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About The Bonneville Dam chronicle. (Bonneville, Or.) 1934-1939 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 29, 1937)
TW O THE B O N N E V IL L E F R ID A Y , JA N U A R Y 2 0 , 1937 DAM C U R O X I C L E Review of the History - Making Events of the World By EDWARD W. PICKARD © Western Newspaper Union. Morgan May Resign as Chairman of T V A sen a n d the re c o rd s of the F lint A lliance. He c h a rg e d th a t Boysen UM ORS w e re c u rre n t In W ash w as w orking w ith G e n e ral M otors to b re a k th e strik e. ington th a t D r. A rth u r E . M or G o v e rn o r M urphy said he w as still gan w ould soon re sig n as c h a irm a n try in g to “ w ork out the situ atio n ” . of the T en n essee V alley a u th o rity By his d irectio n th e N ational G uard as the re s u lt of his d e ta c h m e n ts in F lin t w ere kept in long a n d b itte r d is the back g ro u n d . a g re e m e n t w ith D i R re c to r D av id Lilien- thal o v e r TVA poli cies. B oth th e g en tlem en w e re in the c a p ita l a n d it a p p e a re d th ey h ad laid th e ir c a se s b e fore P r e s i d e n t R oosevelt fo r his decision as to w hich should be th e le a d A. E . M organ e r. L ilie n th a l, who w as fo rm e rly W isconsin u tilitie s co m m issio n er u n d e r G ov. P h il La F o llette, fa v o rs u n re le n tin g w a r fa re on p riv a te u tility in te re sts. D octor M organ, on th e o th e r hand, doesn’t w a n t a “ fight to a finish” but, r a th e r , a co -o p erativ e effort to pool public an d p riv a te e le c tric ity in th e S o u th e ast in o rd e r to end TVA’s le g a l w a r w ith th e p riv a te in te re sts. The c h a irm a n , how ever, stood a lm o st alone am ong th o se who a re sh ap in g th e a d m in is tra tio n ’s pow er policy. He issued a s ta te m e n t to th e p re ss se ttin g fo rth his view s b u t it d id n ’t a ro u se m u ch sy m p a th y in high circles. D ecision in th e co n tro v e rsy is n e c e s s a ry soon fo r th e first big con tr a c t b etw een TVA and p riv a te u til ity in te re sts e x p ire s F e b ru a ry 3 and th e question of ren e w al m u st be se t tle d before then. D raftin g of a n a tio n a l pow er pol icy w as ask ed by the P re s id e n t of a c o m m ittee h ead ed by S e c re ta ry of th e In te rio r Ickes. H e said th a t th is policy, once established, would apply to all ex istin g p ro je c ts and to new pow er developm ents r.s th ey a re com pleted. Curb for Supreme Court to Be Considered ER G IN G from a W hite House E M conference, S enator S h erm an M inton of Indiana announced th a t P re sid e n t Roosevelt would soon call to g e th e r congressional lea d e rs and a d m in istra tio n officials to consider leg islatio n designed to cu rb the S u p re m e court. T he se n a to r sa id he h im self w as co n tem p latin g the introduction of a bill th a t would req u ire the concur re n c e of seven of the nine ju stices, o r m o re th an tw o-thirds, to in v ali d a te an a c t of congress. He did not sa y w h eth er the P re sid e n t in d icated ap p ro v a l or d isap p ro v al of this plan. Deadlock Is Renewed in General Motors Strike w ere about W H to EN open negotiations for se ttle m en t of the s trik e of G en eral M otors w orkers, th e tru c e d ec la re d by p ersu asio n of G overnor M urphy of M ichigan w as c alled off, both sides c h a rg in g bad faith . H om er M artin, h ead of the U nited A utom obile W orkers, said th e corp o ratio n violated the tru c e by atte m p tin g to reopen the C adil la c p lan t in D etroit; by a g re e in g to b a rg a in collectively w ith nonunion em ployes, and by