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About Herald and news. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1942-current | View Entire Issue (June 16, 1945)
m 0 rail (frank j JENKINS fVER tho Japs look to vlsions of allied fleets lioro their eyes. E seeing "i" (accord r,i,ihlu Tokyo radio) at 7.... r..,fnum thn Hnrnvn fni Turakun In the Strult They re seeing mem They're seeing aud- Krrcascd activity In tho round Okinawa lots of hips In parucuiar. lbe. knnin. ror example MncArthur' admits was I yesterday), 'meres an- U Oil Ilt'lll uicii; unu cutely inieremuu m tin THOUSANDS of ships, icnllon eventuni gasoline . hnva lind tlmu to set is going In tho captured tmrrol of oil obtained Lr, (nnd other Dutch East Elnnds) Is a barrel of oil f'T have to nam cicar o Pnclflc. . Id be strange If our cargo fcrcn t numerous around , which we'ro building rnntlnuo to build Into Bint will bo more or less llund o( tho leucine war. f fruk? B. Truk has been the par- titillating mystery of the Pacific. It was irom iruK leclcd tho Japs to sally hd do unpleasant things They didn't. Wo never w exactly why except t vaguely mat ror some Tnik didn't function as lie yellow men hoped It kht be that for some high Ed reason we want Truk. iv we could take it u we It badly enough wo mustn't forget (the aren't going to) that In Ific there Is the mightiest fc world has ever known. ill ALLIED. Our fleet I fantastic in us size ana being added a largo part British fleet. (could send task forces around all over the vast Fond hardly miss thorn. kbed up In the Kurllcs the By and started snciung r - Blsoatchos say today: meet this threat (or snips Ips and SHIPS wherever iok) the Japanese are re- (convening their soumcrn Uand (Kyushu) Into ONE FORTRESS at amazing the FORTRESS thinking history tells us is admission of defeat, i K getting a tight hold on Inei Bay (ono of the great anchorages, 800 pom Singapore) the Aus- aro pushing southward oil fields and rubber ons of Sarawak. f-nk (Independent, under protection, ucioro inc tne) Is ono of the strangest any strange states In that the world. A century h Englishman, James dropped into norinwcsi on a mission from the r of Singapore. The of Brunol was having in Sarawak, and Brooke led him as a competent So he made him Rajah iawak and turned him Bte eot results, and (D RAJAH. A quarter of try later he retired to Eng- (rt a nephew named John pk the name of Brooke wcccedcd him. Brookes Keen running Sarawak Inrp .Hnlnir annh a nnnrl ft when the Japs jumped Blnucd on Pago Three) Telephone Sill WIMIHilll Juns IS, 1945 Max. (June 15) 73 Mln Precipitation last 24 hours Stream year to date Normal 11.48 Last year v Forecast: Warmer Sunday. .....48 00 13.06 ..8.87 PRICE FIVE CENTS KLAMATH FALLS, OREGON, SATURDAY, JUNE II. IMS Number 10483 German Ondustfry Poses Problem For Peacetime By AUSTIN BEALMEAR PARIS. June 18 (!) German Industry, twice the arsenal of aggression, is almost non-existent today as the allies await de termination of how it can come to life safely without again en dangering world peace. Some German plants several hundred in number, have been permitted to reopen for production which the military govern ment considers essential, but present allied regulations permit German plants to reopen only if their products are wanted by the allied armies or if production is essential to maintain a mini mum standard of life for tho German civilian population. The management of the Krupp works, steel and munitions manufacturing organisation, has submitted a request to resume production, without stating what it wanted to produce. The re quest said production was necessary for the reconstruction of Germany. The application was returned for more details. Potontlally Dangerous Industries Officers of Lt. Gen. Leonard T. Gerow's U. S. 15th army tho unit which by virtue of its occupation of the Saar and Rhine valleys and part of the Ruhr has been guarding the center of Germany's productive might have recommended that both Krupp and I. G. Fcrbcn-lndustrie be operated by special com missions, on tho grounds that the organizations ore too big and otcntia lv too dangerous to he lumped witn ordinary inunuiut- turcrs in the control problem. This summary of the present status of industrial control in Germany is based on reports to 15th army headquarters. The present enforced shutdown of German production, is In an interim stage in the complete transformation of the nation, Gerow's headquarters said. Presumably Germany, will produce again under controls designed to eliminate any war potential but pending allied control council determination of how this can be done, Germany's economic activity will be kept tightly re stricted. During this transitory stage, control of German production is exercised essentially