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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (Feb. 12, 1958)
TOUR MEDFORD (OREGON) Iveryune in Southern Oregon Published Dally except Saturday by MEDFORD PRINTING CO 33 North Fir St. Ph. SP.2-6141 ROBERT W. RUHL, Editor HERB GREY. Advertising Manager GERALD LATHAM. Business Mgr. ERIC ALLEN. JB. Managing Editor EARL H. ADAMS, City Editor HARRY CHIPMAN. Teleg. Editor RICHARD JEWETT. Sportj Editor OLIVE ST ARCHER, Society Editor DALE ERICKSON. Circulation Mgr. An Independent Newspaper Entered as second class matter at " Medford Oregon under Act of March 3. 1897 SUBSCRIPTION RATES By Mail In Advance: Copy 10c. Daily and Sunday 1 year $15.00 Daily and Sunday 6 mos. 8.00 " Daily and Sunday 3 mos. 4.25 Sunday Only One year $4.20 By Carrier In Advance Medford .- Ashland. Central Point. Eagle Point. Jacksonville. Gold Hill. .,. Phoenix. Shady Cove, Rogue Riv er, Talent, ana on motor routes: " Daily and Sunday 1 year 18.00 Daily and Sunday 1 mo. 1.50 . Carrier and Dealers copy 10c All Terms Cash in Advance fflelal Paper of City ol Medford ' Official Paper of Jackson County JUnited Press Full Leased Wire MEMBER OF AUDIT BUREAU -,. OF CIRCULATION Adverticing Representative: ... WEST-HOLIDAY CO.. INC, Of- fices in New York, Chicago. De troit. San Francisco, Los Angeles, Seattle, Portland, St. Louis. At lanta, Vancouver, B. C. NEWSPAPER PUBLISHERS ASSOCIATION NATIONAL EDITORIAL Flight 'o Time Medford and Jackson County History from the files of The Mail Tribune 10, 20, 30 and 40 years ago. 10 YEARS AGO Feb. 12, 1948 (Thursday) Checks totaling more than $7,000 delivered to Ralph Kweenev. county treasurer, lor the Medford chapter or the National Foundation ol Infantile Paralysis. Work begins in Ashland on Installation of a 9,000-foot eight-inch water main from junction of Highways 99 and 66 through Bellview district. 20 YEARS AGO Feb. 12, 1938 (Sunday) Northwest aviation plan ning council votes in Van couver, B. C, to hold 1938 summer meeting in Medford. From Arthur Perry's Ye Smudge Pot column: "R. Sing , ler has cast his lid into the race for sheriff." 30 YEARS AGO Feb. 12, 1928 (Monday) A successful demonstration of the new Tucker snow seld held on the Crater Lake high way. A welfare baby clinic scheduled at Central Point library. 40 YEARS AGO Feb. 12, 1918 (Tuesday) Ben Sheldon, who was temporarily night editor of the Medford Sun, resigns to Bccept the management of Ashland's campaign for a state normal school. Final preparations made for Lincoln day celebration, ban quet and talk-fest at the Med ford hotel today. What's Your I.Q.? Nina or fen correct is superior; seven or eight is excellent; five or six is good. 1. Correct the following: "I read in the paper where the 'invaders were torturing prisoners." 2. Bible: Is there any men tion of Adam and Eve hav ing daughters? 3. Does "inflation" produce a rise, or a fall, in the gener al price level? 4. Mandrake is the name of a breed of duck, a medicinal herb, or a sailing vessel? 5. Greyhounds hunt chief ly by sight, or by smell? 6. Who was Dr. George Washington Carver? 7. Two U. S. state names end in the letter Y; name them. 8. Name the author of "The Forsyte Saga." 9. The name "Seabees" is derived from the initials of what, words? 10. Name the largest spec ies of fish that inhabits the ocean. Answers: 1. "I read in the paper that the invaders were torturing prisoners." 2. Yes. 3. A rise. 4. "Medicinal herb. 5. By sight. 6. Famous Negro scientist. 7. New Jersey and Kentucky. 8. John Gals worthy. 9. (Construction Bat talions). 10. Whole shark. r. I 27T k75St MAIL TRIBUNE ' S Slaughter Bill Progress . The House of Representatives of the U.S. Congress last week passed and sent to the senate HR 8308 the so-called Humane Slaughter bill. The measure is a compromise. It has been sup ported by the American Humane Association, with the support of the tive Legislation, the Humane Society of the U.S., and similar groups, who have long been up in arms about the methods animals in this country. Opponents have included the American Farm Bureau Federation, the National Grange, the American National Cattlemen's association, and many meat producers and packers. THE widest support which makes a big men has come from revolted by the slaughtering methods used by many packing houses, and who have written let ters to their representatives protesting them. It is doubtful that the the House had it not been for this type of "grass roots" support, for the farm and packing organ. izations are powerful more so in the Senate than in the House. The final show-down, then, will come soon in the