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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (June 3, 1958)
o O o o o o o o o 0 o O O Q MAIL TRIBUNE, MEftFORD, ORE. 4 Tuesday, June 3M H8 Medfordteibune Tveryone In Southern vregoa Reads The Mail Tribune' Published Daily except Saturday by MEDFORD PRINTING CO 33 North Fir St Ph. SP.2-6141 ROBERT W RUHLs Editor HERB GREY Advertising Macarei GERALD LATHAM. Business Mgr. 1RIC ALLEN. JR Managing Editor EARL H ADAMS City Editor HARRY CHIPMAN, Teleg Editor 513! JEWETT. Sports Editor OLIVE STARCHER. Society Editor DALE ERICKSON. Circulation Mar. An IndeDendent Nnwimiwr Entered as second class matter at March 3, 1891 SUBSCRIPTION RATES Tl Pr Mail Jn Advance: Copv 10c. Daily and Sunday 1 year "$15.00 Daily and Sunday 6 mos. 8.00 t Daily and Sunday 3 mos. 4.25 Sunday Only One year S4.20 Sy Carrier In Advance Med ford Ashland. Central Point Eale Point. Jacksonville. Gold HiU.f) , i-nucrux, onaay ov, KOgue kiv. ' er Talent, and on motor rniitM Daily and Sunday 1 year $18.00 Daily and Sunday 1 mo. 1.50 Carrier and Dealers copy 10c All Terms Cash in Advance ffiriaT-pTprfyf-MioTdC Official Paperofj acltson County unueq t-ress i uii Leased vvire MEMBER OF AUDIT BUREAU ' OF CIRCULATION Id verwg Representative: WESTHOLIDAY CO.. INC, Of fices in New York. Chicago. De troit, San Francisco. Los Angeles. Seattle. Portland. St Louis. At . Ianta. Vancouver. B. C N EWSPAPft i PU1LISHIIS ASSOCIATION NATIONAL eQtORIAI o Flight '0 Time Medford and Jacksonfounty History from ths filesf The Mail Tribune 10, 20. 30 and 40 years ago. 0 n 10 YEAR, AGO June. 1948 (Thursday) Legal school voters in the Howard school district are to ballot Friday on the question of voting on school bonds for providing four, Additional classrooms. w Parents were reminded to day that a city ordinance carries a penalty (rom $1 to 100 in fines, 50 days in jail or both for setting off dire- crackers within the city limits. O 20 YEARS AGO . beesedonrNoAhncVtraivef telescopes have been constmcted, and maps , r!Laranrrthr,rrivTbf the heavens have been made which show the - ... w . before noon today. From Arthur Perry's V Smudge Pot colunln: "The esteemed Boston Post edi toriay alleges this fair com monwealth along with the sister state toOthe north con stituteQthe twoomost radical states in the union." 3fpYEARS AGO" O June 3. 1928 (Sunday) :Mermers of. trie citizens' committee appointed to look in the feasiJity of a scenic road to the top of Rlxy Anne plan O attaciO the project with TenewedCigor. An all - daychild welfare clinic will beconducted to morrow at Phoenix. 4PyEARS ABO 0O . q June 3, 1918 (Monday) From local and personal column: "O. O. Alenderfer and A. B. Cunninham driving ud Jacksonville hill Sunday killed a rattlesnakeCJhreeeet long with 11 rattles." A crowd of about (.000 peoplQ gathered at the depot Sunday to bid farewell to the Jackson county boys in the special draft.. O What's Your I.Q.? Nina er ten carreer it superior, even 'or eight is excellent; five er six is good. 2. Ioyaddition to mweage allowances, U.S. Congressmen also receive extra pay when thejH atwnft special sessions; true or false? 3. (St is, or is not, correct to eat artichokes with fingers? the 4. How is the humming sound produced by a bee? 5. According to Paul, what lire uie duiuuis vmutij. w r 6. The so-cal&d Centuryi Plant blpoms only once in every cerMiQ; true or false? 7. Do stalactites or stalag mites form on the roof of limestone cafs? Q 8. What iSj-lhe number of the prohibition amendment to the U.S. Constitution? - 9. Name the Los Angeles boxer who died of a cerebral hemorrhage in Cleveland 17 hours after his TKO in a title bout with Sugar Ray Robin son. 10. Concrete is usually re inforced with what? Answer?: 1. Frederick A. Seaton. 2. False. 3. It is. 4. Vibration of wings. 5. Faith, hope and charily. 6. False. 7. Stalactites. 8. Eighteenth. 9. Jimmy Doyle. (Delaney). 10. Steal rods or wire. Vew Bte and P GSome thousands of liviftg in the city 5f Nineveh, fashioned a rock crystal into lens, and usejd it as a magnifying glass. o . 