at the level of Several headquarters con trolling the allied occupational armies.1 : G-4 Supervises Problem Overall supervision is In the hands of army G-4, expediters of all matters of supply. Problems are parcelled out by indus tries to special staff sections whose military assignments were such as to make them most familiar with the problems peculiar to individual businesses. Every manufacturer in Germany today must be licensed under this control machinery before he can open his plant. In the Rhine province military district 108 permits to open food processing plants have been granted to date. Sixty of these are flour and grain mills. The Ford Motor plant at Cologne, relatively undamaged by the war, had material on hand for making about 500 trucks. It was ordered to reopen and produce the vehicles. DPPOSTION T 0 BIG I VETO CRACKS By JOHN M. HIGHTOWER Associated Press Diplomatic News Editor SAN FRANCISCO, June 18 (P) Small nation opposition to a Big Five veto over future changes in a world security charter Is cracking up, and leaders of the big power bloc hope to win out on this issue tonight. It Is one of three which con ference committees are strug gling to wipe out this weekend in line with a high-speed sched ule which calls for President Truman to address a final ses sion of the United Nations con ference next Saturday. Two Issues The other two controversies are: 1. Whether colonial powers, such as Britain and France, should be directed to make re ports on their colonics to the proposed new leagues. Australia proposes that they" should. The two big powers object. 2. Whether the projected gen eral assembly of United Nations should be empowered to debate any aspect of international re lations or only matters con cerned with peace and security. This is an old Issue, previously settled over Russian objection In favor of the right to debate any International affair. But Russia has Insisted that it be re-opened, demanding the peace-and-sccurlty restriction. Supports Veto Discussion of a Big Five veto over future amendments pro duced a long and sometimes sharp session of a conference committee last night. In its course, Senator Henri Rolln of (Continued on Page Three) man To Travel Nearly 76.500 Miles In 40 Days IHINGTON. Juno 16 (P) Int Truman plans to nnnroxlmatnlv 18.500 Within tho next 30 to 40 rs how he will build up uiengc: Washington to Olym- eli t v. i r c.nn. mull lu OMII ffiair nd back to Washington; l Kansas Cltv and Inde- Fc, Mo., and back to Iston: then across the At- to meet Premlor Stalin F'mo Minister Churchill vicinity of Berlin. WM(n Tj jl 1 A py that Mr. Truman plans p me closintr session United Nations confer- San Vrnnn am. Caf.i.il.ii J. Earlier, Presidential lecrctary Charles G. Ross ccd the Big Three meet- " ue neid near the ucr- 'Pltal at n rlntn vat in hp flying Trlpi sn in th - i j . ...in Plympla Tuesday or Wed- probably Tuesday, to guest of Gov. Mon C. n. who was In tho senate r. Truman. From Olym irtimnn will flu in Snn f o the day before his ad- returning TirRUlMrf. ally June 24, the pres make another flying trip to Kansas City June 28 to attend homecoming celebrations at nearby Independence that af ternoon and at Kansas City the next day. To Meet Dewey Before leaving for the middle west Mr. Truman will confer with Gov. Thomas E. Dewey of New York at the White House on June 25. Several weeks ago he Invited tho 1944 republican presidential nominee to drop in and discuss any matter the New Yorker may have on ms mum. Tho Whltn House announce' mnnt said the San Francisco "is making a real ef fort to wind up its business by the end of next week and it is hnnnri hat President Truman will be able to address the con ference on Saturday, ounc o Examiners Question Von Ribbentrop At 'Ike's' Headquarters By DANIEL DE LUCE MONTGOMERY'S HEADQUARTERS, Germany, Juna II OP), Captured Nasi Foreign Minister Joachim Ton Ribbentrop was reported to be under questioning today at Gen. Elsenhower's headquarters at Frankfurt-on-the-Maln. . . The supreme command's most skilled examiners war aald to have been assigned to try -to pry loos some of the stt secrets known to the 52-year-old former reich ambassador to London who was reputed to hay convinced Hitler on hU return in 1938 Britain would not intervene when Poland was invaded. Officially, Ribbentrop left Lueneberg airfield ; here lor an unidentified destination "somewhere in Europe" yesterday, after being arrested in Hamburg Thursday along with an. attractive brunette divorcee - in whose aoartment he- boarded under POLE PREMIER TO CONFER GOVERNMENT TOP MILITARISTS BACK DRAFT By WILLIAM F. ARBOGAST WASF""OTON, June 18 (P) General of the Army George C. Marshall, Fleet Admiral Ernest J. King and General A. A. Van degrlft, marine corns command ant, told