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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 11, 1963)
Kennedy Mssires Senate Treaty t f li u mm rLs II on Rogue Valley Edition 24 Pages Two Sections White Students Boycott Classes in Birmingham Attendance at Schools Declines Alter Integration Flag Wavers Break Into Small Groups BIRMINGHAM, Ala. (UPD Five Negro students returned to classes today at three newly desegregated Birmingham schools, triggering another row- M dy demonstration bv white stu I dents at West End High School. It lasted little more than an ri hour, however, and the jeering, flag-waving students had broken up into small groups and left the area, boycotting their class es. Attendance at West End, j where two Negro girls enrolled j Tuesday, was down sharply. All was calm at Ramsay High and Graymont Elementary j School with attendance down at both. About 60 white students troop- ed out of Ramsay shortly be I fore the classes started, i "I thought Ramsay had some guts," a young blonde girl ' shouted. "I thought Ramsay was proud of being white." While groups of twos and threes straggled out of Ramsay during the first hour of classes. A lfi-year-old Negro boy was among the students inside. Two small Negro boys who en tered Graymont, where attend ance was about one third of the normal .100, were sent home be cause they were wearing short trousers, apparently forbidden by school rules. They returned wearing long pants. , n Thirteen Negroes quietly re turned to classes with a dwin dling white student body at Tus kegee. A strong move was under way in the rural area 50 miles nni lheast of Montgomery to set up private classes for whites. In Mobile, the third city to lower the school racial barriers for the first time Tuesday, at tendance was up at Murphy High school. Two Negroes and 2,897 whites went to classes to day. This was a jump of more than 1(10 in the number of white students. Pear Pickers Again Needed in Region Pear pickers are again needed in the Medford area this season to harvest the remaining crop, the Oregon state farm labor office has announced. The shortage of pickers at this time of the season is due primarily to the start of schools in the area. Pickers arc remind ed that although the crop this year is light, the average wage will remain the same, the office said. Pickers are required to be 18 years or older and transporta-1 tion to and from the orchard Edward Wiley Milam, 24, of will be provided. Additional in-1 145 South Grape st anf Ciaute formation on crop location and i winford Wilson, 24, of 2634 Bid time of picking can be obtained i r(j Medford, were son- from the farm labor office at the fairgrounds or by calling 773-6877. ton waste of a game animal and meeting. Following completion COOS Employees Vote hunting in closed season. j of the survey a bond election V , ... I The two men pleaded guilty j will be held, board members ex To Remain Non-Union ; to the charges, plained. COOS BAY (UPD Coos Ply- The arrests followed an in- - wood Corp. employees voted vestigation by state police of 2,889 Students Are Tuesday to remain non-union in an election held by the National Labor Relations Board. The NLRB said 67 voted against union representation and 35 voted for representation hy the International Longshore-1 men's and Warehousemen's Un-1 ion. The Lumber and Sawmill i Workers Union drew 14 voters. ', HEWS&BRIEF$ rttMJ nor JOHNSON DISCUSSES SATELLITES IN NORWAY OSLO, Norway (UPD Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson to day discussed possible L'.S.-Norwegian cooperation on communi cations satellites with new Prime Minister John Lyng. IS PERSONS DIE IN INDIAN PLANE CRASH NEW DELHI (UPD An Indian Airlines plane rravhrd early tnriav in remote ravine country about 175 mile south of here, killing all 18 person aard. KENNEDY HOPES KOR TALKS WITH JAPAN WASHINGTON (IPI) President Krnnrdv expressed hope Tuesday that Japan will agree In renewed talks starting Sept. 16 to retain restrictions on fishing rights In the North Parifie. MEDFORD Recommendation of Federal Marshal Is Forwarded The Democratic state central committee Sunday sent its rec ommendations on appointment of a federal marshal for Oregon to the Oregon congressional delegation, State Party Chair man Lyle Spencer, Portland, said last night. The recommendations were made after a three-man com mittee appointed by the state central committee interviewed applicants and made a study of their qualifications. Three Jackson county men, Berle Stevens, Paul Hanlin, and Wallace Bowcn, have indicated their interest in the job. Spencer admitted those in public office should recognize the wishes of the central com mittee more, but said the com mittee had excellent coopera tion on the state level from the Oregon congressional delega- Hatfield Can't Reduce Basic School Allotment SALEM (UPD