WEDNESDAY, JULY 20, 1(60
MEDFOHD MAIL TRIBUNE, MEDFORD, ORE.
In the Day's News
By PRANK JENKINS
Africa as thin In written In
tho world'i hot leal hut snot.
Al lltlt moment, Africa's hot-
teal spot (ii'firniiiK to TEM
I'KIIS, not temperatures) I
the Congo, iuoiiiiIiik Hid basin
of the Contio river - which,
from tho itiintlxlnt of water
volume, In tho world' second
river, exceeded only by tho
Amazon.
Sinco 1UUII, the Conuo liua
non n llulnliin colony. Before
J 008, the Conuo Free Stiilo
wai rccoKiil.i'd ii the poison
al proporty of the klnit of Bel
ilium. In 111711, Klim Leopold
II of Bolulum iient Henry M,
Htunley to Africa to Hot tho
Congo for him. Stanley did
the jol).
That started the European
rice to GliAB AFRICA. The
upshot of it win tlmt most of
Afrloa was divided up among
the trading European nations.
T
MIEN
The Africa for Afrlcium
movement not under wny . It
gullied such headway Unit
many of tho European over
lord began to relei.se their
African colonics n too hot to
handle. Only n few weeks
ago, Bellilum let go of the
Congo, A native government
took over. It wasn't very re
f ponslblo. The nntlvea started
killing and robbing. Belgian
troopa moved back ... to hove
the Uvea of white people and
keep mine aemblance of or
der. That brings us up to date
On the Congo.
rpiIE other night the Congo
government (meaning the
native government that took
over when the Belglana moved
out) threatened to APPEAL
FOR SOVIET MILITARY
AID TO KICK OUT THE
BELGIAN TROOPS.
Meanwhile United Nutlons
md moved to tend in a U.N.
task force to keep order In
the troubled Congo. Russia
"approved" thin action, but
I the tame time condemned
"Imperialist Intervention In
the African nation." Soviet
Tremler Nlklta Khrushchov
promised the native Congo
lese leaders "the necessary
help which may be required
for the victory of your Jujt
cause."
Which Is to ay:
Russia thinks tills may be
the psychological moment for
her move In to TAKE OVER
AFRICA FOR COMMUNISM.
rlllLOSOPHICAL thought:
How wonderful It would
be If wise and Just and
TRULY UNITED United
Nations could take over the
'it
tt.
w
Sears Approved Bite-A-Mins
A Complete Vitamin Mineral
Formula Ideal for Children
How wonderful! A scientifically developed vltsmln-mlnersl formula
for children (3 to 1 2) who dislike tonics or capsules. Your children
will want their Bile A-Mlns dally because tboy are pleasantly candy
flavored and come In five tasle-tompling colors.
100 tablets, only
You can buy Sears Approved Vitamins with Confidence
they are made to highest government standards to assure lop
and freshness. And we guarantee that tha potency stated
label It tha tama as (hat In the bottle.
Check the potency
each tablet contains:
Vitamin A ....5,000 USP Folic Acid 0,1 mg.
Vitamin D ....1,000 USP L-lyslne 15 mgs.
Vitamin C 75 mot. Iron 3 mgs.
Vitamin BI 5 mgs. Blolln 30 megs,
Vitamin B2 3 mgs. Inositol 10 mgs.
Vitamin B6 3 mg. Manganes 0.17 mg.
Vitamin B12 ....5 megs. Magnesium .... 0.54 mg.
Calcium Copper 0.24 mg.
Pantothenate 3 mgs. Zinc 0.27 mg.
Niacinamide....! 5 mgt. Iodine 0,1 mg.
Cempare The Price
policing of the world with
the sola objective of keeping
the pence mid protecting the
right of all the world's people
to life, liberty and the pur
suit of happiness. How sim
ple that would be If Russia's
sole objective were to keop
tho peace and protect tho lib
erties of the people,
t
ITNFORTUNATELY, that
Isn't tho case. Instead,
RUSSIA'S OVER RIDING
OBJECTIVE IN EVERY
THING SHE DOES 18 TO
CONQUEIt THE WORLD
FOR COMMUNISM.
Make no mistake about
that.
It Is the heurt of tho whole
present world situation.
Russia'! objective In this
African business bi u TOTAL
LY COMMUNIST AFRICA.
