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About The Evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942 | View Entire Issue (May 20, 1925)
WEDNESDAY, MAY 20, 11)25 PAGE EIGHT THE LUMBEliLOGUIi 'THE KLAMATH LUMBERLOGUE Established March 9, 1S25 A weekly paper lor the men and women employed In the lumber In dustry of Klamath County. Issued every Monday HOWARD W1NNAUD Editor PA VOI W- TI.MHKR TAX EXKStPTIOX As Iho pooplo of the country rec ognize (hat Iho old-time ad valorem tax hastens cutting of mature tim ber at the game time that it forbids replanting and regrowth of the for t. that aro seeking changes in their laws that shall remove this obstacle to timber conservation and reforestation. In some States con stitutional amendments are requir ed, and as these must be submitted to the peoplo it is necessary that tho voters shall understand the situation In order that they may approve such changes in their fundamental laws. Of course the best agency for bring ing a matter of this kind to the at tention of the -voters is the daily newspaper, and any State is fortun ate to have editors competent and . willing to perform this service. Californians aro undertaking so to amend their constitution as to exempt both fruit and, forest trues from the general tax during the period of growth. In presenting the issue to the people in the proper light forestry organizations and lum bermen are receiving the aid of the press, as indicated by the following excellent . editorial from the San Francisco Chronicle which appeared under the caption, "Replanting For ests; Proposed Constitutional Amendment Giving Tax Relief Pro vides Solution of Basic Probl-em": The proposed constitutional amendment to exempt replanted tim ber lands from taxation for forty years embodies the solution of the chief problem In practical reforesta tion. In most cases the owner who would gladly replant ' the timber lands he has cut over can not do so because he can not carry the burden of taxes through the long period re quired to mature the new lumber crop. California contains great areas of cut-over lands of little use for any other purpose that might be refor ested It released from taxes during the growing period.. The proposed : amendment provides relief for forty ears, which may be enough for the redwood areas and may lie too little for the pine districts. If the amend - ment passes, ins effect will soon clear up this point, and correction, if found necessary, may be made lat er. For a ' quarter of a century or . more The Chronicle has Insisted that the. only proper way to collect pub lic revenue from timber land Is to tax the crop when harvested. To tax the land with its original stand, the growth of ccutiirica, is to compel cutting In excess .of current demand and thereby to cause waste of a na tural resource Irreplaceable in per fection except by more slow centur ies of growth. And if only the, crop were taxed tho owner would be free to replant the land, no matter how long tho growing period. Heavily timbered counties have opposed this idea. The faster the timber was cut the busier and mora prosperous thoy saw themselves. And if they did not tax their timber lands what else had they to tax? But a sad awakening came to some of them when their timber was all cut. Tho busy logging camps van ished, the thronged mill towns fell to pieces, and the cut-over lunds went Into brush, not very sturdy at tnx-liearing. The proposed amendment, while it does not go tho full distance of The Chronicle's attention, is in line. It promises to help the cut-over dis tricts, regenerate themselves and gradually to make permanent an in dustry and revenue source that oth erwise is only temporary. . It must not be forgotten that the great areas of timber in the nation al forests in California pay no taxes. When it sells timber to a -lumberman the Federal government is thus able to collect from him in the price he pays the equivalent of the taxes paid by the private timber land own er. The amendment should tend to equalize matters. A fact to be noted is that The Chronicle has been advocating a sev erance tax tor a quarter of a cen tury. Eventually, it is to bo hoped, the whole country will come around to its way of thinking. The misfor tune is that It should not have done so long ago in order that millions of acres of cut-over land might have been growing trees instead of lying idle and paying little or no taxes. Tax exemption and fire protection are indispensable to any reforesta tion program, and they are both in the hands of the people. TOTAL KOKK8T FIKK LOSS, $.VM,(00,000 A Y K:Ki - Modification of exlstllng tax methods as far as they are