Image provided by: University of Oregon Libraries; Eugene, OR
About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (Oct. 11, 1962)
- THURSDAY. OCTOBER 11. 1962 Little Rock School Integration Leaves Permanent Scars Editor'! note: Little Rock. Ark., and iti Central High school were in the interna tional spotlight in the bitter struggle for school integration there in 1957. The current troubles revolving around the enrollment of a Negro student at the University of Missis sippi have revived a flicker of the old discontent and tenseness at Central High. How has Little Rock fared since 1957 in school race rela tions Here is a report on how matters stand today. By DARRELL MACK Little Rock-iUPIl-The Stars and Bars of the Confederacy fluttered briefly over Little Rock Central High school this week at the height of the University of Mississippi inte gration battle. Central officials quickly had the Confederate flag re moved from the school's flag pole. J. W. Matthews, Central principal, dismissed it as "something that might hap pen anytime." It happened during one of this week's daily morning demonstrations in front of the school. The students waved smaller Confederate flaw and once jeered one of the 20 Negro students as he entered the building. They were the first demon strations in three years at the school and city whose educa tional processes and economy were riddled by the 1H57 in tegration trouble. Number Dwindled The gatherings, lasting about 30 minutes, were at tended by 100 students initi- ally, but the number had dwindled by the end of the week. An official school bul letin reminded the students, one of them said, that "what we do at Central is reflected on the school and ourselves." The school also banned flags and insignia from the grounds and from students' cars except for Insignia of school - sponsored organiza tions. Matthews said he had no ticed some "buzzing around in the halls" since the Ole Miss trouble started. A Negro student, a senior in his third year at Central, said a coldness, a tenseness had returned to the hallways, ; but he thought it would be temporary. "1 could feel icicle stares ! instead of warmth as 1 walk ! ed to classes this week," the student said. "I also heard the word nigger' more frequent ly, but I didn't know or stop to find out if it was directed at me. But 1 think this'll die I down in the next few days, i as soon as the trouble down 1 there (Mississippi) stops." He said prior to this week, there was practically no trou ble at the school. He said he r'w ' r I 1 GOES TO WORK - Rep. Olio E. Passman (Dl.a.) arrives nt the Capitol from flcthesda Naval Hospital In Washington in a wheel chair tn handle a hill in the House. Passman fell in his office, while rushing lo answer his telephone, and suf fered a quadruple fracture of Ihe left shoulder. Assisting him Is John McGulness of the Cnpllnl Physicians Staff. (UPI) Dog Show To Play Part in Fight for Depositors' Dollar New York (IlIMi There is n move afoot in these parts lo ! extend Ihe attention which a bark may draw to a bank. Although some of t lie more traditional thinkers in the banking Industry may raise an eyebrow at the thought of any connection, the dog show al ready has been used here al a bank. Now Willard K Den ton, president of the Manhat tan Savings Bank, is going to present a show in Ml. Klsco, in Westchester county, Oct. 24-2(i. Manhattan Savings believes It is the first dog show to be given by a financial Institu tion in Westchester county, The county Is one of the rich est in the nation; there is a I sharp struggle going on wiln-j in its limits lor the depositor's j dollar, and for hanking busi ness in general. The Ml. Kisrn office was established a vear j ago. The show, lo include 211 a- fifties and breeds of pure bred i dogs, will be in a hall near the hank office, and will be open to the public. In Manhattan llsell, Denton presented a dog show in the mam office of ihe bank lasl spring, in conned inn - hul not competiliou with the Westminster Dmj Show. Oregon State Gets Grant lor Research Cnrvallis The U.S. public health service has awarded S(il).613 to Dr. E. A. Day, as sociate professor of food sci ence at Oregon State univer sity, for purchase of a mass spectrometer for expansion and acceleration of resear li on Ihe flavor chemistry