congress today uni versal military training was the foundation of the. nation's fu ture security. The starred and braided mili tary leaders were the final wit nesses before the house postwar military committee as it con cluded, except for congressional witnesses next week, two weeks of hearings on the controversial peacetime draft proposal. They followed Navy Secre tary James V. Forrestal, two admirals and a general, all of whom backed the proposal. "To support our determina tion to maintain the peace," General "arshall told the com mittee, "the world must recog nize our military power as real istic and not as a remote po tential." The answer to preparedness, he asserted, lies not in a large standing army, which he said would be "remignai.t to the American people," but In a sys tem of universal training "to gether with an effective pro gram for Industrial mobilization and continuous scientific research." Venus Visible; Klamath Finds Hundreds of Klamath Falls people, who never knew it be fore, discovered today that the planet Venus could be seen in the daytime at this time of year. Someone discovered the star hanging in the heavens yester day noon, and soon word spread that there was something up thorn that micht be a balloon. All over town people were out gazing at the heavens. Thn star was visible again to day and an "astronomy clinic" was conducted outside the news paper office by A. B. Epperson, local amateur asuuuuiuci. 'Meanest Man In World1 "meanest man in the from Klamath Falls to Here's another nomination for the LakeWew to Pick up some of their belongings there. A. trailer L.!r!!fhPn thBlr car. En route to Lakeview. one of the wheels came off the trailer, leaving them stranded. A pasng motorist noticed their predicament and also hPJ f the loose wheel and tire. Instead of stopping to assist fh trlnrtnHnair he stopped his car, leaped out and picked up tWuiSpJl&S into his automobile and drove tne lire, uicii J" , j i,inisa on the road. away, leaving mem rv" the name of VHerr Riese.'.' By telephone from .Hamburg,' Lt. Ji B. Adam of Paisley, Scot land, told how ' his detail of a Belgian and two British ser geants arrested Ribbentrop. He said:. i Woman Answers "We called at a very unpre tentious block of flats about 9 a. m., and knocked on the door of the top floor, but getting no answer we nearly had decided to break it down when a lady in a dressing gown appeared. She was dark-haired and very attractive, and we learned later she was 35 and divorced. We brushed her aside, saying we'd come in and search." The Belgian discovered Rib bentrop, shook him and woke him. Ltl .Adams said "We searched him from top to bot tom," but they did not discover the taped on poison phial which a medical examination- at head quarters later found hidden be tween his legs. Sleepily Ribbentrop dressed, muttering to himself. He then i (Continued on Page Three) ISH SIDE in An By The Associated Press Snow has ceased falling the Rockv -mountains .... . egg won't fry on a Texas side walk . . . Sections of the least and west coasts continue to steam today (Saturday) in their first swelter spells of the year. It seems the nation's weather is recovering from . touch of spring whimsy. Warming Up ,The Rocky mountains warmed up slightly after yesterday's eight inches of snow at Red Feather lakes in northern Col orado and lighter amounts in Wvomlne and Montana, with minimum temperatures of 21 at Big Piney, Wyo., 22 at Eureka, Utah, and 25 at West Yellow stone, Mont. Texas temperatures today were cooler than yesterday's 106 at Wink and 103 at Big Spring and Lubbock. ... Fog On Schedule ' California could see no relief until tomorrow, when a fog is expected to put the skids under readings that got as high as 105 in the Imperial valley yes terday. The humid east coast was be set by wind, thunderstorms and hail. . - A wind at Belmont In west ern New York ; uprooted 200 trees, disrupted electric and telephone service and caused in jury to one woman. New York City's 92 yesterday was its high est reading of the year, and the heat ' wave is expected to - con tinue, . By ALEX H. SINGLETON LONDON, June 16 W) Stan islaw Mikolajczyk, former Pol ish premier, flew to Moscow1 to day to confer on reorganizing the Warsaw eovernment while in second postWBFdispute-Brit-, ain was reported authoritative; ly to have rejected France's pro posal . lor a live-power- discus sion of middle east problems. ; Both.