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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (April 26, 1963)
4 A ndt Ttt. PoUlsMd tuid.j by I NorttTtt St, Ph. m-014 m-am BOBBRf W WHtTtdMoc crb awn AdnrUaiu tfanuw no UMIU A fd T.U MitiW tfv CTltniH Wr. men's Edftoa An IiulaiMfuUllt NfWtMNI r.H ucnnd elm matter Medford Oregon under Act of Marcn j. m; SUBSCRIPTION RATES Mail In Advanc ' Kl Dally and Sunday I y'18 Siiy and Sunday A mot 10 Uy end Sunday 3 row. 5 oday Only Ona yaar 93. Single Copy (Mailed) W r!!.hAnH Mntfir Route Eg .vlid'SS - cop, K Mtieial Foaor cnVTTiiolHrd OHtcl.l r.ooi " Uuiie4 awoTTnUrnoUonol full Lima wire O. P I TaUnhotO NOWlDlCtU0 0 CTBCUUATIOHB 7S SWM.. In Mw York Chi uso. rjetroU. Bon rratdotp. AngrU-t OMIU. i-ori"- Benror. Jimter Cliornl MUM Publishers AKoetetton Flight o' Time Medford and JkIuoo County History from the tileo of Tho U.ll TrlKun. 10. 20. 30. 40 and 50 yum ooo. 10 YEARS AGO April 28, 1833 (Sunday) Eighteen persons suffered injuries in series of fix traffic accidents In Jackson county over the week end. State police said today that human bones found Friday near Willow Creek dam have been positively identified as those of a Medford man who bad bem mining since IMS. 20 YEARS AGO April 28, IMS (Monday) Medford City Judge Wil liam Allen levies II tinea tor violation of the dog control ordinance. From Arthur Porry'a "Ye Smudge Pot" column: "States' men of various calibers report now is the time to attack 'post-war problems.' Some of them sure need attacking." 30 YEARS AGO April 26. 1833 (Wednesday) Fans roit after wrestling match at Medford Natatorlum building. Shorter school year in of fing for Medford unless more taxes are paid, Superintend ent E. H. Hedrlck warns. 40 YEARS AGO April 28, 1923 (Thursday) Oregon IWWs threaten vi olence In logging strike set for tomorrow. Medford church services scheduled to be broadcast on radio lor first time. SO YEARS AGO April 26, 1913 (Saturday) Pcrpnratory work on pav ing of East Main street bridge over Bear creek started by contractors. Smudge pots fired aa tem peratures drop to 28 degrees in some sections of Rogue val ley. What's Yoir I.Q.? Nino or ton correct is saporier; evert or oliat is eicelloat; five or six h good. 1. John Is four and his fa ther Is 28; In how many years will John's father be four times as old aa John? 2. Arc Hibernians Scots men, Spaniards, Irishmen or Swedes? 3. What was the last name of Priscllla, who told John Alden to speak for himself? 4. What Is a "Hangman's Choice"? 3. A government controlled by men of wealth, or ruled by them, is called a p o y? 6. In what professsion Is an instrument called a theo dolite most used? 7. What Biblican king ate grass like an ox? 8. The breed of dog known as Dachshund originated in what country? . What is meant by the "heel" of a boat? 10. What Is the capital of Albania? Answers: 1. four. 2. Irish men. 3. Mullins. 4. A choice between two evils. S. Plutoc racy. 6. Surveying. 7. Nebu clutdnossar. I. Germany. 9. Its list, or leant Of to eno aide. 10. Tirana. " f ' . 'USIUMISI VjJ'ASSOCiAT.ON FRIDAY, APRIL 26. 193 What Education Is About Education is in the saddle in this country to day as it has never been before. Our college and university campuses can barely be expanded quickly enough, or dormitor ies erected with sufficient haste, to handle the steadily increasing influx of students. State legislators all over the nation are discov ering that education budget requests have, like defense appropriations at the national level, reached the sacred cow status, and may be cut only at considerable political peril. Teachers' salaries have made encouraging advances, and the occupation shows signs of at taining sufficient prestige that it may someday actually qualify for socio-economic professional status. Scholarships, fellowships and foundation grants are available as never before, and it's a rare worthy student now who cannot find financ ial assistance of some kind to pursue his educa-tion. DUT IN THE midst of all the hurly-burly, with education's star at last on the ascendancy, we have grown, it seems, increasingly forgetful of the true purpose of the Time was when Aristotle could master all knowledge. Centuries later, the Renaissance man could boast proficiency, even excellence, in an astounding number of areas. But now, heaven help us, there is simply too much data and information in virtually uncount able fields for a human and assimilate. It is this, to over simplify, that has forced us all, willy-nilly, into our zation. Unfortunately, our nave begun to succumb to alogues of curricular offerings now exhibit major courses of study in unimaginable specialties. ine net result seems higher