Senate, where Oregon's Richard Neuberger is one of its strongest proponents. THE bill itself is modest enough in its provisions, A It would establish livestock would be slaughtered only by the most humane practicable methods," would direct the government to buy meat the prescribed methods, would direct the secretary of agriculture to con duct research on humane slaughtering methods and report by mid-1959, would authorize a 12-man advisory committee to make recommendations and reports on new methods, and would prohibit no slaughtering methods in conformity with the practices and requirements of any religion. It provides no flat ban on the cruelties now imposed on meat animals, but it would have a strongly persuasive effect on major packing houses to bring their standards up to those now in effect in most European nations. IT STRIKES us as odd that some similar legis- lation has not been enacted long before this, for by and large Americans deplore gratuitous cruelty. It may be they simply were unaware of the practices of slaughterhouses in this country. It is also odd that packers generally have not adopted the more humane methods, for those which have done so have found they are equally economical, with added smaller percentage of meat spoiled when animals thrash around in their final agonies. No one knows, of course, how the bill will fare in the Senate. But "insiders" in Washington are quoted as saying cruelty." E.A. Mr. Perbobly Mr. Perbobly is a on the Oregon scene. He Alexander, who performs a variety of chores for the Albany Democrat-Herald such things as setting type, writing book reviews, and on oc casion writing about Mr. Perbobly in that news paper's editorial column. Mr. Perbobly is a middle-aged, well-meaning, disgruntled sub-suburbanite, who fights a never winning battle with life, in the form of Mrs. Perbobly, the weather, his old jalopy, salesmen, the neighbors, cats, dogs and an occasional Martian. But Mr. Perbobly (whose favorite comment is "probably"), though he may never quite win, never quite loses, either. There is something within him which is a compound of courage, humor, sensitivity and realism. WITNESS, then, Mr. Perbobly's latest adven- " ture, this time the advent of Spring: Mr. Perbobly's mouth opened down to his chest and from the cavern issued a thundering "Croar-rk." Tall trees shuddered, lights went up in neighbor ing houses, for it was dusk; parents called in children, hound dogs slunk into hiding. All because on this bammy evening Mr. P., out in his backyard, heard the Song of the Frogs. A rising chorus in swale and rill, they praised spring and the time of new life: "Roak, Roark, Yelk, Yark." And such an outpouring the Old Gent hadn't heard winter long. A moment after he launched his own second bawl, something whirled him about by the backside of his belt. "What do you mean?" demanded Mrs. P. fiercely. "Bellering like-a bull. Scaring -the neighbors. What will people think? Like a bullfrog that noise " "You know what," said Mr. P. persuasively, "you listen to them dadgasted( happy frogs. You know what they're up to? They lo'oked at the calendar. They climbed out of bed in the mud, rubbed their great big Eddie Cantor eyes and began to get ready to pre pare " From over the fence somewhere a cow grunted and Mr. P. grunted, back, in 'some prehistoric tongue. "That for you, too," Mr. P. translated. "I'm going in," snapped Mrs. P. "You stay out here with your frogs. Crawl in the cold mud with them." "The high Yelps and Yarks," the Old Man ex plained, "those are the girl frogs. The " But he was alone, and the night swam up and over everything. The Song of the Frogs seemed to mute, as from far away. It swelled again, and he knew it was here, next to him, everywhere. For they had climbed out of the despond of win ter, they had cheated death, and life, new life was acoming. All the hope and happines and destiny of the new, thought Perbobly. Here in the Song of the Frogs. Mr. Perbobly is right. Probably. E. A. Wednesday. February 12, 1957 Society for Animal Frotec used to slaughter food and the kind of support impression on Congress individuals, who are bill would have passed in Washington perhaps as national policy that only from packers using effective Jan. 1, 1960; costs being offset by a that Nobody votes for ' 's Spring Song relatively recent arrival is the creation of Charles 'JUST WKSGLE Vttlf? FOOT QUIETLY, IT ISN'T NKESSAR TO KEEP SAVWe 'WAKE UP''.' East German Purge Evidence Of Stalinist-Liberal Trouble By CHARLES M. McCANN United Press Correspondent The purge in East Germany shows how seriously the de nunciation of Joseph Stalin continues