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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 17, 1963)
8 D THURSDAY. JANUARY 17. 1983 MEOFORD MAIL TRIBUNE. MEDFORO. OREGON 12,000 Americans Fighting Many Years War in South Viet Nam (Editor'! Noltt Twele thouiand American troopi . are fighting determined Communis Vitl Cong guar, lillu in South Vitt Nun. How toon will It end? Wht co tho protpecia lor ic iory, or dofoatT In tho fol lowing dUpitch, vetern U P I corrotpondont who covered tho war In Viet Nam throo yeare ago. now relurna and ttllt why ha thinki tho iightlng will ner or and with a docUivo mili tary victory.) By ARTHUR J. DOMMEN United Prtit Inttrnational SalRon - UPI) - Americans who are now deeply involved In South Viet Nam. are ac customed to thinking in terms of short, decisive wars. But the Vietnamese pcas ant. who has watched con tinuous troop movements and heard sporadic gunfire around his bamboo hut for the past 20 years, knows that ending the struggle between the pro- western government of South Viet Nam and the pro- Com munist Vict Cong guerrillas is a matter of years, not months, Viet Nam, once part of In- do-China in' the mighty French empire of Southeast Asia, is a violent land. The Vietnamese peasant knows that the Communist government of North Viet Nam sympathizes with the in lurgents fighting against the regime of South Vict Nam President Ngo Dinh Diem. He may be only dimly aware, if at all. that North Viet Nam secretly directs and supports the guerrilla fighters in the south. The struggle has more the semblance of an insurrection than an invasion, in any case, And the North Vict Nam gov ernment in Hanoi is careful to keep it. that way. . . Violont by Night Today, as eight years ago In the fight against the French the black-clothed peasant in his ricefield is peaceable by day but often' ' violent by night. And, again as in the .Indo-China war, It is the pea sant who forms the raw ma terial of the struggle, and Is its chief victim. He has thrown In his lot' with neither the Diem gov ernment, nor the shadow ad ministration established in his I village by the Vict Cong. His lack of uniform and insignia permits him to be a soldier without commitment. He can play one side against the nth er, or both against the middle, in order to save himself and his family- from destruction. The Vietnamese peasant, thus caught In the middle, may be disillusioned with Diem's promises of land re fbrm, or the actions of the gov ernment - appointed district chief. i His support for the guer rillas may consist only of a discreet tlpoff to the local Viet Cong about government troop movements. " May Food Agonti On the other hand, he may have lost a relative in a gov ernment "mopping up opera tion," and may feed, clothe and hide Vict Cong agents in his house. More often, the Vict Cong holds- some compelling element of blackmail over his head which forces him to col laborate with them. This is the kind of soldier on which the clandestine po litical coordinating body' of the insurrection depends. The national liberation front, formed In December, I960 has no leading figure of any wide international reputation. It is unified by common op position to President Diem. . Its leaders are not tongue tied functionaries of North Viet Nam -because the Viet Minn learned during the long fight against the French that success in guerrilla warfare depends on an unshakable popular support. The insurrec tion must take root among, and stem from, the local in habitants. Maka Own Guns This is why, eight years af ter France's defeat at Dicn Bien Phu, Vietnamese insur gents are still fabricating crude rifles and pistols from scrap iron in the swamps and jungles of the Mekong Delta. This correspondent inspedted a variety of such weapons, the best that crude materials ana tools could produce. But