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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (July 11, 1960)
MEDFORD MAIL TRIBUNE. MEDflMtfc MOIWA'T. JULY 11, 1910 4 X. "Sveryona In Southern Oregon Raid! Tha Mill Tribune11 feubtlshed Dally except Saturday by heui uitu rauvnmi lu. as North nr 81., Ph 8P3-14j "OBIRT W RUHH Editor HKRB GUY Advertising Manaf( GERALD T LATHAM Sua Mgr. ERIC W ALLEN JR., AMI KARL H ADAMI, City Idl tdltor nor RICHARD JIWITt, 8porta Editor OI.IVI RTARCHXR, Woman'! Editor PAH) wuemtufl, yircuiauon mgr An Independent Nawrpapar and u second cl metier i Entered aa Medford. Ora reeon in, under Aot 01 MarchS. 17 IIItSCRrPTION RATES By MaU In Advance. Copy 10; UU17 anq ounaii 7 f Sally and Bundajr moa. I.W Dally and Sunday a moa. M Sunday Only One yeer 14 JO By Carrier In Advanca Medford Aaniana. wnmi rwni Point. Jacksonville. Cold R1U Phoenix, Shady Cove. Roiu Rlv mr Tslitnt and on motor rnutee. Dally and Sunday 1 year 118 00 Dally and Sunday 1 mo I JO Carrier and Dealara copy 10c All Termacaan in Aavance "brffclaTpapar ertiry erTrteafirJ OIIMij Paper of Jicknon CooatT " United Preaa international Pitll Leased Wire OJJ Talaphoto NeOTplctnraai TR OF AUDIT BtTREAU T cincuLAiiuwa AAvmrMtin Renretantatlva: WEST HOLIDAY CO.. INC Of flra In Nw Vnrk Chlcaro. De troit. 8an FTtneiwco Lea Angalea, Seattle, Portland St Loula, At tar t.VanctrMrJB:c. NEWIPAPII PUILISHIIf 'ASSOCIATION NATION At E0ITORIAI Flight or Time Medford and Jackson County History from the (lies of The Mall Tribune 10. 20, 30. 40 and 50 years ago. 10 YEARS AGO Julr 11. 1SS0 (Tuesday) Approximately $180 was taken from the Medford Rogues' box office in a bur glary at the fairgrounds ball park last night. Immediate actlvlation of Oregon's national guard re serve was ordered today; the action was brought about by the Korean conflict SO YEARS AGO July U. 1940 (Thursday) Public hearings will be held in Medford and Hood River next week to discuss proposed revisions of grades for winter pears and several varieties of summer and fall pears. From Arthur Perry's "Ye Smudge Pot" column: "The Duke of 'Windsor, former Kins of England, has been named Governor - General of the Bahamas. He will soon eo to Nassau, 'and go to work.' He may go to Nassau, but never the latter." SO YEARS AGO Julr 11 1930 (Friday) A reported gold strike in the Sterling district still lacks confirmation. The Baptist church will hold its annual picnic at Ash land's Lithia park tomorrow. 40 YEARS AGO Julr 11. 1920 (Sunday) Work has started on local Irrigation canals so water will be available for farming next year. The first band concert of the season will be held in the city park Wednesday. SO YEARS AGO July 11. 1910 (Monday) Trenching for the city's new gravity water system has been completed and pipe line is now being laid from Little Butte creek; the system would Butte creek; the system should be ready for use by Aug. 1. The tragic waste of fish at Ament dam on the Rogue riv er has ended with the installa tion yesterday of a new fish ladder. What's Your I.Q.? Nina or to correct Is superior; van or eight is excellent) Hri w ra is atfOJ. 1. The north wing of which Capitol was finished in 1800? 2. In which year did the U.S. Congress meet for the first time in Washington, D. U.7 ' 3. In all history who is said 1 0 hold the deepest interest in Christianity? 4. Who is the author of the poem that immortalized "Enoch Arden"? 6. The process of removing oysters from shells is called what? 8. With what sport do you associate the name of Sam Snead? 7. Why were the old coun try schoolhouses painted red? 8. "I am as "fit as a . , -what? 9. How many men were "In tub" in the nursery rhyme? 10. Was Samuel Osgood the first Postmaster General of the U.S., or the first Treas urer? Amwerii 1. Capitol of U.S. 3. 1800. 9. Jesus. 4. Alfred Tennyson, 5. Shucking. 8. Golf. 7. Because red was the cheapest, 9. ". . . fiddle." 9. Three. 