pro vide equal justice to rich and poor. speaxer itayourn, who pre sided, declared that President Truman had appointed a chief justice "capable of doing what ever job he is assigned to do." ' There was no reference to the discord on the supreme court which President Truman hopes the former treasury secretary will be able to still. Seoul Consulate Closed By Russ SEOUL, Korea, June 24 (IP) Andrei ronansKl, Hussion con sul, and members of his staff entrained yesterday for Pyong yang, headquarters of Russian occupied north Korea, after clos ing their Seoul consulate. Three caretakers remain. U. S. headquarters here de clined comment on reasons for the closing. There is no government of Korea to accredit foreign con sulates, but the Russian estab lishment has operated here since shortly after the Soviet declar ation of war upon Japan. The United States and Britain main tain only liaison agents in Seoul and no other governments are represented here. An American military government . controls southern Korea and Russians rule the north. Carnegie's Widow Dies In New York NEW YORK, June 24 (Pi Mrs. Andrew Carnegie, 89, widow of the steelmaker and philanthropist, died today at her Fifth avenue mansion. Mrs. Carnegie, a retiring woman whose philanthropies always were conducted quietly, had been in failing health for more than a year. A daughter, Mrs. Roswcll Miller, of New York, was at her bedside. Numbei 10154 Quake Jars Northwest Coast Area SEATTLE, June 24 (JPh-Walls fell and a hillside walked yester day morning in the Pacific nortnwest wnen a strong earin shock jarred a wedge-shaped piece of the coastal area from Vancouver island to Kilowna in central British Columbia and south to Olympia, Wash. One man died, Jacob L. King ston. 69, succumbing to- heart failure when Seattle's downtown buildings swayed above him as he walked toward church. There were no other reports of deaths or Injuries. The quake knocked the needle from the recorder at the Univer sity of Washington's seismograph at 9:13.30 a. m. (PST) and was recorded at 9:14 by the Domin ion astrophysical observatory in Victoria, B. C. It was noticeable for a full minute to Seattlites, but the university reported its equipment continued to record vibrations for an hour. "It was the most severe in sev eral years," said Dr. J. A. Pearce, director of the Dominion sta tion, estimating its epicenter as near Victoria, probably 25 miles distant. Vancouver Island Damaged From the villages along the east coast of Vancouver island, north of Victoria, came reports of extensive damage to build ings and roads. A 300-foot high hill "walked" 35 feet Closer to the sea at Campbell river and a house moved five feet off its foundations. At Port Alberni the top of a brick-fronted building crashed to the street. At Courtenay a col lapsing chimney smashed through two floors of an ele mentary school into a classroom which, on a week day, would have been occupied by 60 chil dren. One wall collapsed J. ronvl tne courtenay post omce and plate glass show windows ware shattered. Across the Strait of Georgia at Vancouver, B. C, tall build ings swayed crazily and a piece of masonry crashed to the pave ment from the Canadian Nation al railway station, narrowly missing a group of people. A low-pressure gas line snapped and there were several power interruptions. There were several chimney fires and a swing-span bridge was pushed open by the quake. Five hundred families cf war veterans fled from the old Hotel Vancouver. School Board Voting Today Balloting on candidates to fill two vacant positions for di rectors on school board No. 2 will be held today at Klamath Union high school. Voting will take place between 2 and 7 p. m. Scott Warren is up for re election for a five-year term on the board, and R. H. Lamott is the only candidate for the other position, a four-year term left vacant by the resignation of Poul Skeen. Sill) Eisenhower Ignorant Of Stalin's Plan Until Four Months Before End Of War WASHINGTON. June 24 () Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower re corded in his final report today as supreme allied commander in Europe that he was kept in the dark about Russia's grand strat egy until four months before V-E doy. Then, however. Marshal Stalin came through with full plans for the red army's final offensive, which became one jaw of a vise that crushed the German war machine "to a degree never be fore experiened in the history of modern armies." Eisenhower's belatedly pub lished 123-page detailed report to the combined chiefs of staff covered the fateful 11 months from D-day in Normondy to the German surrender. It was re leased by the war department, which said only minor 'details were deleted for security rea sons. In it the present army chief of staff recorded briefly his dif ficulties of coordination with the red army while lauding the teamwork of the western allies. The United States and Great Britain, he said, fought as "one nation." Aside from teamwork, Eisen hower concluded that the vic tory was due to allied might and "invincibility of spirit" and to miscalculations by Hitler and Field Marshal Von Rundstedt, the nazi commander in the west. In Eisenhower's Judgment, three battles were decisive in liberating Europe: 1. The battle of the Normandy beaches, where the foe was re Pravda Asserts America Trying For World Rule; MOSCOW, June 24 MP) Pravda declared today that Soviet Russia never will surrender tho veto power In any atomic control plan, and said the United States proposal for control of the weapon "reflects evident striving for world rule." "In our times, such striving cannot succeed," Pravda said In Its lengthy international review denouncing the proposal of Bernard M. Baruch to the United Nations security council aa the "product of atomic diplomacy." The official communist newspaper said that "there is not and cannot be a surrender of this right" of veto in atomic matters, such as the Baruch plan en- VA:ii! a? a i . I visages if the United States ii TTiuiam a. narr "Wild West" star of silent screen famo. who died last night in a Los Angeles hospital. Cowboy Actor Breathes Last LOS ANGELES, June 24 CP) William S. Hart, eastern-born "wild west" movie actor of a Quarter of a century ago, died