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About Herald and news. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1942-current | View Entire Issue (July 25, 1944)
fo)fo) M n i m lews ' MM"' I, nntlilntf IH'W oil the SbJn wl..a.i.t .1.1. morn. '.'.ring Goi'hlM-'l" imtl Hlmni- I--, tliii Gorman nunm n.ln UIHlor lilt- tfhvTlwn In complete trie ny wny. ,, mimed !'' . hi " German Inmanci" ffloermK L"""...r....nn ..(furl. V '""J ...viinlud countries. my una ,,,ilnn and Amur- K"wi-' " lhl i"ornin ' l"ns I... ... l,i,iu.l.llMjll!l i..,hnim iy iw ' fidjchcad. ".. nf whllt vn M U " ST'mw, !. CL.KAU It 1I (101 iUIIU Ml"'-" Luprtlnu m. orfBn.lv.. ' import"'".,,....,. We may r tf. " ,YU. Ml . .T. i, hcv IniU till Wll" v. i E K crumple up the nH P1' r..pi.r from kiore w.;";, r,..,. ,, ,r homo trout. ...a n....if,., imve advanced 'Ht jiui..." - . 40 MILES toward nnrw m .."v.. ... ..u Iin than 80 ".r,7. 7n m, v 20 :lti rem ino vuiuw ; ... f.iin. I ...rmuii nni.-j.iH. F , .11. ll,,.o urn nnlv two Curt forced 'march Irom Easl 'raula. , , ol nllnl rcnort SCCIlCJ 01 lanlc arouim nurwiw. , llOSCOW announce today M i,.i n.i.tli views her entry i...' Dn nnH ml entry 11)10 Zntpunl V Knunlrv. Members or me new mumnm . ..in ' Pnlnnrl (Russian. Coruorcd) aro going along with k. . ..A avmlm Bllll In mcll Cfl t IC iV" ...... -- .7 Lred town Ihcy jet un recruiting lllleea tor the ruijiou aiibi i kit ii tlnhting aionunUlo the fuulaiu. '. nut Pnlliti rnmmlttAa hai llSOWNED the Polliih govern- Ir.Hil-ln-exiie in i.oniioii kwiuv.ii ai been recounted by u mid ... RrllUh 1 TIuth tire ulrotif Enl Iknl In vrtlurn fnp thn nnrL l Poland lUMla may tnko the i'oici will DC Riven Hilton ui wttrn uormany. T Kcmi apparent that the nozli w 11 (.arrv nn thn war. oven nn Herman inll n Tnntf an thnV lontrol Germany. That itunda io reason, i no nazi gooia win it cooked whenever tho Gor- Inani itop IlKhtiiig. ' J0X PAPEN, In Turkey. cnd I a nam nlnrlftM nf n 1 1 Art I n rA lo Hitler. Note that Turkey HASN'T tone in yet, although reported not and bothered and ordering: bet' ihlpj into port the other 'HE Germain are clearly (lliht inc hardpr nn Ihn wenttrn rant than on Hie eastern. That ;y be algnlticant. Tho PRO ESSIONAL Bcnnrnln are in 'harBQ In the rant, nnmrnol. un all-OUt nazi. I thn hlu mtin in THERE la hard fluhlinn In ' Guam, but thn lnvnitinn nn. JPjara to bo coming; nlonn wofl. iTne TinlAn nn.iinllln nrn rn. wrted llRht and tho situation ' well in hand. 18,000 Jup CV nno nn n.lni.. l.... . . await uhuund, 11 ii on Siilpnn, r."vjr oucrcmry roiTCsuil 10' I . --ja Wllll.dll, UUIllll IIIHI llll" ware tho "key that will unlock hin..;:ju, "ar?"j 1,10 r""f "u V"'na." Among lliem, y provide basca aggregating iHi-iJ""10 .m"es with oigni Uiki ,.nntl Ilvo harbor within IB in miu. t i lk J . . UUiJUII. ..m ""I King the other dny Si 1500'"lle n about the "eclive radius of the fleet from Will i. wiiirinnos isinnas li.,, y" r larincst advanced JAP radio commentator to- tDeakln. if oiraiogicany ?; l'l?,flm'hng not yet Sll? dollvcr tho coup do nnu , U u"cmy tu. .) licet." Whaihn ?0.. "cornfully. ham Vi. ;""" inai mo jup (rrS.'" wl be to hit us .T 00 Page Two) hbes in Woods 5ee Two Bears children, SI? 'bo scare of t.V,1 nun rn. i. V" WO C lltlrnn h... lives uiron. returned Is and- in had seen cub. The .nnnrl an1 'ormcdZ'lfho woods ""m and thn . . w" 1 Jean S lnt 'bo bears hSL1 P')on. aim th,. roclts at naa run, ruafc'fWt hurt nnnn n ee, snm. inoy rocks L..21' ehlldren described' the ""iier hear . : ear s a brown oenr, PRICE 5 CENTS Yanks Troops Smash Toward Capital of Guam U. S. PACIFIC KI.EET HEAD QUAHTEHS, PEAIll, HARBOR, July 25 (!') Fighting Amer-Ic-nns, bent on completu coniiucnt of tho Mnrlnnnn. have stormed almost a mile Inland on Tlnlan and captured the western third of tho Ulnnd'i main airdrome. At Gunm, 125 mlirs to tho south, they have Isolated an other major airstrip and arc hammering at the approaches to Agnna, capital of the former U. S. posscsMon. Casualties Light ' Of Tinlan, where the marines landed Sunday at 7:40 a. m. Ad miral Chester W. Nlmltz said