0 This or something like it was the first time that a man had used artificial means to increase the scone of his vision. Galileo ?n the late tturiesjwas the first to make use of the glass lens telescope as a practical instrument. During the same period a Dutch experimenter, Zacharias Janssen, using the sam principles in the other direction, constructed crosctipe. o O CINCE these efirlv davs. .1 - ... ' . - been reiined una, improved virtually to, tne lwpit of optical efficiency. The SDO-inch telgscope en Mt. Palomar has extended man's vision by billions of light-years info the skies, and inert are plans under way for the castictio of a 300-inch telescope. It "is hopecllt will similarly nlarge the scope of man's knowledge dHhe gnivorse. And, at the other nd of the spectrum of size, the develd'nment of odHc1 microscoDea has en- i i . i T x i it. auiKii men iu peer au unugs umniagiimuiy uuy, some of tHemcbelhg enlarged by 2,500 times. UT thereQare limits beyond which optical in strumnts cannot (go. The microscope itself is limited by the length f light waves, lor when an otrject is smaller than ihe length of a light wave, trying to ini)rov the magnification power is useless. The telescope alsocis limited, but not by the same factor. It limited by the practicalities of constructing a miiror large enough to catch and resolve light images which0 began their journey to earth biSons of vears 1120. A 200-inch miiTor (2e Kt, j ; and one 300 inches 25 feet in diameter is just that much more so. Thg sheer weight and siie of such aft instrument, and th &et that tempera ture causes expansion an contraction, are enough to cuse a certain amount of distortion, no matter how carefully it is mounted, and con trolled. The fractional tolerances liscessary are almost impossibly to obtain. FACED with thes t,I fT, aginably small and the unimaginably lerg. Radio telescopy is a nw science, resulting from the discoveiy that many of the stars, and other celest&l objects, emit radio waves. So huge results of the probing of some purposes, tnese lumisn greater accuracy and more significant optical telescopes. Asrain. in Drobinp- ployed streams of electrons, rather than light waves, as a scarce of image-making impulses, and have captured them on photographic film. The resulting magnification is far greater than that possible using light waves alono, because of shorter wave-lengths. AN-EVEN more recent whole new view of the and cellular structure. It is called theoflying couples tubes of the kind used in TV with ultra violet light, which lias a wave-length far shorter than that of visible light, and can be employed on living tissues, as the electron microscope cannot. An aiiicle in a rCfcent edition of the Scientific (American says that one spot of ultraviolet light, which traverses the mi croscope and specimen. The beam emerging from the specimen is picked up by a photo cell and concerted into electric impulses wjch, amplified, actuate a conventional TV picture tube . . . Min ute features of specimen cells a3-e revealed in exquisite detail." G Cf THE article adds: X "It has long bee)the dream of biologists to find a supermicroscope that could reveal the drama of the cell'P inner life processes. Ordinary misooscopes can not do so because waves of visible light are too long to resolve activities at the molecular level. The elec tron microscope ran penetrate to that level, but it captures only a picture of a cell stopped in the stillness of death. 'The new microscope can make motion pictures of the living cell i the act of nQing and dividing to reproduce itself. It also tells us something about the chemical changes going on within the cell. It shows movements and activities of the tiny cell organs. It pictures some of the changes that take place hen a cell suffers injury and d. Finally, thanks to certain electronic devices, the flying spot of ultraviolet light canbe made to fall more heavily on selected parts of specimen cells and hence destroy those portions with out damage to ttd surrounding structure. Thus, in effect, the instrument can be made to serve at once as microscope and micro-scalpel." o o THE equipment is also adaptable to take pic tuife over varying periods of time from 10 per second to one every 25 hgurs. The time-lapse photography permits observation of long-range changes, as Well as those which appear quickly. The radio telescope, and the electron and "flying spot" microscopes serve to illustrate. again, mankind's insatiable curiosity about his! wnvlrl o fnrirGiri7 iitVii'U i i i.1 i Q out all the fields of science, and, indeed, in all the areas of. intellectual achievement of which man is capable. E.A. o o Very Small years " ago, Assynan 16tluand early 17th cen- thf. first compound mi- fcoth instruments nave . . - . : : - a: ;.i,n limitations, science has the new instruments. For discovering than do the G the nv. man 'nava em development, utilizing minutest aspects of life - spot" microscope, and tube "produces a flying Donnis tho Monaco o jtoo ttu'u. NEvot ma &i Matter of Fact ? j i WHAT WILL XE GAULLE 1 LIKE? Paris Everyon now sks, evcryon now has to ask, this crucial question. Nobody quite knows the answer. But there is at least chance that the agonizing crisis