of foods The mass spectrometer is an instrument that permits scientists to study the struc ture and identity of minute quantities of chemical com pounds. II will be installed in the department of food science and technology and will be ; used extensively in the de partment's research program, but also w ill be available for , Us by other research groups 1 lie has also for some years set up a small skating rink at the bank during Ihe holiday season, presenting figure skat ers and attractions for chil dren. Theme of Ihe dog show will be geared lo Ihe paiiiciilnr area which Westchester repre sents. Each dog will be lisled as hesl adapted to either "town" living or "em in try" living, with some of the lop handlers from Ihe area around to explain things In those probably lew in Weslchesler who think a dog is a dog, wherever you live. Owners of Ihe dogs on ex hibition will receive silver cups in recognition of their taking pari; prize winning canines will be on show, in j eluding a beagle champion, j "Gay Boy of Cieddesburg." owned by Denton and Mrs. j Denton. 5 As benefits n dog show pre I senled by a hanking inslilu ; lion, Ihe canines will be pre ' senled in velvet-lined "shadow ; boxes." so they will appear as j If they are in a living picture album. Crescent Instant y J Minced (iiiilic essb ? MfNCEO y lhtf(!fff fufr fii1 t.(m( trr -h V (f nnv. WfJl f nf HjHjn jn-f filhft J rtitn that tH tf mmcen tthc V fW rijfith ff,(pi; is pfldii to i j t"H C'nvr of- p'iir ) CRESCENT was cursed once in a while, but for the most part other students took an indifferent attitude toward the Negroes. Sit by Selves He said only one or two white students speak to him, but that is as expected. He ricular activities or attend the school's athletic events. This is not true of Hall High school, located In the elite section of the city. Ter rell Powell, principal at Hall and superintendent of schools from 1958-1961, said some of said the Negro students eat 1 1 s'x Negroes mere belong in the cafeteria, but sit by themselves. A trumpet player and avid musician, he said he was ad vised by his counselor not to try out for the band. Instead, he plays in the Philander Smith (Negro) college band here. The Negro students do not participate in cxtracur- to clubs and go to football games. The general attitude, however, is still one of toler ance, not acceptance. "The students have adjust ed," a white senior from Cen tral summed up the general feeling. ' "They figure they can't do anything about it so they might as well forget It." Students asked that their names not be used. The senior said the Negroes do not participate In class discussions unless asked. Pow ell said the Negro students' grades generally follow the trend set up in elementary and junior high schools. Number Highest The 71 in the three public high schools and all five of the junior highs is the most since they were integrated Last year, the first year of integration for junior highs, there were 46. The number was 13 in i960, eight in 1959, none in 1958 when the schools were closed, and nine, all in Central, in 1957. The original nine -are con tinuing their education in northern and western colleges this year. Ernest Green, the first Ne gro graduate from Central (1958), is doing graduate work at Michigan State after gradu ating from there last June. Terrance Roberts and Jef ferson Thomas are juniors at Southern California. Melba Pattillo is a sophomore at San Francisco State. C a r 1 o 1 1 a Walls is a junior at the Uni versity of Colorado after two years at Michigan State. Minnijean Brown, who was expelled from Central, and Thelma Mothershed are al Southern Illinois University. Gloria Ray is a sophomore al Illinois Institute of Tech nology and Elizabeth Eckford is attending the only all Negro college. Central State at Wilberforce, Ohio. Thev are being financed by the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. Damage Suffered We couldn't afford to let the original nine go back ward." said L. C. Bates, field representative for the NAACP. He said one of the nine suffered permanent dam age to her nerves due to getting lost in the white mob the first day of school in 1957. He said the others have only bad memories. Bates said the Negro community as a whole has lost ground since the 1957 crisis. He said the stigma of Little Rock has caused many Negro leaders and professional men to leave. He said only three dentists" and one doctor under 60 years old remain for a Negro popu lation of more than 35,000. Bates said race relations in Little Rock were as good or better than any city in the South in 1956, but now were among the worst. "There is too much hatred (between the Negro and white community) now," he said. "Places which were integrat ed in 1956 have become segre gated since and everything we get now we have to fight for." MEDFOHD MAIL TRIbUwt,. MEDKCRD, OREGON THURSDAY. OCTOBER 11. 