Image provided by: University of Oregon Libraries; Eugene, OR
About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 22, 1963)
MEDFOnD MAIL TR1BUMX. MEDfOftD, OMJGON THURSDAY, AUGUST 22, 1363 C 7 Plight of Sick Bird Puzzling Scientists at Los Alamos Laboratory By WILLIAM JOHNSTON IhhxIm. -... .I.-. .Li..,n,.j r ! . a ii- .u.i .. i I,-. u..;u;.. I ..;. r i. i: i . i. , r... r, ;.. ... .... By WILLIAM JOHNSTON Los Alamos, N.M. - IUPD -For six years, the plight of a sick bird has been puzzling scientists at the Atomic En ergy commission's laboratory here. The bird is frail and some thing of a diagnostician's nightmare; no can figure out where it hurts and why. No wonder. The bird's diet is hydrogen gas! The bird with the belly ache is Kiwi, an experimental nuclear reactor that is the heart of the United States' first nuclear rocket engine designed for space flight. May Be Worth Money Named for a flightless New Zealand bird, the prototype's intestinal spasms are taking a lot of time and costing mil lions of dollars. But the diag nosis and cure for the ailment may be worth every penny and every fretful moment. Looking beyond the project ed manned lunar journey called Project Apollo, the best minds in the American space program concede man cannot venture much farther than the moon without nu clear rocket power. Kiwi is a division of Rover, a project which within the next few years probably will cost considerably more than $1 billion. Scientists at the Los Alamos scientific labora tory have found from the be ginning that almost every thing is harder than in con ventional rocket - building They persist because the re wards for success will be al most incalculably great. Presses For Monty The present good prospect that Project Rover will suc ceed owes much to the little publicized but insistent case which Sen. Clinton P. Ander son (D-N.M.) has pressed for years to get more money and talent committed to it. An Albuquerque lawyer and insurance man with a genius lor comprencnaing ocyona me solar system. Project Kowr is hung up with ! space expedition in which a fifth to one-tenth the weight intricate subjects. Anderson j Anderson backed Rover technical troubles and any I nuclear - propelled vehicle I of a chemically nraiullrri ..... ......, . .w i ...., i,a i.wn "mi t,c nisi juviiiilj iu ; wuuiu ubvci iu an urou spacecrail nauues ana space Aominis- years aqo anci today, not the moon mignt nave utilized ; around Mars, land men for 40 clear tration (NAbA) mat Rover merely seeking more pork bar- nuclear power officially has been abandoned. had to have support. rel benefits for New Mexico As chairman of the joint Vv" "".I T V committee on atomic energv, clsew,herf wllh ,hf bc rc" he argued that chemical rock- sea!' d.onc Ucrc)- nc rc: ets like Apollo's Saturn C5. ,ljd- Congress is expected which will be as big as an ? P" "omcwhat more ocean - going vessel, simply than. s:uu .ml,l,? for -the cannot provide the power " Last April, the director of nautical and space scientists needed for journeys to the Science, however, is not so the space nuclear propulsion j that "a nuclear - propelled other planets and, perhaps. I easily persuaded to cooperate, office described a 400 - day I spacecraft would weigh one- ! Rover scientists at Los Ala in o s remain convinced, : though, that they will suc ceed - within this decade -in building and testing a workable nuclear rocket. . . without nu- PrODulsion Ui rin tint days of exploration, then re- believe this kind o mission cover and return them to would be possible." carth' I Dr. Glenn T. Seaborg, chair Coordinates