10. Postmaster Gen ! , . Family and Nation If not actually, then symbolically and sin fully, the theologians formed Man's nrst social unit. It was, of course, the family. Its purpose, under The Plan, was procreation Its purpose, under Man, was self-preservation. Since that time, whenever it was, Man has evolved many and varied been useful in their days, all were born of ap parent necessity, and most have gone on to ob soleteness. The history of Man is dotted with their graves, e e e e e FIRST, the family grew noma a lnn Clans came together we had tribes. Usually, then, one over others, and there founded on force. The ego of men resulted in earldoms, sheik doms, sultanates, dukedoms, protectorates. Came the free city, of states, the nations, the commonwealths. All are motivated by TODAY we have states and groups of states, containing varied peoples, and organized as democracies, monarchies, authoritanties, totalitarities, even anarchies, and goodness knows what else and how many com binations or dilutions of one or more. The avowed purpose uie oniy proposition on At- 1 - 1- provide their peoples with possibility for lives of contentment and achieve ment Each single person qualified to judge how job and 11. (F ALL the governmental social units of his- f rtw turn rommn Krnonlv Bnaalrinff - VW, J , II U Ill) U - Thev are that one brevity I shall call "The first of them all the family. The Nation-State survives as Man's major mundane instrument of self-interest and self preservation. It pledges us, in theory at least, safe ty and opportunity. GOVERNMENTAL social units which existed nrinr fn Hi a rA.ntivAlv recent Nation-States hfld r . the same purpose. Man abandoned, destroyed or reformed them because they failed him. Circumstances within or outside, or both, made them useless. Many became simple nuisances; some became menaces; all became, in due course, liabilities of their days. Man examined them, found them wanting, discarded them. Admittedly this was not an orderly cerebal processing. Mostly, it was reaction to necessity. But it happened. AND so I wonder at the risk, of course, of "being snidely called a One Worlder if it isn't time calmly, searchingly and skeptically to examine today's Nation-States, all of them. Are they accomplishing what ought to be their purposes? Are they aiding Man 7 Or are they adding to his difficulties? Are they protecting Man? Or are they threatening him? Are they benefactors? Or are they malefactors? Do they, in short, protect Man or injure Man? e e CINCE the beginning of this century the govern- ments of the world's Nation-States have not resolved a single quarrel of consequence. True, they have from time to time, singly or in groups, enforced their wills, but they have settled noth ing. Almost none of the world's people are mad at other peoples. Yet there is not a single government which is not mad at one or more others. And every government is mad enough, at one other government at least, to desire to destroy it. a a a IF SUPPORT of this kind of international an- archy, with its limitless lethal possibility, is the collective desire of Man, then maybe we'd best give the chimps, gorillas and orangutans a chance. So what to do? We can begin by asking: has today's Nation State become a difficult and dangerous anachron ism? Can we longer afford to risk our very lives with a multitude of introverted governments which may have become as outdated as the bel ligerent, predatory dukedoms of yesteryear? Melvin Voorhees in his colmun, "One Man's Opinions," in Seattle Argus. The Choice We auote from the Which quotes from Peter Odegaard, former presi dent of Reed College. Dr. Odegaard heard it from "an English political scientist." Who heard it no one knows where. The quote ; "Executives must choose between an unman ageable number of manageable committees and a manageable number of unmanageable commit tees." Capital Journal, Salem. tell us Adam and Eve social units. Most have and inter-mated. It be- for mutual benefit and tribe became dominant was a loose federation the city-state, the leagues empires, the cooperative self-interest. a a oligarchies, theocracies. of all which is virtually t- 11 A- wnicn ail agree 13 10 physical safety and the on earth today is well well they are doing the U J VH1U.IQ . which for the sake of Nation-State," and the - Eup - ene Retrister-Guard. Dennis the III. WEVTK FORGET THE DAY I LAUNCHER. IW) AND AW. WILSON Communications Letters to the Editor must bear writer, although under certain circumstances the use of a pen name or initial for publication is permissible. The Mall Tribune reserves the right to edit all letters with a view to clarification and condensation. lication must not exceed 400 words. The letters printed in this column do not necossarily represent the views of the paper, in fact the contrary is Salaries To the Editor: I remember the look of surprise on the face of a former member of your staff, when he asked me where I secured the informa tion regarding the city. I told him at that time, "I get it from your newspaper. Again I am securing my In formation from your paper. I have found that if I clip news releases from the city hall, that later releases will prove the untruth of the item formerly released. On May 12, 