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About Herald and news. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1942-current | View Entire Issue (June 13, 1946)
) fg)fo) rim mm U JLIZIUU ; UU LTU u ' " In Th Day's Jews Br rnANK Jenkins SECRETARY OK STATE I1YHNKS In off "KUiu (or Pari. Hofuro Uiuvlng by pluno thin morning, liu uy gravely Ihut tho nislon nl tho foreign iti in I n IfiM conference for which he li hcudlng will bo crltlcul mm. In whli'h failure will bo (llmnilroim for niiinklml, and usk for the prayer of Ilia Amoricnii people to iiipport lilt effurt. TTIIE crltlcul nuluro of tho Purl meeting of foreign nilnlslnr wn stilled cltiirly yesterday by llrillsh Foreign Secretary lievln, who lnltl tho minimi conference of the Urlllitli lulinr purly: "Tho Issue of tho rmutell of foreign minister In Pari next week will bo whether Europe I- ... I u..lll I. .In .i.Ji-n null lf III UK Pflllb Hill, VMPtl.'l II HIIU WCStl'MI 1)U1'." (With ltussln nnd communism on line side of a linn drawn from tho lliilllc to tho Adriatic nnd tho United Stulcs, Itrlluln mid other supporter of western Idea of Iri'cdnin of tho Individual on tho other.) SENATOR CONN ALLY, going long uh nil adviser to Byrne. Uue nil nppeiil for extension ot tho ill lift net lis ho Mci ubonrd tho pluno. "In view of our foreign coniiiiltiiienU nod our fnr-fliiiig poseiiloii, thoro i need for It," ho iiy. Extension of lint draft net, nlong with whatever oliio in re quired to keep n militarily airong, U urgently needed to con. vlnco tho It unaJiiiiK thnl wo menu business. It in becomlna liirrcns Ingly clear that STRENGTH li all Hint Huiiula respect. J ET'S not kid ouraclvc about tho luprcme Importnnco of remulnlna milllnrlly irtrong In the present disturbed utiilu of world uffair. Tho overwhelm lug deslro of tho American peo- nlo la to no fair and just in our ileallngi throughout the world but wo muni never forget that a irons man can bo as fulr and on lout an a weak and helpless one. and i much more likely to nuiko fairnc and Justice PREVAIL. ANOTHER Informed talker (Dr. Peter, of Reed college, in Portland) speak up. Ad drooling the opening session of tho Northwest Institute of Inter national Rotation last night, ho any ''America In already light i lug a diplomatic war with Hu ia." Ho add: "Tho people In Europe, mil lion of them, arc waiting for the war to resume between the United State and Russia, I havo talked to them. They ex pect a clash at any moment. If tho present drift In intorniitlonnl affair ia permitted to continue, we may ilumbla Into war." TR. PETERS Isn't J nut a clolst cred college professor, pln ning theories. During the war ho wa chief of the morale op eration brunch of tho U. S. Of fice of Strategic Service, which gave a pretty good account of itself in Europe. It wn a branch of tho Office of Struteglc Serv ice that brought about tho sur render of the German In north ern Italy without n costly and bloody lust-dltch battle. Don't discount, a hearsay and gossip, hi statement as to what tho people in Europe aro expect ing. European, with countless centuries of war bock of them, arc psychic to such things. Their reaction, therefore, are more trustworthy than our. We , arc invetcrato wishful thinkers about war. e "yHE only excuse for war be tween us and Russia would be Ttussinn determination to gain pence and security by the pro cess of imposing tho Soviet J system (communism) on the rest 1 of tho world UY FORCE. ' If that IS Russia' purpose, it will mean SHOOTING WAR. No American 1 going to submit tamely to hnvlng communism forced upon him at tho point of a gun. tVE common folk aro Inherently " suspicious of dlplomnt and foreign policies. Wo have reason to be. Throughout tho centuries, foreign wnr have been provoked fnr too often to DIVERT the at tention of the masses of tho peo ple awny irom purely domestic mosses. But the attitude, of rtnmln lnco the shooting wnr slopped just doesn't make cnse accord ing to any rule that wo under stand. Neither doc it mnko sense to tho British, who nro far older nnd more experienced in such mntters than we. Tho attitude or the British government, which Is a LABOR government, Is worth our cnreful attention. It is obvious thnt tho British 1i:bnr party is bncklnx un the. British government In its tough er nuiuidc lownrd Russln. Portland Banker Heads Institute l CINCINNATI, Juno 13 UP) George L. Greenwood Jr, of Portlnnd, Ore., beenmo nresl. dent of th Amcrlcnn Institute of Bunking toduy as the orunnl zntlon's 44th aniuinl convention closed, Greenwood moved up from vice presidency, with thnt post going to Unrnott Carter of Alluntn Ga, Both were unopposed. Ex-Monarch Quits Italy For Lisbon ROME, June 13 