each was a far cry, indeed, from American or French firearms that North Vict Nam could furnish by the truck load. In their propaganda sheets distributed in South Vietnam ese villages, the insurgents avoid the use of Communist jargon, far too complicated and remote for the average peasant to understand. Instead they stress two major themes comprehensible to every one liberation and unity. It is liberation from the tyranny of Diem's palace po lice and his sometimes corrupt henchmen in the rural areas. It is liberation, above all, from the Americans who they say are unlawfully occupying the land of the Vietnamese people, just as the French did before the Japanese war. Unity of People , It is the nnitv at the com mon people against the so called American-Diem collab orators, the unity of the un sHuratfH trtaftsps in the face of the privileged few of Sai gon. . The idea that the struggle iffninst rilpm must, he a ions drawnout one, and the people must wage It in the face of terrible difficulties, is well illustrated in a captured doc ument made available to this correspondent by an Ameri can source. It is a progress re port on winning the support of a particular village in the Mekong Delta. 'In thi Kimnlpst terms, the party's political line must be based on the needs and lnler- paln nn'rl riohla nf the DCClDlo." the report said. "These are concrete and plain to see, un thno nnprin and Interests we mi, t hnilri. educating the DCO pic,, mobilizing them to rise and join the revolution.1 There is a big difference between merely obtaining a man's passive acceptance and winning over his loyalty so he is ready to risk death against the well-armed soldiers of Diem's army, tho report states; and tho Vict Cong can never claim success until the masses are fully mobilized in their political outlook. LEGAL NOTICES Commercial-Free TV Claims Viewers T.nnrlnr, MPt) - The British n r n a H p a stlnD Comoration claimed today it has won more viewers than its commercial rival for the first time .since 1955. BBC forbids commercials. The corporation said that in the period from October through December last year owners of sets able to pick up both BUU ana the commercial channel spent 52 per cent of their viewing time watching BBC- Thr. P.RC. snlri il had sur passed Its commercial com petitor without cutting serious programs. C H i N A tiooio m h . X ' t V'-' yf NORTH Mpw ' ' V- VIETNAM V" ( J V "JyV-U . -fHAINAN ' THAILAND V " ' V'."-"' ' I CAMBODIA3 ,. i KffiMStlMy J. ' VIETNAM AUVKRTISKMKNT FOR BIOS Seled bld will be received by the Jm'kion Counly Court at the Courthouse at Medford, Oregon, on or bctore 10:30 A.M. on the 23th day of January. 1063, tor the tur- .Jl.lM ... u.nllnn unH ritpaol (1 I to the Counly Bond Department fur ine lutcm jl-mi ui ;.. .. to January 31, 1U64, Inclusive. lnktructlona to oioncrs anu .c Iflcatlom fur the ganollne and dlesel the County clerk or olllca of the County Enelnecr. . JACKSON COUOTV COURT: can m. minn County Judge E. H. Taylor County ComniiiBioner Donald B. Faber County ComniiMloner ADVEBTIHEMKNT FOB BIDS Scaled bids will be received by the Jackson County Court at the or before 10.13 A M. on the 25th day of January, ior me ium- Uhlng of motor lubricating oili and srcaMi to the County Road De- . . - lh. nxpinrl nf fiVhrila ary 1. 