learning" is nothing more nor less than glorified job training. OLEARLY, the holder "of necessity an "educated man, any more than someone without a degree is therefore unedu cated. What a college degree may now signify is mat tne noider nas some ly restricted area, while being abvsmallv ignorant aDout everything else. This seems particularly true with some of the time-honored professional occupations. We do not deplore specialization as such. If one contracts an unusual illness, for example, his very life may depend on the narrowness of the area of study to which a voted his energies. But the threatened loss of communication in the world, as each of deeper in his own little of serious concern. THE PURPOSE of education should be to make a man more aware of his fellow man, and not. as is so often the case, more removed from him and his problems, more isolated, as it were, from the concourse of humanity. The end result of years of schooling should be not only a human being who has mastered a sufficient number of facts and skills to guarantee proficiency in a particular vocation, but someone who is sensitive to, and interested in, a wide variety of areas of human endeavor; in short, someone who is aware (that's the key word) of wnat s going on in worlds other than his own. We recall a professor of ours a number of years ago who, after he had just introducted us to a particularly useless fact, or an idea which seemed to have little relevance to the contempor ary scene, would smile benignly at us and say, wen, now, tnai s just another piece ot turniture for the mind." What he meant was have little .immediate utility, individually, but when it is stored away and allowed to accumulate over a 'period of time with other thoughts, its ultimate eitect is to subtly broaden one s intel lectual horizons just so much. THE "mountain-top" the world's greatest able to achieve is denied us. But to know that we we do not see, is perhaps the most salient fact to be confronted and accepted. Important, too, is the realization that since the world is in flux, ever changing, education (that is, becoming aware) must be a continuing process, must go on with increased vigor and intensity long after the years of formal, disciplin ed schooling have ended. One should seek to lav himself open to as many experiences and challenging opportunities as circumstance can otter. viation from the deepening rut most of US live ! in can this be achieved. If total awareness is unattainable finally (the Holy Grail was never found), the pursuit of it is its own reward, and life will grow richer and full er with each step. G.H.B. Helpful Phrase If adjusting to daylight savincr time, as we will do early Sunday morning, confuses you, re member this phrase: "Spring forward; Fall back." This means in the spring you set the clock forward an hour; in the fall you set it back. And uh good luck. E, A. I i educative process. mind to begin to grasp present age of speciali colleges and universities the trend, and their cat too orten to be that of a college degree is not competency in a narrow given a doctor has de us burrows deeper and hole, should be a matter that an idea mav seem to perspective that some of nhilosouhers have been to the- vast majority of do not know, to see that Only bv conscious de "First Let's Get Htm ... Communications ... Letter to the Editor must certain circumstances the use Tha MaU Tribune reserves the right to edit all letters with a view to clarification and condensation. Loiters submitted .'or publication must not exceed 400 words. The letters printed in this column do contrary is often the case. Not Slanted To the Editor: On Dec. 10 1961, the 46 civilian doctors of E 1 1 s a bethville, Katanga, sent the following telegram to U.N. Acting Secretary-General U Thant: "We regret your shameful lie that your mercenaries do not shoot at Red Cross ve hicles. You will have a right to talk about such things when you have spent nights with us in our hospitals bombed by your faithless and lawless ruffians." Another telegram sent to Dr. Paul Harper, John Hop kins School of Public Health Baltimore: "Please contact your congressmen to stop mur der of civilians by U. N. Or ganization troops in Elisabeth ville. This vicious aggression is supported by American dol lars. Sent in the name of 46 civilian physicians of Elisa bethville." The tenth telegram was sent to President Kennedy. These doctors sent 30 telegrams to influential people and groups to try to get the inhuman deeds stopped. I have the book "46 Angry Men" written and signed by the 46 civilian doctors of Elisabethville denouncing the United Nations violations in Katanga. The pictures in the book are worse than those shown