VP) The royul pahico announced today that King Umberto had loft Italy for exile In Portugal. A spokesman at the Qulrln alu palace pros offleo said tho king four-englned Suvola Mar chetti plane, which took off from the Cnmplno airport, would go "direct to Lisbon." Thus the king ended III three-day struggle with tho cab- ROME, Juno 13110 King Umberto II. In a proclama tion mad public five hour after hi departure lor Lis bon and exile, tonight charged tha Italian govern ment with an illegal act In naming Pramitr Alcld da Caiparl a provisional chief ol state while ha still wu occupying tha thront. Inet over whether a republic triumphed In a plebiscite 10 day ugo. Earlier In the day, It had been reported that the king would go to his I'stutc "ear l'l.u to nwult the supreme court' ruling on plcbliicito Irregularities which, lie contended, made the court' announcement of a republican victory "Indefinite." Itut the finality of the tearful lurewell at the airport Indicated oven before the official announce ment that he wn leaving Itullan soil. New Power for PramUr The rejected monarch' move came a Premier Alclde do Gas perl wa granted new power a acting chief of slate in a tem porary compromise solution of Italy's political crisis. Queen Maria Jose and her two children went to Portugal aboard an Italian crulacr last week, soon after It became ap parent that Italy had voted to overturn the Royul Mouse of Savoy In favor of a republic. Umhcrto s father, tired old King Vlttorlo Emamiclc HI, went In to exile In Egypt on May 9. clearing the throne for his ton for a month. The king and his party left tho palace In five automobile. A small crowd of about 80 Ilal iuna wa at the airport. Many were soldiers and some shouted "Long "Llvo . the King' ns the parly drove onto the field. Earlier In the week, bloody riot hud erupted in Nunlea. Tarnnto and Rome, provoked by umncrioi reluctance to quit the throne. Action On Air Issue Delayed The Klamnlh-Portland airline issue fulled to come to a head In Portland today, but a rash of telephone calls nnd telegram from here reportedly had "built a fire" under Portliinders that is expected to get favorable re sult for the Klnnmth effort. Uccause another matter was scheduled to conic before the Portland chamber board, it did not schedule action on tho pro posed protest to the CAD against n decision to permit United Air Lines to extend service to Klamath Fulls and Bend. A Klnmulh delegation. In Portlnnd to take up the mutter, did not attend tho meeting, but will probnbly return next week. Meanwhile, Portlundcrs were told In emphatic term that the proposed action would be con sldercd as "unfriendly" to KUuv ath Falls. Local businessmen wirea or 'phoned business nc- nunintanccs in Portlnnd to that effect. Manager C. R. Stark of the Klamath chamber of com merce received word from Port land chamber officials thnt the telegrams were arriving and they were getting a definite re ception up there. Supreme Court Justices Feud Openly Justlc Robert H. Jackson (Uft), who lisud unprecedented violent criticism of Juatic Hugo L. Black (right) In cablegram sent to senate and house Judiciary committee from Nuernberg, brought smouldering feud betwoen them Into open. Jackson charged Black had participated In decision affecting Black's former law partner. (NEA Ttlaphoto) PRICE FIVE CENTS Chinefhight On As Truce Becomes 'Scrap NANKING, June 13 fl'l China 15 (lay truce between warring nationalist and com munist (actions appeared to be reduced to a ernp of paper to day. T h e government's tightly controlled Central News agency n ported nationalist troops were driving ahead in Manchuria and had frustrated attempted land ing by communists near Tsing tuo, where U, S. marines have one of their strongest North China gurrison. Chinese pros dispatches said without other confirmation that martial law had been pro claimed in the Shantung penin sula seaport. While deep concern was shown over the situation in Chiloquin Lad Hurt By Train Clark Zadina. four-year-old son of Mr. and Mr. A. M. Za dina of Chiloquin, wa serious ly hurt when he ran in front of an oncoming train at the Chllo (iiiln depot about noon, Wednes day. The boy, apparently playing near the tracks, attempted to cross tho track as Southern Pa cific passenger train number 20 pulled In to stop. According to the accident report made by Conductor H. E. Allison, the train wa going between IS and 20 miles an hour. 11. A. McGhcc, Chiloquin sta tion agent, saw the child start across the track and shouted a warning when he saw the ap proaching train. When he heard McGlieeSi ihout,' the boy turned and attempted to run back to ward the depoL The locomotive ildcswlpcd the youngster as he