which has,, convulsed France for so long will turn out to be the climactic mo Jet! Also ment in France's postwar re covery. Jar too little attention has been paid to this remarkable process of French recovery in the postwar years. But in fact the Fourth Republic that i now coming to an end achiev ed a total transformation of the humiliated and neurotic nation, with an outmoded in dustry, and 0 antiquated agri culture and a shrinking pop ulation that was France in 1845. Today every practical in dex, from the birth rate to the rate of industrial output, point to the conclusion that France has already experi enced a splendid renaissance. Sut two factors have obscur ed the vigorous reality of this French rebirth. ONE of these obscuring fac tors has been the incom petence of the French Parlia ment to deal decisively with any really passion-charged na tional problem. The other has been the cruel difficulty of the most passion-charged of all French problems, the problem of France's former empire. Interacting together, these two factors have given the reborn France a mislead ing appearance of impotence amd even of frivolity. Now, however, Gen. de Gaulle is coming to power, by legal means, for limited term, and with,a specific man date to do the two things that so desperately need to be done. He is to reform the con stitution. And he is to seek a solution in blood-stained Al geria. Logically, therefore, there is every reason to feel hope ful about the final outcome of this French ' crisis. It often threatened to take the most appalling turn. But it has end ed with a decision to do the two things that everyone has always known had to be done and everyone previously had been unable to do. BEFORE one grows too op timistic, to be sure, certain important reservations have to e made. The biggest of all concerns the problem that Gen. de Gaulle will certainly tackle first of all. In Algeria, to be blunt about it, something like a ready-made Fascist gov ernment has plainly come in to existence since the Com mittee of Public Safety was formed on the staircase of the government general in Al giers.. The slogans, the tone, gL Try and Stop Afte -By BENNETT CERF- TEXAN ZILLIONAIRE suddenly noticed that his chauffeur had headed in the wrong direction on a one-way street, and was hemmed in by irate motorists bearing down on him. "Don't just dttand there, you fool!" barked the mil lionaire to the chauffeur. "Go out and buy a Cadillac going in the right direc tion!" e3 . ' O Out-of-town motorist in Boston sked an erudite traffic cop, "Could you sug gest a good place to stop at?" "I could," replied the cop. "Just before the 'at' " Stingiest citizen in Aber deen raised a mighty com motion at the city hospital last week. He complained he got well before all his medicine was used up. t) 1953, by Bennett Cert Distributed by Kins Featuru Syndicate.... mz aqaih vll pinner time the modes of actions are all too clearly and consciously anti-Democratic. De Gaulle's first decision of prime importance will be his decision about dealing with Jacques Soustelle and the others who form this new government in Algeria. It will not be an easy decision, ei ther. The events in Algeria, for all their easily perceived ugly side, have also had a very good side. By the unanimous testimony of observers of all viewpoints, these events have created the opportunity for an Algerian solution an op portunity which did not exist before. Will de Gaulle then fee able to find a way to seize this op portunity for the infinitely desirable Algerian solution, without becoming dangerous ly entangled with the men who are in actuah command in Algeria? This vital and im mediate question in turn sug gests the larger but more re mote question that has to be asked concerning Gen. de Gaulle's elevation to power. BY NATURE, he is authori tarian. He has a deep sense of history, a passionate pa triotism, a magnificent per sonal style. But he bas never, in the past, been really at his ease in the free play of free political institutions. Will he then give France the truly free institutions, re formed but firmly Democrat ic, that France needs to0 give full expression to the vigor of her rebirthT This is of course iht ques tion that has agonized the French Left. In de Gaulle's demand for full powers, in his claim to prepare his own constitution, even in his de sire for a "Cabinet of Techni cians," there have been rem iniscences, of Marshal Petain in 1945. The men of the Left in France who are not Com munists desperately fear that despite the general's stern in sistence on "Republican le gality," de Gaulle will end by giving France an authoritari an regime of some