in the film "Katanga - The Untold Story," and were taken by Associated Press and United Press International photog raphers. If the United Nations Or ganization has been unjustly accused it should be the first to present itself unreservedly to such investigation. The film was not "slanted" nor misrepresented and the atrocities were not "exagger ated and emphasized" as you say in the 42463 Medford Mail Tribune. I think that we should he very grateful to D. B. Lewis for having this film made. We should write to Con gressman Thomas Morgan, House Office Building, Wash ington. D. C . and ask that the bill HR 427 introduced by Representative James B. Utt on Jan. 9, 1963, to get the United Slates out of the Unit ed Nations, be taken out of committee and passed. Then write to our Oregon congress men and ask them to support this bill. Mrs. G. S. Jennings 21B Saginaw dr. Medford Who's Old? To the Editor: In M.T. April 22. Delos Smith had an article, "Nature Unfair to Elderly Women, Doctor Main tains." What elderly women has Dr. A. Wilson been studying? Certainly not the ones I have the fortune of knowing. I imagine a few women over 50 may start to decline mentally and physically, but I believe it's caused by what little they have contributed tu society and themselves from the beginning. I believe a person (man or woman) has to have a great interest in life and each detail of life from the age capable of "nowledia of these things through out their life span. Never becoming bored with all things. I know a woman 80 years young, an artist, raise beauti ful flowers and recently is learning ceramics. Dr. A. Wilson better study elderly women a little longer before judging all by a few Mrs. Delbert Casey Route 1, Box 358 Central Point, Ore. Obssrvod To the Editor: Afte read- j ing "Anniversary of Canby .Massacre Is Observed In the April 14 Medford Mail Trib-1 une. it will be refreshing. 1 stimulating, enlightening, to I read Doris Palmer Payne " I i MLOFORD MAIL TRIBUNE, Out Of That Black Box" -Jftfj MAtiaintt f" bear the name and address of a pen name or initial not necessarily represent the book, "Captain Jack, Modoc Renegade." Then read A. B. Meacham's "Wigwam and Warpath." Read of the Sene cas, Seminoles, Pottawatta mies; of the life and death struggles between all Ameri can Indians and white men -one to cling to the land they loved, their homes, from gen eration to generation through eons - and not despoiled. The other to kill and rob, sieze the land, exploit both Indians and the land for the dollar's worth. Meacham was shot and wounded eight times at the Modoc (Canby) massacre, about to be scalped when Wincma, Captain Jack's own cousin, saved him. She, Jack and most Modocs wanted peace; peace with justice, not "peace" under white man's murder and pillage law. Meacham gave the rest of his lifetime and efforts striving to bring about better under standing, reason, fair dealings by white men. Yet, as we follow white man's blood and plunder trails from 1776 through the 1860s and '70s, to 1963, we find white man still taking by force or trickery, the In dian's property, ignoring and violating every sacred treaty, from George Washington's 1794 with the Scnecas to the Klamath Reservation - now part of the Wincma National Forest - and others. Read of the Indian boys' ob servations and experiences at Custer's last stand; "After while I tired looking around. I could smell only blood. I got a scalp for a smaller boy, that he wanted. I did not fcei sorry. The Wasiahus came to kill our mothers and fathers and us, and it was our coun try." When you sing "Land of the Free and Home of the Brave" do a little thinking about the American Indians' side of it. Think a bit into the future. How secure are we in this "Land of the Free"? Read of the Indians' kind nesses to the early pilgrims, of Sacajewea's untiring help to the Lewis and Clark ex plorers, and other Indians' kindnesses. What has white man done to this continent physically in one or two generations, and to two civilizations in less than, seven generations? Man's greed for wealth and and power, high position and ease - pleasure, amusement, entertainment, has rotted oth er civilizations. What is it do ins 1 ours'.' John E. Gribble. 