applic able to land used in growing timber crops Is essential if America's idle forest land is to be put back into a condition of high productivity. Land growing tree crops, which take many years to mature, ought not to be valued for taxation the same as land growing corn crops which ma ture in a space of five months. The Clarke-McKary Act provides for an economic study of taxation condi tions In the several forest regions of the country. Several States have already adopted, special tax laws covering forest land actually grow ing tree crops. Lumbermen! I 1 i You Can't Beat f Kelly-Spring fields at this price! Kelly-Springfields 31x4 6-ply cords .. $ 20.00 32x4 6-ply cords 21.9S 33x4 6-ply cords 23.95 33x44 8-pIy cords . 28.70 33x5 8-pIy cords 35.54 30x5 8-ply cords '34.44 35x5 8-pIy cords 33.75 36x6 '12-ply cords 60.00 40x8 12-ply cords 122.80 32x6 12-ply cord 58.65 I ALSO From $1 to $2.50 reduction on each tire. : "j: if you put it on your car yourself. ALSO Tire insurance, saving you fVom worry about any road hazard. Ask about it. HUB TIRE SHOP Chas. Johnson, Mgr. 502 So. 6th. Phone 616 to Whllo the Forest Servlco places the annual timber loss through for est fires nt an average of J1S.000, 000, E. T." Allen, forester of the Na tional Lumber Manufacturers As sociation, puts tho annual merchant able timber loss nt $25,000,000, hut In addition ho estimates the poten tial value of unmerchantable young trees destroyed each yeur nt $75.- 000,000, makiug the total average limber loss $100,00 tlOOA. Hut Hint is only one-fifth of the nltlinnle loss, as the loss of market for labor and supplies that vauislies forever with the destruction of $100,000, 000 worth (actual or potential val ue) of timber is placed at (400,000, 000. These items take no account of soil destruction, erosion, flood damage,' diminution of public rev enues, and Injury to business and contiguous property. "Fire-prevention." says Mr. Allen, has been said to be nino-teutlis of forestry. It this be true nine-tenths of our effort, and more, ought to bo centered upon the definite task of arousing the American people to fire-cousclousuess. Not tires but the owner of the hand that lighta the fire is the public's enemy. The prob lem, therefore, ls not a flra hunt but a man hunt." A PEHPETUAL KEKOURCE Timber is a great natural re source that may be forever re newed. I'nllko petroleum, cotil and other minerals the products of the forest may be used ou a perpetual supply basis if treated as timber crops. Our forests can be matlo to yield annually more mnterta) than they now do until tho end of time. But it requires national policy and thought. Though China Is the most densely populated nation in the world, it has Immense areas of land that are practically non-productive. The forests of northern China were exterminated centuries ago but the land was useless for agriculture. It is desert now or little better. Cli matic conditions In tho forest re gions of the United States are Buch that the forests may be restored even on the worst "burns." Ameri can Forest Week has been pro claimed by President Coolldgo as a time tor concentration of public thought and (iio development of public opinion favorable to policies that will perpetuate America's for est resources. National.- Lumber Manufacturers Association. FORESTS SUPPORT A good authority calculates that one-tenth of the American people are supported by industries do pendent on forest materials. Ac cording to the National Lumber Manufacturers association 1,100,000 persons are directly employed in the industries that produce and ro manuracture forest material. Regu lar cropping of the 470,000,000 acres of forest land now remaining will always maintain 12,000,000 people. ' If the forests are to be virtually abandoned when tho standing timber crop Is removed a great disruption of economic rela tions will follow. Moreover, Ameri ca will needlessly be deprived of one of Its greatest sources of natur al wealth. The forests have con tributed incalculably to the piling up of our huge national wealth. Moreover, Ilka agriculture, but un like mining, the forests are not In herently exhaustible. Forests may be grown forever on tho samo land without exhausting1 it. There is a fierce competition among the na tions for control of raw material. The United States may, if It will, always own and control a suffici ent supply of forest products. The first steps involve a national for est policy, protection against forest fires, equitable taxation of forest land, and wise extension of public ly owned forests. - Incendiarism, smoking and camp fires were tho three principal causes of man-caused fires within tho national forests during 1924. Why does such a large part of the public become so excited over the clanging of a gong announcing a fire in a town or city, and only Idly wonders why a heavy smoke pall blankets many sections of the country during the summer sea son? ' President Coolldgc. In addressing tho national conference of tho Util ization of forest products, held last November In Washington, dcclured that "a- troo saved Is a troe grown." 