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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (April 16, 1958)
4 Wednesday, April 16, 1958 MAIL TRIBUNE, MEDFORD, ORE. Medford&Tribune "Zveryone In Southern vreeon Beads The MaJ Tribune-r Published Daily except Saturday by MEDFORD PRINTING CO 33 North Fir St Ph. SP5-6141 ROBERT W RXJHL. Editor HERB GREY Advertising Manager GERALD LATHAM, Business Mgr. ERIC ALLEN. JR Managing Editor EARL H ADAMS City Editor HARRY CHIPMAN. Teleg Editor RICHARD JEWETT. Sports Editor OLIVE ST ARCHER, Society Editor DALE ERICKSON. Circulation Mgr. An Independent Newspaper Entered as second class matter at Medford Oregon under Act of March 3. 1891 SUBSCRIPTION RATES Br Mail In Advance: Copy 10c. Daily and Sunday 1 year S15 00 Daily and Sunday 6 mos 8.00 Daily and Sunday 3 mos. 4.25 Sunday Only One year S4.20 Bv Carrier In Advance Medford Ashland. Central Point. Eagle Point. Jacksonville. Gold Hill. Phoenix. Shady Cove, Rogue Riv er. Talent, and on motor routes. Daily and Sunday 1 year $18.00 Daily and Sunday 1 mo. 1.50 Carrier and Dealers copy 10c All Terms Cash in Advance Ofiicial Faper of CKy of Medford Official Paper of Jackson County United Press Full Leased Wire MEMBER OF AUDIT BUREAU OF CIRCULATION Advertising Representative: WEST-HOLIDAY CO.. INC, Of fices in New York. Chicago. De troit. San Francisco. Los Angeles, Seattle. Portland. St Louis. At lanta. Vancouver B C. NEWSPAFEt PUHISHItS ASSOCIATION NATIONAL EDITORIAL ASSOCIATION Flight o Time Medford and Jackson County History from the files of The Mail Tribune 10, 20. 30 and 40 years ago. 10 YEARS AGO April 16. 1948 (Friday) A Rogue River Roundup queen contest dance will be held at the lOOF hall at Gold Hill Saturday, April 17. April -has brought the heaviest snowstorm and the coldest weather to Crater Lake National Park ever re corded for that spring month, according to E. P. Leavitt, su perintendent. 20 YEARS AGO April 16. 1938 (Friday) Three Jacksonville youths, all about 17 years of age, were held Wednesday for question ing in connection with the robbery of the Jacksonville cioneer museum. From Arthur Perry's Ye Smudge Pot column: "Back yard gardeners are planting tomatoes to eat and maybe throw." 30 YEARS AGO April 16, 1928 (Monday) The one mill tax measure scheduled for the primaries May 1 8 would make available $33,000 for completion of the fair ground buildings, accord ing to TJ. Frohbach. From local and personal column: "Gordon Warner has at last found the shirt taken from him by zealous rooters at the tournament." 40 YEARS AGO April 16. 1918 (Tuesday) Contributions totalling $50, 000 are yet needed in order to release the banks from having guaranteed tfiat ' amount for Medford's quota, according to Liberty Loan campaign chair man C. M. Kidd. Members of the Russelite religious faith are reported badly frightened and are ask ing protection from the vigi lante committee in Medford. What's Your I.Q.? Nina or ten correct is superior; seven or eight is excellent; five or six is good. . 1. Does the Hudson river empty into Hudson bay? 2. Bible: Did St. Paul go to Jerusalem on his first, second or third journey? 3. A naturalized citizen is barred from holding office as secretary of state; true or false? 4. Name the artist who painted the famed "Mona Lisa"? 5. What mean? 6. Name minerals. does leeward the two liquid 7. Four states have tl?e word "New" as part of their name; name the four. 8. On what island did Na poleon Bonaparte die? 9. Most genuine Panama hats are manufactured in Pan ama; true or false? 10. For what sport were Marquis of Queensbury rules devised? Answers: 1. No. 2. Second. 3. False. 4. Leonardo da Vinci. 5. The side opposite the direc tion of the wind. 6. Mercury and water. 7. New Hamp shire. Jersey. Mexico and York,.. 8. St. Helena.. 9. False (Eucador). 10. Boxing. Lesson in Automobiles? The auto industry is going through some rough times right now, rather more so than the rest of the economy generally. Some economists even go so far as to say that the slump m automobile tion, is a major factor recession throughout the People just aren't they did a year or two entirely lack of money, for savings are at a high point which is another curious fact about the recession. "THERE must be many OCllllig lO IftjJJUU do And on examination, believe that while one reason may be sufficient for one man, and another for another, in most cases it is a combination For instance, E. B. recently wrote in The New Yorker magazine of his difficulties in finding a new car which in any significant way was superior to hs 1949 De Soto. He found none. All he saw failed to match the older car in terms of comfort, driving ease, de pendability. They were too low, the seat was too close to