late last night of a lingering in firmity which- had called -his son home from Washington, D. C, last month to enter a court fight over the dying man s affairs. The iron-faced hero of many a movie gun battle died peace lully in a hospital. His physi cian. Dr. H. D. Van Fleet, is sued a statement saying "death came without a struggle, just as though he were asleep." Hos pital records gave Hart's age as 83. Movie press agents earlier naa given nis age as o. At the bedside was his son. William S. Hart Jr., who last Thursday was appointed co-i guardian, with George Frost, oi the actor's person. - Hart had been ill frequently during the last five years and his sickness took their toll of his gaunt frame and slender, body. He lived in contentment until his sister Mary, whom he always referred to as "my darling sister," died in 1943. After her death he suffered spells of melancholy which were broken only when old friends occasional ly dropped in. He lived on his 80 acre ranch in Newhall, 30 miles from the scenes of his triumphs in Holly wood, after his retirement in 1925. The 15-room house, white, rambling and in Spanish style, looks like a cluster of mush rooms huddling on a hill. vealed as a stubborn fighter but beset by difficulties of supply and communications resulting largely from the allied hammer ing from the air. "Completely misled" by allied diversionary operations. Von Rundstedt held the bulk of his forces in the Pas-de-Calais opposite England, waiting for a second assault which never came. 2. The battle of the Falaise pocket, where the enemy "show ed that fatal tendency to stand and fight when all the logic of war demanded a strategic with drawal.", : - 3. Battles west of the Rhine during February . and . March, 1945, where "the armies which had been intended to defend Germany were shattered beyond recovery." - Of the Russians," Eisenhower said that ' in planning for the final spring drive last year it was recognized that its success hinged to a large degree upon the weight of the red army's pressure in the east, and he noted: "Up to the end of 1944 I had received no information on mat ters affecting Russian grand strategy, although I had expres sed my willingness to afford any such information concerning my own over-all plans as the red army might desire. "At Christmas time, however,' following upon a message which I sent to the combined chiefs of staff explaining the difficulty with which I was faced in at tempting to evolve plans while mi V 1 ' ' M to share its secret of atomic fission in an effort to outlaw and control this $2,000,000,000 weapon. Russian Proposal Lauded 1 The newspaper praised the Russian counter proposal placed Deiore tne security council by Andrei Gromyko calling for prohibition of production and use of atomic bombs that in a few words is the essence of tha Soviet proposal." "The Soviet plan reflects un changing Soviet politics of peace and defense and universal seJ curity," Pravda said, terming Gromyko's suggestion "humane, clear and workable." The Russian proposal has been published conspicuously and textually in Russia. Barucn's American plan never has been, published fully or in its com plete text in the Soviet press. Pravda said the United States government counted on naming; the period, under its own judg ment, during which it will per mit an international agency by successive stages to peep into the secrets of its 'atomic kitch en'." Monopoly for U. 8. "The American plan amounts, as a matter of fact, to clinching the monopoly position of the United States in the production of atomic weapons for an ire definite period," Pravda 'con tinued, "during this period, which will be conditioned by the development or work of an international control organ, the United States Intends to pro duce and store atomic bombs. :" Afterwards the United States" intends by degrees 'by succes sive stages' to share with the international control organ in-, formation about the production;, of atomic energy and permit it to spread -its control." , , : " The communist newspaper said the American proposal was an "extremely perplexed plan" and asserted: "Each point calls forth doubt ful questions and is pregnant with all possible complications." Freeze Strikes Mountain Areas Ice was standing on buckets in mountain areas in these parts Sunday morning when the mer cury dropped to freezing and snow flurries were reported by guests at several of the lake, resorts. The thermometer in--town dropped to' 37 degrees this morning, and Sunday's minimum was chalked up at 40. Maximum Sunday was 56, according to the CAA weatherman. ' i Forecast was for warmer weather and Klamath folks hailed this information with en thusiasm. Stoking furnaces, they agreed, was against the June theory of summer's arrival. Visitors at Crater Lake na tional park reported heavy snow at the rim, sufficient at times to obliterate any view of the lake. It was pretty cold at Diamond lake, fishermen reported, and the angling wasn't much good, anyway. still ignorant of the Russian in tentions, President Roosevelt se cured from Marshal Stalin hrs agreement to receive our repre sentative in order to discuss the correlation of our respective ef forts in -the forthcoming spring." Accordingly Eisenho w e r ' s deputy, Air Chief Marshal Ted der, and others of his staff re ceived from Stalin in January a "full explanation" of the plans for a four-pronged offensive by 150 to 160 red army divisions. Its success proved "even great er than had been anticipated," Eisenhower wrote. His chronicle detailed air and naval as well as ground opera tions, and he acknowledged that "without the overwhelming mas tery of the air our assault against the continent would have been a most hazardous, If not impossible undertaking." ' WASHINGTON, June 24 P) For $1, you can get a copy of Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower's final report as supreme allied commander, in Europe. ; Copies for the public, describ ed . as "very attractive," are available from the superintend ent of documents, Washington. Money from the sale of the 123-page booklet goes to the government. , Arriving In U. S. 1 Br The AflMlsUi PrH Alhr aurlln.i, Sal., Wnd. ar rlvad on Cape Clear la Seattle June JO. 1 i