1063, to January 31, 1984, In clusive. Intructioni to biddcri end upec fflcutlnni can be obtained at the of fice of the County Clerk or office of the County Engineer. JACKSON UUUniX wuni; Earl M- Miller County Judge E. H. Taylor County Commiiiioner Donald E. Faber County Commissioner AOVKKTIHEMKNT FOfl BIDS SmIi-h hiris win be received by the Jackson County Court at the rmirfhniiu at Modford. Oregon, on or before 10:00 A.M. on the 25th dav of January, 1963, for the fur Mfahina nr fur nil ( oil and Pacific 300 fuel oil to the County Road De partment for the period of Febru ary 1, 1903 to January 31, 1864, In clunive. Instructions to bidders and spec ifications can be obtained at the office of the County Clerk or office of the County Engineer. JACKSON COUNTY tUUttli Earl M. Miller County Judge E. H. Taylor County Commissioner Donald E. Faber County Commissioner VIET NAM BATTLEGROUND Saiflon's Vict Nnm Is battle-. , ground for 12,000 American troops fighting elusive Com . munUt Vict Cong guerrillas. Dispatch by Arthur J. Dommen describes that battleground and tells why fighting may never end with i sharp, dcclsivt victory. (UPI) NATIONAL FORKST TIMBER FOR HALE rillTll I.' is II LAKE Oral auction bids will be received hv tht Forest Sunervisor. or his authorized representative at the nf flro of the Forest Sunervisor, Pont Office Building Medford, Oregon noginning at iu:ju a.m.. rcmum 18, 1063. for all merchantable tim ber marked or designated for cut ting on an area embracing "206 acres, more or less, within Section 35, T. 36 S., R. 4 E-. and Sections 1. 2, 11. T. 37 S-. R. 4 E.. W.M., aurvcyed. In the Rogue River Na tional Forest, Jackson county, Ore gon. The esllmalrn volumes arc. 1.815 M ooarn ipci oi uouhihb-hi and pine species; 1.155 M board fcrt of white fir and other spectra. The minimum acceptable bid per M linurri frol t al follows: DOUB iHs-ltr and pine species. IB1V. white fir and other upecies i.7n. This Includes the following1 rates, per M board feet for sttumpage In cluding deposit for salo area better ment. ;i 00 base rate plus an addi tional $12 00 for Dmiglas-ftr and ninM ncipi: 12. (in base rate Plus an additional $5 20 for white fir mnA mlinf noelt and 'l .55 for slash disposal for all species. The stumpage rates pay a me ior cai-n noi-tM will hm lncrrnned hv Ihe amortiEatinn rate in effect for that species when the unamortized est imated cost of the main haul roads has been amortized by timber scaled. Hie unamortized estimated mint ( S2I.672.74. Amortization rales are: Douglas-fir and pine species, $11. Hi) per w ooara ir.cx, white fir and other upectes. $4.77 per M board feet. Amortization of estimated main haul road costs is computed on BO per cent of the estimated timber volume. The pur chaser may request that the con tract provide for more rapm amor tization of the estimated cost of roads which must be constructed before norma) logging operations will be possible. The prices bid for tnmnM0i Khali br considered as tentative rates subject tn quarterly calendar adjustment upward or downward ny u oi ine nntprnm-n between the average nf the moulh Iv Douglas-fir Region Indices, as calculated hy the Fnre.it Service or the Western Pine Association Lum ber Price Index for the three pre- 10112 moo His. and l ie lonnwmg base Indices: Douglas-fir and pine species los.isio; wnue nr nun other apectes 02.081 At. Such adjust ments in the price tor stumpage fhall be applicable to timber scaled rturmg Uie tnrre-momna prrmn following the quarter for which the adjustment is computed. In no event, however, sIihII the payment mies for each quarter be less than the base rates as 'stted above. When the adjusted rates by an cies are lower than the base rates, the difference between the total dollar value of the ttmbiX cut at adjusted ratci and at bas.e rates will tic recorded (or each specie!.. Thr stumpage rate for any species will not be increased above the base rate until the subsequent ad justed ratei above the base rate for all species develop an accumu lated totrtl dollar value tn excess of ihe total recorded a-'"in't"hlcd dif. ference for all species. Sealed bids will be publicly opened and pouted, si the office of the Forest Super visor, al 10 .Ml AM. on February IB. l!i3. All those who submitted a sntlAtHCtorv sealed bid will be permitted immediately to continue malum bidding A money order, hank dralt. cashier's or certnied