In a communique: "Our casualties through July 23 (Sunday) were light. Tho situation is consider ed well in hand." American casualties on Guam through July 22 wcro 34B killed, 110 missing and 1500 wounded. War Correspondent Clinton Green said murines went ashore on Tlnian after probably the greatest half-hour air, naval and land-based bombardment yet concentrated on a singlo island In the Pacific. The Japanese did not open (Continued on Page Two) Japs Will Keep On Waging War, Says Admiral WASHINGTON, July 25 P) Admiral Ernest J. King, navy commonder In chief, declared to day that regardless of tho change In tho Japanese cabinet, tho en emy "will contlnuo to wago war with all the power they possess." Ho told a news conference that obviously the Tojo cabinet, did not fall unless mere was dis satisfaction on tho part of mil itary leaders with tho conduct oi the war. King stated that it Is certain thoro will bo "somo changes In tho methods of waging war" un der tho now Japanese cabinet. "But whether this means they will go more nearly on tho de fensive or rather become more agRrcssiva remains to be' seen," King said. Reds Not fo Form Rule in Poland LONDON, July 25 (P) Tho Mriscnw radio broudcast In an official statement tonight that the Russian government viewed the entry of tho red army into Po land as an entry inio a incnaiy country and that no soviet organ izations would be established In Poland. TIDOFI DROME TAKEN I II Diplomatic Break Between U. S.. Argentina, Complete By JOHN M. HIGHTOWER WASHINGTON, July 25 (yP) The recall to Argentina of Am bassador Adrlnn Escobar com pletes the diplomatic break be tween Washington and Buenos Aires which has been dove op ing since the Farrell regime took office last January. Diplomatic quarters here awaited with consldorablo in terost tomorrow's promised statement from Buenos Aires as a possible hint whether last night's action isto bo followed by the withdrawal of Argen tina's ambassadors to other American capitals or whether Escobar Is to, bo the only one affected, . .Wedga Policy In tho latter event, tl,e,moY,c would be interpreted in Wash ington to mean that the Argon tlno government headed by President Edolmiro Farrell, Is pursuing a policy of trying to drive a wedge into Pan Amer ican unity and split off some of the South American countries from the United States. -. To combat this the other In The ShitHla Advance in Marianas Trailers Thl nlriura shows th m&am f ' ' , ' ' . - - . f " - V - t3br.'lMK ' llTirQ3 U' .! di 1-s-JtV , " ' ; ,)''"" agency as a stop-gap relief for a serious housing shortage. In-migrant essential workers are eligi ble -to occuoy tha trailers, which are of modern design, soma rectangular and some tear-drop in shape. Interested persona-may contact C. A. Haydtn, manager, at tha trailer camp on Wash burn way.. . .. : . . . - INDICTMENT OF 26 F.UP.EKA. Cnlif.. July 25 fl. All indictment-charging 2fl-J4pJ aneac-Ainericans 01 wie iuicinKe segregation center with selective service act violations has been dismissed by U- S. District Judge Louis E. Goodman,- who ruled that nn intornco was not accord ed duo process of law, .Ruling In one case, . Goodman said that tho internee was in cus tody udder a presidential citation and "is under the circumstances not a free agent nor Is any plea he may make free or voluntary, uiul henco he is not accorded due process in this very proceeding.!' Goodman's decision said "it Is shocking to the conscience that an American citizen be confined on tho ground of disloyalty and then, wliilc so under duress and restraint, bo compelled to serve In the armed forces or prosecuted (Continued on Page Two) Spellman Denies Peace Reports ROME, July 25 (P) Archbish op Francis J. Spellman of New York prepared todoy to leave for front lino areas after formally denying persistent reports that his visit to the Vatican was link ed with possible p:nce overtures on tho part of Popo Pius XII. Vatican quarters nlso denied that a peace proposal was the subject of the archbishop's con versations with the pontiff, or that tho. popo was expected to como forward with any peace plan. - Informed of tho publication of reports in tho United States that ho had discussed a "papal peace plan" with the pope Sunday, Archbishop Spellman Issued a denial through a .spokesman. 