reached the inside rail and he was thrown an estimated 10 feet toward the stntion. The boy was brought to Klamath Valley hospital early yesterday afternoon where he is being treated for multiple bruise nnd a probable skull fracture. His condition is fair, according to hospital attendant. Engineer on train 20 was F. Frederlckson, who corroborated Allison's roport. Russ Naval Officer Faces New Espionage Indictment SEATTLE, June 13 ) Lt. Nicolnl G. Rcdin of the Russian nnvy, was rc-nrrestcd today on a new secret Indictment charg ing espionage against the United Slutcs. The true bill nnmed Her bert Kennedy, a Todd Pacific shipyard engineer, as having been Induced by Redin to ob tain ' Informntlon about the de stroyer tender Yellowstone built here. Allnn Pomcry, assistant dis trict attorney, snid Kennedy, on vncntion in Canada, would be produced in court June 25, as a government witness against Red in. Redin entered a new plea of innocence today, and his at torneys, Tom E. Griffin, Seattle, and Irvln Goodman, Portland, issued a statement to the press thnt "the witness (Kennedy) hap pens to bo not an American cit- KLAMATH f Of Paper Tslngtao, U. S. General Mar bIuiU's headquarter ald It had lulled to halt negotiations for a permanent settlement of China's civil war. A spokesman at the capital said that General Marshall was "continuing with regular af fairs" although no attempt was mode to hide concern over re ported heavy fighting within scope of American marine garri son. A the new crisis In North China seemingly developed new strains on old Issues, Commun ist Spokesman Wang Ping Nan announced an order halting the a'tack on Tsingtuo by commu nist forces had been dispatched to Shantung province by a com munal representative who wa accompanied on his peace mis sion by an American officer. It appeared that the U. S. of ficer was dispatched with the communist representative to avoid an International conflict involving U. S. marines based at Tsingtuo. The communist spokesman described communist activities in Shantung as "self defense" after warning nationalists who were said to "be advancing against communist-held Kingsu cities in six columns. Attacks by nationalist on the commu nist new fourth army were de clared to be under way around Kslaohsien and Tungshan Hsicn south of Hsuchow. In Manchuria the Central News Lgciicy asserted that na tionalist troops had cleared com munists north of the capital city of Changchun and south of the mighty Sungari river and cap tured three more towns Identi fied as Nungan, Swaticn and Swaiteh. An undisclosed num ber of communist troops were said to have surrendered.- Jw. Gen. Tu Ll-mlng a new nrm armv. which has now crossed the Sungari in a push north ward toward Harbin. Although the official Chinese army spokesman. General Kuo, declared the situation in Tslng tao was "critical," with it fate dependent upon the action of U. S. third marine brigade garri soned there, competent- foreign quarters tended to minimize tne danger to the seaport. These quarters said that clashes in the vicinity of the city did not nec essarily portend a communist attack on the city itself. ir.en but a British subject. . . . We were rather confident that no American citizen could or would make a charge against Lieuten ant Redin. we assume some White Russian opposed to the policy of Lieutenant Redln's gov. eminent, or someono in contact with Randolph Churchill, who had commented on the case with out having any knowledge of the true facts, might be such a witness." E. B. Colton, Todd Pacific chief engineer, told interviewers that when Kennedy learned from the FBI that today's indictment would disclose his name as the government witness against Red in, he became so upset he ob tained a leave to go to Canada with his family. Colton termed Kennedy an ex cellent and trustworthy worker, and snid that after Redin's origi nal arrest, FBI agents advised Colton they wanted Kennedy protected. The new Indictment covers and corrects the fourth count of the original indictment, dis missed last month by District Judge Lloyd L. Black, because it failed to name any person, and failed to state the name of tlie person, whom Rcdin was alleged to have "Induced." Rcdin was originally arrested nt Portlnnd, Ore., last March and later charged in a five-count in dictment. He posted $10,000 bail then, and was released on an additional $5000 personal recog nizance bond following today's new action. Pomcroy asked the U. S. court today to consolidate the two in dictments for tlie trial June 25. The federnl bureau of inves tigation office here and Pomeroy declined to comment on the part Kennedy played in the case against Rcdin. Friends described Kennedy as a resident of the university dis trict here, about 53 years old, with a wife and four young chil dren. They said he was Scottish born but hnd spent most of his adult life In America and came here about four years ago. He was , described as a chief engineer on ships evacuating British and American civilians from France when the Germans overran that country and to have gone to work in a Bath, Me., shipyard afterward. ALLS, OREGON, THURSDAY. JUNE 13. 