the floor, they were too chrome - be spangled, they were too JJIR. WHITE also objected to their overall .laritv. One car looks much like ano ity. One car looks much like another, these days, he said, except for a few minor dis similarities m trim and decoration. There is no "American car buyer," Mr. White complains. There are millions of them, and they are oeginning to resent oeingiorcea into purcnas ing a car which looks like a 'twin of every other new car on the road. There are straws in the wind a bale of them which tend to corroborate his thesis. Have you noticed how many station wagons are on the roads these days cars built with space and utility in mind? And the phenomenon of the "little foreign car" is a phenomenon no longer. Volkswagens, Renaults, Volvos, MGs, DKWs, and a half-dozen others are now taking their owners, economically where they want to go. Sales of the little Metropolitan, built by Am erican Motors, have climbed sharply, as have sales of its bigger brother, ihe Rambler. a DUT at the same time, sales of larger cars particularly in the "middle" price bracket have slumped dangerously, and even the "low priced three" are moving slowly. Why is this? Is it a sort of "revolt" of car buyers, who with E. B. White are holding out for more utilitarian vehicles? Is it because the automobile is no long er the "symbol of status" that it once was, being replaced by hoihes or other possessions, as some observers claim? Is it because people want cars that more exactly suit their own desires and per sonalities, and are not finding them in the mass offerings of Detroit? TTHESE all may be factors in the automobile slump. And the manufacturers themselves may be heeding them. "The current issue of Time magazine reports that General Motors is going to tone down the flashy appearance of some of its cars. One survey showed that 50 per cent of motorists want less chrome on their cars so less chrome it will be. A GM spokesman was quoted as saying they are deleting it as fast as they can. And "almost all future cars being shown by GM are in one color," rather than the multi-color rainbows we have become used to. THERE is one additional factor to be consider- A. ed, and that is the automobile dealers them selves. Some of them have failed, because they never recovered from the easy days just after World War II when the pent-up demand for new auto mobiles was so great that anyone who could get a franchise and a few cars could sell them simply by having them available. This is no longer so. It is a buyer's market to day, and customers tend to resent some of the practices which have built up in the car business, such things as "price packing," where a sum is added to the list price, unknown to the buyer, and then the dealer can offer "exceptional trade-ins," or big' "discounts," without revealing that his original price was inflated. COME automobile dealerships, which give hon est value for money received, and. which go out after customers in the time-honorecl Way of the successful salesman, are making money. Old fashioned hustle, adequate advertising budgets, courtesy and consideration for the cus tomer, the "hard sell" all these have proven fruitful. People still can, and will, buy if they are approached properly. But there is a limit to what salesmanship can do, particularly if too many Americans decided that what is now being offered by the big manu facturers is not what they want at a price they can pay. Perhaps the old days, when cars came in all shapes, sizes and models, at a variety of prices, and when America first started to become a na tion on wheels, has a lesson to offer to the Ameri can automobile manufacturer. In the meantime, E. B. White continues to drive his 1949 De Soto, and economical foreign cars continue to sell like hot-cakes. E.A'. buying, and thus produc in the much-publicized nation. buying as many cars as ago. And the reason is not reasons why cars are not HIS. J ildt. it would seem logical to of reasons. White, the noted essayist, long for the garage. simi- Dennis the Menace flow do vwKNOWvfc ooesro woxk? I'll bet HE CCS SQMBPLce AND PLAY'S GOLF I 1 Communications Letters to the Editor must bear the name and address of the writer, although under certain circumstances the use of a pen name or initial for publication is permissible. The Mail Tribune reserves the right to edit all letters with a view to clarification and condensation. Letters submitted for publication must not exceed 400 words. The letters printed in this column do not necessarily represent the views of the oaper; in fact the contrary is often Likes Library Services To the Editor: There has been so much written in the papers of late, concerning the Medford Public Library and the county