IT IS against (III dark back
drop of world affairs that
our 11)110 political campaigns
aro being staged. For that
reason, this 11)00 political
campaign year la going to be
quite different from tho po
litical campaign years of the
recont past,
First Atomic Bomb Exploded
In New Mexico 15 Years Ago
New York - ftlPO - Fifteen
years ago the first atomic
bomb exploded near Alamo
gordo, N.M., with the light of
a dozen noon-day suns, send
ing chills through its creators,
who feared some fatal mis
take. With that awesome secret
experiment of July 18, 1043,
the world slipped unnoticed
Into a new era, at once more
dangerous and more promis
ing Hum any which preceded
It.
But the anniversary is not
one that pooplc celebrate.
And in the tragic light of
Hiroshima. 00 per cent of
which was obliterated by
atomic power exactly three
weeks later, it is often for
gotten. Tlie small community of
scientists and military men at
Alamogordo worked In a set
ting that approximated dooms
day. Lightning crackled in
gloomy gray jkles and torren
tial rains swept the desert
flats for nearly a week before
detonation. Flashes of light
ning accompanied by stun
ning thunder claps persisted
up to zero hour, at 8:30 a.m.
The scene was at Trinity
Site In the White Sands Mis
RNjvxwmy
In S
like
. "Them. ""..'. ..
lit.
3
98
Mail This Coupon
J Sean, Roebuck and Co. B
501 E. Jackson, Modford sj
Plsaso send me bodies of Bil-A-
Mini at $3.98 each. J
Name
J Address "
City .. Zone...... Slate
Please add sales. tax. '
Check Money Order Charge 5
2 C.O.D. i
" Satisfaction guaranteed QT? A "D Q
or your money back" O-LillviD
Try and Stop Me
By BENNETT CERF-
A MAN FROM Manhattan wan sitlini! In his automobile
one Sunday morning In a seaside resort, reading tho
hondllnca in tho sporting: section of the paper ho had Just
bought, whon another car
rammed Into hli rear
bumper at approximately
40 miles un hour.
The cop who came to
Investigate promptly
placed tho bliimo squaro
ly on tho shoulders of the
outraged Munhaltanlto.
"But why?" demanded
that poor ou'.. "I'll tell
you why," bellowed the
cop. "Tho boy who ran
into you is tho son of the
mayor of this town, and
I'm engaged to his sister.
Any more questions?"
In the pouring rain, an Impatient man stood under the marquee
of a Park Avenue hoUl, trying vainly to spot an unoccupied taxi
cab. "I've Just got to got out to Idiewlld Airport," he told the
doorman.
"Keep your shirt on, sir," the doorman told him. "In weather
like this, those big plnncs seldom get off tho ground on scheduled
time." "This ono won't," agreed tho Impatient gent, "I'm the
pilot."
1M0, by Btnaelt Ctrl. Dlitrlbuled by Xlaf Features Syndicate
sile Range, some 75 miles
northwest of Alamogordo.
General Remembers
Brigadier Gen. Thomas F.
Farrcll, deputy chief of the
Wor Department's Manhattan
Project, recalled (hat tension
was almost unbearable for
those who participated In
man's first adventure in tap
ping tho violent core of trie
atom.
"We wore reaching Into the
unknown and did not know
what would come of It," he
explained.
On the night of July 12 the
group of scientists charged
with assembling the bomb was
near panic. The parts had just
arrived from three separate
laboratories across the United
States. Now, as the experts
tried to piece them together,
they found two small sections
that did not seem to fit. But
the Job was finally accom
plished. Hie attempt tc unleash tlie
tremendous energies binding
the nucleus of an atom repre
sented the first practical ap
plication of what Dr. Albert
Einstein had proved on paper
with Ills theory of relativity.
On the thory, the U.S. gov
ernment gambled $2 billion
because
quality
on tho
t mi v a
WW'
XL
"MS""!-
In less than four years, mobil
izing 125,000 workers and
technicians - all of whom
were in the dark as to what
they were supposed to be ac
complishing. Possible Flisie
Up to the last minute, the
scientists at Alamogordo
spoke about the possibility of
a grand fizzle. Many prayed.
At zero hour in pre-dawn
darkness, the bomb burst and
flowered into a fantastic fire
ball that turned the steel tow
er on which it rested to vapor.
A mountain range hidden five
miles off suddenly was illumi
nated in every detail by a
light which one observer later
described as being "golden,
purple, violet, gray and blue"
at the same time. In an in
stant, however, the range was
blotted from view by a rising
mushroom cloud.
Two soldiers crouching be
hind the nearest observation
post five miles away were
bowled over by the blast. One
observer 50 miles away made
the mistake of not using his
two-inch thick dark, glasses
and went blind.
The shock was felt as an
earthquake in neighboring
Texas and Arizona. Up to 250
miles away falling plaster and
rattling windows touched off
rumors of a Japanese attack.