t o affect the Comm u n i s t world after two years. "Stalini s t" leaders are still in firm control in East G e r m a n y, Hungary, Czechoslovak- trnmf i Charles M. McCann in Bulgaria and Romania. But they are on the defen sive, and they are still being opposed by prominent Com munist Party members. Walter Ulbricht, the East German Communist leader, defeated an attempt to depose him by ousting three first ranking party members who demanded a drastic liberali zation of his regime. Two weeks previously, Hun garian Communist Party lead er Janos Kadar had turned over his post of premier to his deputy, Ferenc Munnich. Both Are "Stalinists' Both Kadar and Munnich are "Stalinists" and Kadar re tains his power as first secre tary of the Communist Party. But Kadar apparently gave up the prime ministry partly because he is detested as the man who betrayed his people to the Russians during the Hungarian revolt and partly because he wanted to devote his energies to keeping his party under control. Diplomatic advices reach ing London disclose that Bul garian Communist leaders are conducting a drastic tighten-ing-up campaign. They have arrested an esti mated 3,000 teen-agers who showed too much fondness for the "capitalist" way of life, including public dancing, ad diction to rock-and-roll danc ing and western-style cloth ing. Many of these are being sent to forced labor camps. In Russia itself Communist Editorial Comment WE'VE HAD ENOUGH OF DULLES Very few newspapers are any longer defending Secre tary of State John Foster Dulles. The list of Republican newspapers that have de manded that Mr. Dulles leave the cabinet is becoming im posing. Among the latest to raise its voice is the staunchly Re publican Kansas City Star. A lengthy editorial on the weak nesses of Mr. Dulles con cludes: "The cumulative evi dence that Mr. Dulles is mis cast as Secretary of State is now altogether too persua sive. The time has come. Highly principled and dedi cated though he be, Mr. Dulles should go." One paragraph in the Star editorial sums up so much of Mr. Dulles' damaging effect on our relations with 'other countries: Perhaps as much by his manner as by his policies he has alienated the neu trals in the East-West strug gle and disaffected our al lies. Despite the President's evident trust in him, ob servers report that he has become the most unpopular man in Asia and Western Europe, where it is particu larly important that our policies be rightly under stood and freely supported. This, of course, is an ex tremely serious situation. In certain areas of the world we must exert every effort to make friends. At the same time we'd better be working at the daily task of keeping the friends we've got. One would think that Mr. Dulles could keep his feet and mouth in proper position in that Party Chieftain Nikita S. Khrushchev, who started it all by denouncing Stalin-type dictatorship in February, 1956, is tightening up party control over the government, the armed forces and indus try. The effect of the denuncia tion of Stalinism is still being felt not only in Russia and its satellites but in Poland, which won at least partial in dependence in 1956. In the Day's News By FRANK Missile note: The navy blamed a "simple wiring defect" for the second failure of the Vanguard rocket to launch an earth satellite. Scientists issued the explana tion after divers recovered the the first stage of the fallen Vanguard from the waters of the Atlantic. They said a bad wiring con nection disabled the guidance system of the first stage so that it couldn't keep the 72- foot missile on course. As a result, they explain, it "whip ped" so sharply in flight that it snapped a dry twig. TJMMMMMM. LITTLE things can have BIG consequences. A good ex ample of that is the literary fable of what happened when a horseshoe nail failed to hold. Back in the early 1600's, George Herbert, an English clergyman and a one - time public orator of Cambridge University who turned poet, wrote these lines: "For want of a nail the shoe is lost, for want of a shoe the horse is lost, for want of a horse the RIDER is lost." MORE than a century later (along in the 1700s) our own Benjamin Franklin came across Herbert's nail story and liked it so well that, like Homer, he "went and took it" and embodied it in a maxim area, but this Milwaukee (Wise.) Journal editorial rais es some doubt: American-Canadian rela tions are not too happy these days. The Canadians are annoyed with our tar iff and trade policies, oil import restrictions and ag ricultural dumping. They are irritated at what they consider Washington's in difference to their problems and wishes. This