libraries,. I feel must, say a fev words on be half of the library and Miss Helen Webster. I have served as librarian at Gold Hill for the past 15 years, so I have been at the library since Miss Webster joined the. staff at Medford as head librarian. To put it mildly, T have been do ing a slow boil at all that has been said. . - The service at our. library has been all that could be asked for. We have had a shipment of books every month, when service was available, also all request orders have been promptly filled. When books - were do nated, we have asked the donors of these books, if they object to turning them -over to the library, and we have received dook lor book in return. At no time have we received torn or dirty books, at least half of our monthly shipments are of the late, popular books. Miss Webster has always been courteous, and co-opera tive, helping us to build up our supply of books, also has helped to get a raise in pay for all county librarians. I can't understand why there would be one set of rules for some libraries and not, for others; but I do know we at Gold Hill are well pleased, and have no com plaints. It is true our maga zine subscriptions were cut down, as at all branch librar ies, but we have received more books because of it, and people usually have their own subscriptions, so that could hardly be called a hard ship. As a branch librarian, I appreciate all the help Miss Webster has . given me, and sincerely hope the discontent of one or two libraries will not affect the rest of us in the county. Mrs. Jewel Routh, Librarian, Box 637, Gold Hill. Sea Parrots To the Editor: California Coast vacationists this month may sometimes find a sea par rot. Plumage entangled in oil from a passing tanker, it had become helpless, had starved to death. This sea parrot, or puffin, is quickly identified by the peculiar parrot - shaped bill. Its plumage is a sooty black. This makes all the more conspicuous the red bill. When the writer was among Alaska's Tlingits, Indian moth ers used sea parrot bills to make baby rattles. At the end of a handle, a star of crossed sticks was fixed. To these were attached, with gut, dried sea parrot mandibles. The fat little papooses seemed to get as much fun out of shaking their" sea-parrot-bill rattles as would a Caucasian with one "made in Japan." Before the baby puffin is able to fly, it depends upon its parents for its sea food. Dad, mother are remarkably skill ful in fishing. Each can carry back to the nest as many as six fish .at one time. These, I being from a school, usually are all of the same size and kind. ' . One ornithologist concludes the hard ridges in the roof of the puffin's mouth serve as wedges. These, he says are evolved to hold the caught fish. No matter how it is done, it saves time and energy for this solemn bird with the gid dy face. C. M. Goethe Seventh and J Sts. . Sacramento 14, Calif. the case Thanks From the Heart To the Editor: A.n other Heart Fund campaign has come and gone, and once again the residents of Jackson county have demonstrated their generosity by surpassing their previous contributions. " Knowing that we could not have achieved these results without such help as yours we, who have been active in the Heart' Fund effort, want to acknowledge our indebted ness to Medford Mail Tribune for your vital assistance in bringing the Heart Fund mes sage to your readers and lend ing your most valued support to the Heart cause. We" also want to congratu late you on the wholehearted and thoughtful manner in which you rendered this im portant public service. We ex tend to you the smcerest thanks of the association's of f icers, ' members and volun teers. We especially thank Herb and Jim Grey, Earl Adams and Olive Starcher for their help. 1 While February has come to be recognized as Heart month during the past nine years of Heart Fund cam paigns, the Oregon Heart as sociation functions through out the year. We hope that we shall continue to merit your confidence and your support in bringing informa tion about the heart, and about the fight against its dis eases, to the residents of our county in the months to come Larry Horton Publicity Chairman Jackson County Heart Fund. Liberties and Chains To the Editor: We are all thankful for the privilege in the communications column for expressing the thoughts that strike us at times as be ing reasonable, readable, and logical. Just now we are thinking of two very contrasting rights humans have, liberties or chains. We are created free moral agents, no one ques tions that. We value our liber ties and repeat with our early statesman those golden words, "Give me liberty or give me death." To that we say a hearty amen, and resent and resist anything that would re strain