The phenomena remained un
explained until Aug. 6, when
President Truman first an
nounced to the world Ameri
ca's possession - and use - of
atomic power.
Before the last echoes of
the great explosion had sub
sided, staid, respected scien
tists like Dr. J. Robert Oppcn
hcimer, Dr. Vannevar Bush
and Dr. James Conant leaped
to their feet and embraced
each other.
Hug Crater
The bomb had gouged a
crater a half mile wide in the
desert floor and yet it repre
sented only one-tenth of one
per cent of the energy stored
In an atom.
"It made chills run up my
back," Dr. Donald Leet, Har
vard professor of geophysics,
said of the blast. "I knew what
might happen if it was not
controlled."
Fifteen years later, with the
Alamogordo shot dwarfed by
hydrogen fission-fusion bombs
thousands of times more des
tructive, scientists have no
more doubts that the atom
can be controlled. But they
are not so certain about gov
ernments. Traffic Fatality
Total Hits 201
Salom-Oiro-Orogon's traffic
fatality count for 1060 to
taled 201 as of Tuesday, The
number was 34 fewer than re
corded in the same period in
1059.
Deaths for July totaled 31
the same number of traffic
fatalities as recorded during
the first 19 days of July last
year.
in a TRIUMPH TR3
AT ONE
SEE YOUR TRIUMPH DEALER NOW.
Three days accommoda
tion! for two perions
FRIE at one of these re
sorts, with purchase of
n.w Triumph TR3.
Hurry!
Most Airmen Who Participated
Battle of Britain in 1940 Now
By PETER KNOX
United Prets International
London - TOIl - "The grati
tude of every home in our Is
land, In our empire and in
deed throughout the world,
except In the abodes of the
guilty, goes out to the British
airmen, who, undaunted by
odds, unwearied In their con
stant challenge and mortal
danger, are turning the tide of
world war by their, prowess
and their devotion.
"Never in the field of hu
man conflict was so much
owed by so many to so few."
Winston Churchill was Im
mortalizing "the few" who
saved Britain and the Allies
from their closest scrape in
World War II.
The few who saved this
country in the Battle of Brit
ain 20 years ago are far fewer
today.
Majority Now Dead
Official records show that
of the 2,000 men who could
claim to be Battle of Britain
pilots In 1940, less than 300
are still alive.
Many did not survive the
battle itself which lasted four
summer months . between
July and October.
The claims and counter
Quotes From the News
BY UNITED PRESS INTERNATIONAL
Chicago New York Gov. Nelson A. Rockefeller, stating
he believed GOP leaders did
dential nomination because they felt Vice President Richard
M. Nixon deserved It:
"I happen to disagree. I
democracy. I think it is the
Havana Mrs. Bertha Price,
hauled from her car with two
Castro Cubans, stating she kicked a man who was guarding
her while the Cubans hauled
army intelligence:
"I don't know what came
dragged off and all I could think of was losing my son."
Rockford, 111. Mrs. Betty
of the Winnebago County Democratic Central commiteee,
discussing protests over proposals that tavern-owners give
liquor for a fund-raising affair:
"It was a bio fust over a little binge. We're devising new
scheme to raise moneya marthmallow roatt or something."
Newport Beach, Calif. Stan
Harbor Department Resuce unit, describing the, collision of
two Navy destroyers:
One of the tailors shouted, Don! light a cigarette,
there's a hell of a lot of fuel
could blow up.' "
UPI President Says U.S.
Must Try To Understand
Thinking of
San Francisco -flJPD- The sit
uation in Japan is more ba
sically stable than recent ex
plosive surface events might
indicate, but America must
come to a more realistic un
derstanding of the thinking of
the Japanese man in the
street. Frank H. Bartholomew,
president and general mana
ger of United Press Interna
tional, said Tuesday.
This understanding of the
average man in Japan is es
sential if the present momem
torily advantageous position
of the West is to be main
tained, he said.
Bartholomew spoke at a
luncheon meeting of the U.S.
Navy San Francisco Bay Area
Supply Corps Association at
Treasure Island.
He recently returned from
an extensive Far East tour,
which included coverage of
the Tokyo riots that led to the
cancellation of President Ei
senhower's visit to Japan.
Both Sides Failed
The UPI executive said
both the Communists and the
West were revealed by last
month's events as having
failed in their respective ob
jectives through inability to
win over the Japanese man in
the street.
The Communists, by ingen
tons application of leverage,
made an all-out effort to gen
crate a civil war that would
have siiDnlnnted the essential
ly conservative government of
Japan with the commissar sys
tem," Bartholomew said.