check in the sum of $.VOU0 00 must accompany each bid, to be applied to the purchase price, refunded, or retained for application to any claim for damages, according to the conditions of sale. U request ed bv the purchaser contract terms" will permit felling of lim ber m advanre of payment up to the value of thr performance bond If an oral hid Is declare! to be high al the closing or the auction, the bidder imist immediately con firm Hie oral bid bv 011111111111111 it in writing on a Forest Service oid lorm The right to reject any and all bids is reserved. ForcM Serv ice bid forms for ur in submitting scaled bids and full information concerning the timber, the con nit ions of sale and Hie submission of hid should he obtained from the District Ranger. Ashland, Ore gon, or the Forest Supervisor. Med ford. Ore iron be I ore bids are sub mi it ed NOIIt F TO imiHl-OHK In the Circuit Court of the State of Oregon for the County ul Jackson In Die Matter of the Fktatr of Wnnf ml C lloincr deceased NOVICK IS IICK F.FiY tilVKM. that the undersigned has been ai- pointrl and qualified as lecutor ol ibr estate of Wimul red C Horner. drctMd. and all persons ba ior tin tins avainM aid estate ate hereby untitled to present Hie sMiue. with proper vouchers, at Hie olfue o( Donald K Oemuan to Hmphv Hutldiitfl Medford. Oregon, ""hut six months from the date hereof lotted thu 17th day nf Januarv, li3. John W Horner, Executor Donald K Hemnau Attorney for txecutor At the verv hceinnlmr nf the Viet Cong cadres' political work among the villagers, they found that they had to forge weapons and lay booby traps by themselves. Later, after months of patient indoc trination, the local inhabitants helped them. This is how it is told: "The people thought that the laying of naily boards (metal or bamboo spikes set in marsh land to pierce the shoes and feet of army troops) was illegal and would result in terror and reprisals by the soldiers. "In light of this, the party members laid the nally boards themselves, while endeavor ing at the same time to edu cate the people. SoldUr Injured "The party laid more naily boards than ever. Once, dur ing a terror sweep, one of the government soldiers was in jured by a naily board. This caused the soldiers to with draw. Party members cor rectly regarded this as a suc cess and held a mass meeting at which it was explained that laying of naily boards had prevented the entry of the enemy. The cadres de clared that if the people did not lay naily boards the ene mies would come to collect land rents, levy; taxes, im pose corvee labor, and draft young men into the army. The nartv then introduced the slo gan: 'One naily board for each ricefield . ' According to the report, the LEGAL NOTICES TIMBER FOR SALE. UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR, BUREAU OF LAND MANAGEMENT. ORAL AUCTION BIOS as hereinafter designated will be received bv the District Man ager, Bureau of Land Management, fcJLM warcnouse nrca, ahhoi? nrive. Medford. Oregon (Mailing address 1133 S. Riverside), al 10:30 A.M., PACIFIC STANDARD TIME, on Thursday, February 14, 19113, for all timber marked or designated for cutt na. Herore Dias are suo- milled, full information concerning the timber, the conditions of sale and submission of bids should be obtained from the above District Mnnneer. The rlcht la hereby re served to waive technical defect in this advertisement and to reject any or all bids. The united states reserves tne rigni to waive any in fornialitv In bids received when ever such waiver is in the Interest of the united stnies. in COUNTY: OHKliON: PUBLIC DO MAIN: All timher designated for cutting on Lot 3. sec. IK. T. 32 S., It. 3 r... win. nier., esiimaica ior the purpose of this sale to be 1,374 M bd. ft. Douglas-fir. 102 M hd. ft. sugar pine. 338 M bd. ft. white fir, 28 M bd. ft. western hemlock. 