'American nations have Insisted on taking no action regarding Argentina except after consul tation among themselves and agreement on a course satisfac tory to all, This was stressed particularly by Secretary of Stato Hull at his press confer ence yesterday when he dis closed that a statement on poli cy would be Issued but that the need for consultation with all tho American governments would delay it several days. Surprise Move Despite, the recall from Buenos Aires of U. S. Ambas sador Norman Armour and dip lomatic representatives of other Latin American republic?, the decision of the Argentine gov ernment to withdraw Escobar came as something of a surprise. Pro-Argentina sources here havo tntorprctdd the recalls of ambassadors from Buenos Aires as presaging a shift in feeling and the Impending recognition of Farrell's regime. .The present Argentine regime has not been recognized by the United States because of its al leged pro-nazl' leanings. - Camutde Wonderland KLAMATH FALLS, OREGON, Ready For Occupancy of th cams of 55 trailers sat up Red Troops 50 Miles From Warsaw After Splitting German Armies in Poland LONDON,-July.J5 () Ian troops striking toward lha Baltic hare cut tha uaugaypllt Riga railway and to the south other lorlet forces hare thrust within two and one-half miles of Blalyatok in Old Poland, Moscow announced tonight. . , By DANIEL, DE. LUCE MOSCOW, July 25 P) Swift Russian columns paced by churn ing tanks, Kuban cossacks and Ml DOME FIRE The Mt. Dome fire in nearby northern California was under control today after blackening 16,000 acres ot brush and grass lands. i Fire crews, Including 60 ma rines from the Klamath Falls Marine Barracks, patrolled the long fire fronts In the Modoc national forest. Barring a high wind, it was believed the fire could be held within bounds without further difficulty, and the fire camps were being broken up today. Lightning Fire The fire was set by lightning last Thursday evening. A' high wind made it Impossible for the (Continued on Page Two) Five Register For Contest Five attractive local girls reg istered Tuesday to become con testants in the Miss Klamath con test, sponsored, by the Junior chamber of commerce to select this county's entrant in the Miss Oregon contest at Portland. Entrants Tuesday were Doreen Williams, Virginia Howard, Edrle Smith, Peggy Keating and Jean Bolin. : To qualify for the contest, girls must be unmarried and be between the ages of 18 and 26. The winner will be chosen by Impartial, competent judges on the basis of the merits of the girl as to personality, talent and photogenic features. . Time Not Ripe For Jap Attack ' By The Asaociated Press Several United . States task forces "with powerful groups of aircraft carriers as the mainstay" are maneuvering in the waters of the Marianas, some 1500 miles from Tokyo, and the time is not yet ripe for our fleet to come out and attack the enemy," the Tokyo radio asserted today. , The broadcast by Dome, of ficial Japanese news argency, quoted the naval commentator Masanorl Ito as. saying: ; "Strategically speaking, the time to deliver the coup de grace to the enemy has : not yet ar rived." - , TUESDAY, JULY 25, 1944 hara by the national housina awainis of planes were:K'S3 fbarr 50 miles today from , Warsaw after splitting German armies in the heart of Poland by -capturing Lublin and l,ukow.- The Russian drive over the un obstructed-plains carried the red army -40 miles forward in 24 hours. More than 12 hours ago, they were on the approaches of siedice (wntcn we uermans said they had evacuated), 50 miles east of the Polish capital. 