Oregon Gov. Mark Hatfield cannot make cuts in the basic school allotment, Atty. Gen. Robert Y. Thornton said Tuesday. The ruling may mean that a special session of the legislature will have to be called if the 1963 legislature's $60 million tax increase measure is defoatod at the Oct. 15 referendum election. Hatfield told United Press In ternational "no decision has yet been made" on whether to call a special session. Thornton said the Basic School Support Fund was a "dedicated fund" and that appropriations to and from the fund are not subject to allotment controls by the Department of Finance and Administration act ing under authority of the gov ernor. Third of Budget It had been assumed that if Hatfield had authority to make cuts he might have made them himself rather than call a spe cial legislative session. The school fund totals $141 million, about one-third of the $404 million general fund budget for 1963-64. Hatfield had asked Thornton for an opinion on the legality of the executive branch making the cuts. It was the first time in more than four years the Re publican governor had asked the opinion of the democratic at torney general. Two Men Fined For Wanton Waste tpr,ced to 40 davs in Jackson county jaji tnjs morning in dis- j trict court on charges of wan - two men driving in tne Lime j Applegate area shortly after 1 midnight earlier this week. La- ter, they were seen repeatedly in the same area. After fur ther investigation, the two men admitted to running deer with their headlights and hunting during closed season. A deer was found in the woods later. AROUND THI OlOU MEDFORD, OREGON, by Demos tion, particularly after the state marshal appointment "has been kicketl around for two years." Spencer said President Ken nedy may come to Oregon in his announced tour of 10 west ern states and should know in two or three days of more defi nite plans. He complimented the local central committee on the large number of persons turning out for the recent Democratic non partisan picnic conservatively estimated at 600 which was more than Multnomah county was able to turn out. The precinct committee men and women cannot be passive if the party is to have winning candidates in the next election. Spencer said. He agreed with a recommendation by William Deatherage, Medford, that inac tive committee people should be replaced, but did not know how to do it and maintain party unity. Deatherage's recommen dation that all inactive workers be replaced will be considered at the next central committee meeting. Spencer said the state cen tral committee is urging every one to give the tax referendum thorough study prior to the Oct. 15 election. He said he person ally feels the referendum should not pass since it will result in a "donneybrook" in the state legislature if called into special session to consider an alterna tive state tax measure. State Rep. James Redden (D Medford) said the tax measure and the referendum would be explained completely during a special public meeting next Tuesday night in the Labor Temple, Medford. He cited figures to show that the combined federal and state tax totals would result in a comparatively small increase to the taxpayer since the elimina tion of federal tax deductions from the state tax would mean a larger deduction from the fed eral tax. The new state tax bill proposes to broaden the state tax base to make all those who use state public services to pay at least something. Federal Loan Is Approved for Talent TALENT A $1,400 federal loan to finance a study of the. proposed South Talent Sanitary district sewer system has been approved, the district board of directors announced this morn ing. Application had been made to the federal Housing and Home Finance agency. Upon learning of the approv al, the board instructed the en gineering firm of Cornell, How land, Hayes and Merryfield, Corvallis, to proceed with a sur vey to determine the cost of the system and recommend ways to pay for it. It is anticipated that the en gineers will have some data to ! report at the board s Oct. 3 Enrolled in District 6 CENTRAL POINT Enroll - ment in District 6 schools total ed 2.R89 on opening day, an in crease of 4 per cent over last year's 2.737, it was announced yesterday. A total of 006 students enroll ed at Crater High school in Cen tral Point. 363 at Central Point Junior High. 548 at Central Point Elementary. 