1960 and again on May 18 readers were told that the city employees salar ies will be increased by $15 $20 per month. I find, accord ing to the budget published. some of the higher paid em ployees are being given in creases of $50 per month. These same employees receiv ed a $25 per month increase last year. Some of our department heads are being paid as high or higher than cities twice the size of Medford. We are also providing two retire ments for them, Salem was not doing this, when I checked two years ago. The cost of living has in creased the same for all em ployees. Our city council has conUnued to give high raises to the high paid men, and low raises to low paid men, until the difference in pay between the man who gives the orders, (which he gets from the city hall) and the man who does the work is clear out of line. This difference, in former years was about $70 per month. It' is now about $300 per month. Were we deliberately mis informed or cannot our $1,000 per month city manager fig ure out that a $600 per year raise is a $50 per month raise and not $15-$20 as we were informed in your releases, May 12 and May 18. We are also staying within the 6 per cent limitation, we are told. We are also told, "No money is allocated from ;he general fund for the sewage treatment division." They are just raising the amount you pay with your water bill. Once this is started and they get away with it, they can use the same method for other de partments and get around the law regarding the 6 per cent limitation. They seem to think the taxpayer is stupid. Cleo Canoose 55 Ross Court Medford Protests Copco Rates To the Editor: Following is copy of a letter which I would appreciate your print ing in your column, Oregon Public Utilities Com missioner Jonel Hill, Salem, Oregon Dear Mr. Hill: The Califor nia Oregon Power Company has asked for another raise in power rates. I am absolutely opposed to any such raise. The rates are already too high, in comparison with the rates of other power companies and utilities. The California Oregon Pow er Company has, for a long period of time, advertised $20 bonuses for used electric wa ter and electric appliances. I should like to k n o w how many thousands of dollars Copco has thus given away - money that came out of the- consumers pocketbooks from rates already too high. Low voltage means we con sumers pay for power we do not get, For years, from time to time, we consumers have had trouble because of too low voltage, causing many motors to burn out. Menace S3T THIS A100N K0CKE1 SMCE BfWE IT the name and address of the Letters submitted for pub often the case. Furthermore Copco is not interested in Just and equit able and honest rates. Copco has claimed to have reduced the d I s c r I m i n atory rate against small businesses. Ac tually, in 1958, Copco did a little juggling act and came up with a 15 cent difference. Question: How many of the 111 businesses cited by the Medford Mail Tribune a cou ple of years ago as having had to close up were the result of the discriminatory rates charged by Copco for power? Many, many people believe. as I do, that we have the most discriminatory rates in the na tion. Copco, a private power company, has sponsored an ex pensive TV program, paid for by us consumers, out of al ready too-high power rates, the chief purpose of which, was to knock public power utilities, and to misconstrue facts and truth about public power. Were it not for public utilities and public power In the northwest, many, many homes here would still have to be satisfied with coal oil lanterns. If Copco would quit wast ing our money on anti-public power programs and propa ganda, and would stop giving away bonus money for old electric water heaters and stoves out of our already ov ercharged power rates, Copco wouldn't have an excuse to ask for another rate Increase! Frank Koch 412 South First St., Central Point, Ore. Ed McKain 38 Cedar at., Central Point, Ore. P.S. The public is invited to attend the rate hearing Tues day, July 12, 9:30 a.m. at the court house, courtroom No. 2. Who Draws the Line? To the Editor: It was said of the late Will Rogers "he was unconfused in a world of confusion." In my opinion your refreshing editorials of Thursday, July 7, entitled "Those 'Blue' Laws" and "There are no Majorities" are examples of clear thinking deserving of the same high praise. The motto "Live and let live" not only applies here, but its principles put into uni versal practice would speedily rid the world of its most pressing problems, bringing peace overnight to our trou bled world. Apart from