denying the rig h t of picketing a t the G uide L am p p la n t in A nderson, Ind. G e n e ral M otors accused the union of vio latin g the tru c e by refusing to rem o v e sit-down s trik e rs from all th e p lan ts. Vice P re sid e n t Knud- sen h a d w ired G. E. Boysen, head of th e F lin t A lliance w hich a c ts for the nonunion m en, th a t the com pany w ould p ro tect the rig h ts of all ita em ployes and would discuss any q u estion w ith the alliance or any g roup of the w orkers. This so e n ra g e d M artin, who now claim s for his union a m a jo rity of the e m ployes, th a t he d ire c te d the strik ers not to e v a c u a te the F lin t plants. M artin se n t a te le g ra m to S ena to r L a F ollette. c h a irm a n of the se n ate c o m m ittee on civil lib e r ties, asking him to subpoena Boy- W allace W ill Buy Eggs to Aid Producers E T A R Y OF AGRICULTURE S E W C R ALLACE say s the fed e ra l gov e rn m e n t is going to buy eggs in o r d e r to re m e d y w hat he describes as a s h a rp d rop in re c e n t weeks in the w holesale and fa rm prices of eggs. T he su rp lu s eggs taken fro m th e m a rk e t, he says, will be d istrib u te d am ong persons on relief. A g ric u ltu re d e p a rtm e n t rep o rts, how ever, show th e re is no surplus, an d one d e p a rtm e n t spokesm an s a id the g o v e rn m e n t would buy few, if a n y eggs, providing fa rm and r e ta il p ric e s m oved tow ard each oth er. M r. W allace say s the p u rch a se s w ill be financed under a unique provision in se rte d in the a g ric u ltu r al a d ju s tm e n t a c t by congress in A ugust, 1935. T his hands W allace 30 p e r cen t of all custom s rec e ip ts “ fo r a g ric u ltu ra l p urposes,” or ab o u t $100,000,000 each year. The fund h a s a lre a d y been used this season to keep up p rices of g ra p e fru it, p e a rs and onions. Report That War Debts May Be Discussed W ALTER m an of RUNCIMAN. c h a ir the B ritish Board of T ra d e, a rriv e d in New Y ork and w as due to spend a w eek-end in the W hite House a t the in v itatio n - of P r e s id en t R oosevelt. G eorges B onnet, a financial e x p e rt and fo rm e r cabinet m em b e r, w as a p pointed a m b a ssa d o r fro m F ra n c e to W ashington a n d plan s to com e over e a rly in F e b ru a ry , su p p lan tin g A ndre W alter de Laboulaye. These R uncim an two fa c ts gave rise to re p o rts th a t the su b je c t of the w ar debts would be reopened. M r. R oosevelt denied published stories th a t he had invited G re a t B rita in and F ra n c e to begin p re lim in a ry discussions for the adopt- tion of a peace p ro g ra m b a sed on financial and tra d e facto rs. He specifically denied he h ad invited M r. R uncim an to p a rtic ip a te in d is cussions b earin g on tra d e relatio n s of the U nited S ta te s and G re a t B ri tain which m a y p av e the w ay for im p o rtan t m oves la te r but it w as understood, n e v e rth ele ss, th a t such conversations w ere to tak e place. The P re sid e n t said M r. R uncim an w as com ing h ere on a holiday and as a personal friend. M. Bonnet said in P a ris th a t he w as com ing h e re sim ply as an a m b a ssa d o r and w ith no special m is sion concerning w a r debts, b u t it w as considered possible he m ight seek to reopen the debt question in inform al discussions. Russia Refuses to Keep Volunteers Out of Spain O R IT A IN 'S plan to b a r from Spain volunteers from o th er na tions m e t w ith a big setb ack when R ussia refused to adopt prohibitive m ea su res. Foreign C o m m issa r M axim Litvinov handed to A m b as sad o r Chilston a note saying: “ The Soviet governm ent, although it p rese n tly does not p ra c tic e the d