560 at Jewell Elementary in Central Point, 398 at Hanby and Patrick Ele - mentary schools in Gold Hill and 114 at Sams Valley Elementary, Subcommittee Named For Education Study SALEM (UPD - A subcom mittee to make a study of the operation of the State Depart ment of Education was named today by Interim Education committee chairman Sen. Al Flegcl (D-Roseberg.) Rep. Robert E Jones R Portland), Rep. Nancy Kirk Patrick (D-Lcbanon) and Sen Waller Uth (R-Salcm,) will spearhead the probe. WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER I V 1 ARTHUR KLEMMING To Speak in Medford Hemming To Speak At RC Luncheon Here Thursday President Arthur S. Flcmming of the University of Oregon will speak tomorrow noon at the an nual meeting of the Jackson County chapter of the American Red Cross. The meeting will be held in the auditorium of the Red Cross chapter house, 60 Hawthorne ave. Persons wishing to attend the luncheon meeting are asked to make reservations by calling the Red Cross office, 772-4405. The loth president, a former professor of political science, director of the office of Defense Mobilization and member of the National Security Council, has a "rich background" from which to draw material for his speak ing engagements, the local Red Cross emphasized in announcing his Thursday address. President Flcmming's profes sional experience has included numerous academic and govern mental assignments as well as several in the field of journal ism. He was a member of the editorial staff of U.S. Daily, pre decessor of U.S. News and World Report, 1930-34, and a contributing editor of Good Housekeeping magazine in 1961. Five Bids Received For Old Buildings Five bids were received by the City of Medford Tuesday afternoon for the demolition of the old Federal building on North Riverside ave. and the Hanson building at Sixth st. and Bartlett st. The two sites will be used for parking lots. Apparent low hid was receiv ed from Fred Robinson, Med ford, for a combined bid of $11,950. Other bids for only one of the structures or combined bids wore received from La Valle Construction company, San Jose, Calif., $13,300 com bined; Westwood House Mov ing and Wrecking, Medford, $15,950 combined; D. A. La V e 1 1 e Construction company, Portland, $26,015 combined, and Ausland Construction company. Grants Pass, $18,900 for federal building. The bids will be considered by the Medford city council in an adjourned meeting at 5 p.m. Thursday, Sept. 12. Residents Should Register by Sept. 14 All residents who are not al ready registered Jackson coun ty voters should register by 8 p.m. Sept. 14 in the county 1 clec,lons department ot be cli- Kiuiu mi villi: un uie icia ii'irn-ii- dum Oct. 15, according to Coun ty Clerk Marvin Madden. This includes those who have had a change of address since they last voted. To date, there are 31.673 rog istcred voters in Jackson coun ty, with 15.311 Democrats, 15. 552 Republicans and 810 others c-i.j ; 5gnolzed Warning planned at Crossing i T1I PVT . .inol:, , ing device will be placed at the Main st. Southern Paciiic rail road track crossing within the next few days, the Talent city council was notified last night. The railroad firm is putting up the signal, with the city bearing a portion of the cost. Action to place a warning device at the crossing wws taken after a fatal i accident occurred there July 22 PISE GROUP MEETS PORTLAND (UPI l-The West ern Pine Association opened its semi-annual meeting here toda.v A Tribune 11, 1963 Agencies Said Contributing To Tax Defeat Editor's note: Stale officials have become so sensitive to vot er reaction that they are inad vertently contributing to the possible defeat ot tne legisla ture's S60 million lax increase measure at the Oct. 15 election. This is the second of a five part series. By 7,AN STARK SALEM (UPI) - Legislators and state acencies are so tear ful of defeat of the $60 million tav increase bill at the Oct. 15 election they are unintentionally contributing to its defeat. They seem to be over-reacting to public pressure for economy. An example is tne sepi. n meeting of the State Emergency Board. This is a group made up ot legislators, iney serve as um." watchdogs when the legislature is not in session. When state agencies need Oct. 15 Is Date For Roofing Lodge At Mt. Ashland ASHLAND - Target date for getting the roof on the lodge at the Mt. Ashland ski area in Ovt. 15, Alex Murphy, general man ager of the Ml. Ashland corpora tion, told members of the cham ber of commerce here Tuesday. The lower level of the lodge has been poured, he said, and work on pouring the second level is scheduled to start next week. Oct. 15 also is the date by which it is hoped the two ski lifts will be completed, Murphy said. "This will leave a whole month of time for testing the lifts before the time when the first snow should fall," he ex plained. Pleased With Progress Murphy said he is pleased with the progress that has been made on construction. The work has been slow at times, particu larly because getting materials up to the site involved a lot of work, he explained Regarding the access road now under construction, he said We have every assurance from the contractor that it will be fin ished in time for the season." A well will be drilled at the site, but if no good supply of water is found, there will be no