God's Word, what is Truth? And who is sufficiently wise to originate decisions affecting all man kind? Yes, "WHO draws the line?" Dorothy Swan L.B. Star Route, Box 55 Eagle Point, Ore. Reminlscenses To the Editor: As I go back in memory In Oregon 60 years or more, the slogan was 'when you get a Job. trade your bed for a lantern." The slogan was almost true when you worked 12 hours or more. On my first job, as a lad of 8, I rode a horse with a rail fastened to the singletree, bucked straw home from the threshing machine, and 12 long hours and good pay. It was 50 cents a day. I worked six days without a bath. We had no showers or bathtubs then, and if lucky you got a bath In a washlub or creek once a week-lucky boy. May these thoughts help the older folks that stay at home pass the day awny. And to those that travel far and near this summer, remember Foreign Desk: Europeans Eye Political Scene; Algeria Talks Stall; China Hunger By PHIL NEWSOM UPI Foreign Editor From the foreign editor's notebook: Europe Eyes U.S. Elections Europeans, ulwnys political ly conscious, me paying In creased atten tion to the American po litical scene, with special Interest In this week's Domoer a 1 1 c eouven 1 1 o n. T h o y like Domoer a 1 1 c pros I d o n t s, the Marshal feVAHulen run, nkwsom partly because 1 HST Quitting Fight Means It's All Over But Counting Votes By LILE C. WILSON Los Angeles IM'D - When Harry S. Truman quits a fight, it menus the fighting is over. "' I That is Just tf . , I about the way ''.iil lit is with raw. er sundown, eastern time, L?le C Wllw loaoy. Missing here are the sus pense, clash and conflict which usually combine to make Democratic conclaves the spectacle this one will not be. The stop-Kennedy move ment has not stopped the young man from Massachu setts. Little Has Happened After a warm-up week of political wheeling and deal ing, not much of anything has happened. Kennedy be gan his day just about where he was a week ago - far, far in the lead. The course of the others has been true to form, the Democratic left-wingers have vetoed Sen. Lyndon B. K . V -jj this Dcmo C y'tsn orntlc nation V 5. yS I al convention TM EJ whlrh will not vnr -.dually con- I vene until aft- Washington Report By WIUIAM THE EXTREMISTS Washington - Bitter men already repudiated In their own states by their own closest party associates are trying to break Sen, Lyndon B. J o h n so n's presiden 1 1 a 1 c a ndldacy in advance. They are at tempt I n g to drive even his supporters from the moderate - as well as the conservative -South out of the Democratic convention before the presi dential balloting begins. They are demanding civil rights and allied planks so ir rationally extreme as to make It Impossible for any moder ate - from any section, for that manner - to accept them. Though they are unlikely to accomplish their objective, the possibility docs exist. And Johnson himself knows it. In leaving here for Los Angeles, the Texan unhesitatingly con ceded his chief rival, Sen. John F. Kennedy, to be the front-runner "as of now." Johnson nevertheless showed no great worry over this situation. e e TTIS principal concern, In-ss-stead, was that his south ern and border state sup porters might be taunted into angry reactions by the sus tained provocations of ostensi ble south-baiters who are more exactly Johnson-baiters. The message of highest priority he carried to his back ers in Los Angeles - as, ironi cally, the only Senate leader ever to pass real civil rights legislation in eight decades -was this: "No matter what they do or say to you, don't let them make you lose your heads." A heavy obligation for responsible conduct undoubt edly now rests upon the chair man of the convention plat form committee, Rep. Chester Bowles of Connecticut. For much more than Johnson's future is involved here. In volved also Is the future of Kennedy himself, should he emerge the nominee. KENNEDY'S danger Is that overzealous "friends" might write a civil rights plank so wildly vindictive and unworkable as to lose him the south and the border states as well in the Novem ber election. Any such plank -and again Ironically - would the u n d e r I a k e r'l slogan, "We're In a hurry." Marshall H. Waggoner P. O. Box 753 Ce ntral Point, Ore, IPS lili William S. WblU Plan which helped put Eiunpti back on Its economic foot after World War II, was In stituted under a Dnmncnit, and partly because, tradition ally, they feel the Deniiicriille Party has innro Intercut In European iiffalrs. Thuy like Stevenson but know compara tively little about the policies of other potential Democratic candidates. Abovo all, they want the new U.S. president to bo a strong lender, who, In cnoperullon with the Euro pean allies, would be pro pared to take a bold lead on the International scene and help toward casing the cold war with Russia and Red China. Johnson of Texas, and the Democratic left-wingers have the muscle to make their veto stick. 