sort. IF THESE fears are justified by the event, the ultimate fear of cthe men of the non Communist Left will also be justified. Soon or late, an au thoritarian and conservative French- regime will founder, and it will then be replaced by still another authoritarian regime dominated by the Communists. One extreme will surely beget the other. But there is no reason as yet, in this reporter's opinion, to suppose that Gen. de Gaulle has the slightest desire or intention of going to any authoritarian extremeA hap pier forecast is suggested by the whole manner of his ask ing for power, the character of his reported cabinet, and every other item of evidence that is visible on the surface. All his life this man has been obsessed with the gran deur of France. If ttie two Communications Letters to the Editor must bear the name and address of the writer although under cer tain circumstances the use of a pen name or initial for publica tion is permissible. The Mail Tribune reserves the right to edit all letters with an eye to clarification and condensation. Letters submitted for publica tion must not exceed 400 words, The letters printed in this :olumn do not necessarily repre sent the views of the paper, in fact the contrary is often the case. "Buf American" Advice To The Editor: I have read with interest the comments about the import of Japanese plywood and I can agree that it is hurting our economy here in the West, but there i ac far greater threat to our American way of life than that, and that is the flooding of foreign-made cars in the United States. Just the other day a man who works in one of eur local plywood plants was talking to me and he was saying how tough things were and that he didn't know how long he would have his job and he blamed it all on the Japanese plywood that was being brought into our coun try and which waa giving tough competition because it was cheaper. I certainly agreed with him end I was sorry that he was going to have a tough time making the payments on the new car that he had bought. Well, we said so long, and do you know that that clown had the nerve to ge into a German-made car and drive away. That is an example of what is happening to our economy right now. Our tax money went overseas to build the fac tories that today are shipping cars to this country, that are putting men out of work all over the United States and those men who are out of work are the ones who we here in Medford depend upon for buying the products thatpeva, Switzerland, and that ex are produced here. The automobile business has been hurt bad by this invasion of foreign-made cars and if one would stop and consider just how many meth ods and products spread out over the country, even wood products, that go into making a car and how it affects our economy, I believe that they would not buy foreign-made cart with American-made dol lars. This is a fact, when a foreign-made car is sold here a man is laid off from work in the automobile industry who might have been buying a home made from the wood products . made in Medford. Just stop and think. Buy, and when you buy make sure it is American made. Keep Med ford dollars in the U.S. not Europe. M. Hall 0 906 Winchester st Medford In the Day's News ly PRANK In these days when the troubles of France hold the center of the world spotlight, it'a easy to point out that the French got themselves into the mess they're in toy TOL ERATING POLITICIANS in stead of DEMANDING STATESMEN as their leaders. And Ita true enough. The mess the French are in is due largely to politicians who refused to face the facts of life particularly the hard FINANCIAL facts of life. In every financial crisis, the French politicians have chosen the primrose path lead ing to the flowery pastures of inflation in preference to the rough and often rocky road that leads to the rich and re warding valleys of financial stability, o o UT How about US? What right have WE to throw stones at France's fin ancial windows? We live in a financial glass house ourselves. FOR example: We came out of the war with a big debt. We SHOULD have started PAYING OFF our debt. If we had done so, we would have it paid down by now to the point awhere the burden of taxation would be bearable. If, in the prosperous years that followed the war, we had paid off our debt or at least hadaid it down to the point where it would be manage able we would be sitting on the world now, with few fin ancial worries. Instead, we took the easy way, and piled up more debt. ANOTHER example: We came ouj of the war with a farm bill based on tasks de Gaulle Pas set him self are well performed, France can again be truly grand. The rebirth that France has already experi enced makes that possible. The raw material is there. All now depends on what de Gaulle will do with it. " (Copyright-958, New York Herald Tribune, Inc.) Test Ban Talks With Russia Seen Before Month is Over By CHARLES M. McCANN UPI Foreign News Analyst "It looks as if negotiations with Soviet Russia for a pos sible ban on nuclear weapons tests may be started be fore the month is over. A letter from Soviet Premier Niki ta S. Khrush chev to Pres dent Eisen hower seems to leave the way clear for the opening of the test ban negotiations. 