Work man of the AEC. told the Harold Finger, whose office same committee: "For many coordinates AEC and NASA work on Project Rover, told Anderson's committee on aero- Over 100 (SHOP IJ) 1 "if3 (C IL II (t II I I 0ver 1000 "clearly piCIC 11 jClTOCIll FILE-A-WAY PERSONAL FILE t-..rffi Reg. $2.98 300 SHEET FILLER PAPER 3-Hole w 57c Eiiimiintti 200 SHEET TYPING PAPER Reg. 69c 37 1 1 GRAPE DRINK 6-oz.can HOMINY Hiy'i or No. 300 can MR. GOODBAR, KRACKLE HERSHEY BARS , 29c CORONET CORN OIL MARGARINE - , 499c THUNDERBIRD SALAD DRESSING . 33c THUNDERBIRD MAYONNAISE . 39c OCEAN SPRAY CRANBERRY JUICE 29c 49c CREAMED HONEY 29c CAL FAME BOYSENBERRY DRINK .- 399c WILSON'S PIGS FEET ..,. 79c HALEY'S BEEF STEW , c, 79c RANCHO Chicken Noodle SOUP -1099c SNIDER'S CATSUP 14 Ox. Bottle 349c Meadowbrook Ice Milk Vanilla, Strawberry, Chocolate 'a GALLON FROZEN 12-oz. can ICELANDIC FROZEN ft fRlfftk m RANCHO 10V2-OZ. CAN t 322-OZ. CAN FROZEN DESSERT TOM TOM DRINK E-IAII AnPPA ICELANDIC rion UHkitd rrs... - LEMONADE Coastal Frozen 6-oz.can TOMATO SOUP ORANGE or GRAPE DRINK PEANUT BUTTER MARGARINE PENCILS TinncD Diunr WHITE PAINT ZZ" Gallon 9 NUT LUNCH Cream or Crunch $1.80 Value-No. 2 School Pencil Bonded 46-oz. can 3-lb. jar 8SC 1-lb.Pkg. s $39 $199 Reg. $1.98 GLOBETROTTER Inside Pockets 3-RING niiiuiuuiniHiiiij AL-RITE BALL POINT PEN Retractable Non-Skip Point WHEN'S WHITE 100 COTTON CREW SOCKS Sizes 10-13 For Work or Play Reg. 39c Reg. 69c MEN'S HEAVYWEIGHT BOOT SOCKS Khaki or Natural Sizes 10-13 2 33 3-HOLE THEME BOOK I H-Y TONE 3-RING REMINGTON AMMUNITION Wide Line College Rule Reg. 49c 'i Reg. $3.75 30-30 $3.19 box Reg. $4.75 30-06 $3.99 box I Rea id 75 303 British $3 99 box 40t I Reg' $3-85 32 sPec'' $3.39 box for E!0lR$47S 270 $3-"box FRESH LOCAL Corn on the Cob REG. 49c NAME FRAME Filler Paper 3 39c REG. $1.49 3-HOLE MAGNA. LOCK Vinyl Binder S1.29 REG. 10c HEP Portfolio 325c REG. 25c PENWORTHY Steno Books 239c At Cashier's Booth smtttmmmmtstsuittHnmttiiHuiiftitiftHtiniiiiiiifiiiiinitiiiiiiinimii REG. 25c BIG Pencil Tablets 23Sc REG. $5.95 100 WOOL Blanket"-2: $3.99 REG. 51.29 HEP HOUSE & GARDEN Insect Bomb 88c REG. 49c TINTED PLASTIC Drop Cloth .; 39c VINYL BINDER With Filler Paper-Index Dictionary Drawing Guide Reg. $1.79 ALL FOR 33 jfygltSttSfiSSSi. Reg. OUR Price PRICE REG. 49c RONSON0L U.S. No. 1 Fancy Tomatoes U.S. No. 1 Fancy BANANAS RED PLUMS 13 it. Cauliflower 19' REG. 52.98 7 -QUART Cold Pack Canner SI. 99 Lighter Fluid REG. 51.98 U-OZ. INST. REG. 98c 12-QT. POLY TIRE FIX 99c Water Pail REG. S9c CHROME PLATED OIL PAR-A-FAX Pouring Spout 39c Motor Oil SAE 20-30 Wf. each I 18" x27" Scatter foam Rubber Bc R9. $1.49 G.E. Sleam & Dry IRON F-60 Model. Re9. 514 95 Congcstaid 1.69 1.29 Colgate Toothpaste 83c 49c Hair Dressing co.io87c 29c Palmolive Shampoo, 69c 50c Glairol Color Bath 1.38 99c Loving Care 1.65 S3c Super Blades , 1.011 69c 39c I Quick Permanent 1.65 99c Bob Pins u,,,.. .., 25c 229c 49C 1 Suave Hair Spray 1.09 88c Bubble Bath 1.00 FGr. 3 tr 88C E Vi"Jon Vitamins . . 99c 88c Bayer Aspirin 79c 59c Etiquet Deodorant . 