feeling has been growing. It played an important part in last summer's upset of the "Lib eral party government by the Conservatives. And now we come to Secretary of State Dulles and his recent concession to a house appropriation committee group that "re lations with our goodf neighbor on the north are' not what they should be." "Why is this, and who is at fault?" he was asked. "I should say," declared Dulles, "that most of the difficulty is due' to the in experience of the present Canadian government in handling diplomatic rela tions." "And we have made no mistakes?" "I wouldn't say so," said Dulles. Having thus brushed off Canada's serious complaints and having antagonized the members of the current Ot tawa government, the sec retary of state was off to Turkey. And thus closes our lat est lesson in how to lose friends and alienate people: Instructor John Foster Dulles. Pendleton East Or Communications Letters to the Editor must bear the name and address of the writer although under certain circumstances the use of a pen name or initial for publication is permissible. The Mail Tribune reserves the right to a f T.' Vi6W to clarificatio" end condensation. Letters suDmitred tor publication must not exceed 400 words. Beloved Abe To the Editor: A certain author claims he never stands before a statue of Abe Lin coln but he sees in the back ground the arms of the God man stretched out "on a cross. Abe could be compared to the pipe that brings the mountain spring into all our Medford homes. In the case of the mountain spring we don't think of the pipe, but of Med ford's pure water. In Abe's case we think the opposite, of the marvelous human and honor him and rightfully should. Could that author's insight be unique, with a life of its own? Or could millions of others have felt humble reverence while standing looking at America's beloved Abe? We doubt those who sat at the same boarding house It has long been apparent that Khrushchev blundered in his denunciation of Stalin. He went too far. One thing is notable. In Russia and in the satellites Red leaders have had to resist the trend toward liberalism. But conditions in all of these countries are better than they were two years ago, and it seems certain that the Reds will have to continue to give their people more liberal rule. JENKINS that he prefixed to his Poor Richard's Almanac. This is the way Franklin put it: 'A little neglect may breed mischief: For want of a nail the shoe was lost, for want of a shoe the horse was lost, for want of a horse the rider was lost." YOU will probably recall that back in the late 1400's King Richard III got his final come-uppance at the battle of Bosworth Field, where his army was defeated by the Earl of Richmond and he was killed. In the battle, he lost his horse, and Shakespeare puts these words i n his mouth: "A horse! a horse! My kingdom for a horse!" ' Richard's horse is historical ly assumed to have been shot from under him, but' some scribbler later tied the horse shoe nail incident to his mis hap and came up with this version of the importance of a nail: "For want of a nail the shoe was lost, for want of a shoe the horse was lost, for want of a horse the rider was lost, for want of the rider A KINGDOM WAS LOST." Anyway, the navy has com pany in its grief over the trifling bit of bad wiring that upset its Vanguard rocket. lyHY all this literary stuff at this moment in his tory? Well, it's better than listen ing to thhe gloom and doom prophets who are filling the air with their wails of woe and the wild and wooly sche mes of the spender who want to take advantage of the Sput nik scare to pry open the doors of the treasury. Robert Ayers Named Director of Bureau Portland Robert Ayres of Medford recently was appoint ed director of the Speaker's bureau at Lewis and Clark college. He will assist in pro viding speakers for outside groups, serve as chairman of the college "sounding board" weekly meetings and help in forensics. A sophomore pre-law ma jor, Ayres is a member of the debate squad and Pi Kap pa Delta, national forensics honorary. He is the son of Mr. and Mrs. E. V. Ayres, 26 South Orange st. Riddle Planing Mill Destroyed by Flames Roseburg (IH Damage Tuesday was estimated at $65,- 000 in a Monday night fire which destroyed the planing mill and loading dock ,at the Riddle Manufacturing Com pany at Riddle in southern Douglas county'. TfueVieioje DAIRY-SMITH East Main St. SOUR table when Mary (Abe's wife) dashed a cup of scalding hot coffee in her husband's face, got an insight also of a na ture that was in tune with the infinite when no resent ment was evident. No doubt pity for his