ispatch of volunteer d e ta c h m e n ts, does not consider it exp ed ien t to adopt u n ila te ra l prohibitive m e a s u re s .” E x plaining the refusal, L itvinov continued: “ I consider it n e c e ssa ry to point out th a t in the Soviet gov e rn m e n t's opinion u n ila te ra l, p ro hibitive m ea su res on the p a rt of sem e p a rtic ip a n ts in the London com m ittee (on nonintervention) while other p a rtic ip a n ts not only a re free fro m obligations, but con tinue sending m ilita ry divisions to Spain, will not only fail to a cco m plish the d e sire d aim but will resu lt in in te rv en tio n .” Definite rep lies from G erm any, Ita ly and P o rtu g a l w ere still a w a it ed by the B ritish governm ent. F ighting betw een the Spanish loy alists and F a s c is ts w as fierce in the U niv ersity City section of M a drid and along the M e d iterran ean coast e a st of G ib raltar. In the M adrid suburb the loyalists tra p p e d a larg e n u m b er of insurgents in a hospital w here the la tte r had set up m achine guns to w ithstand a siege. On the coast the F a sc ists had effected a landing at E stepona ar.d w ere ad vancing on M alaga which the gov ern m en t has held since the civil w ar sta rte d . 000,000 would go to p ro d u cers in benefit paym ents. The se c re ta ry believes the su g a r pro cesso rs have been “ u n justly e n ric h e d ” u n d er the quota sy stem w hich ratio n s im p o rts and is sup posed to m a in ta in the dom estic p rice ag a in st foreign com petition. Ontario Convicts Start Riot and Break Out N EA ta rio RLY ’s 800 convicts in On fine re fo rm a to ry a t G uelph s ta rte d a big rio t and set fire to everything in the buildings th a t would burn. D uring the e x c ite m ent about one hundred of them broke out of the p en iten tiary , and n e a rly forty escaped. The d o rm i tory, chapel and h o spital w ere ruined by flam es, the d a m a g e be ing put a t $200,000. in London a g a in st M rs. Jo a n S uth erland, beautiful wife of Lt. Col. A rthur Sutherland. The su it is based on a re m a rk , said to have been m ade a t a luncheon atte n d ed by M rs. S utherland, th a t Sim pson was “ well p a id ” for p e rm ittin g the divorce. The U nited P re ss co rresp o n d en t was told: "T he case is not e x p e c t ed to b reak into the open for se v e ra l w’eeks. It is now sub ju d ice (before the co u rt). It will not be open to the public until a fte r it is set down for h e a rin g and pleadings have been te rm in a te d . No s ta te m ent has been deliv ered y e t.” American Farm Bureau Has a Legislative Program R ECOMMENDATIONS lativ e action d uring for leg is the p re s sent session of congress have been p resen ted to the P re sid e n t and con Reorganization Scheme gress by the executive c o m m ittee Laid Before Congress of the A m erican F a r m B u reau fed LANS for reo rg an izin g the a d eration. The p ro g ra m involves the m in istra tiv e b ra n c h of the gov- ever-norm al g ra n a ry , com m odity Fatal Crash of Air Liner e rm e n t w ere laid before congress loans, a d ju stm e n t of production Will Be Investigated by P re sid e n t Roosevelt, and m an y to effective d em and, soil c o n se rv a OSING the rad io b eam in foggy D em o crats as well tion, the stre n g th e n in g of m a rk e t w eather, P ilo t W. W. Lew is pan as the few R epubli ing agreem en ts, postponem ent o f caked his W estern A ir E x p ress can m em b e rs w ere sta te a d m in istra tio n of the soil con plane w ith a c ra sh on a hill n e a r quick to e x p re ss servation and dom estic allo tm en t B urbank, Calif., and two of his th eir d isap p ro v al of a c t until 1940, and a “ p e rm a n e n t” p assen g ers