or wrest liberty, from us. We are happy to call this a God given privilege, but no God given privilege holds in it a lawful right to disobey God. Therefore to break His commands is not in order. Liberty misused gets us in chains. , We reason rather loosely 'that men have a right to do what they will, and accord ing to that we say that a per son deceived by a glowing ad may buy himself or herself a bottle of "85 proof that leaves you breathless," drink it within a quarter of a mile from town (as we saw illus trated a day or so ago one fourth mile just east of Jack sonville, the neck of a fifth protruding from the sack in which it came, almost on the roadbed, with cork and con tents extracted) and drive on. Liberty? Yes, to drink and drive, and do as a man did to myself and wife yesterday on a curve.Had I not overhugged my side we would have been sideswiped or worse. "Give me liberty or give me death," but don't give me liberty and death too. Or we say that if he or she wants to break God's com mandments and labor, buy or sell on the Lord's day, he or she "has a right to do so." Or if he or she wants to chain smoke, induce lung can cer, shorten life, frankly ad-( In the Day's News By FRANK JENKINS Ex-President Harry S. Tru man is basking in the warm and pleasant glow of the news spotlight as . this is written. He spent several hours Sun day strolling around the White House area of Washington, posing for the photographers, kidding the - newsmen and waving and smiling at passers by who recognized him. He was the lead-off wit ness before the house bank ing committee in the first of. its current series of hearings on ways to alleviate unem ployment and give the reces' sion the bum's rush. He is obviously having him self a wonderful time. TTOW would he banish the "recession and give every body wonderfuljobs with lots and lots of overtime? As he puts it, it is all quite simple. Just SPEND MORE and TAX LESS. In that wav. he said, more money would be left m the pockets of the people and the spending of tnis money would bring pros perity with a capital P. Specifically, he urged the congress to cut five billion dollars off the tax bill and launch big defense and public works spending programs. rFHAT, he indicated, is how he would do it if he were President again. fortune He isn't President again. A program of the sort he pro poses would mean another period of soaring inflation with wages going up one day and prices going up the next and prices keeping always a couple of jumps ahead of wages. And All the while The national debt going up like a rocket headed for the moon. That's the way France has been doing it for lo! these many years, and France, the experts all appear to agree, is finally headed for national bankruptcy. Barring, of course a miraculous rabbit pulled out of a miraculous hat. T70RMER President Truman i . is a politician. I'm sure we all concede that he is a CHARMING politician. We will go farther than that. We will grant that he is a patri otic citizen and that he means well. And we will all confess to a strong personal liking for him. But his nroDOsal tn swem the recession under the rug by the simnle dtoppkr nf nut ting down taxes and beefing up government spending (with rjrintine -Dress monev is Hpar. iy a political proposal, de signed to gather in the votes of the thoughtless in a cam paign year. 1 m sure he doesn't. BE- mit that any 'and all such would give their eyeteeth to shake the habit, "he or she has a right to do so." But what, we ask, about the chains, and the chain reac tions of wrong examples and wrong influences on the plas tic rising generation, and on Jhe older generation? Are we giving them liberty or is it death? "Give me liberty or give me death," but don't give me both in near proximity. H. R. Bulman, . Route 1, Box 316 A Medford The Socialists Have a Cure To the Editor: The incredi ble thing about the current jobless situation is that it takes place at a time when our "free enterprise" system is re ceiving the massive injection of over $44 billion a year in the form of government mili tary expenditures. Imagine what our economy would look like if peace were to break out! What strikes one most about the anti-recession proposals of both Republicans and Democrats is their timidity and inadequacy. Neither party seems to have gone beyond tn thinking of the New Deal, yet unemployment as late as 1940 was 8,100,000 persons, or 15 per cent of the labor force. The following seven point pro gram represents a practical program for recession ridden America in 1958. We Demo cratic Socialists believe that this program deserves the careful study of all men of good will, and that in advanc ing it we perform a needed service for America: 1. Raise Unemployment In surance Benefits now to $50 per week, plus $3 per week for each dependent. 