"The demonstrations were
Dcrfectlv organized and spec
tacular, but they remained
confined to the controlled
groups of left-wing students
and left-wing labor unions.
While these groups on one oc
casion added up to 300,000,
OF THESE fABULOUS RESORTS -
KEITH SGHULZ TRIUMPH SALES
Acrois from SP
116 N. Front St.
claims of the Germans and the
British have now been shaken
down to show that Britain lost
915 aircraft and the Germans
1,733 In the decisive aerial
dogfights over southern Eng
land. The number of British pi
lots killed was at least 375,
with 358 badly wounded.
The five years of war after
the Battle of Britain Itself was
over claimed many more of
the "few" who were immor
talized by Sir Winston Chruch
ill in his wartime words.
It was on July 16, 1940, that
Hitler proclaimed the sweep
ing order:
"The English Air Force
must be eliminated to such an
extent that it will be incapa
ble of putting up any substan
tial opposition to the invading
troops."
Long Hours of Combat
The order meant long hours
of combat for the British pi
lots. Men shot down by the
Germans one day were often
flying again the next-if they
were lucky enough to bail out
safely.
Boys became aces overnight
and took leaps in rank that
alarmed officers of other serv-
I ices.
not want a fight for the presi
think competition is the life of
life of our political parties."
of Fairfield, Conn., who was
sons and pummeled by pro-
her son Jeffrey, 18, off to
over me. I saw my son being
Graichen, executive secretary
Annin, of the Orange County
down here and the whole thing
Japanese
tney tailed to generate en
thusiasm or support from the
other nine million onlookers
in Tokyo.
West Convicted
'The West similarly stands
convicted of failure to arouse
the complete understanding
and sympathy of the Japanese
people or the riots would
never have started as they
did, nor would the Eisen
hower trip have ended in
painful anticlimax."
Bartholomew said the "cold
truth" appears to be that Ja
pan would prefer to stay clear
of military alliances with
either the West or the Com
munists and devote her ener
gies to her tremendous indus
trial achievements.
Five Charged With
Inciting a Riot
Portland (UPD - Felony In
dictments charging five Port
land persons with inciting a
riot were returned here Tues
day by the Multnomah county
grand jury.
Police said the five were
connected with last week's
near-riot at the "Jim Dandy
Drive-In restaurant" on NE
Sandy blvd.
Only four of the five were
present to hear the Indict
ments. The fifth person has
not been apprehended.
PENNEY EXPLOSION CLUE
Merrill, Wis. (UPD - A blast
that demolished the J. C. Pen
ney store and claimed eight
lives Monday may have been
caused by accumulated gas,
authorities said today.
Passenger Depot
SP 2-4756
Rtno, Nmdl J
STARDUST MOTH
111 Villi, Nmdl
)
TIOGA HOTEL X
On the ground they devel
oped a reputation for Indif
ference to Air Force rules.
They dressed raklshly and sa
luted rarely, Their parties
were wild.
But their efforts In the air
defeated Hitler's purpose and
helped change the course of
the war.
The post-war years have
taken their toll as sure as 20
plus 20 makes 40-so the Bat
tle of Britain men are now en
tering into middle age.
Very few are still flying.
Most of the survivors are quiet
family men cursing the wet
skies over England this sum
USAF Announces Expected
Shakeup in
Washington -flJPD- The Air
Force Tuesday announced a
long-expected shakeup in U.S.
air defenses affecting jet fight
er units and radar warning in
stallations in 23 states.
The new design for defense
against air attack emphasizes
smaller forces with superior
aircraft, and calls for consid
erable redeployment of units.
It will take shape over the
next several months.
Recognizing that the chief
military threat to this country
is shifting rapidly from bomb
ers to missiles, the Air Force
blueprint is part of a complete
overhaul of the master air de
fense plan the administration
pushed through Congress in
1959.
The Air Force shifts were
foreshadowed last April when
President Eisenhower re
vamped his defense budget,
then pending in Congress, to
call for more emphasis on bal
listic missiles, satellite warn
ing systems and missile
launching submarines.
Approximately half a bil
lion dollars in defense funds
were shifted to make the shift
possible. They came mostly
out of anti-aircraft missile and
radar budgets.
OPENIN
OF OUR NEW PARKING LOT AND DISPLAY AREA AT
815 South Central (Right Behind Our Riverside Street Store)
3 BIG DAYS OF BARGAINS
REFRESHMENTS AND PRIZES
THURSDAY, FRIDAY & SATURDAY - 9 A.M. to 7 P.M.
In keeping with the growth of cur community, we have added this parking
area for the added convenience of our increasing number of customers.