problem, he said, because there is a spring half a mile away which can be developed. After Oct. 15, Murphy said he will start meeting with civic and ski organizations from Roseburg to Redding to promote the com ing season. Application Mailing Delayed More Days JACKSONVILLE - Mailing of the application for a federal grant to finance a year-long study of the feasibility and cost of restoring the central area of Jacksonville has been delayed a few more days. A few legal technicalities have to be worked out first, according to Jack Sutton, coordinator for the project, and City Attorney Ervin B. llogan. The technical ities are scheduled to be taken care of either at a special city council meeting or at the next regular meeting. Sept. 17. The application requests a $41,036 grant for the study. MEETI NTH "LA N NED Committee reports will he given and the Oregon subdivi sion control law will be discuss ed at a meeting of the Jackson county planning commission at 8 o'clock tonight in the county courthouse annex. WEATHER F O R K t A I T: tnniliWa hi rlnudlniMi tonight and 1 hnr Uv. (.hanre nl tln Thursday nlshl. Low lonlf hi nrir ft 5, tilth Thursday nnr xn. Tfmft. tllrhmt Vtirr1v .owft ThU Mnrnlni ... A3 Our Skies Tonight Hun! (iirtv ... . 7 in p.m ttiinrtp tomorrow . 1:11 m The Monn rtr 1 :17 a.m. Uimnriuw aril riflM high In the rnntrlltinn, (rmlnt. 1'HOMIM NT at Ml AHVrfsMrh tn nnth al Vj.t p m.. It T llfht vrf wy II rapHlv rot tin i rjr that It mnrh hnller lhan ihm Run. 58th Year Price 10 Cents No. 149 more money because of emer gencies or becaues the legisla ture forgot to appropriate funds for certain jobs, they take their case to the Emergency Board. At the Sept. 6 meeting the Emergency Board refused to grant appropriations asked by the Justice Department and the State Tax Commission to imple ment new laws. Told to Juggle Resources Both ageniccs were told to juggle the money and people they already had, and to get the job done without any more money. Emergency Board members told the agencies a "tax revolt" was under way, and that they had to economize. The reaction of the man on the street is that the nnlv rpasnn economy is being stressed is be- cause the tax increase measure has been referred. He wonders if the legislators would have been as economy - minded if a referendum were not pending. The legislature set aside $300,- 000 to finance the Oct. 15 special election. The Emergency Board cut tniS to $275,000. This was pure window dress ing, because the law sets aside the full $300,000, and the full amount will have to be spent if it is needed. If that amount isn't needed, it won't he spenl, re gardless of the Emergency Board's action. But the man in the street thinks it is an economy move. Salary Cut Eyed At the previous Emergency Board meeting salary increases for state workers were approved only through the end of this year. The idea was if the tax measure is defeated, the salary increases would he withdrawn. But it may not work this way. The state can't play ping-pong with an employee's paycheck. If the tax bill is defeated some workers may he fired, or all may be forced to take days off without pay. But the basic sal ary rates will stay up unless the Civil Service Commission adopts a lower salary schedule. Emergency Board members are worried. They're afraid of what can happen to the state's government if the tax bill is de feated. They're sincerely concerned ahnut the state's education nro- I gram, which will be the hardest hit. Next: The crisis In education. Man Fined for Eluding Police A Medford man was cited for attempting to elude a police of ficer early this morning by city police and may be the first motorist in Oregon to be cited for violation of this law which went into effect Sept. 1. Roger Lewis Macy, 20, of 333 North Holly St., Apartment 7, was fined $300 and sentenced to five days in the county jail by District Court Judge L. L. Saw yer. According to police, Patrolman Charles P. Chisum was patrolling near Columbus ave. and Second st. when he noticed a vehicle speeding on Columbus ave. In j an attempt to overtake the car j the patrol car followed in on ; Summit St., Pennsylvania ave. and in the area near McLough-1 lin Junior High school where a j passenger jumped out of the . moving vehicle in the 400 block of North Holly st. ! The pursued vehicle continued on Fourth St., Second and Holly j sts., driving through a stop sign i before slopping on Third st. he-: i tween Grape and Holly sts. ! where the driver jumped out, disappearing down an alley, j About .W minutes later, al 12:35 a m. the Medford police 1 received a rcKirl that a car had been stolen. Questioning of the; person who called the depart-1 ment later identified as Macy, ! and his friend, Jerry Leo j Chnllc 01 nl A70 Ellf.n nve . they admitted being the driver and Dassencer in the ear which police had