2. Extend duration of Unem L East Main St. DAIRY - Drive-In Service Smile . . . Well, Gomulka Drastically Tightens Control Over Polish Workers By CHARLES M. McCANN United Press Correspondent Polish Communist Leader Wladyslaw Gomulka is dras tically tightening up his con trol of indus trial workers and writers. He has an nounced that strikes by members of labor unions are now ille gal. He has all but abol ished the Cbarles M. McCann workers councils" which he had set up to share control of factories. The comparative freedom which Polish writers were given after the revolt of Octo ber, 1956, is being progressive ly curbed. , As first secretary of the Communist Party, Gomulka led the revolt which won Po land's freedom ' from Soviet Russian domination. The New Policy Since then, he has adroitly managed to keep his country independent despite the oppo sition of Moscow-minded Com munist leaders and despite a LIEVE in it. His idea is that once the Democrats are safely in they can afford to go ahead and do what HAS to be done. SO MUCH for the POLITI CAL way. Let's take a look now at what the PEOPLE are DO ING. They are sitting tight and saving their money. In Janu ary and February of this year (1958) the reduced their in stallment debt by a little bet ter, than 800 MILLION dol lars. . The people of the United States of America at this mo ment in history own more than a THIRD OF A TRIL LION dollars in "liquid" as sets. In savings bonds and savings accounts in banks they have 135 billion dollars. Other billions are in checking ac counts, savings and loan asso ciations, currency and govern ment bonds other than sav ings bonds, ownership of cor poration securities and equi ties in life insurance and pen sion plans. A LL IN ALL, the American people as a whole are well heeled. Bui; . . As of now , They are sitting tight and saving their money. I have an idea they are SCARED by the screwball things the politi cians are proposing and intend to HANG ONTO THEIR MONEY until the politicians begin to talk a little less wild and woolly. - ployment Insurance benefits period to one year. 3. Amend all State Unem ployment Insurance laws to provide complete free medical care for unemployed workers and their families. Payments to come from Unemployment Insurance reserve funds and to cover visits to private fam ily physicians, drugs and med ications, hospital costs, surg ery, dentistry, and psychothe rapy. 4. Inaugurate a planned and coordinated program of fed eral, state and municipal pub lic works, with priority for schools, hospitals, and hous ing. 5. Enact federal legislation to reduce the regular work week from 40 to 35 hours. 6. Enact a "paid vacation act" providing two weeks paid vacation to all workers after one year, and three weeks aft er two years. 7. Undertake a federal gov ernment program to buy or build industrial plants to be run as "public corporations," in all monopolistic and semi monopolistic industries. Such public corporations to hire the unemployed and to operate in direct competition with pri vately owned companies. The motto of the public corpora tions to be "Production for service to the public, not for profit." Public corporations to be operated, not by govern ment bureaucrats, but by boards of directors represent ing the workers, consumers, and managers. All public cor porations to recognize the un ion of the trade. Irwin Suall National Secretary, Socialist Party Social Democratic Federation 303 Fourth ave. New York 10, N.Y. L SMITH at Genessee and Always a Almost Always fog... mm most difficult economic situation.- His new policy does not mean that Gomulka is moving toward restoration of the Sta linist type of harsh dictator ship. " . , But it is further, evidence of the, fact which Nikita S. Khrushchev found out for himself in Russia that in a Communist country a little liberalization can be danger ous. The effect of the new anti-strike-order is to bring the labor unions more closely under direct Communist Party control. The ruling on the workers councils means that these, too, will be subjected to closer Communist control. . Today & Tomorrow By Walter lippmann UNDOING A MISTAKE This week there will be preparatory talks dealing with the question of how to get ready to prepare for a meeting, face to face at the summit, be tween Presi dent E i s en h o w e r and Prime Minis ter K h r ush chev. Waller Lippmann Both sides know that there is no pros pect whatever of any sub stantial agreement at such a meeting. And yet, as the cards have been dealt, the Soviet Union will score heavily if we can be induced by the pressure of public opinion to agree to hold a meeting. This means that somehow or other