3 At the same time, n$oti tioni; for later "summit" Conference) of) heads of gov ernments) on cold war issues are proceeding secretly in Moscow. o O Eisenhower told Khrush chev on May 24 ftat he was ready to start technical talks on the test ban withi three weeks after receiving word that the Soviet government wai agreeable. Ready The; President suggested that the xperts who would engage0in the talks make a progress report within 30 days after the start of their meeting and make a final Te port within 60 days or as soon thereafter as possible. hrushchev Replied Satur day that Hg)was ready to stagt the talks within three Qeeks, s Eisenhower suggested. But he proposed that the finaFre port be made with three or four weeks instead of within 60 days. As regards the Qietails of tne talks, Eisenhower suggest ed that they be held in-.Gen- perts tH the United States, Britain, France and possibly other countries which have means of detecting nuclear weapons tests be included. Khrushchev said that Gen eva would be a suitable meet ing place but that ne prefer red Moscow. He said he would like Po land and Czechoslovakia, and India and ossibly sonq) other coijniries, xo De represented It Was Expected This is what " Eisenhower had expected. He is most like ly to propose that Japan, which is uncomfortably in ;the middle between Russian tests in Siberia and American tests in the Pacific, be in eluded. Presumably? the nex step may be for Eisenhower to suggest a firm date for the start of the meeting and eith ef to accept Moscow as the meeting place or to ask again that 'it be Geneva JENKINS subsidies that were designed to PROMOTE FARM PRO- DUCTIgN in order to meet the demands of war .-.FOR FOOD. 0 Knowing that with the end ft world war would come a slump in the demand for food and more food andjsll more food (history tells us plainly there is never enough food in time of war) we should have repealed the subsidies. But we didn't. We took the EASY way and kept the suosidies going! in time of peace. As a result, we now have fabulous agricultural surplus es that hang ojer the markets of the future like a dark thundercloud. PUT it this way: When came the end of the war. STATESMEN would have started paying off oufl debt. o When came the end of the war, STATESMEN would have repealed the farm sub sidies that were designed wholly as a war measure. But . When came the war's end POLITICS, rather than statesmanship ruled our gov ernmental policies. So now, along with the French, we are paying the bill. When one elects to dance, you know, one must pay the piper. Ah, -TV W me! What 9 wonderful thing is hindsight. It always has been that way. A century ago, John Greenleaf Whittier put these words in the mouth of the aging Judge as he watched, comely Maud Muller raking the meadows sweet with hay: "Of all sad words of tongue or pen, the saddest are these: IT MIGHT HAVE BEEN." Nearly a thousand years ago Omar the Tent Maker put the same thought in this quatrains "The moving finger writes, TOOTH STAINS STAINS REMOVED "like Mogic" with Ktp powder. Um Kfp with your loothpaite. Dentiiti um and recommend Kip There is no guarantee that expert talks will result in an agreement to end the nuclear weapons tests. Regarding the summit con ference negotiations, the Un ited States, British and the Fjgnch ambassadors inQ Mos Rising Costs, Fees Threaten jiisu ranee for Health By HELEN B.SHAFFER Washington SoaCStng hos pital operating cgsts, mous ing doctors' fees, and devel opment of new and costly drugs and treatments are Kitting voluntary health in- surance tothe snyerest test it has ever had to. face. Un less policy benefits are to be restricted, premiums jnust be rad- o .. Blue cross and Blue bnield, in fact, have been seeKiftg authority to make rate in creases in Various states. If the rates ga too high, plans r prepayment of medical expenses risk pricing tnem selves out of the market. Three-fourths of the people of the United States are now able to depend on health in surance benefits to defray some portion of Hospital or Upther medical expenses. The way toward the goal