Federal Aid to Education Bill Would Let State Choose Uses
By A. ROBERT SMITH
Mail Tribune Washington
Correspondent
Washington - The state of
Oregon would be eligible for
$11,250,000 a year in federal
rTtC aid for educa-
fnrW1 tion under. a
new bm fav"
orabiy report
ed out of a
JL 1 tion subcom-
J'
Delo Smith
cide whether
mittee.
The pro
posed legisla
tion would let
the state de
to apply the
federal funds to school con
struction needs or for teacher
salaries, or both.
"The purpose is to build
classrooms and aid teachers,"
declared Rep. Cleveland Bail
ey (D-W.Va.), subcommittee
chairman. "We are not con
cerned how the state uses it.
We are not meddling in state
affairs. We are just giving
them a grant of money. That's
the beauty of this proposal,
its simplicity."
For Four Years
The legislation would auth
orize the aid program for
four years starting July 1,
1959. Total cost is estimated
at $4.4 billion for that period.
The basic formula for allocat
ing funds among the states
would be to provide $25 for
each child between ages 5
and 17 residing in the state.
All the children would not
have to be attending public
schools for the state to claim
them in determining its share.
It would be up to each state
to determine, as they do now,
whether to provide any aid to
non-public schools.
Compared to Oregon's $11,
250,000. Washington state
would be entitled to $17,675,
000, Idaho would get $4,525,
000, California would get
$87,800,000, and Alaska $1,
350,000. Finishd Hearings
The Senate Education and
Labor committee has just
finished its hearings on aid
to education legislation but
has not yet indicated the type
of bill it will report out.
The bill emerging from the
House subcommittee is a mod
ification of a proposal ad
vanced by the National Edu
cation association. The origin
al version would have pro
vided for a permanent pro
gram under which the gov
ernment would offer each
state $100 per school age
child annually.
The trimmed-down version
is an attempt at working out
.a compromise wnicn mignt
have a better chance of being
enacted and signed into law
by President Eisenhower. The
Administration has not asked
Congress for any sort of
school aid legislation this
year, as was done in previous
years.
Also, a modest bill stands
a better chance of being en
acted now during continuing
concern over balancing the
federal budget. Placing a
four-year time limit on the
program is expected to give
it the character of an emer
gency program rather than a
permanent one.
Republican opposition is al
ready showing itself to the
modified bill. The subcommit
tee vote reporting out the bill
was along party lines, four
Democrats favoring it, two
Republicans opposing. Demo
crats dominate the full com
mittee 20-10, so they have the
votes if it comes to a party
line test.
One major obstacle is the
House Rules committee,
which is conservative in its
makeup on both sides of the
party fence. The Rules com
mittee would have to .clear
the bill before it could come
up for House debate.
Classroom. Need
Rep. Edith Green (D-Ore.),
a committee member, believes
there is strong public support
now for federal aid to educa
tion because of the need for
more classrooms in most com
munities. The administration's view
point was expressed by Secre
tary of Health, Education and
Welfare Arthur S. Flemming:
"The proper role of the fed
eral government in the educa
tional field is to pinpoint
what I would call emergency
SUNDAY, APRIL 26, 1959
situations and then, having
determined that those emer
gency situations are not go
ing to be handled adequately
without federal assistance, to
move in and do something
about it."
Whether this sort of bill
would fit this prescription is
a question.
CANDIDATE UNCERTAIN
Montgomery, Ala. - (LTD -L.
B. Sullivan wondered to
day about his chances for
election as commissioner of
public safety. Sullivan's car
hit a calf and ran off the
road last week near Tupelo,
Miss.
The largest of United States
nuclear-powered submarines,
the triple-decked Triton, dis
places 5,450 tons.
SINGER DIES
Paris (UPD Blanche Dei
moges, in her 70's, one vi
France's most- famous oper
singers during and afte
World War I, died Friday.
MILK OA
Gallon. Vyr
MY HIDEAWAY DAIRY
TA 6-4633
State Fair Board
Members Appointed
Salem - (UPD - Four new
members of the five-member
state fair board were named
Friday by Gov. Mark Hat
field. Ursel N a r v e r, Portland,
long-time state grange offic
ial, is the only holdover
member.
The governor's action fol
lowed by only a few hours a
demand from Sen. Dwight
Hopkins (D-Imbler) and Sen.
William Grenfell (D-Portland)
that the governor "get . on
with' his duty" by naming a
Waterways
Growth Noted
Walla. Walla, Wash-OIPD-In-crease
in construction or ex
pansion of industrial plants
anc waterside 'facilities was
not noted along the Nation's
inland waterways in 1858 and
particularly on the Columbia
river, Herbert C. West, - ex
ecutive vice president of the
Inland Empire Waterways as
sociation, said here yesterday.
Last year the Boise Cascade
Corp. built a pulp and paper
mill on the Columbia river
near Wallula, and construction
of a new chemical plant by
California Spray Co. at Ken
newick was announced.
At Portland, the commis
soin of public docks is con
structing a bulk cargo pier at
at. cost of $3,700,000, and at
Wallula, Columbia Grain and
Storage is building a $250,000
elevator plant.
West said the figures were
quoted in a survey released
by the American Waterways
Operators, Inc.
BBDA& EXECUTIVE
New York (UPD Ernest
Donohue, 61, production head
for Batten, Barton, Durstine &
Osborn Inc. advertising agen
cy, died Friday of an apparent
heart attack.
new fair commission. Hat
field had removed John H.
Travis, Hood River, and ac
cepted resignations of Mrs.
Marguerite Berg, Salem, and
V. A. Roush, Myrtle Point.
New members are:
John Chatt
John Chatt, Eugene title
and abstract . official, who
will represent the Fourth
Congressional District for a
term expiring in 1963.
Mrs. Marion Weatherford,
Arlington, wife of an eastern
Oregon rancher, who will
represent the Second District
for a term expiring in 1961.
Lee Eyerjy, Salem, horse
man and carnival manufac
turer, will represent the First
District for a term ending in
1963.
Don Oslensoe
."Don Ostensoe, Portland, a
First National Bank official,
will represent the Third Dis
trict for a term ending in
1962.
Narver will represent the
state at large.
Hatfield said appointment
of the board was delayed
"until the Legislature could
give consideration to my rec
ommendation that the duties
of the board be transferred
to the board of agriculture."
"After 100 days of legisla
tive session it has become
obvious that some matters of
ieep concern to agriculture
such as this recommendation
have been neglected," he said.
He added that the new
board combined agricultural
and business experience.
STRIPTEASERS PROTEST
London - (UPD - Five strip
tease dancers paraded
through downtown London
Friday in a protest against
movies featuring nudes. The
girls did not fight fire with
fire, however - they were
fully clothed. "We feel very
strongly about these films,"
said demurely dressed Violet
Tye. "We don't need them
when we have strip clubs."
I (Ba 1333 CDSEB3S gBEP1
'
vliL a ,
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100 MEN'S SUITS
3.77
1
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pair
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1.77
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1.66
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25 PR. BIG BOYS' OXFORDS. Sturdy
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45 PR. WOMEN'S FLATS. White nylon
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150 PR. WOMEN'S or TEEN FLATS.
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3.33
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