tempermental wife was what he felt, and the others saw. . Perhaps as the hot coffee burned his face, he too saw in the back ground the same figure the author saw, with Ann Rut ledge standing by. The united souls of Abe and Ann surely go marching on, waving America's flag and perhaps we all feel humbly inferior. Emma Lou Carpenter, 811 Sherman st., Medford. Oregon Power Bill Praised To the Editor: In August 1953 Bonneville Power Ad ministration " was forced by former Secretary McKay to sign the 20-year private util ity contracts. These contracts prohibit BPA from serving any new industry until l,500,0t)0 kilo watts , of surplus power, or more than three Bonneville Dams, is set aside for the en tire 20-year period for exclu sive use of private power. This means untold millions of dollars per year in guaranteed private power profits. These are anti-industry con tracts. They contain a private power preference clause which gives perference to pri vate power ahead of industry and jobs. For the past five years and for the forseeable future this contract clause has placed an "anti-industry" curtain around the Pacific Northwest. It is an economic albatross around the neck of the region. It is a con tributing cause for the present unemployment and hard times. These anti-industry con tracts are now catching up with the private utilities. The Oregon Power Devel opment initiative which was filed with the Secretary of State January 3rd would en able Oregon as a preference customer to buy power direct ly from the Federal system on a nonprofit basis for resale to industry and thus get around the notorious contracts. Private utilities are attack ing the Oregon Power Initia tive by blaming the lack of in dustry on the anti-monopoly or preference clause of the Bonneville Act. Of course this charge is un true as witness all the indus try which came into the re gion before BPA was ground ed by the anti-industry con tracts. . The Oregon Power Develop ment initiative should effec tively by-pass the anti-indus try contracts as far as Oregon is concerned. Gus Norwood Executive Secretary Northwest Public Power 3SSI1 210 West 13th Vancouver, Wash. On Sunday Closing To the Editor: Since early this fall when interest in Sun day closing of business came to the attention of the public we have been queried by var ious groups and individuals regarding our official position on the subject. We have de cided to share with you as briefly as possible our feel ing on this important subject. We believe that the obser vance of the Sabbath day is vital to the religious life of the community. We feel the American home will be a stronger unit with the entire family praying and worship ing together. Along with most Christian churches, we urge our members to keep the Sab beth day holy. . As Seventh-day Adventists, we believe that every person must give an account to God for his conduct. We are equal ly convinced, however, that his course of action must be based upon personal and in dividual convictions. For it is our firm belief that in mat ters of religion, each' person must make his own decisions. The state should not, indeed can not, legislate on religious matters. There are some aspects of the present Sunday closure movement which cause us deep concern. During the last session of the Oregon legisla ture, attempts were made to initiate a Sunday closing law. It has been stated that "these activities would continue." at Genessee (REAM U.S. Disturbed by French Use of U.S. Planes in Attack By LYLE C. WILSON United Press Correspondent Washington (IP! Secre tary of State John Foster Dulles has told French Am bassador Harve Alphand that the adminis tration is pro foundly d i s turbed by last week e n d's deadly attack bj F r e h c h airmen on a Tunisian vil 1 a g e. Dulles d o ubtless Lyle C. Wilson would have been speaking more directly We have also noted that some leaders of the present Sunday closing movement have been quoted as hinting at the fu ture use of "picketing and voluntary boycott" to achieve business cooperation. This, we feel, is unAmerican unchrist ian, and unBiblical. . Recognizing that some 73 per cent of Oregon's residents are not members of any church we feel it grossly un just to compel them to ob serve a religious precept. Those who may wish to close on Wednesday, Friday, Satur day, or Monday should also be given the right to do so without d i scrimination. If there are those who feel they wish to keep their place of business open seven days a week, they too, should be al lowed to continue operating without boycott of coercion, providing other laws protect ing the right of their employe es