74 M bd. ft. incense-cedar. No bid for less than $23.10 per M bd. It. for the Douglas-fir, $:t0.t4 per M bd. ft. for the sugar pine, $9.40 per M bd. ft. fur tho white fir. $11 50 per M bd. ft. for the western hem lock. 12.H5 per M bd. ft. for the incense-cedar, or a total purchase price of 39,2f).0O. will be consid ered. Minimum deposit with bid $4,000.00. ESTATK Or JOHN J. AFNNKDY NOTICE OF FINAL ACCOUNT No. 11-412 In the Circuit Court of the State of Oregon Fore the County of Jackson. Probate Department In the Matter of the Estate of John J. Kennedy, Deceased. Notice la hereby given that the undersigned, as Executor of the Estate of John J. Kennedy, de ceased, has filed his final account In the Circuit Court of the State of Oregon for Jackson County and that Monday the 4th dav of Febru ary, 19o3, at the hour of 9:30 o'clock in the forenoon of said day and the court room of said court has been appointed by said court al the time and place for the hear, tug of objections thereto and the settlement thereof. Dated and first published Janu ary 3, l!lti3. Date of last publication January 24. 11)63. J. W. COWLING Executor Buhltnger & Dressier Attorneys at Law 2321 s. E 122nd Avenua Portland, Oregon SUMMONS IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE STATE OF OREGON, FOR JACKSON COUNTY MARGARET LOU DAVIS-MAR-CELL, Plaintiff. VICTOR CUI.LEN DAVIS-MAR-CELL. Defendant TO VICTOR CU LIT N DAV1S MARCELL. THE ABOVE NAMED DEFENDANT IN THE NAME OF THE STATE OK OREGON, you are hereby re quired to appear and answer the complaint died against you tn the above entitled sutt within four weeks from the date of the first puhlicalon of this summons, and il you fail to so appear and an ftwer said complaint, for want thereof the plaintiff will apply to the Court for the relief demanded in her complaint, to-wil : For a decree of this Court forever dis solving the bonds of matrimony now existing between plaintiff and defendant and granting plaintttt a divorce from deiendant; such de gree awarding plaintiff sole and permanent care, control and cus tody nf the minor children of sjnd marriage. Ricky Davis-Msrcell. aged 13. and Terry Davis-Marccll, agrd 12 Ihe date of the order for pub. Urn Hon of ummons Is January 2, hiW The time prescribed (or pub lication of this summons is once each week (or four consecutive weeks The dale of the firnt pub. bcation of this summons is Janu ary 3. JOHN PATRICK COONFY Of Attorney for Plaintiff 1(10. K Main Medford, Oregon people were eventually con vinced to lay down naily boards themselves to keep the government troops out of their village. As a result, the army troops found the villagers less and less cooperative and, after several instances of get ting spikes through their feet, they left the village com pletely alone. Abandon Villaga The village, in effect; was abandoned to the Communists. By methods such as these, the Vict Cong village and dis trict officers enlist the sup port of the peasants, exploit ing their class, professions, and even Individual grievan ces. Because the Viet Cong live inside the villiges, they know each villager by name and they know his habits and what he is thinking. This Is why the harsh to-and-fro struggle for loyalty is comparable more to a cancer than to a frontal war which can be won by driving the enemy into the sea or across the 17th parallel into North Viet Nam. The enemy is with in, and South Viet Nam today is deeply afflicted with this cancerous infestation. Pressed by the success of American arms against their elusive but lightly equipped units, the Viet Cong face a choice. They can either make an all-out, win-or-die fight to overthrow the Diem govern ment, or else disappear, tem porarily at least, like fish into the murky depths of the sea of peasants and await a more favorable moment to reappear on the surface, as the