139 Kenwood ave., Mediord No Cure To the Editor: I have been thinking that there is no time like the present to announce the establishment of the Mc Cabe psychiatric clinic lor fishermen who go fishing when a blizzard is blowing. Seems to me a sad case of piscatomania. Unfortunately, while 1 may be able to diag nose the disease, I haven't found a cure. Floyd R. McCabe Ml. Pitt Star rt. Butte Falls, Ore. Tokyo Time To the Editor: Some good friends of ours from Indonesia nao ine icrriiying experience forget evcrvihing but the gas of living under Japanese OC-lpedaL He wouldn't have time cupation during World War!l0 cnjoy this peaceful color II They told us that one of the first changes the Japanese made when they took over a country was to torec everyone to set their clocks to Tokyo time, regardless of what the time differential actually was. This Story has such a fa miliar ring that I couldn't help sharing it with my fel (low sufferers who arc going to be forced this week end to go on "Tokyo time". The only difference is the Jap enses did it with bullets and MEDFORD. OREGON Shah of Iran's Land Reform Program Meets Resistance by Tribal Chieftains By JOSEPH A. MAZANDI United Press International Tehran, Iran - OJPD - Shah Mohammed Reza Pahlevi's land reform program is run ning into opposition from thousands of roving tribes men who do not want to turn in their guns and give up their lawless way of life. Most Iranians enthusiasti cally support the program, and since its introduction last winter many large estates al ready have been split up among the peasants who for merly worked on them. But officials trying to car ry out the land reform in some tribal areas have been greeted with gunfire, and troops sent to enforce the law have had serious clashes with the tribesmen. Eight gen darmes and 32 tribesmen were killed in one recent rifle battle. For the average peasant, there can be no quarrel with of the writer, although under for publication is permissicie. views of the paper; in fact the bayonets, while our ruling class here did it with propa ganda, lobbying, and all the underhanded tactics which have made Madison Ave. ad vertising men rich. Actually it is a little more honest to do it the way the Japanese did. By deliberately disobeying the legal time voted on by the people, our ruling class made it so miserable for everyone that after several years of this sort of thing, the people in despair chose the lesser evil. Dr. Byrnes of the Ashland college made a talk last Sun day as reported in the Trib une, saying among other things that Americans seemed unable to have original and creative ideas anymore, the rest of the world was forging ahead in this respect, while Americans seem able to do little more than develop the ideas other countries have. Could there be any connec tion here between this lack of creativity and the driving urge to conform which seems almost a sickness in America today? This one small case where Oregonians were given no peace until they were driv en into conformity with Cali fornia and Washington, could be an indication of a deep and basic problem. What would our pioneer ancestors think of us, afraid to be dif ferent from another state, when they were not afraid to conquer a continent? Well, friends, a dead rat by any other name smells as bad, but let's call it by its proper name anyway here's to Tokyo time! Marie Ottosen 109 Geneva st. Medford. Better Usa To the Editor: It seems to me that with all of the other problems around the town of Butte Falls, the rabble rousers there could find better uses for their energy than to sling mud .at the more conscientious and dedicated citizens. To voice an opposing view sanely and openly is more than proper and is guaranteed in a democracy. However, mud slinging, snide remarks and behind the back gossip is sheer idiocy I, for one, extend to the members of the School Board I and any other person quietly i suffering "the slings and ar-! rows of outrageous fortune" my deepest sympathy and support. Allan E. Pingle P. O. Box 7 Butte Falls, Ore Bulldozing Jacksonville To the Editor: "They took and bulldozed a small little Western town under.'" That is the picture I get, if the high way goes through Jackson ville. Well, before anyone jumps down my throat and says, "I'm against progress", I guess 1 am, because for the life of me, I can't see any advantage for Jacksonville by having its heart cut out. This slow, easy-going historic pio neer town should be left alone I'm quile sure you can find another route for your break neck speed way or highway, for the Speed Demons that ful western town anyway and I do Mrs Irma Henderson. 