1946 Charges of Storting War Lie Heavily On f V iv rf . ii.',. J II i Oriental stoicism fails former Premier Hidaki Tojo a he hear himself charged with per petrating the horror of tha Pacific war. Studies of Tojo, takan at courtroom of war crimes trial, Tokyo, show htm maintaining traditional expressionless countenance (left); he breaks down (center) a what he hear Is too emotion. Police Raise Held Too Low The SlO-a-month pay raise r.eavtA fnr eilv nnllcemen IS i miin with annroval among the member of the de-jty partmcnt who had originally pe titioned lor a SJU increase, ana one veteran patrolman has re signed to go into more profit able work. Sid Herbert, one of the most experienced men on the force, has resigned, and Frank Black- mer, president of the Ponce Beneficiary association, said that Herbert's reason for quit ting was that his salary was not sufficient for the needs of hi family. The base pay for police now is $195 a month, and the $10 boost which is to go into effect July U will make it $205. i In ..meetings of the' assocl- ation where the pay raise was discussed ' Blackmer said that other Datrolmen had talked of resigning unless they are paid more. The patrolmen petitioned the city council 10 days ago for a $30 a month pay hike and the matter was referred to the bud get committee. That committee, in its budget estimate for the next fiscal year, set up a $10 raise. The budget committee, in granting this raise and other expanded items, is staying with in the six per cent limitation set by state law. That law pro vides that not more than six per cent more money can be budgeted than was budgeted in the highest of the three years immediately preceding. The budget estimate will be published and at that time a date will be set for a public hearing before the council. At this hearing anyone with a pro test over any part of the city budget will be' given a chance to make the protest, and the budget estimate can be changed. USRS Can Use Navy Buildings Klamath reclamation bureau received telegraphic notice to day it could enter the naval air station for use of Duuoings ana other facilities it had requested on that base. in interim nermit has been irmnieH (he bureau, which asked for use of two warehouses, of fice quarters, 12 barracks, and a number of other facilities. The bureau's requests do not conflict with those of the city 01 is.ianv ath Falls, the two agencies hav ing agreed beforehand on what they would asK. E. L. Stephens, reclamation superintendent, said that a bureau survey party may De in here in about two weeks, and will probably set up headquart ers at the air station. Until that is done, he said, no move will be taken by the bureau, as it is uninformed as the exact terms the navy is offering. . Board Of Trade Halts Dealings CHICAGO. June 13 (P) The board of trade today announced trading would be stopped im mediately in all wheat and rye contracts, in July and Septem ber corn and July and Septem ber barley. Settlement will be at the last market quotation. The announcement was made at 12:30 p. m. central daylight saving time. Directors of the board offered no explanation of the move. The announcement was made from a special session of directors, and the directors continued in ses sion. Trading in January and March corn and November, December and March barley was not af fected by the ruling. These de liveries are also at ceilings. (TaUphon 7T much for him. He bow head (right), remove glasses in extreme (NEA Telephoto). SPCA Threatens To Picket Bikini POWELL RIVER, B. C, June 13 (JP) Threats of a "picket line" of ships around the Bikini atom bomb test site by . the Powell River -branch of the so- iciety for the prevention of cruel to animals were forwarded to President Truman last night. The local branch of the society is disturbed about the business of subjecting animals to the ef- lects of atomic radiation, and taking a firm stand, said "if live stock are used all humane so cieties will be contacted to charter boat to patrol the area in tne name 01 Christianity and with the backing of the Atlantic charter." Byrnes Leaves For Shpwdown WASHINGTON, June 13 IIP) Vlth a good-bye, good luck' from President Truman, Secre tary of State Byrnes left today for Paris and a showdown