anti French Viet Minh did in 1954. The latter seems likely. The cancerous infection can only be permanently eradicat ed by cutting its roots. The roots of the Vict Cong lie in peasant discontent, distrust and fear. As long as the Viet Cong can make use of the.old Viet Minh "mystique" which im pelled fifteen-year-old youths to fight French infantry and tanks with bamboo spears, then all the American assist ance in the world short of out right occupation of the coun try will not put down the rebellion. Where the expensive arms can make their mark in South Viet Nam is by giving the peasant the confidence to re fuse to help the Viet Cong in his village when they come to him. The answer Is not In the mud fort, barbed wire men tality (3.000 tons of barbed wire were strung at Dien Bien Phu). Nor is it in armed re pression alone, even by the best of modern methods. The answer lives in the relation ship between the peasant and the government. NOTICK OF 1IK MllNfl VPON FINAL AClOl Vr U. 1 1.1 AH IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE STATE OF OREGON 1 OR JACKSON COUNTY Probate Department In the Matter of the Estate of HARVEY K. W 11 A LEY. pSR . Deceased. Notice is hereby given that Jene vee Talor Riav. admumirati is with the will annexed of the Es tate of Harvey K Whaley, Sr.. Deceased, has filed in the Cir cuit Court of the State o( Ore gon for Jackson County, her First and Final Account and Report as such admtnutrainx ith the will annexed ol .aid estate, and the 4th dav of February Ot;.l. at the hour o( fi 00 o cliH-k A M in the Courtroom ot the said Cmirt as the Courthouse. Medford, Jackson Countv Oickoiv has lnen fived a the time and plcc lor hearing f oniertion to aid First and rmal Account and Report, and all per son having obiections thereto ate hrrehv requited to make or tile the same on nr tvefoie id time. DATED Januarv 3 13 Jeneveve Taylor Biay, Administratrix with the Hill annexed Robert D Dames, Attorney Medford, Oiegon "MEDFORD'S FINEST MEATS SINCE 1940" QUALITY MEAT IS ALWAYS YOUR BEST BUY - SO CALLED BARGAINS ONLY MAKE YOUR MONEY CRY! U.S. GOVT INSPECTED NO. 1 FANCY "Nu-Uid" Brand From Northern California Eieiyi FRYERS . FRYERS lb.3S) t lb. LARGE SIZE ' 3-lB. AVERAGE SWEDISH POTATO SAUSAGE Many of our customers have asked us to make an other batch. We hope to have enough for everyone this time. lb. TASTE THE DIFFERENCE IN AMI, AtWlk, PURE PORK 11 nj fj SAUSAGE - -v TQK FRFH VSiai QEcf GROUND BEEF boasts HQ. in Paum o-7CrU Vl "RANDY'S" FROZEN If CM I Small 2-oz. Size ItHL CUTLETS Pkg. of 10 for 99 t All Center Cut LEAN PORK CHOPS FANCY "CHOICE" AGED A a BONELESS Always tb H UtJ 0 BEEF ROAST Good No Waste "Choice" Aged BONELESS SIRLOIN STEAK $139 lb. e WHITE YEUOW e DEVILS FOOD BETTY CROCKER CAKE MIXES BETTY CROCKER BROWNIE MIX BETTY CROCKER FROSTING MIXES ZEE LUNCHEON NAPKINS 3 98 . 3 89 Varieties Pkg. .0 M CHET'S FROZEN BEEF CHICKEN TURKEY PIES $loo for LI California Days TOMATO JUICE 4 standby ufUAi r nnrrii nrmio m nnuLc unccii dchho 4 FANCY STANDBY FANCY DERBY BRAND 46'0z tins No. 303 tins LIGHT MEAT TUNA TAMALES Wilh Sauca 4 98c SI 3 m, 89c SI lg. 13V'2-oz. jars Vermont Maid 25. SYRUP u Heinz KETCHUP Personal Size IVORY SOAP TIDE rge 24-oz. Bottle gentle rri Q liquid rCLO 99c Size HILLS BROS. HILLS BROS. COFFEE Mb. tin 59c 4 IS. $1.00 15 b.. 98c giant pkg. 69c 79c 49c Mb t 97c INSTANT COFFEE r 89c Why Not Add A Touch of) Springtime To Your Table With Green Peas and Creamed New Potatoes? FANCY RED "FLAV PAC" FRESH FROZEN Hew Potatoes 5 s 39 PEAS LARGE FANCY 'SA'TiAC DELICIOUS apples mm INDIAN RIVER n if 0ff9kd PINK GRAPEFRUIT HO for S) UtLtHl larg9Bunth & forOCJ FRESH TENDER A 3)(S)l CARROTS Bunch (Not Cill0) 3) bunchMl4JaJ 3l if. large 1 pound packages $1100 u DELIVERY Phone 773-7444 o o dEwrij o o 222 West Main Street NEXT TO POWER COMPANY CLOSED SUNDAYS