w ere killed. E veryone p a rts of the schem e. revenue policy to m ee t the cost else on the plane, eleven in n u m It would g re a tly e n of these m easu res. ber, was in ju re d and two m ore hance the pow er of died later. T he dead a re M artin the executive, would Johnson, fam ous explorer, E. A. abolish no fed eral New York Banker Leaves Spencer of Chicago, A. L. Loom is of agencies and would Big Sum to Aid Youth O m aha and J a m e s A. B ra d e n of not re su lt in any T IS p leasan t to tu rn from poli C leveland. M rs. Osa Johnson, who considerable econo tics, strik es and w ar and rec o rd Louis accom panied h e r husband on his a d m y of ex p enditures. the fac t th at C harles H ayden, New Brownlow venturous expeditions in A frica and Special com m ittees York ban k er who died recently, left Borneo, w as am ong those m ost s e ri of both houses w ere to begin d r a f t about $54,000,000 to estab lish a ously hurt. ing a bill to c a rry out the P r e s i foundation for the education of T here will be search in g inquiries d en t’s desires, b u t it w as freely p re needy boys and young m en, “ e s into this and o th er re c e n t a ir d is dicted th a t not all of them would pecially in the a d v a n ce m en t of th e ir a ste rs. S en ato r Copeland of New get through. m o ral, m en ta l and ph ysical well York b lam es the D e p a rtm en t of Louis Brownlow. Prof. L uther being.” M r. H ayden, who w as a C om m erce. A irline o p erato rs have Gullick and Prof. C harles M e rria m bachelor, also gave $1,000,000 to long com plained th a t ce rtain radio constituted the co m m ittee th a t M assach u setts In stitu te of T echnol b eam statio n s in the F a r W est evolved the reo rg an izatio n plan for ogy, $2,000,000 in tru s t to his b ro th a re in ad eq u ate. Officials of the the P re sid e n t. The m a jo r changes er and n e a rly $2,000,000 to frien d s b u reau of a ir navigation deny this, they recom m ended a re : and em ployees. a sse rtin g : “ R adio b e a m s som e C reation of two new d e p a rtm e n ts tim es play q u e e r p ran k s in c e r headed by cabinet m e m b e rs—a d e “Germans in Morocco” Tale tain a re a s and in c e rta in m oun tainous te rrito rie s. E v e ry pilot p a rtm e n t of social w elfare and a d e Seems to Be False p a rtm e n t of public w orks—and dele knows these p e c u lia ritie s.” HE la te st g en eral E u ro p ean gation to the P re sid e n t of a u th o r Down in M exico th e re w ere th ree w ar sc are h a s subsided. It w as ity to “ overhaul the 100 independent a irp la n e c ra sh e s w ithin a week, and agencies, ad m in istra tio n s, a u th o ri caused by F ra n c e ’s announced d e it w as believed eleven persons had ties, boards, and com m issions and term in atio n to stop, by force if lost th e ir lives. n e c essa ry , the a l place them by executive o rd e r” in j leged infiltration of the ten existing and two proposed G erm an troops into additional d e p a rtm e n ts. Railway Brotherhoods Plan Spanish M orocco, E xpansion of the W hite House to Ask W age Increases and G re a t B rita in staff, chiefly by the creation of six C O M E 400 rep re sen ta tiv e s of the “ a ssista n ts to the P re sid e n t,” who was re a d y to su p ^ five ra ilro a d brotherhoods g a th would reliev e him of m uch of the port the F re n c h e re d in C hicago to discuss plans for routine executive work. w ith its fleet. B ut o btaining in cre ase s of w ages. A H itler and his a m Abolition of the office of controller com m ittee recom m ended th a t fo rm b a ssa d o r to F ra n c e al dem an d s for h ig h er pay be m ade, g en eral w ith his pow er to disallow w ere able to con but said it had not