with Russia on European peace settle ments. Byrnes' plane left at 12:26 p. m. (EST), a few minutes after President Truman had waved him and Senators Connally (D Tex.) and Vandenberg (R-Mich.) aboard with a sweeping stroke of his wife's summer hat. Byrnes himself said earlier that the Paris session is a criti cal one in which failure would be a disaster for mankind. He had asked for prayers to sup port his efforts- in dealing with Molotov and Foreign Minister Bevin of Britain and Bidault of France. Connally who, along with Vandenberg, is an adviser to Byrnes, issued an appeal for passage of the draft extension act as he stepped aboard the plane. It is needed, he said, "in view of our foreign commit ments and our far-flung posses sions." There was a brief laughing exchange between Bvrnes nnrt the president, as they posed for photographers beside the plane which is the president's own, ine oacrea tow. Bvrnes said to the nresirtent "Why don't you come and visit us in Paris? " "Well," Mr. Truman replied, migni uo tnat.'. He was laughing and gesturing as they talked. A little later as Byrnes turned to go up the steps into the plane he told the president with a grin, "Get a special plane ana come on over. Again Mr. Truman jestingly repiieo inai ne mignt do that. Mihailovic Testifies American Officer Told Nazis To Turn Over Arms To Him BELGRADE, June 13 (") Gen. Draja Mihailovic told the Yugoslav military court today that he and Col. Robert H. Mc Dowell, chief of a U.. S. mission to Chetnik headquarters in 1944, in a conference with Ger mans that year proposed that they turn over their arms to the Chetnik chieftain "in . view of their coming defeat." Marshall Tito's government in its indictment of Mihailovic charged that the Chetnik leader and McDowell held parleys with the Germans in 1944. Mihailovic, testifying with ap parent reluctance today, said he and McDowell refused to dis cuss tlie "danger of commu nism" with a German officer named Sterker, a deputy of the chief of the administrative staff of - the German command in Yugoslavia in September, 1944. "You need not worry about it," - Mihailovic quoted Mc Dowell as saying when Sterker attempted to bring up the ques tion of the "danger of commu nism in Europe." "Col. McDowell told him WEATHER NEWS Jane II, lilt ; Mai. (Jaae It) 7 Mia. . II Praalellsliaa la latl M Inn . Itaaai raar ! I1.M Naraial 11.41 Lait yt.r IS.a rrflarti Clar, smIU kawtra larraw. Sill) Numbar 10845 Tojc's Shoulders Shipping Talks Show Progress WASHINGTON. June 13 UP) Maritime negotiations shaped up closer to aereement todav but Harry Bridges' west coast long shoremen remained a major threat to settlement before the strike deadline tomorrow at midnight. Oranville Conway,- war ship ping administrator, said a dis pute remained over "the word ing of four or five ' things." However, one union chief re vealed privately that more than phrasing still was at stake. Bridges' militant union Was reported holding out for 1 cent hourly more than the 22 cents increase proposed by the gov ernment. A compromise, cut ting the amount of retroactive pay going to the stevedores, was a-making but still not made.- . ' : Relaxed tension was-evident, however, as a full-dress nego tiating session convened in mid afternoon for what might be the showdown. A labor department official said . settlement might come this afternoon, tonight, or "maybe tomorrow." The terms were, according to this source: a $17.50 monthly wage increase, overtime pay. rate boosted to $1 an hour, overtime to start at 48 hours in stead of the present 56. Liquor Store Burglarized FORT KLAMATH, June 13: Daylight robbers, who may have intended to return at night for a major haul, broke into the state liquor commission agency here about 7:30 p. nv Wednes day. . Entry was made through the Bricco locker room which ad joins the liquor store . in the same building. A connecting door was forced. 1 The robbers failed to take any more than a bottle or two of li quor, if any, but apparently on their wav out unbolted the back door of the liquor store. It is believed they intended to re turn late at night and remove a larger quantity of the state's aroe stocks here. The robbery was discovered last night, however, and pre cautions taken that prevented the possibility of carrying out such a plan. . BULLETIN SALEM. June 13 (P) Gov ernor Earl Snell today appoint ed Mr. E. B. MacNaughton, Portland, to the state board of higher education, succeeding R. C. Groesbeck, Klamath Fall, who resigned today because he is moving to Caluornuu Germany was defeated and would capitulate ana told mm the arms you have must be turned over to Gen. Mihailo vic.'" the defendant testified. "Those were