1962 200 Delegates Are Expected to Attend Church Conference More than 200 delegates are expected in Medford this week end to attend the 53rd annual conference of the Church of the Brethren in Oregon. The conference will be held at the Medford Church of the Brethren, 345 Mary St., start ing Friday, Oct. 12, at 9 a.m.j and continuing through Sun day noon. Dr. Harold D. Fasnacht, president of La Verne col lege. La Verne, Calif., will speak at 7:30 p.m. Friday on "Profile of the Church in 1972" and at 7:30 p.m. Satur day on "How Does Your Garden Grow?" Both evening meetings will gon conference has been held , Rev. William B. be open to the public. Theme of the conference is "Jesus Christ the Light of the World." This is the first time in a number of years that an Ore- in Medford, according to the pastor. Lecture Scheduled At Hedrick School EDUCATION LEVEL RISES Washington-ll'PIl- A Defense Department report Wednesday stated the level of education in the Army has risen sharply in the last 10 years. It said that during the 12 months ending July 1, 59 per cent of Army enlisted men were high school graduates, compared to 34.1 per cent in 1952. A lecture subject, "S10.000 ; istration. University of Ore a Year in Real Estate" will gon, points up the necessity be heard by Jackson county ; of understanding the recog rcal estate brokers and sales-1 nized selling techniques, men at Hedrick Junior High1 -With a gain of almost 1, school Tuesday evening. Oct. ; 000,000 new consumer units 16, according to Real Estate ! (families and unattached indi Commissioncr Robert J. Jen-; viduals) in this nation each sen. : vear there is an exDandine ' he served as a nnhlie hiuh The lecture, one of a series market for residential real school teacher, principal and in a certificate education pro-1 estatu. To serve the needs of j superintendent in Colorado, gram sponsored by the Ore- this market, a salesman must , was dean of administration at gon real estate department be more than a conversation- j Colorado Women's college in and school of business admin-' alist," Jensen said. 1 Denver, and lias had teaching Wash, local The Rev. Ralph D. Bow I man, Portland, is conference moderator; the Rev. Martin l Gauby, Weston, alternate ; moderator; Marguerite Brow- er, Portland, clerk; and the j Rev. Wilbur I. Smith, Spring ' field, general offices book display. Served as President i Dr. Fasnacht has served as j president of La Verne college since 1948. Prior to that time and administrative experience at Eastern Illinois state col lege. University of Denver and the University of Okla homa. He also is the author of several books in business edu cation. At the 11 a.m. worship serv ice Sunday at the church the Rev. John B. Grimley, mis sionary lo Nigeria, will speak. The service will precede the dinner and farewells at 12:30 p.m. Mr. and Mrs. Grimley arc making their home in Spring field, Ore., this year after serving in Nigeria for 17 years. Wests Determination to Defend Berlin Reviewed (Editor's nole: The West ern Allied position on and in Berlin, and the West's determination to defend that position by whatever means necessary, has sel dom been spelled out more clearly or concisely than was done by NATO Secre tary General Dirk U. Stik ker of Holland in a speech in Copenhagen Sept. 25. Here, in Stlkker's own words, is NATO's new 1M m W ClVf f IsTAMPfJ 1 m I TAMP 2 ICE CRE AM CONES li Saturday 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. II 11 Jorgensen's Fiesta II i ICE CREAM I Premium Quality Assorted Flavors t i Free Samples ft Saturday 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. Grandmaw's All Regular 39c Varieties y V 3 pkgs $1 00 J A? Fresh Produce XTt? vV. RED YAMS and C- li SWEET POTATOES 3b. I 2 29 IIP' i II No. 1 im lbs. Lm J 11 BROCCOLI Green Bunches U DRY ONIONS yC"' 3- 19c II POTATOES ukLn.k'g 20b',b969o APPI FQ l0Cil Grown 9 9Jo HJTLLO Jonathan L lbs. wU jJ TVn Sw.e!'