3E . Hi'' noon ! It As soon as I can shear another thousand sheep I will make up your summer underwear. In the meantime some of you fel lows may need some of the regular sizes in underwear. The , v quality is there and the PRICES ARE RIGHT. 95 c UNCLE SAM WORK SHIRTS Blue, Gray or Khaki FuU Cut Sizes 14 to 19 . Khaki Pants, Whipcords & Qg $ QQ and Canvass I t0 B From a 30 inch Waist to a 48 inch WAIST OVERALLS 1.50 and 1.85 BIB OVERALLS 1.50 and 2.00 WORK SHOES AND LOGGERS . Weyenberg Work Shoes, 3.35 to"8.50 ' Chippewa and Saddler Loggers, 11.00 to 17.50 A shoe for any kind of work My personal guarantee behind every article in this store Lloyd. v sin CLOTHIER Main at Ninth St. . ' "Home of the Workingman" In tho last flvo years forest firoB have burned more or less destruc tively and with much repetition- about 4 5,000,000 acres of land. Less than 25,000,000 have been cut over In the same time. Sales of timber from all national forests aro made on the perpotual crops aro grown. to take tho pluce of the old. Branches, tree tops, and slash, are cleaned up and burned so thoy will not form, a flro hnz ard.'iiiTtienground llS'ilnft In a eon dIUon 'favorable utoi natural! refor estation. - . :i r 3E shaw-bertrAm CAMP (That's whore the hot cakes lose thulr flavor on the table overnigt. Mrs. J. F. Potter returned 'to hor home In Eugene last week. Mr. Potter, Willis, and Dutch John went fishing Saturday afternoon. Mr. Noble, saw flior, left for the Falls on business. He contemplates buying a car. Chas. Mcssner, top loader, and wife also went to tho Fulls over Sunday, while Hughsio, jammer in- gmeer, and his wife went to Mml-ford. Those Kirk-Ccuk-Housc-IIIue The fellows aro so weuk, They can ahrdly spoak, And the cook tobacco cliewi, Some say be uses hduozo. Where the Hot Cakes loie !:,clr flavor on the table over niRht. there's' fruit of nltie kin; Thoy mix them all, and throw In There's fruit of nine kinds; Peaches, strawberries, pears, and cherries, all mixed In a bowl. And they mash-them up. and stir them with a six foot pole. " HAS FLU O. R. Trewartha, floormun In tho Algoma factory, was confined to his homo during tho past week with a severe attack of tho flu. Trewartha will bo romomborod an tho man who was lost In the Tnlo lake region during tho zoro weather of last December. American character has boon built upon a forest background. America's wealth has been largely derived from Its forest resources. Ilqth chnrcater and prosporlty will suffer If the nation's woodlands aro allowed to dwindle away. Millions of persons vlultod tho na tional forests and national parks during 1921 for recroatlonnl pur poses. This llluntrutes tho oxtnnt to which tho public Is using Its for ests as whoIoHima playgrounds and what Amorlcan Forest Week means to those who now seek and will seek America's forested land for recreational purposes.' 1 ICO Leads Again $ 1 3.9 5 Capacity, 90 Ampere hours. For Ford, Star, Buick, Chev; Studeoaker Light Six Essex, etc. Timberleague Schedule ': . ' " .y?-:',..;V' .' : May 24 r -Pelican Bay vs. Tennant'at Tennant. Lamm's Mill vs. Algoma at Algoma. May 31 , Pennant vs. Lamm's at Modoc Point. Algoma vs. Pelican Bay at Pelican City. June 7 Algoma vs. Tennant at Tennant. Lamm's vs. Pelican Bay at Modoc Point. ' : June 14 Tennant vs. Pelican Bay at Pelican City. -Algoma vs. Lamm's at Modoc Point. June 21 . ) -,,'. , Lamm's vs. Tennant at Tennant. . ; ' . , Pelican vs. Algamo at Algoma. . ' . ' . June 28 : Tennant vs. Algoma -at Algoma.-. . Pelican vs. Lamm's at Pelican City. . THE BATTERY, SERVICE STATION Wm. E. Mueller 613 Klamath Phone 841 Beware of Fakirs We are the only authorized Singer Sowing Mnchlns representatives In Klamath County,.. No pthor storo, firm or portion Is authorized to soil our machlpos. Howare of pooplo trying ito soil you a now Singer, no It Is oltlior not paid for pr it hi second hand. - Wo havo a numbor of used Singers,. Whites, Standnrila and othor makes, all In excellent condition, at prices and torms that aro right. Wo ropalr All makos of machines and aro export in our lino. Whon buying a towing ma chine buy from avowing machine company, Sewing Lessons Free SINGER SEWING MACHINE COMPANY ft I ll4Nj8thKiamath Falls-Phone 828 J