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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (July 13, 1962)
12 A- I v ! FRIDAY. JULY 13. 1962 MEDFORD MAIL TRIBUNE, MEDFORD. OREGON Your Money's Worth By SYLVIA PORTER Copyright, Hall Syndicate, Inc. A CLEAN. SIMPLE. BROAD TAX CUT FOR 19S2 A tax deduction that would cut our taxes now, in 1962, must be simple a "quickie," in short. Otherwise, it couldn't get through Congress at this session. It must be an across-the-board cut for individuals and it must cut corporation taxes too. Otherwise, it wouldn't pro vide sufficient stimulation to individual and business spending to give our economy the forward thrust it is daily more obvious that it needs. It must be a truly substantial reduction, leaving enough extra billions in the pockets of individuals and the cash registers of businessmen to do the job. Otherwise it could fail to provide the spur of our economy, and the power of tax policy as a weapon to influence the economy's trends might be discredited for years. It must be timed right so that an already prepared Con gress can get the bill as soon as the President proposes it and passage can be relatively smooth. Otherwise, it might get lost in Congress' labyrinth, with most unfortunate po litical as well as economic consequences. It must be passed on the basis that it will be replaced in 1063 by a sweeping overhaul of our tax system. Otherwise, the chances for significant reform of our burdensome tax struc ture might be badly set back, Finally, It must be mad clsar to all Americans that against today's soggy economic background, tax reduction and big federal budget deficits are not going to set off new inflation spiral and that our foreign creditors aren't afraid that it will, The sophisticated Central Bankers and flnancers of Europe have assured our top officials that they thoroughly approve of a tax cut to strengthen our economy and as long as we slick to relatively orthodox monetary (credit and interest rate) policies while we're running our big deficits, they'll not attempt any massive withdrawals of the dollar balances they have in our country. Can a clean, simple, straightforward broad lax cut be put through before this Congress adjourns? Yes. Should it be put through? Yes. Will it be put through? That depends on whether to day's mix of Congressmen with their wildly assorted eco- nomic-financial-political viewpoints can be pulled together into a majority that will vote the cut because they under stand that the longer this economy slides along as it is, the harder will be the job of reviving it. Although President Kennedy is waiting for more sta tistics before he proposes a tax cut, he's also undoubtedly delaying a move until the trade bill is law and he's surely testing Congressional sentiment too. He's too politically shrewd to propose this sort of bill without being certain it'll pass. Incidentally, as the business .figures come out this month, they'll enhance the case for a tax reduction. The economy has been flatcning, is even slipping in some vital areas now. And there's no new stimulant on the horizon except this one a tax slash. What form might a quickie cut take? Fitting the require ments of simplicity, sicze and breadth could be any number of combinations. For instance, individual tax rates could be cut three points in each bracket dropping the top rate from 91 to 88 per cent and the bottom from 20 to 17 per cent. Each point cuts taxes $2 billion a year, so this would amount to an annual slash of $6 billion. The corporation rata also could be cut three points from 52 to 49 per cent, saving businessmen SI. 6 billion. The total slash would be $7.6 billion. And in individual terms for a married couple with two children, an income of $10,000 a year, assuming tax deductions equal to 10 per cent of the Income the three point rate reduction would save almost $200, Or while Individual rales were cut three points, the corporation rate might be returned to its pre-Korean level of 47 per cent, saving businessmen $2.6 billion a year. The total slash then would be $8.8. Or while the corporation rate was cut to 47 per cent, In dividuals might be allowed a straight 10 per cent reduction meaning your weekly withholding tax would be reduced 10 per cent. This would cut taxes $7.2 billion on a yearly basis. There arc differences In impact as an illustration, the rale cut would favor the lower income brackets while the 10 per cent cut would favor the upper brackets and there are many other simple plans too. The point is to get a quickie, temporary tax slash through in time to add vigor to our economy now and pave the way for the big overhaul in 11163. Selma Youth Killed In Crash With Car By United Press International Two youne men died in I Oregon traffic accidents Thursday night, one in South ern Oregon and the other in Lane county. James W. Clouser, 20, of Selma, was killed when his motorcycle collided head-on with a car on U. S. Highway 109 three miles north of Cave Junction. State Police said the car, driven by 17-year-old