.t New Crop UnpiWeil jf P1GGLY WIGGLY IqallnI istampsj FROZEN DINNERS Nalley's Roast Beef, Beef Steak, Chicken, Turkey, Meat Loaf or Fish 49c ea. Support Medford High School's ORDER OF M! ISTAMPsI PIGGLY WIGGLY Ha KtampsJ U.S.D.A. Choice Blade Cut Beef POT ROAST The Members Of The 'I! Eatmor Cranberry Sauce 51 6-oz. J? 01 tins 3V Stock Up and Save ... 23c Each Medford High School etterman's Club (ORDER OIF M) Will Be in Oui Store 15-oz. Tins Snow's Clam Chowder lO'j oz. Clam Stew or 7'i oi. Minced Clams ALL DAY SATURDAY f Demonstrating Various Products All monies the boys earn for their demonstra tion work plus all money derived for the sale of hot dogs will be put in the club's treasury to aid them in club projects. Plan Now To Come in and Meet These Fine Athletes! A New Item! Haley's Drinks Orange or Grape Drink 46-oi. tins V 25c Each X Ore-Ida Frozen French Fries or Crinkle Cuts 00 29c Each 16-01. Skinless FRANKS Del Monte Sweetheart Tasty Franks 12-oi. Package r. v Boneless oast J Beef Cubes i! 'j; jJtb' Ground Beef I ;fl j (vfy Ui T0 lb. V ' U.S.D.A. Choi.. C Chock Steaks , , jr Tangy Flavor fH . - Swiss Cheese M Saturday 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. I Coca Cola I I Regular 59c Value if I 6 Pack yQc j Carton jj 3V Plus Deposit , jrf llTAMPU BTAMPJ IatampO ttTAMF( 59c Ocean Fresh Fillet of Sole 59c U.S.D.A. Choice lean, bonel3i chutl cur from jrain-fed steer beef nd l,BW,V ged for tenderness. There's no with boneless roast . aitd they're much easier to carve. uj mm 3 1 4 w W3 m m una Bumble Bee chunk style 29c each No. tins $1100 olo Best Foods vegetable oil for salads or cooking. range Juice Tiptop frozen orange drink. 19c each. $00 N le s Instant cocoa mix. (limit one tin, Mb. tin 98c HIILS-Intlant 6-o. jar 79.0 please) 2 lb., 6-e i. tin Alka-Seltzer Tablets 55c Plastic Bandaids Jhn"Jh"'n .....p... 65c Q-Tip Swabs s:h""s!,"." u,s.P..,,. 69c Super Tampax . SI .59 Cup Custard Cookies 5 : h" 49c Sunshine Candy Ch"''" ,2... ... Save on BORENE Soap Granules r .H III n 1 1 1 1 1 1 ; For automatic washers $0 C-20 W r ' III teieiyciil Plcy' Chili Con Carne l ti S'unylJiBfl Krispy Cracker I Pr-isbiess- Ksib:l?l.A Dog Food Meat Pis Beef, Chifrk-e)' and Tuik 8-Oi. Pie for a, r W .il. 4 l I f 1 ' "U Ik it ntwiirAr i vai Save as you pend with- S&H- qm$ WmlM Sftwsrl &t King Streets; FiP$ M&. iMf M P.ie.. BWesIive Oct. II, 12 and limit Rights Roserved 13 pledge lo the West Berlin.) people of ff Hot Doqs w All Proceeds Go To The f'Kih S. ORDER OF M 21 FROZEN ft 8 INCH PIES APPLE, BOYSENBERRY II CHERRY, PEACH 1 E? w. l (C) The continued presence in it of the armed forces of France, the United Kingdom and the United Slates which is the one guarantee of its in tegrity and security. Will Not Compromise On these points, we will not compromise or surrender. This docs not mean we are not prepared to see whether there is any basis on which a discussion of these problems could begin. That is precisely what our American allies, with our full knowledge and understanding, have been try ing to do. But once again the Russians deny that the basis of nego tiation is a process of give and take; so far they appear to expect us to do all the giving while they do all the taking. Words, in a situation like this, are not enough We had to build up our military strength ... for the present it is perhaps enough to ay that we have done so and done so to an extent which must have given our adver saries something to think about. Discuss Other Measures Side by side with the mili tary planning which has gone on to meet the emergency forced on us by the Soviets, there has been discussion of other measures which we might be forced lo take to demonstrate our determina tion to stand by those who have put their trust in us. There is no telling whether or when we may have to use the measures we have planned we all fervently hope that we shall never have to use them at all. Nor, as I am sure you will understand, can I give you any details. But we must be in a position to ensure that if our adversary should decide to move against Berlin, he will