attempted to stop earlier. This is the first time a citation for violation of this law has been issued in Jackson county, ac cording to local police agencies. SALEM "voUTiriTlES SALEM (Ul'l)-Carl Eugene Milzel, 10. Salem, died at a Sal em hospital today of in juries received in an auto accident her Sunday. Letter Intended To Dispel Doubts On U.S. Security Dirksen Declares Support of Pact WASHINGTON (UPU-Presi-dent Kennedy, in a special let ter, todav gave the Senate his "unqualified and unequivocal as surances" that U.S. security will he protected under the nuclear test ban treaty. His assurances were given the Senate bv GOP Leader Everett M. Dirksen in a prepared speech in which he declared his sup port of the pact and his willing ness as a Republican to "go the second mile" for peace. Adequate Statements The President emphasized that he believed the Senate already had received "fully adequate" statements from top administra tion officials assuring it of safe guards for security under the treaty. But he said he agreed with Dirksen and Senate Demo cratic Leader Mike Mansfield that it is "desirable to dispel any fears or concerns" among senators on the point. It was Dirksen who suggested that Kennedy send a letter to the Senate to allay any fears or doubts as debate on ratifica tion of the limited test ban pact began this week. Cites Protection Areas The President cited eight areas in which preparations would be maintained to protect the United States and the free world under the treaty which would ban all but underground testing. Kennedy particularly assured the Senate of action if Cuba should be used "either directly or indirectly to circumvent ac tion in response." This was aimed at the treaty reservation of Sen. Barry Gold water (R-Ariz.) who proposes that its effectiveness be de ferred until Russia's military base has been removed from Cuba. The other assurances given hy Kennedy covered underground nuclear testing, readiness to re sume atmospheric tests, expan sion of detection facilities, free dom to use nuclear weapons for defense of the United Slates and its allies, nonrccognition of East Germany, maintenance of a "strong weapon laboratory," and continued development of nuclear power for peaceful pur poses. Two Versions of Death of Harper Given at Trial GRANTS PASS Two separate versions of the death of Lloyd Miles Harper, who was found in a ditch near here on the night of July 12, came to light yesterday as the trial of one of the two mcn charged in the case got under way. On trial for first degree mur der is Gerald Richard Oden, 25, of Wolf Creek. He and Norman Stewart Thomas, 22, of Grants Pass, whose trial is slated to start Sept. 17, are charged in i connection with thc death of ; Harper. Robert Boyer of Medford, al-1 torney for thc defense, and j Larry Aschcnbrenner, Josephine County district attorney, agreed in their opening statements on the fact that Oden and Thomas both struck Harper on the nighl of his death. But they disagreed on why the action took place. Boyer contended that h i s client struck Harper because the lutter had made. Improper ad vances to a 16-year-old girl who was present at the time. Buyer also said Oden would later take thc stand and deny that he hit Harper hard enough to do bodily injury to him. Aschcnbrenner, on the other hand, contended that Harper was beaten to death while being robbed. After the opening statements, witnesses for the prosecution took the stand Among them was Dr. Robert Buck of Medford, pathologist, who testified that the cause of Harper's death was a broken neck. Another witness was Gary Lee Banto. 23, of O'Brien, who was with Oden and Thomas on thc night Harper died. Ilanla was on the stand when adjournment came yeslcr day. He was scheduled to resume testifying this morning. Also scheduled to testify today was thc statc s chipf medical investi gator Eugene School Voters ., , Vofe Levy Continuance EUGENE (UPI)-Vnters in the Eugene School District Tues- day approved a five-year con - tinuance of a $300,000 per year serial lew for school construe - lion. The vote was :i,(i07 In 1.610, The levy was approved first in I05R. fete LEAVES FOR BELGRADE Mme. Ngo Dinh Nhu, politically powerful sister-in-law of President Ngo Dinh Diem of South Viet Nam, smiles prettily as she leaves International Airport in Saigon for Belgrade, Yougoslavia, to attend sessions of the World Par liamentary Union. (UPI) Possibility of Coup In South Viet Nam Revealed in Press SAIGON. South Viet Nam (UPD An English language newspaper close to the South Viet Nam government charged today that an opposition leader living in Washington has alert ed followers in Paris for a pos sible coup against the Saigon regime. Leader Identified The Times of Viet Nam, own ed and published by an Amer ican couple who are long-time friends of President Ngo Dinh 3rd Smokejumper Suffers