729 Dakota ave , Medford History Lesson To the Editor- As a native of this valley it distresses me to read of hf rritirism !h- people around Eagle Point are receiving They are being ac- convinced that the greatest cused of unfriendliness to 1 fault of our federal govern new comers, intent at this time is that the To understand you should antiquated machinery by the Shah's unprecedented de cision to restrict individual ownership to 75 acres, nation alize all forests, and offer the lands around religious shrines to peasants on 99 year leases. Thp Shah showed the wav by giving the Ministry of Agriculture 3.5 million acres of his own forest land, valued at more than S200 million, to be split up among the peas ants. The reforms were sorely needed. In the past, 90 per cent of Iranians working the land were tenant farmers who paid four-fifths of the harvest as rent and for seed, live stock and equipment. But the migratory tribes men do not have the same problems. They like their way of life and fiercely resist change. The tribal khans or chiefs own vast estates and command the firm allegiance of their men. Many tribesmen rob travel ers; others supplement their income by raising opium pop pics. To stamp out this lawless ness, the government decided know a little of our history here. In early days the far West, including our valley, was settled by many people who, for one reason or an other, came here to escape their past. Therefore, people were accepted on their face value and to try to pry into their personal affairs was con sidered nosey, viewed with suspicion. As a result everyone "mind ed his own business," to the extent that it became a way of life and folks gradually became very clannish. How ever, everyone helped a neigh bor in case of trouble. There is one thing that I must warn you - a good share of the people "on the creek," which includes the length of Butte creek, arc related, and anything said in a derogatory manner against one is like shaking one tendril of a mel lon vine - it shakes the whole vine. I know whereof I speak, for I have lived at Browns boro. 1 know many of the folks in the Butte Creek area. 1 will never forget the con cern with which the reserved valley folk greeted the influx of "Oakies" some years back. They poured in here penniless, friendly and voluble, with an almost child-like trust that they would be accepted. They proved to be industrious, re sourceful, and God-fearing. To them this was a Garden of Eden and they had never known such plenty. Often the temptation was too great. As a result for the first time valley residents found it necessary to put locks on their chicken houses and cattle feed-lots. Now these same people have become one of us and are some of our best citizens. However, they came not to be critical but with a friendly open desire to be liked and accepted on our own terms and in our own time. You know you can lead a horse to water but you can't make him drink. Leila A. Morrow, 531 North Bartlett st., Medford Joust, Anyone? To the Editor: In regard to a letter published in your Communications column Anril J IOC : ., l,",n lnc TV show of April 21 on Ka- ianga' 1 wish1,t0 mment that fF one wlU Place my usl ln the ,U' S: Government, the P.rcsn' administration and tne .UN" 'ar abovc the propa- ganda which is dumped on the public communication out lets by a wealthy dog food peddler and his stooges. Anyone for jousting wind mills? William A. Hoxic 24'; South Grape st Medford. Fear of Fascism To the Editor: I note that you criticized my letter, In which I objected to certain provisions of the proposed new Constitution for Oregon, by asking why the President is not criticized for the same reasons. As I remember, no President has been more fre quently and bitterly assailed than Mr. Kennedy, and in my opinions for the wrong rea sons I did not support Mr. Kennedy willingly but be cause I could see no other choice for me. And my great est criticism of him is because he has followed too much in the footsteps of Ike Eisenhow er and has appointed to his cabinet too many of the same lype of men. I believe his so - called "crack down " on the steel companies has been greatly exaggerated and that they would have ignored him if Kaiser and ReDublir had inin. ca" 'he other companies. I am to disarm and resettle the tribesmen as well as parcel out their chieftain's land. For the average tribesman, the resettlement plan would Dear Government: Thanks For Nothing By Arthur Hoppe I know you're going to think I'm a starry-eyed ideal ist, a Utopian dreamer, an impractical Do-Gooder. But I've formed another organiza tion to save us all. It's called, "The National Committee for a Do-Nothing Government." The need is acute. For the basic trouble with Govern ment, if you ask me, is that it tends to govern. We elect a nice, likable politician who pledges "decisive leader ship." And the next thing we know he's trying to lead us all around decisively. Cuba? which Congress operates has largely paralyzed the progress of law making and that ifvwe are to save the Republic we must take drastic action to streamline the operation of our national Congress. I be lieve the President should be nominated by the people in some form of primary elec tion, and as I said