George H. Martin of Cave Junction, had pulled out to pass another auto on the two lane road. Clouser was discharged from the Army only recently. Harlan John Wolfer, 22, of McKcnzie Bridge died on U.S. Highway 126 about 46 miles east of Eugene in a one car accident. Police said Wolf er's car failed to negotiate a turn one-half mile east of the Cougar Dam road. . The car left the road, struck a rock, and threw Wolfer inlo a small creek. fit li ' A " Buddies Save Lives Of Marine, Wile Camp Pendleton, Calif. -(UPll-A young Marine and his wife are alive and in Navy hospital at Camp Pendleton today because a pair of bud dies worried when he didn't show up for work Thursday morning. Doctors here credit Sgt. Harold D. Baldwin, Memphis, Tcnn., with saving the lives of Pfc. Preston E. McGraw, 19, and his wife, Dequcta, 18, by applying mouth-to-mouth resuscitation after he and Cpl. E. Browning 1714 High way 101, Coos Bay, Ore., found the couple unconscious in their gas-filled house trail er. Camp authorities said the couple was overcome when the pilot light in their heat er failed. fry - ' ' A . -'".f- AS 1 DECLARES CANDIDACY - Welfare Secretary Abraham Kiblcoff told an audience al Hartford, Conn., ' I place my future in your hands" as he announced his resignation from the cabinet post and declared his candidacy for the Connecti cut Democratic nomination to the U. S. Senate. (UP1) Ribicoff Leaves Cabinet Job With Criticism, Praise Editor's note: When the Kennedy cabinet took office 18 months ago, there were predictions that Abraham Ribicoff would be one of its brightest stars. The following dispatch, based on interviews with Ribicoff and his critics, explores how well he has lived up to these forecasts. Bus Spills Human Cargo on Roadway Belleville, Ind. - (UPII - Two persons were killed and near ly 40 were injured early to day when a Greyhound Sccni cruiser en route from SI. Louis to New York was rip ped open and spilled its hu man cargo over the country side after colliding with a big semi-trailer. Many of the passengers were asleep when the crash occurred on heavily-traveled U.S. 40 near here. Some of theme were hurl ed outside as the right side of the huge bus opened up as if it had been sheared by a giant can opener. Indiana state police said the accident apparently occurred when the bus tried to pass the truck. By LOUIS CASSELS Washington - lOT - Abra ham Ribicoff is ending an 18- month run as secretary of health, education and welfare with what show business calls mixed notices. Some criti-s say the hand some ex-governor of Con necticut didn't live up to his advance billing as the smooth est political operator in the Kennedy cabinet. Others say he has turned in a very creditable perform ance, considering the diffi culties of his role. Ribicoft's own appraisal is: "I've done the be?l 1 could . . . I've given this job every thing I had." Ribicoff is going home lo Connecticut to run for Ihe U.S. Senate. He hopes to be back in Washington next January lo resume, as a sen ator, some of the legislative battles which he was unable to win as a cabinet officer. A cabinet officer has two principal functions. One is to administer the affairs of a E ' .,L'i ; , , -.At... .. . - - --jij..,.'K;--j-oVv..:jis..:;ir,'l E!iyy.-vi-vs-j,-, -n.-i.iiMirBirffliV'iiianii' innip,luCTimVMriittiJTteiiiril iAawt MMrW'ir'i"iffl 1Ti Ufa' mmmm TirC rP'-' ' iwnw jm ""Viprej Corair Monia Club 3sy ' ntl mm Coup? (ab0,.ve)-s,,orU 9 Z. - 1 lj HWUC? riding comfort that make I-j !i. V') j :-v" .V Chevrolet America s U ft ' ' t$ J " v 3 f"vori,e ,,,,y by f"r- . . ' 1 i (MowUw-cost lux , ' J in a very parka i i IH'W Mllll iM-L-NUIUlll II car's price. With front bucket seats yet ! lmpala Convertible ilcft). All the richness, roomi- ' J gon uxurv ble 1 package. One of eleven C bevy 1 1 models. mi iii: itns (summertime is savingtiine) MiTTiiit moil :ii ( pick ami choose Ironi a Immper-lo-lnimptT crop niniu in hhy (In vnnr Clii'MiiK'l iIimIoi's. ii.iIih.iIK ) K'. . T. . I Ti'.' . wmtmmmfmm w. M , .1 W ir- v;,terjzn W iFI Small Worlds Around Us (Rcrlltar Tribune Syndicate. 19621 Animals Play Follow the Leader for Protection Children are not the only ones who play the game of "follow the leader;" many of the animal species play it, but more seriously. For protection, as well as an easier way of gathering food, animals form into herds, flocks or groups under a recognized leader. So far no one has arrived at a definite conclusion as to why or how a certain mem ber is selected. There are many species of animal that follow a headman, and this leader is not always the one who has whipped all the others either. It is not necessarily the oldest or strongest that may be the leader, although nearly all creatures recognize the fact that actual experience, gained by years of living, gives an advantage that should not be completely over looked. Followed Faithfully The "boss of the outfit" sel dom, if ever, has to resort to force. He or she rules with out spoken word, and the de cision always seems to be faithfully followed by all the subjects. There