-develooments were pre liminaries to the next Big Three conference, scheduled in Berlin somtime before July 26. Accompany Leader Accompanying - Mikolajczyk the peasant party leader, were Jan Stariczyk, : who-'was labor minister in -his London Polish government, and Jan Drokohow ski, a foreign, affairs expert in Mikolajczyk s group. A Moscow dispatch said pre liminary ' disctissions were un derway among Poles already on the scene. The Big Three com mission on Polish reorganiza tion Foreign Commissar Molo- .tovand the U. S. and British ambassadors to Russia - was said to have asked ailing Win centy Witos, 72-year-old former Polish premier, to attend the meeting. "Reign of Terror" The- Polish eovernment in London charged last night that a "reign of terrorism" existed throughout Poland, and demand ed immediate withdrawal of Russian troops and political po lice from Polish soil. . - As for the middle east, au thoritative Paris quarters said -Britain turned down the French request for a five-power confer ence. The Britlsn government previously ad expressed pref erence for a discussion, only by France,. Britain and the United (Continued on "age xnreej Civilian Housing Project Okayed - Approval of another 50-unit civilian housing project, for Klamath Falls was given today bv the national housing agency. The project will cost $155, 000. . Construction will begin soon, and it is expected the units will be located near the Main, street bridge, where an other project is now underway, . The new units will be design ed oarticularly for civilian em- doves of the naval air station. Marine Barracks and the rail- oads, according to Congress man Lowell stockman, wno wired the chamber of commerce about it. From Business To Pleasure 1 JksW - I '' jet t&J An ald.tvns landincr boat, which,, in the early days of the Pacific war was used to move men from" off-shore' transports 'to Jap-held beaches, now serves as a pleasure boat at the marine summer camp at Crescent lake, where leathernecks are carving a pleasure resort out ol tne wuaerness. lymcm um pn ODT Takes Over Trucking Industry In Chicago Area By The Associated Press As the result of presidential seizure orders, the office of de fense transportation took con trol of Chicago's trucking . in dustry today while employes of the Stanton Transit company ended a 27-day strike. The ODT's Chicago move in seizing 1700 lines was an ap parent effort to avert a second BORNEO, TRUK, OKINAWA SITES OF MOVEMENTS By-Passed Truk Said Bombarded By Navy TAX REVISION PLAN SET FOR CONGRESS By FRANCIS M. LEMAY WASHINGTON. June 16 (ff) Plans were laid today to speed through congress a tax revision program designed to improve the cash position of business and in dustry by $5,000,000,000 during reconversion. Chairman Doughton (D-N.C.) of the house ways and means committee announced he will in troduce the business-aid tax dm Monday. Rep Knutson (R-Minn.), repub lican leader of the tax-framing committee, predicted hearings can be completed and the bill passed by the house within a week or 10 days. The committee expects to open public hearings Tuesday. The -measure Dronoses no ma terial reduction in ultimate tax burdens, but is intended to speed nnstwar navments on rebates and credits due industry. This would make billions of dollars available for reconversion. No chanee in either the in dividual or corporation income tax rate is contemplated at this time. strike by the. city's union truck drivers and 'came amidst uncon firmed reports, that troops were moving into the' city. lor any emergency.. .. ..: , - The seizure order, issued in Washington yesterday, stemmed from a long-standing contro versy over wages and hours. - Return Ordered Meanwhile, striking bus driv ers and mecnamcs in eigm southern states were ordered by the war labor board yesterday to return to their jobs by Mon dav. In teleerams to Tri-State company officials and union of ficials, the eighth regional WLB at Dallas, Tex., said unless full operations were resumed by Monday, the case would be cer tified to tne national wlb ror action: In New .York, most city buses continued to run at A "slow down" pace in what officials of loca.1 100, Transport Workers union said was a protest against overwork and what the New (Continued on Page Three) . Blanche Sehonchin Enters Contest The last, aspirant for the title of rodeo queen for Klamath Buckaroo Days entered the con test today. . She vis Blanche Sehonchin, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Calvin Barney. Blanche is 18 years old and is 5 feet 6 inches in height. Shi is the great grand-daughter of Modoc Indian unlet scnon-chin. She was born in Klamath county and was raised on the Klamath Indian reservation. She will represent Sprague River in the "contest with queen's rid ing tryouts slated for Sunday at the fairgrounds. By LEONARD MILLIMAN Associated Press War Editor Three widely separated allied fleet movements were reported by Tokyo radio today, involving a threatened-third invasion of Borneo, the first naval bom bardment of the by-passed Truk: island fotress, and "suddenly in. creased" activity in Okinawa waters. The three unconfirmed