regarding the Oregon Attorney General, I am quite sure that if we had had the election of the Attor ney General of the United States we could have made better choice than Robert Kennedy. I thoroughly agree that Oregon should have a new Constitution, not a streamlin ed copy of the old, but I re serve the right to criticize any part of it with which I do not agree. I do not believe the National Municipal League has any "sinister mon ster" in view when it advo rates legalizing a form of Metropolitan government for such areas as Portland where a city has grown to entirely encompass the county and the people arc forced to support two governments where one could do the work and avoid conflict. Having studied the philos ophy of Socialism quite thor ougniy in tne days of my youth, I am positive that our government is not being sub verted by socialistic ideas or that such ideas are being taught in our schools. And I have no fear that a Commu nistic conspiracy will over come our government from within. In fact, with all the John Birch type fanatics run ning loose and well supplied with corporation money, I have a much greater fear of Fascism. The methods being used are very much the same Hitler used to destroy the Wei mar Republic, D. Ivan Fritts 794 Fortner Lane Ontario, Ore. Farewell Romance To the Editor: It is really too bad that man one day will land on the moon. All the dreams and songs inspired by that planet will be shattered, as we learn what a barren waste it really is. Who then will write about the man in the moon: of the silvery moon; of moonlight and roses; and implore it to shine on "for me and my gal?" What is to take its place in the hearts and minds of those in love? All the romance as sociated with the moon will disappear. Progress can be so disillusioning. David Frisch P. O. Box 292 White City, Ore. "Frankly. I'll novor understand how anything gels dono in the business world after . . . uh . . . 'lunch'!" I be a better deal. But distrust of the government, loyalty to his chief, and attachment to his rifle seem to exert a stronger pull. Vietnam? Berlin? He has this awful urge to Do Something! Which is usually a terrible mistake. Domestically, it's no better. Every elected leader has a fixation on passing laws or issuing executive orders. And the laws and orders keep mounting year after year, in exorably constricting our freedom. So, obviously, some thing must be done! Or, to quote our battle cry: "Noth ing Must Be Done!" Not only do we have a bat tie cry, but I've spent the past couple of months draw ing up blueprints for a vigor ous program of hard-hitting political action. To stir up public lethargy. The Committee, I figured, will throw its weight behind selected candidatSS pledged to indecisive leadership, vac illation and, when the chips are down, complete inertia. Front groups will be formed. Such as the Committee for an Ineffective Congress, which will work to elect Southern Democrats. And the National Commission to Restore the White House. As a parking garage. Annual awards. I decided, will be given to our public servants who best represent the virtues of boondoggling, fence - straddling and buck passing. These will be pre. sentcd at our gala testimonial dinner to the Legislator who has met the fewest number of roll calls. So then. I said to myself, let us who see the danger to our lives and freedom in a vigorous Government, unite under (he immortal words of Mr. Thomas Jefferson: "He governs best who goes fish ing." And so it was. my head a buzz with plans for kick-off lunches and drum - beating press conferences, that I ar rived In our Nation's capital to launch, at long last, this desperately needed crusade. Oh, with what zeal it was that, seeking Congressional support, I marched over to Capitol Hill. Where seven of our Senators were in session. Six of them reading news papers. And ah. how my dedication burned undimmed as, hoping for Presidential backing, I hurried over to the White House. Where Mr. Kennedy had gotten so disgusted with his lethargic Congress that he'd gone off to Florida for a week. Well, I've mulled the mat ter over while calling on sev eral friends in executive agen cies. Who were out at the ball- game. Again. And I've de cided to form the National Committee for a Do-Nothing Government anyway. Because our system of checks and balances isn't per fect. I mean it doesn't do nothing. It just doesn't do very much awfully slowly. And the older I get. the more 1 m for that. But it needs our support. Of course, after a week in Washington. I've made one change in our Committee's plans. I've rewritten the ban ner under which we will fight. It now savs: "Let' Keep Things the Way They Are." mi n ini'ii v-v iV'