20 Milei From Wisla The. Soviets were less than 20 miles from the Wisla (Vistula) river, which flows by Warsaw and forms the last natural bar- rier to Germany itself. A swift crossing ot tne wisla would out- lianu tne Warsaw region and ex pose tne garrison of the city of 1.265.700 to attack from the south. German Silesia lies within 150 miles of advanced Kussian forces which splashed across the San river. ; Panic In Warsaw Red pilots report scenes of panic around Warsaw, with roads choked with transport. The main frontal assault toward Warsaw was 50 miles wide and indica tions were that other army (Continued on Pago Two) Pep Talk Given By Mussolini ; LONDON, July 25 (P) Beni to Mussolini observed the first anniversary of his fall from power by giving a pep talk to day to fascist troops being trained by the Germans for ac tion on the Italian front. "Don't feel anxiety about fac ing other Italians in the firing line," Mussolini was quoted by the Berlin radio as admonish ing the trainees. He returned to his headquarters following a visit with Adolf Hitler. Warning that any fascist sol dier "who makes reservations of any kind Is a traitor," Mus solini added: "He who docs not fight today merely upholds the illusion of being alive. He who does not fight is morally dead." Baseball Scores NATIONAL LEAGUE R. H. E. Pittsburgh 15 20 1 New York 0 6 1 Butcher and Camelll: Barthel- son, Seward (2) and Lombard!, Berry (8). , . R. . H. E Cincinnati : 6 11 0 Boston :. 2 9 0 . Carter and Mueller; . Cardoni and Hofferth. . . . R. H. E, Chicago 14 18 1 Brooklyn 6 13 5 Lynn, Wyse (4) and Williams: Warren, Branca (4) Fuchs (5) Gregg (7) and Bragan. AMERICAN LEAGUE , 1 , R. H.' E. Boston ..;.....:.....7 16 1 Detroit 3 7 1 Terry: Hughson (7) and Wag ner; Gentry, Gorslca (5) Eaton (6) and Richards. iMtiiiiii(wr.'"w July 25. 1944 Max. (July 24) 85 Min ... 81 Pracipitation last 24 hours 00 Stream vaar to data 10.42 Normal 12.10 roracasti Thunder showers. Nazi Control Of Government Alade Stronger LONDON, July 25 OP) Adolf Hitler decreed tonight a dras tic streamlining of the German ing nasi party leaders with rest powers and ordering appoint ment of a plenipotentiary who could in the future "demand in formation from and give instructions to the highest authorities." (This wording suggested tha possibility that even Hitler might on occasion be subject to questioning or direction of his subordi nates. However, tha great probability was that "highest raich authorities" referred to administrative . heads, not : tha fuehrer himself. (Relchmarshal Goerlng in the past has been looked upon as Hitler's heir epparent and possible successor if German leader ship attempted to secure something better than unconditional surrender). A Today's decree, as broadcast from Berlin, said Goering, ap pointed chairman of the council for the defense of the reich, would "propose to me" (Hitler) a plenipotentiary. In turn Goer ing named Propaganda Minister Paul Joseph Goebbels to that post, Berlin announced. Total Mobilization The decree ordered total mo bilization of Germany and oc cupied territories for Germany's fight. C In C Earlier ' Gestapo Chief Heln rlch Himmler had been named commander in chief of the Ger man home army as an after math of the announced bomb attempt last Thursday on Hit ler's life. A vast blood purge of the Prussian military leadership, from general officers down to majors, had been reported in progress in Germany since then. Goering to Supervise "The announcement by DNB, official German news agency, said the coroulenV Goering will suoervise German railways,' the German postal service,' all' pub-lie- Institutions and Industries with-the-'-view-of limiting or simplifying all matters not di rectly connected with the war effort,' He may Issue directives to the! highest reich authorities. "Goering has to adapt the en tire -.public life to tne require ments of tjptal warfare in every possible moment," the Berlin announcement said,-'"in partic ular. Goering has to look after all public meetings and institu tions to.be shaped according to the aims emanating from total (Continued on Page Two) Heavies Attack Launching Site LONDON, July 25 (P) Brit ish heavy bombers attacked to day "a site which appeared to be connected with the enemy threatened use of long distance rockets," the air ministry said. The Germans have asserted thev