of as suring everyone adequate medical atBntion when need ed, tyt, if progress of the vol untary plans for prepayment of medical expenses should be halted or reversed, de mands for ta - supported health insurance for everyone, as an adjunct to other social security benefits, would cer tainly be revived. Cost Climbs rfThe cost Q medical care started climbing rapidly after World War II, and it now has gone higher thanoany cQer component of the Consumer Price Index. A large art of the increase is accounted for by a spectacular jump in the ct of hospitalization. In the 20 years between 1936 and 1956 $ae over-all increase in cost of medical syices was 85 per cent, but hospital room rates shot up 265 per cent. Increases in surgeons fees Counted to 60 per cent, A in general practitioner's fees to 73 per cent. The sharp rise in hospital costs, combined with a tend ency of many insured per sons to make liberal use oi hospital benefits, . has Cput many of the Blue Cross plans Bedstone Missile Undergoes Test Huntsville, Ala. (UPI) Army troops Monday night staged the first successful in land firing of the Recwpne mjfaile at White Sands Prov ing urouna, w.m., me uepari ment of the Army announced today. The Army said members of(j)forms the 40th Field Artillery mis sile group fired the 6$foot missile from a lightweight tower under tactical condi tions. O "Other than for the elemen tary and safety precautions provided by the missile range, the troops were on their own," the announcement Qaid. and having writ "Moves on, nor all your piety and wit "Can lure it back to cancel half a line, "Nor all your tears wash out a word of it." q WcqLIVE, but we don't sn to LEARN. Counsel With . Q Mr. Insurance Fred Brennan Fred Brennan Or Call Mr. Friendly fill Fish Phoge SP 3-7343 MEDFORD INSURANCE AGENCY 27 NORTH HOLLY ST. cow have conferred separate ly with Soviet Foreign Min ister Andrei A. Gromyko on this question within the last week. There is no indication of the progress being nde, if any, in these talks. - Benefits in precarious financial condi tion. The Blue Cross contracts with hospitals to reimburse them for services to insured persons. To meet rising hos pital charges it has had to dig into reserves or increase its premium charges to sub scribers. As a result, state regulatory authorities have been allowing increases in Blue Cross rates which have ranged up to 40 per cent. In some cases, notably In Pennsylvania, the right to raise the rates has been made conditional on an earnest search for means of bringing costs under control, chiefly by cutting down unnecessary hospitalization. (Hospitals in that state likewise have been ordered to make intensive ef forts to wipe out waste and inefficiency. Over-utilition of hospitals by insured persons has been attributed in part to needless surgery and in part to the fact that some doctors appar ently recommend hospitaliza tion linly as a means of making certain they will col lect their fees. Surgeons' fees and fees of other doctors for calls on hospitalized patients are paid directly to physicians for patients covered by Blue Shield policies. Payments are based on a fixed fee schedule, though doctors are allowed to send bills for additional amounts to patients with in come above stated levels. Stern warnings against fee padding 6fid other abuses have been issued by thenedi cal societies. Many Protected Around 123 million persons now are protected by health insurance of some kind. The protection at a minimum is for a certain number of days of hospital room and board, but 90 million of the insured have . surgical coverage as well. The Blue Cross plans cover about 50 million per sons. Commercial insurance companies, which issue a great variety of group and individual health policies, cov er a majority of the insured (J about 70 million persons. The remainder are protected under special group health programs such as that operat ed by the United Mine Work ers for the union's members. Although commercial health insurance goes back a long time, the Qiushroom growth for all health insurance only began in the 1930s when hos pitals and phsyicians gave their support to the Blue Cross plans. While the two of voluntary health insurance are compeuxors, they are united in strongly opposing compulsory health insurance. Windshields Tell your insurance ' agent Selby't 4I install your wind shield vmile you rest in our comfortable waiting room. Cokes are on the house. Phone SP 3-3613 SELBY GLASS CO. 303 North BarrieH o o o JUNE BRIDES CANT usually insure their future happiness but they CAN INSURE THEIR WEDDING CIFTS. Check with us regarding complete insurance cover age. Bill Fish i