be confronted by a whole series ot counter-actions which though not ours, will exiin- wm at 011ce be evidence ol guish allied rights in Berlin. our firmness and give him They have probed and lest- Pu ed our determination to ac-1 Crises Are Provoked lend our rights. I , They have done what they m&l lh when Khru I dare to undermine our !. shchcv f'rsl deliberately pre Hons. By DIRK U. STIKKER Secretary General North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (Distributed by United Press International) It has always been funda mental to Western policy that Germany should be reunited on the basis of self-determination and free elections. The Soviets have paid lip service to this ideal; but they know full well that in any thing remotely resembling a free election in their zone, their Communist puppets would be swept away over night. They have therefore done everything they can to ensure that their "German Democratic Republic" should in no circumstances be sub jected to the dangers and threats of exposure to the processes of genuine democra cy. They have played out time. They have made immense ef forts to build up the admin istration of their zone as a respectable international fig ure, and have advanced the concept of "the two Germu nys" as though the imposed tyranny of the East were in any way comparable to the freely chosen government of the West. Balance of Power Finally, over the last foi,r years or so, they have felt that the balance of power in the world has altered suffi ciently in their favor to justi fy their embarking on a trial of strength with the West for that, let us make no mis take about it, is precisely what they are doing. They have held over us the threat perpetually postpon ed, but perpetually menacing that they will conclude a sepurate peace treaty with the government of the Soviet zone -a step which in their view, What have we been doing meanwhile? No Prospect Seen So far the problem of Ger many as a whole is concerned, it is unfortunately all too clear that there is no prospect of Ihe Soviets accepting any so lution which could possibly be acceptable to the West. We had therefore lo con centrate on Berlin on de fending our rights and posi tions and on seeking a modus vivendi which will enable us to live with the problem to which no final solution can yet be seen. In dealing with It, the West has stood firmly on three vilal principles . . . Our rights derive from for mal agreements solemnly sub scribed to by the Soviet gov ernment at the end of the war. These rights cannot be modi fied unilaterally by the So viet government; we are de termined to defend them. This Is the basis for pur de termination lo defend: (A) The liberty of the peo ple of West Berlin lo choose their own form of government nd to determine their own future; (B) The maintenance of un impeded access which is vital to the economic ife of the city, and voked the Berlin crises and let us never forget that there would never have been one had he not manufactured it- he believed thai the West would not risk a showdown over Berlin and that the unity of NATO would crack in the face of persistent Soviet pres sure. And this, I am personally convinced, has been the real reason why, for all their boast ing threats and for all their sly pinpricks, the latest series of which wc are still experi encing the Soviets have not so far ventured on any thing Irrevocable. Thp lesson from this Is clear. The moral for the future is obvious. For myself, I believe that we have not heard the last of Berlin by any manner of means. Over the coming win ter we shall I am certain, have many shocks to face. But if we keep our heads, and above all by remaining united, wo can weather tho storm. TWINS DOING WELL London -IUPII- Siamese twinj Caroline and Myrtle Hardy, born last Monday Joined at the chest and stomach are "quite satisfactory and taking bottle feeds well, ' said a bulletin today from London's Charing Cross hospital. Vt iVf fti NO On f I mMlmrfll Vi NEWSBOY'S PROBLEM - Here's a tough problem to solve. How do you fold your newspapers with both of your arms broken? With an assist from his tongue, David Klk',)' of Lima, Ohio, gets his customers' papers ready for dallvry. Dave broke his arms when he tried to pick apples whil standing on his bicycle. (UPI) i,'r.'?i','',.'