ac tions were about 2500 miles apart at the points of a triangle reaching up to Japan's home waters, deep into the Dutch In dies and well out into the Pa cific. -, More than 20 warships, in cluding a carrier and three bat tleships; were said to be Hear ing Balikpapan, Borneo's major oil refinery center. The report coincided with an allied an nouncement that Australian troops had seized all initial ob jectives of their second Borneo invasion, begun only last Sun day, with the - capture of their third airfield on Brunei bay. New Blow Hinted A great increase in American naval forces around Okinawa, Tokyo said,, "may point to an enemy scheme to launch fresh, operations against the Japanese homeland." .. With less than 10,000 mostly second rate Japanese troops left on Okinawa, the "final phase" of the ground campaign on this naval and air base island will be over in less than a week, said Lt. Gen." Simon Bolivar Buckner Jr., whose' tenth army troops narrowed the Nipponese hold to eight square miles. ' ' Bombard Truk Naval bombardment of Truk, Tokyo said, was carried out yes terday by two: cruisers and four destroyers" fn: conjunction with a carrier attack which reached its third successive day today. The Japanese offered no explan ation for this attack, presum ably .by British forces, .on -the once mighty Nipponese base in the Caroline islands. Tokyo also reported more than 25 Superforts made four mine-laying expeditions into Japanese waters during the early morning hours. These mines are taking an unknown toll of the mikado's shipping in addition to the daily announced bags of air raiders. Today's re ports listed 14 coastal vessela and scnooners suns ana six wrecked on the ways mostly in Shanghai' waters. . While hundreds of American warships, loaded cargo vessels and landing craft are pouring into Okinawa waters, Tokyo said, U. S. naval patrols have been extended to within 200 miles of Japan. And These Are The Things That Didn't Happen Here, All Rumors To Contrary This is a story about several things that didn't happen here in the last few days, rumor and gossip to the contrary. . , It is not true that any Japa nese were captured here, al though a marine saw two men whom he believed to be Japa nese and who ran into the brush. It is not true that Japanese were found pouring poison into the water supply of the Marine Barracks. - It is not true that Japanese were shot or captured in the vi- either landed in, or was: re- cinity of the barracks water supply facilities. It is not true that marines shot one Japanese, two Japa nese, or three Japanese or any Japanese at Klamath Falls. Ma rines shot a lot of Japanese on Okinawa, all right, but "that's some distance away from here. It is not true that marines rounded up 50 Japanese or so In the Merrill district. It is not true that a balloon leased from, the Tulelake WRA center. . It is not' true that Sheriff Lloyd Low found Japanese in a cabin in the Swan lake district. It is not true that a, balloon landed on too of a building west of Klamath river. It was a copy of The Herald and News, either blown into the sky or dropped from a plane. It is not true that the bright (Continued on Page Three) L War bond sales totaling $335,- 618 have been made in the rural areas of Klamath county, with a total of $110,132 left to raise in " the final push of the 7th War Loan drive, according to figures released this morning by Mrs. Rose M. Poole; county war bond chairman and Mrs. Winnifred K. Gillen, county agricultural chair man for the drive. - Mrs. Poole and Mrs. Gillen, conferring with members of the agricultural division of the coun ty war finance committee, point ed out that a grand total of $445,- 1 750 is the quota set for rural Klamath county, to be reached by the end of the drive June 30. About $571,563 in bonds is still needed to put the entire county over the top of her quota. "Over tne top were live com munities, the first in the county to leach the "E" bond goal set bv the war finance committee: Dairy, Malin, Chiloquin, Sprague River, and tjhemuit. Plugging the & Dond saics. and expected to reach their auotas were the communities of Poe Valley, Langell Valley, Ivory Pine, Bonanza, illy, uncnrisi, Henley, Merrill and Algoma. Merrill canvassers are counting on a bond party on June 23 to round out tne quota ior mai area, pelican nay camp una Crescent Lake have not reported. j Cellar-dwellers in the cam paign for war funds are these communities, who have reported a temporary stand-still in bond sales while still short of quotas; Modoc Point, Hildebrand, Klam. ath Agency, Fort Klamath, Cres cent,. Beatty, Midland and Keno, Bulletin - POLYNESIAN WINNEh BALTIMORE, June. 16 (P) Polynesian today won the 55th Preakness with Hoop Jr. second and Darby Dieppe third. , 1,1 i m Ml i-