'Hiey need only to stick together to keep the nomi nation from Johnson. The candidacy of Sen. Stu art Symington of Missouri for the Democratic presiden tial nomination has not gotten much beyond trial balloon status, if as fur. What the politicos are telling each oth er in corridors, milk bars and such is that Symington's can didacy never got off the ground. Not In Script If there was doubt about that, the doubt vanished when Harry S. Truman finally made up his mind to sit this one out in Missouri. Who would have thought that HST would quit? Quit cold! That was not in the script at all, Just as it never is In the script for the Indians to lick the U. S. cav alry when it comes galloping up the canyon to rescue Noll. Rigged and fixed for Jack Kennedy Is what Truman calls this convention. Others in awe-struck words ascribe Kennedy's front-runner status here to Inspired, detailed and S. WHITE be wholly alien to Kennedy's record and convictions. Though a genuine liberal on civil rights, he believes in a rational approach to an old and passionate problem. And he maintains, so far, the warmest of political friend ships with the moderate southerners. Bowles, a frank but fair minded Ken ncdy partisan, was appointed to the platform post by Democratic National Chairman Paul Butler. Butler, also a Kennedy backer though lately a quieter one, has been cutting at Johnson tirelessly for years. No one supposes Bowles personally will be less than fair. The question is whether he can restrain others. The Butler - appointed plutform co-chairman, Philip Pcrlman, il an extremist civil rights advocate, as is Butler. Two additional such advocates with great influence before the committee are Paul Zlffrcn and Joseph Rauh Jr. Both have had a widely - known animosity to Johnson. nuTLER, though still na-- tlonal chairman, long since was ousted by his own col leagues as national committee man from his own state of In diana. Zlffrcn was just sim ilarly ousted by his own col leagues in California. Pcrl man never held elective office and for eight years has held no appointive office. He was solicitor general In the Tru man administration. Rauh never held any public office. He speaks for a splinter group called Americans for Demo cratic Action. One of ADA's highest stated aims Is the de feat of Johnson. Elected United States Sen ators from the South who are supposed to be on the pint form committee have publicly complained that the Butler group for the first time In history ha refused even to consult with them. One of theso Senators, Sam Ervln Jr. of North Caroline, Is a dis tinguished former Judge and an honor graduate of a scarce ly pro -southern law school, that of Harvard university. And he represents the most liberal state In the South -and one of the most liberal in all the nation - on race prob lems. (Copyright. I960, by United Feature Syndicate, Inc.) Now Many Wear FALSE TEETH With More Comfort FABTEKTH, plcnmnt nlkiillnr. (non-Aold) pnwrler, holds frtlno Innln more Ormly. To oat and tnlk In more comfort, Junt aprlnkle s little PAH tef.th on vour nlates. No nummy. gooey, pant; Hints or feeling, ohocka "nlnt nitnr" ,Mnt.,irA hruMf.hl. flat Out FA rABTICKTH at any drug oounter. Cooling Off Period Don't look for u resumption of the ruptured preliminary Aluoi'lan cease-fire talks for at least several woults. Insid ers In Purls see little basis for renewed negotiations toward ondlng the nearly alx-ycnr-old Alguiiun war, although they do not rule out the possibility of some diplomatic numcuvor Ing during August Unit could get talks rolling again. If llie government Is going to budge on Its refusal to rccoguUo Al gerian rebels ns equals, Au gust would be a good time -It's France's traditional vaca tion month, and most of the opposition will bo out of town. aggressive organization The old pros literally were telling each other a couple of years ugo that If Kennedy were to bo stopped, tha stop Kennedy movement would hiivo to bogln then. Instead, the stop-Kennedy movement never did really begin until the eve of this convention. Hardest hit by all of this U the little man who Isn't hero - Harry S. Truman whoso political power is no more. In the Day's News By FRANK From Havana: Cuba's revolutionary gov