were nreparine great ten- ton projectiles which they could hurtle across the Atlantic: an assertion discounted by most mil itary experts. The-air ministry -did not lo cate the site. The main force of Lancaster bombers was used to pummel the platforms in north ern France from which the nazis have been -launching one-ton ro bot flying;' bombs against Eng land; , - AP Photographer Killed in Action LONDON, July 25 () Bede Irvin, Associated Press . war photographer, was killed in ac tion on the Normandy front to day, U. S. army authorities an nounced. . Word from the public rela tions office of the U. S. ninth air force said Irvin was killed near : Pont Hebert, - four miles north of St. Lo. This was veri fied by two Red Cross repre sentatives. Petition for Rehearing Of Folkes ' Case Denied SALEM, July 25 (ff) The state supreme court denied a petition for rehearing today of Robert E. Lee Folkes, 22, Los Angeles negro dining car cook under death sentence for the "Lower 13" knife-slaying of Mrs. Martha Virginia James on Janu ary 23, 1943. - The court's action today paves the -way for an appeal, by Folkes to' the United ' States supreme court. The Oregon supreme court, by a 5-2 decision, upheld Folkes conviction a month ago. The decision denying the mo tion for rehearing, was an nounced orally from the bench. " The court took time out from its summer vacatiqn to come back today to act on the Deli- tlon. It will go back to work on septemrjer o.u : 1 Mrs. JameX-wlfe of a naval ensign, -was Killed In her berth mmmmimmmimm tut year 17.8S Number 102)9 government, endowing top-rank YOUTH KILLED IN A motorcycle accident Mon day evening claimed the life of Lloyd Gale Balderston, 17, of Medford. The accident occurred on Bly mountain aDout 30 miles east of Klamath t ans on lugn way 66. Young Balderston was com ing toward Klamath Falls about 5 o'clock when his motorcycle was thoueht to- have, hit loose gravel, causing the front wheel to jacknife and run the machine off the road, according to state police : reports. The boy was thrown clear but received head injuries. He was rushed by ambulance to Klamath Valley hospital where he passed away at about 8 o'clock Monday night. . ;' . ii.'.. .. J ' Fate of Jews in ' Hungary Rests : On Regent LONDON. July 25 UP "The fate of some 500,000 Jews left in Hungary, rested today ori de cisive action' by the regent, Adm: Nicholas Horthy. The Vatican and the International Red Cross are" understood to have inter: ceded in an effort to halt hand-. ine them over to the Germans, and Horthy was reported last week in Bern to nave promised to stop forcible evacuation of the Jews. London sources described as a "blackmail oner" a repori from Hungary which quoted a Hungarian editor as declaring, "so far the only Jews who nave been killed in Hungary have been killed by Anglo-Saxon bombs. Only a cessation of air raids can prevent an outbreak of passionate anti-semitism." 1 o,463 Casualties Listed From Invasion of Sdipan WASHINGTON, July 25 (SV Navy Secretary Forrestal report ed today that Amerlcan: casual ties in the conquest of Saipan in the Western - Pacific" Marianas group totaled 16,463 men.-lnclud-ing 3409 killed in action,' 13,049 wounded and 365 missing. : He told a news conference that more than 5000 of the wounded already had returned to duty and are now participating in the at tack against the Japanese on Tin lan island, also In the Marianas.- "This reduces our net losses at Saioan by about a third," he said, "and it speaks volumes for both the morale of the troops and the effectiveness of the medi cal corps. The enemy dead on Saipan, he said, totaled 20,720 known 'to have been killed that many on a Southern Pacific passenger train in Linn county. Folkes' appeal was based on the fact that the state improperly introduced a - stenographer's memorandum as though it were a signed confession. " The entire supreme court held this improp er, with the majority holding Folkes would have been convict- i : ii . ii ,, r eu wiinuut me-aiiegea conies- sion, and the other two justice! demanding a new trial. . The Oregon