98c 49c Noxzema 1.35 99c I 8 Oi. $Q97 locl i CASHIER WINDOW SERVICES FILM DEVELOPING & YEAR AROUND j LAY-AWAY PLAN M Frtt Gift Wrapping 4 Greeting Cirds for ell g occaiioni B Hunting and Fiihing g Licemei I Check. Ceihed g Money Order. ej e Postage Stamp. I Bottle Return d 1 Philco TV & Radio II Tube, at 40", Discount I Da 1 6-E Flont Poliiher I 1 Waier Rental 77c a Day GRAVENSTEIN APPLES 1 37i mm 0 i7"""sl I1-! IT I CORNER JACKSONVILLE HI WAY AND LOZIER LANE of the proposed missions by NASA and others in space there appears to be no sub stitute for nuclear power be cause of the requirements for large amounts of energy in compact form. "Nuclear rockets will be re quired to carry out many dif ferent proposed missions . . . logistic supply for manned lunar stations (post Apollo) . . . observations of Venus and probes of mote distant planets . . . manned exploration of the near planets." Tougher Job Today, the project involved in building the nuclear rocket engine that would do this job is considered tougher than the construction of the first atomic bomb 20 years ago. The A-bomb, the scientists explain, was built by meeting and solving predictable, ex pected problems. Every devel opment in project Rover seems to create new prob lems. When one is solved, two more crop up in its place. Radiation plays havoc with Ranges and sensors have to be invented and new ways de vised lo shield sensitive in slruments. No one yet knows, for I certainty, that Project Rover will succeed. But the time table for the chemically -powered Apollo manned lunar ex pedition already is in doubt. And Apollo budget demands are meeting major resistance in Congress. The earliest NASA ever hoped for a manned moon shot was 1967. If that date should in reality be as late as 1970, and if Rover here after progresses without ma jor hitches, the first moon astronauts may -after all - enjoy the big boost of nuclear power. Large Proportion 01 Population Is From Out-of-Area Jackson county may boast that a comparatively large proportion of its population consists of people who gave up their residence in other areas of the country to settle there. A total of 42,075 people, representing 58.3 per cent of the county's American-born population, came from some other state. The influx, locally, was greater than that recorded in most localities. Elsewhere in the United States, by con trast, only 26.4 per cent have moved from other states to the ones In which they are now living. In the Pacific Slates 50.7 per cent have made such moves. Findings from Report The findings are from a re port just released by the De partment of Commerce, based on data gathered during the last census. The purpose of the study was to get some idea of the extent of internal migration in the United States. That the American people, as a whole, are constantly on the move is well known. What had not been established pre viously was just how great are the shifts and swings of population, from state to state and from community to com munity. Have Large Portion As a result of the study, it was learned that the Pacific States have, by far, the larg est proportion of residents who were born in other parts of the country. Among the nation's 101 large metropolitan areas, the Fort Lauderdale, Fla., one is tops in that respect. No figures are given as to the other side of the coin -the number who leave a par ticular locality to take up residence somewhere else. I But doing so they are. The Census Bureau points out I that "what we are seeing, really, is a picture of mobility I and of people being able to go where they want to go I rather than going where the i mines are or where the farm I ins is good." I The same freedom of move ment has been apparent with in the communities them selves. People have taken ad vantage of their improved earnings in recent years to upgrade their standard of liv ing. They have been moving into newer and better houses. Jackson county has' been having its share of it. Accord ing to the findings, 39.456 local residents have picked up and moved to other quar- : ters within the county in a I period of five years.