the main points of the meeting," Mihailovic went on. "It might have lasted three quarters of an hour. . I would not have received him (Sterker) unless Col. McDowell was with me." ; : '.' ; Then pointing to' the indict ment, he added, "This is not cor rect in the charge, or somebody is trying to give the wrong im pression." He said he and McDowell met the Germans twice, because "it was arranged wrong the first time." A document read by the court said McDowell was accompan ied by an American captain named Lalic (first name not available). - A reliable source said defense attorneys were planning to ask court permission to call Mc Dowell as well as Col. William Bailey and a Col. Hudson, Brit 25 Others Hear Allies Tell Crimes TOKYO, June 13 UP) Th men whom the allies charge with having flung the Pacifie nations Into war saw their am bitious bid for an empire Da- raded before them on huge, 15 foot square, red-lined mao to day a the prosecution opened ' case oeiore me international war crimes tribunal. . War-time Premier Hldekl Tolo and 25 others who associated with him in the great Asian gamble watched Intently as tha map charting Nippon's expan sion and collapse in Manchuria, China, outheast Asia and the South Pacific were unrolled. Tojo, a worried-looking little man with lined brows, studied each map with deep concentra tion. Each on its great frame above and behind the rows of defendants told a chapter of Japan's aggression and decline over a decade and a half. At the start Japan alone was out lined in the blood-red paint. Then with the succeeding year the red stretched out to the mandated islands, Manchuria, China, the Philippines, Thai land, Burma, New Guinea and the Malay straits. Worm Turns Then came the turn. The red line shrunk as Japan lost the game for empire. Tojo, without expression, turned from the final map and silently stared into his lap. Of all the defendants, only Kenjl Diohara, who was Japan'' "Lawrence of Manchuria," and Mamoru Shigemitsu, who sign-. ea me surrender document for Japan , aboard the USS Mis souri, paid scant attention. Dlo- nara snot a couple of quick glances at the Manchurian map, and Shigemitsu looked not at all. . .- . .- , . The . big court room In the war ministry building wa sti fling hot throughout the day and- ncr me unrolling ot tne maps the defendants and spectators alike dozed fitfully while Briga dier Henry G. Nolon, assistant prosecutor for Canada, droned for four and a half hours, through the prosecution's his tory. of the Japanese govern mehtT:...- , . -r - Even Sir William Webb, tri-' bunal president, dozed momen tarily and snapped back to at tention with . an embarrassed look. Shortly afterward he halt ed noion and suggested he shorten the : remainder of the report, and present it at the opening of the court Friday. British Loan roval WASHINGTON. June 13 UP) The house banking committee today approved legislation rati. fying the $3,750,000,000 British loan. The vote was 20 to 5. The legislation., already an. proved by the senate 46 to 34, now goes . to the house floor, where opponents promised a siz zling battle. Banking committee members said the bill probably would reach the floor a week from Monday. The committee vote came af ter long hearings, during which the administration told congress the loan is essential to take the shackles off world trade, to en courage international economic cooperation and to aid world peace. . "Without the loan, the pro ponent argued, Britain would be unable to participate in the Bretton Woods world bank and currency stabilization fund, and this ambitious attempt at inter national economic cooperation would fail. This view was supported by the American Bankers associ ation, United States chamber of commerce and a number of oth er . organizations and individ uals. ish liaison officers at Miha.Ho- vic's headquarters, as witnesses for the defendant. Mihailovic testified yesterday that Bailey advised him to de stroy Tito's partisan force so the way would be clear for an allied landing in Dalmatla. He has testified also that Hudson brought instructions from Brit ish Middle East headquarters at Cairo.- American airmen rescued by Mihailovic' forces may also be requested as defense witnesses but at present this is not part of the defense plans. The gov ernment previously had reject ed a request of the American government that some Ameri can soldiers be allowed to testi fy. 1 . . (Col. McDowell, in a state ment issued Tuesday in New York through the committee for a fair trial for Draja Mihailovic, said the Germans contacted him in 1944 "for the purpose of di cussing the surrender of Ger man forces.'' He said Mlhallovle was ''bitter antl-nazi.") WinsApp v I