ernment, IlOLSTKItKD BY SUPPORT FltOM RED CHI NA AND RUSSIA, heated up Its diplomatic and economic war with the United States with an ungry rejection of U.S. complaints about seizure of Amorican-owned property in Cuba. A ten-page note Issued by the Cuban foreign ministry rejected as "false, hypocriti cal and malevolent" a Wash ington protest against expro priation of the Ksso and Tex aco oil refineries. The Cuban note said: "World opinion mobilizes, Justly indignant, against the shameless economic aggres sion planned, organized and effected by the government of the U.S.A. against Cuba." II MM M MM M M M M M . A bandit comes In and TAKES POSSESSION of your properly. Then . , . when you object to the seizure , , . ho calls you every wicked name he can lay his tongue to. Sounds ridiculous, doesn't It? VELL, It Isn't ridiculous. ' ' It Is very serious Indeed. It amounts (almost certain ly) to a COMMUNIST effort to gain a foothold for commu nism In the Western Hemis phere - within less than 100 miles of tho U.S.A. An armed foothold, at that. PUTTING it as plulnly as , possible, it represents the first serious challenge to the Monroe Doctrine since Maxi milian I of Mexico. Maximil ian was a brother of Emperor Francis Joseph of Austria. He was sent to Mexico by Nopo loen III, the scheming neph ew of Napoleon Bonaparte, who by a fluke had become tho Emperor of France. Beck ed by French troops of Napo leon III, Maximilian became Emperor of Mexico. He arrived in Mexico In 1864, when we wore too busy with our tragic War between tho States to do anything Heedful of , . . attentive To 'surround fl n a I momonls with dlnnity Is a n obligation lhal wo honor at a sacred trust. Our careful attention to every de tail involved In a funeral service results In a perfect tribute to the departed. PERL Funeral Home SPACIOUS PARKING LOT Never Qlve Up Japanese leftists have not given up the fight agulnst the new U.S.-Japan Mutual As slsliineu Treaty, although It al ready Is purt of Japanese luw, Next big forums for leftist protests uro expected to be the Sixth World Convention against atomic and hydrogen bombs which opens In Tokyo on Aug. 2, mid the rotlrlnl of seven left-wing demonstrators In Tokyo district court. The court cuso Is a renewal of one In which it lower court first ruled that the old security treaty was unconstitutional mid then was overruled by the Supreme Court, The Su preme Court ruling auto matically threw the case buck Into the lower court. Red China Internal Red China la facing a far more serious food shortage than 11 would like to be known. A nine-month drought has left Hunan, llopel and Shansl provinces parched de spite tha Pelplng regimes' de termined effort to Irrigate and dig wolls. Typhoon Olive damaged many crops In the south. Farmers In Hunan Province, tho rlco bowl of China, have been ordered to plant terraced vegetable crops to Increase tha food supply. Sliortugcs of fertilizers, which Pelplng admits, will lower the generally gloomy crop yields this autumn. JENKINS about It at the time. But . , , when that ended . . . leaving the U.S.A. with a powerful and seasoned army . . , we handled that situation with out gloves. Napoleon III pull ed In his horns, and eventual ly Maximilian died before a Mexican firing squad. 'IM1E STORY of Maximilian and his widow, the Mad Empress Carlotta, la a tragic and fascinating one. It will bt told In more detail later in this space. But there isn't room here. , Suffice It to say today that a century ago the Monro Doctrine HAD TEETH. I think most of us believe It STILL HAS TEETH, and if necessary they must be used again, The original purpose of the Monroe Doctrine was to see that no Old World des potisms ever gained a foothold In tho Western Hemisphere. Communism, headed up by Russia and lied China, is an Old World despotism. Its pur pose is to destroy free govern ment. We want none of it In the Americas. TPHAT'S why this Cuban -- business Is serious. Cuitro is just a tool. If he were alone, he'd be no prob lem. Tho Cubans themselves would dispose of him sooner or later. But he Isn't alone. He has backers. His backers art the leaders of the world commu nist movement. Portland Youth Drowns in River Oregon City - AIPD - Eugene Benjamin Human, IS, Port land, drowned Sunday while swimming in the Clackamas river near the North Park Place Bridge. The youth was taken from the river, but ef forts to revive him failed. EXPENSIVE COFFEE Los Angeles IUPD - Donating free coffee to delegates, vis itors and tourists costs the Kennedy headquarters up to $500 for a single day. every wi to every need ; j