Now you may drive in and park on Central Street side and use the sidewalk
to the front of the store on Riverside.
FREE
PRIZES
No purchase necessary. Just come
in and register.
SAVE UP
HERE
29.95
Double
Glider
59.95
8-Ft. Umbrellas
39.95
7-Ft. Umbrellas
29.95
7-Ft. Umbrellas
22.95
Steel Umbrella Table .
27.95
Alum.
Umbrella Table .
7.95
Metal Porch Chairs .
Moore's Patio & Toy Shop
816 South Riverside - SP 2-5458
PARKING LOT - 815 South Central
in
Dead
mer that ruin their holidays
or their gardens, Just as heart
ily as they cursed the brilliant
summer of 1940 that often
had them flying five times
a day.
Aviation has passed them
by-the Hurricanes and the
Spitfires they flew are obso
lete and Junked and modern
commercial aircraft would
leave them behind for speed.
But the "few" retain their
memories and looking up at
the skies only they can really
know how the Battle of Brit
ain was fought and won 20
years ago.
Fighter Units
The new air defense plan
eliminates forces that could
not be developed prior to the
time when the missile will be
the chief threat. It calls for
faster modernization of super
sonic interceptor units now
available or scheduled to en
ter service soon.
Planning Group To
Convene in Portland
Portland-IUPD-Portland wiU
be host to the Association of
State Planning and Develop
ment Agencies Aug. 28 when
the 1960 convention meets at
the Sheraton-Portland hotel.
The Oregon Department of
Planning and Development
will be host agency for the
convention, which is expected
to attract representatives of
agencies in the 50 states.
CONTRACT AWARDED
Saiem-IUPD - Peter Kiewit
Son's Company of Vancouver,
Wash., Tuesday was given an
Oregon State Highway com
mission contract for $1,826,
728 to build detour bridges
and grade 1.18 miles of the
East Bank Freeway in Port
land.
HAND
1ST PRIZE!
$25.00 IN MERCHANDISE
Plus Cash refund on any purchase
during this erent. ,
2ND PRIZE!
$15.00 IN MERCHANDISE
Plus Cnh refund on any purchase
during this event.
3RD PRIZE!
$10.00 IN MERCHANDISE
piui Ch refund an any purchase
during this event.
You miy win any of Iheie prises PLUS
ell your purchases. So it's up to you
actually hew much you win.
FREE REFRESHMENTS
SERVED ON PARKING LOT
TO 50 ON MANY ITEMS
ARE ONLY A FEW EXAMPLES
14.99
22.95 Cedar
Table with
39.95
27.77
22.77
14.33
17.33
4.95
Round Redwood
Picnic Sets
18.00
6-Ft. Round
3.95
Rattan
Chairs
'We Was Hungry,'
Said Burglars' Note
Turner-OIPD-When police ar
rived at Meyer's storo here,
they found the words "wo
was hungry" written on a
floor and counter with whip
ped cream and fingernail pol
ish. ,
Before that, police said, the
intruders ate moat loaf sand
wiches, drank milk, smashed
seven watermelons, broke sev
en dozen eggs on the floor,
and took with them wearing
apparel and $1.92 In coins.
MATRON OF HONOR
Birmingham, England (UPD
Edward Conners, 40, newly
appointed supervisor of 110
female nurses at St. Margar
et's hospital, said today he
will keep the title of "ma
tron." TRAIN KILLS NINE
Barcelona, Spain (UPD - Nine
Spanish railway workers wera
killed Tuesday by a speeding
passenger train. The workers
were moving onto a track and
did not see the train approach
ing, i
how to live and '
entertain like a j
millionaire with i
Samovar Vodka
Even if your name is Joha
D., Vincent A., Andrew C,
or Cornelius V., youll find it ,
impossible to entertain mora
lavishly than with a bottle
of Samovar Diamond-Clear
Vodka. This is because
Samovar, like money itself,
complements any situation. '
All you need is Samovar '
Vodka, some ice and soma
mix-orange juice, tomato ,
juice, or vermouth to name
a few-to entertain, and live, "
like a millionaire I Our free
recipe book tells you how.
Send postcard to Room 3305,
Empire State Bldg., N. Y. 1, ."
N.Y. Samovar is made from -grain,
full 100 proof by the
Boaka Kompaniya, Schenley, '
Pa. and Fresno, California.
THURSDAY
FRIDAY
SATURDAY
Picnie
2 Benches......
15.77
Square Redwood Picnlo Seta OQ QC
with 4 Benches 00.00
39.95
.. 8.73
,2.66
Pools
PLUS MANY, MANY MORE
We Glv.
Si H
Green
Stemps
i