Injuries During Fire Duty By Untied Press International A third smokejumper was in jured in the Willamette National Forest Tuesday as U.S. Forest Service and State forestry crews battled 123 fires in Oregon and Washington. Chuck Mansfield, a jumper based at Grants Pass, suffered undetermined chest and minor head injuries when he jumped into the Packard Creek area eight miles south of Oakridge to fight a small fire. Willamette Forest dispatcher Wilfred Starkovich said a six- I man crew equipped with a stretcher was to bring Mansfield out of the rugged area this aft- j ernoon Others Hurt Earlier Two jumpers based at Twisp, Wash., wore injured earlier Tuesday when wind caught their parachutes during a jump into the Poller Mountains area south west of Diamond Peak. They each suffered sprained ankles and were to he flown back to Twisp today. The Forest Service reported (11 fires, 7fi of them lightning caused, in Oregon and Washing ton Tuesday. They burned a to tal of 25 acres. Oregon forestry crews had 42, all but three caused by lightning. The largest burned eight acres in Douglas county. UO To Take Part in Project for Cambodia EUGENE (UPD-Univcrsity of Oregon will take part in $15 million educational project between the U.S. and Cambodia, it was announced Tuesday. EUGENE (UPI) Dr. Mar- University faculty members ! shall Fixman, director ol the ln will go In the Southeast stitute of Theoretical Science al Asian n-ition and Cambodians j the University of Oregon, has will come to the university to j been named thc nation's out he trained as teachers. The standing young chemist by the project is for six years. American Chemical Society. Boards Order Study of Oregon Higher Education SALEM iL:PI)-An exhaustive ' study of post-high school educa tion in Oregon was ordered Tuesday hy the boards of Edu cation and Higher Education at their annual joint meeting here. i Staff members from both the I Department of Education and Higher Education will work to- I otnpr n drafting the report in I hopes of having it ready for pre- sentatinn to next year's meeting of the two hoards, Most of the 2"i hour joint 1 meeting was devoted to discus- : sum oi tne possible cltects on : the stale's education system if the tax Increase measure Is de feated al the Oct. 15 referendum. Public Instruction Superin tendent Leon P. Minear said de- Diem and the ruling Ngo family, identified the nationalist opposi tion leader as Nguyen Ton Hoan, an exile leader of the Dai Viet party. It said Hoan had told his Par is followers that "certain Amer ican 'official' circles" are con sidering establishing a guerrilla unaerground in central Viet Nam to oppose the Diem gov ernment. The Times of Viet Nam is the same newspaper that published siones on two occasions last week saying that the U.S. Cen tral Intelligence Agency was plotting a coup against the Diem government. These reports were aismissen cy u.s. ollicials hero and in Washington as "none sense." The latest report of a plot was published as the lead dispatch in today's edition under an eight-column banner headline saying: "Adventurers tune up for 2nd round." It came as a U.S. military spokesman here reported that Communist guerrillas overran two district capitals in the Communist-dominated Canau Penin sula of South Viet Nam in two fierce attacks Tuesday. The spokesman said at least 90 government troops were kill ed or wounded. Government forces later reoccupied the towns after the Reds withdrew. County to Consider Property Purchase The Jackson county court will meet with the county budeet committee soon to consider pur chase of property on Eighth st. south of the courthouse for park ing space, county Judge Earl M. Miller said this morning. The property offered bv Du Cornice Properties. Inc.. is $51,769.19 for 18,293 square feet oi property soutn ot the court house and adjacent to the corner of King and Eighth sts. The county may also pick up the Du Cornice option on adjacent prop erty on Laurel st. The whole proposal is at the discretion of the county budget committee, the county judge said. If the budget committee ap proves, the proposal will be ad vertised and a public hearing held. The county has the avail able funds, the county judge said. j CHEMIST HONORED feat of the tax measure could result In major cuts in basic school support and force local property taxes up. Higher Education Chancellor Roy Licuallcn said defeat of the tax measure would force limits on enrollment, higher tuition fees, and cuts in the building program and special services. Minear pointed out the aver age Oregon teacher's salary is now about 25 per cent below the average salary paid in Cali fornia. He warned this could lead to depletion of the state's supply of teachers. Licuallen said higher educa tion would aim to maintain quality In its instruction pro grams, and would make cuts accordingly.