are many examples of animal actions performed under directed authority; ele phants, caribou, crows, herds of deer, especially in the win ter time when the snow is deep, schools of fish, herds of porpoises, all act under the supervision of a boss-man. The so-called blackfish, a species of whale also known as the pilot-whale, come to public attention frequently when they come ashore on an ocean beach to die. It is known that these animals travel and live under the di rect command of a leader. It is suspected that these leaders, for some unknown reason, sometimes come ashore and the entire herd follows, in what would appear to be a mass-suicide. Toe leader of the whale herd may be a male or a fe male; may be old or middle aged, but all members look to him or her to guide them safely across the trackless waters of the world's oceans. It is believed by many sea faring folks, that the leader is selected and holds this exalted position for years. Leading to Destruction No one can say for sure what happens when that se lected one decides to run ashore followed by the faith ful. Naturally we would sup pose the members of the group would be pretty stupid to follow a leader to certain destruction. But, because the crowd fol lows one who proves to oe a false leader, does not mean the individual members are all dumb. Man himself, who claims to be very intelligent, has been known to follow a dictator to destruction. Of course, the rodents most ly "go it alone," every one for himself. None of the rep tiles have a leader; no single one of these creatures has any confidence in anyone except himself. Most insect species, except bees termites and ants play a lone hand. To them leader ship is for the birds, and no single one desires his or her head to "lie uneasy because it must wear a crown." major federal department. The other is to help shape the administration's legisla tive program, and then push it through Congress. It seems to be generally agreed that Ribicoff has done a competent job of adminis tering the vast Health, Educa tion and Welfare Department, Wiiich has 70.000 employees working on 110 separate gov ernment programs. Critics center their fire on his record as a purher through of legislation. They note that one of the major programs for which he was : responsible - federal aid to i education - was clobbered in the House last year. Another -medical care for the aged under Social Security - still is languishing in the House Ways and Means Committee, with little prospect of pass age at this session. A Disappointment "Ribicoff has been a disap pointment here on Capitol Hill," said one key adminis tration Democrat in Congress. "When it comes lo getting things done in Congress," said another, "Ribicoff has proved to be the least effective mem ber of the Kennedy cabinet." Ribicoff's defenders con tend it is unfair to blame him for the defeat of the educa tion bill, which became en-; tangled in religious contro- j versy growing out of Roman i Catholic demands for inclu sion of parochial schools. They say that Ribicoff's abil- j ity to maneuver was severely limited by White House ap-i prehensions about the politi cal effect of any compromise which might be regarded as j a concession to the Catholic hierarchy. As for the medical care bill, Ribicoff supporters argue that he succeeded, through his pitched battle with the American Medical Associa tion, in stirring up wide pub- j lie interest in the issue. They are convinced that this in-1 tcrcsl will pay off, perhaps next year, in enactment of the bill. The debonair, 52-year-old political veteran tries to shrug off the criticism of his legislative record. "You won't find Abe Ribi coff bring a cry baby." he said. "In this business you take your lumps and go on from there." But a moment later he spoke, with more than a trace of bitterness in his voice, about the usefulness of "scape goals" in politics. And he said, only half-humorously: "If you work out a pro gram that passes, the senators lake the credit. If your pro gram doesn't pass, the secre tary is a bum. "They ought lo call this the department of controversy. There are powerful, well-organized interests which op pose nearly every program we administer. I feel sorry for the guv who succeeds me in this job " Gel a July buy on a vcw Chfrrolel, Chery 11 or Cttrrair at your local oulluv ked Chevrolet dealer'. COURTESY CHEVROLET 9TH & BARTLETT MEDFORD PHONE 772-6115 Negroes Promised Fight for Freedom Albany. Ga. - Hit - Martin Luther King Jr. promised i more than 1.000 Negroes Jt a j mass meeting Thursday night , that he would aid them in their ficht against segrega tion "until you are all tree " i The Negro minister ad j dressed the orderly crowd several hours after his unex pected release from jail, where he was serving a 45 day sentence for "parading without a permit'' during an anti-segrrgation march last December, WORLD BOOK ENCYCLOPEDIA 1ST. IN SALES I It's for Your ENTIRE Family u White Box 62-Ashland-Ph. 482-3196 SISKIYOU SATURDAY SPECIALS! 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