we have been out-maneuvered and are being pushed into doing what we do not want to do. With hindsight I think it is now fairly plain why and where we made the mistake when a few months ago the Russians first proposed a meeting at the summit. There were two alternative ways of reacting to their proposal. One was to take it lightly and the other was to take it very ser iously. To take it lightly would have been to say that we were ready for explora tory talks without prospect or pretense that a good settle ment could or would come out of these talks. They would be talks which might, at the most, result in agreements to instruct the Foreign Ministers to explore certain questions. On the other hand, to take the Soviet proposal of a sum mit meeting seriously was to take the line we did take. It was to say that Eisenhower canont talk with Khrushchev until Dulles has negotiated with Gromyko sometime im portant which Eisenhower and Khrushchev can then agree upon. ' rpHIS serious reaction has a proved to be a false move. The basic fact is that on neither side is there at pre sent any willingness to con cede anything substantial. Our tactic has made it neces sary for Mr. Dulles to be the opposition to a summit meet ing. Yet much of the world is thinking wishfully that the President, once he got into a personal meeting, would prove to be flexible and con ciliatory. The Russians, who in all matters of substance are as unyielding as Mr. Dulles, are making the most of the no tion that with Eisenhower personally something might be done to relax the tensions of the world. The fact is that something might be done, given Eisenhower's tempera mental desire to agree with the man he is seeing. But that is one of the powerful though unavowed reasons for the American opposition to a summit conference. Khrush chev has said that the summit agreements might be reached which could not be reached down below. A compelling reason for delaying or avoid ing a meeting at the summit Concerning CORONER We are FOR the Rotation Plan and Freedom of Families for choice of their own funeral director. We are AGAINST the present coroner's Funeral Director's Firm holding Office for 16 out of the last 18 years. Vote 29X Frank Perl C. M. Litwiller G. W. Drew Chapel Mortuary. Paid Political Adv. by . . LITWILLER Funeral Home Mountain View Chapel Hwy. 66 at Normal Office 88 N. Main ASHLAND C. M. Litwiller The 5,600 workers councils set up in factories will be en larged into "conferences of self-government." In each factory, the "con ference" will consist of the workers council, management and representatives of the Communist Party. It seems most likely that the Communist Party will have the deciding voice in any decisions. The latest restriction o n writers bans the publication of articles and books which do not serve a "useful politi cal purpose." The trouble seems to ba that Polish writers took ad vantage of Gomulka's liberal policy to be a little too lib eral. . is to keep the negotiations down below that is to say, in the hands of Secretary Dulles. For the prevailing of ficial view in Washington is that no agreements can now be reached at the summit without making concessions that should not be made. IS IT too late to alter our tactic, and to take what I have been calling the lighter view of the Soviet proposal? Why should it be too late? Is it because we have built up the impression that if there is a summit meeting at all, it will mean that Mr. Dulles has negotiated some sort of im portant agreement with trie Soviet Union? There is such an impression. The impression could be erased quickly enough if the President were to say that there has been enough note-writing and that he is prepared to go with Sec retary Dulles to meet Mr. Khrushchev and Mr. Gro myko, say on board a ship and for not more than a long waek end: He would like to discuss at this meeting the possibility of another and longer meeting later on. I do not see what would be lost by such a move. Would Mr. Macmillan and Mr. Gail lard object? Surely they would know that nothing would be agreed to behind their backs, Would the move relax the tensions and cause the United States and the NATO allies, as it is common ly said, to "lower their guard?" If it did that, the only thing to say is that we are all such fools anyhow that we are not fit to survive, (c) 1958 New York Herald Tribune Inc. SAN FRANCISCO 1 go to the HOTEL that offers the "MOST", ellevue GEARY at T A Y I O I Downtown center of everything, only 2 blocks from Union Square and the finest shops. At the Belle vue you'll find complete hotel service -f-300 Beauti ful rooms. Moderate Rates. Convention Facilities. (AKAGE yS5fcv 1 I ybm -A Manager ftyv si -J8$SS - - I L..;, it i w Jt Mrs. Litwiller t