yet decided on a d m in istra tiv e ex penditures in a d vince the nations the pro ced u re or the am ount of in vance as violative of law, and c re a th a t the sto ries tion in stead of an au d ito r g en eral c re a se to be asked. w ere false and th a t Gen. G oering with pow er lim ited to rep o rtin g a n J. A. Philllips,' p resid en t of the G e rm a n y has no in nually to congress illegal and w aste tention of try in g to g ra b any S p an O rd er of R ailw ay Conductors, said ful ex p en d itu res by the executive ish te rrito ry . P a ris cooled down th a t while the co m m ittee had at once, and to add to the p eace a g re e d th a t a w age in cre ase should branch. E xtension of the m e rit system to atm osphere, negotiations w ere be sought, th e re had been no con sid e ra tio n of hours of work, pen “ cover p ra c tic a lly all non-policy d e s ta rte d for a tra d e tre a ty betw een term in in g p o sts,”- rep lacem en t of F ra n c e and G erm any. sions or any o th er m atte r. Then, too, Col. Gen. H erm an n The other four unions rep resen ted the civil serv ice com m ission by a a t the m eetin g w ere the B ro th er civil serv ice a d m in istra to r w ith a W ilhelm G oering, resp len d en t first hoods of Locom otive E ngineers, "citizen b oard to serv e as the w atch m in iste r of the G e rm a n reich, w ent R ailro ad T rainm en. L ocom otive dog of the m e rit sy ste m ,” and in on an official v isit to R om e and F ire m e n and E nginem en, and the c re a se of s a la rie s to key positions w as inform ed by M ussolini th a t S w itchm en's Union of N orth A m eri to a ttr a c t su p erio r ability to a c a the recen tly signed Italo -B ritish M e d ite rran e a n a g re e m e n t does not ca. The five groups, which r e p r e re e r service. D evelopm ent of the “ m a n a g e ria l change Ita ly ’s frien d sh ip for G e r sent the tra in serv ice classifications of railw ay em ployees, a re actin g in agencies of the g o v ern m en t,” p a r m an y or its collaboration with the dependently of the other 16 s ta n d tic u la rly the budget b u reau and reich on the m a jo r problem s of agencies engaged in efficiency r e E urope. a rd ra ilro a d brotherhoods. search , personnel questions, and long, ran g e planning of the use of Storing of Gold at Fort land, w ater, and other n a tu ra l r e Wallace W ants Processing Knox Is Begun sources. Tax Imposed on Sugar NCLE SAM h as begun storing Opposition to the first, th ird and UGAR processors a rc m aking fourth of these sections w as p ro his gold in the bom b-proof d e "unduly high profits,” acco rd nounced and it seem s ce rtain th a t pository built a t F o rt Knox, K en ing to S e c re tary of A griculture introduction of the bill will s ta r t a tucky. The first tra in , heavily H enry A. W allace, and so he p ro long and stubborn fight in congress. g u arded, c a rrie d about $200,000,- poses a tax of $10 to $20 a ton on 000 of the precious m e ta l from the all su g a r processed in the U nited P hilad elp h ia m in t and it w as r e S tates. This, he says, will be su g Mrs. Simpson’s Ex-Husband ceived by the m otorized Seventh gested to congress. M r. W allace Starts a Slander Suit c a v a lry and put in the g re a t vaults. sa y s the profits a re from 10 to 12 HE Sim pson affair has been r e The gold w as fo rw ard ed by t h e p e r cent and he estim a tes th a t the vived by new s th a t E rn e st S im p P ost Office d e p a rtm e n t as p a rc e l ta x would yield a p p ro x im ately $70.- son, who w as divorced by the f a post and the tre a s u ry will h av e 000,000 a y e a r. Of this about $13,- m ous W ally, h as filed a slan d er suit to pay the postage. P L I T U S T