supreme court's mandate will be sent immediate ly to the Linn- county circuit court, which will fix a new date for Folkes' execution in'the state ?irison gas chamber, Folkes' at orney, Leroy L. Lotnax, Port land, who has announced he would appeal to the U. S. su preme court, 'then would,- obtain a stay of execution . from the Oregon supreme court. i 1 GROUND DRIVE BURSTS FORTH -ilRlNDY ' . " i Warplanes S u p p o r t ". Action Along " Front ; Bv GLADWIN HILL SUPREME HEADQUARTERS ALLIED EXPEDITIONARY FORCE, July 25 (JP) Supported by a massive armada of some 4000 warplanes, the American and British armies burst forth at both ends of the 100-mile Nor mandy front today, and shoved the Germans backward in prob ably the greatest coordinated ground drive since D-Day. - Three thousand U. S. planes," Including a record mission oi 1500 heavy bombers, smashed at the Germans opposing the new' American offensive,- location ot. which was not disclosed. - Initial Gains - Hundreds of other planes sup. ported the British-Canadian push south. of Caen. -In quick: initial gains of more than a mile, British-Canadian tanks and infantry battling toward open tank coun-' try captured two towns, despite! fierce resistnee by at least two; German SS armored divisions. ' "Fighting continues very, strenuously "on both the Amer lean and British sectors, supreme) headquarters declared. - .; .- Details Secret - - : '- Throughout the day,- head-! quarters kept secret all details' of the American land drive. The! U. S. first army has been strung along a winding front - fromj , . (Continued on Page Two) Pack Train to Recover Bodies 1 Of Five Airmen 1 i COLOR ADO - SPRINGS, Colo. July 25 fyP) -A .pack train head-, ed into rugged mountain country., today to bring out to Camp Hale, . . Colo.," thS bodies of 'five airmen found yesterday in the wreckage oi -their B-26' medium bomber, missing since last November 18. ! The plane was on a routine flight from Salt Lake City to iU home army base at Pratt, Kans, when It smashed against a moun.. tainside. v Col: ' William D.- Tipton', com mandant of Peterson field here, announced yesterday the men aboard included 2nd Lt. Selwyu M. Mozzini, Eureka, Calif. -; : Negroes Denied Voting Right COLUMBIA, S. C, July 25 () Five negroes were denied vot ing privileges here-today -in the , state's' "white 'democratic party primary for nomination- of can didates for the ; United States seriate, state and county offices. Party membership rules 'pro vided that only - "white demo crats" could participate. have - been- :buried- by American ir oops, in aacuuon,-ne saiu, Jap anese' prisoners of war numoer 1707 . and that 14,192 . .civilians have been-interned. . , ; .'. t -.Prisoners Bagged i The number j' of prisoners , taken .on. Saipan is by far the greatest taken in any operations against the Japanese in the war to date," the navy-secretary said. - On s Guam,- 'Forrestal said, American casualties have been moderate,, while. those of the en emy have been heavy. In one. Japanese counterattack, he said, - "We killed at least Z7U of therm This is over three-quarters of the number of our dead .in the first two days of our entire attack on the island." - - ' ' t Outstanding Achievement "The attack on Tinian is being; made by the same troops that conquered Saipan. After 24 days of the meanest kind of fighting through the canefields and caves, followed by 10 days of so called rest, tHese men are in shape to conduct a second major assault. This is an outstanding military achievement," he slated, Forrestal' described Guam, Tinian and Saipan as "the key which will unlock the door to Japan the Philippines and the coast of China." He asserted ' their occupation will provide bases aggregating 300 square miles and containing eight air fields and five harbors within 1500 miles of Japan and the Phil- j-,,r,- lpplnes' Siimsoh to Talk Tqniighi on Radio ' WASHINGTON, July 25 ,(P) War. Secretary Stimson is to ad dress the nation tonight at 7:15 Pacific war -time in a radio re port (Blue and Mutual networks) on his recent triprto the Euro pean v. fronts. V'