are observed. Of the 27 per cent who are members of Oregon churches, some seriously question the correctness of the calling Sun day "the Sabbath." Seventh- day Adventists take the posi tion a church should do all it can to evangelize and propag ate its teachings, but no church or group should at tempt to achieve this end through use of force, direct or indirect. Your Seventh -day Adven- tist friends wish to help make your community a better place in which to live and nur ture the great principles of true Americanism. Through education, preaching, and humanitarian enterprises the church should make its high qualities felt. But let us pray that the church will never allow itself tp gain its follow ers through means of picket ing, legislation or the social embarrassment of the resi dents of our fair state. Geo. S. Belleau, Secretary Religious Liberty Department Oregon Conference of Seventh-day Adventists, Portland, Ore. Dave Epps is Scored To the Editor: David Epps, new chairman of the Demo cratic Party of Oregon, has injected himself into the Rep ublican primary through a series of identical letters to favorite editors of the state attacking the selection of former Governor Elmo Smith as head of Mark Hatfield's campaign for Governor. Mr. Epps thus points the way for Democrat leadership to bad ger M-ark Hatfield because Hatfield is recognized as the stronger Republican competi tor in the fall election. If the Democratic party leadership can destroy him in the pri mary they apparently think tne t all campaign will be a breeze. Secretary Hatfield's voting record in. two House terms and one Senate is open for examination. You know where he stands. He has a bi partisan following. Mr. Epps has disappointed many of his own Democratic party mem bers by concerning himself with the Republican primary but perhaps that is his way of standing aloof from the Rob ert Holmes-Lew Wallace-Wiley Smith competition. Better he should be busy with Demo cratic affairs between now and May 16. Jack Miller 648 North High st. Salem Lrv The Better , Service Beautiful View Chapel, C M. Litwiller. Mt. Off street parking No processions through streets Quiet Location Better service lower costs At Cemetery Entrance 100 Locally Owned LITWILLER Funeral Home Mountain View Chapel Hwy. 66 at Normal Office 88 N. Main ASHLAND We Never Close. A." ' : i "It is better than to for his fellow American citi zens if he bluntly had put to the ambassador this question: "Why and under what au thority did United StateS;built airplanes comprise the bulk of the French strafing force against the Tunisians?" The count of dead and in jured approached 200 which is. approximately 10 per cent of the population of the bomb ed village of Sakiet Sidi Yous sef. Among the dead were 9 women and 12 children, 1 or more of the latter were mere infants. Used B26's, Corsairs More significant to the United States government, however, was the Tunisian rundown on the airplanes in volved in this bold venture. The Tunisians reported 25 air planes on the French strafing mission which, in miniature, matched some of the trium phal sorties of Hitler's airmen and of Mussolini's . against helpless civilians. The Tunisians said French attacked in eight jet fighters of their own manu facture plus 11 B26 bombers and 6 Corsair (Navy) fighter bombers made in the United States and paid for, of course, with American tax dollars A fair question to Ambassa dor Alphand right now would be: "Were those American-made aircraft a part of the arma ment supplied to France at the expense of the U. S. tax payer as a part of the Ameri can contribution to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)? If so, how come they are being used up in an end less French colonial war?" Should Ask Dulles- It would be equally appro priate for the Senate Foreign Relations Committee to put to Dulles the same question. The U. S. government scarcely can escape a considerable measure of responsibility for the use to which' American made arms are put by those nations re ceiving them. If it had been Soviet Rus sian airplanes with satellite pilots who were out last Sun day blasting an Arab civilian population, the United States would be making big propa ganda out of those circum stances today. The Russian Communists are not muffing the opportunity now offered them by the Tunisian inci dent. The United States has just participated in' a substantial dollar advance to the French government whose trouble basically seems to be a pride ful and expensive determina tion to cling to empire with out the muscle to do it. Before the next loan or the next ship ment of NATO weapons, it might be a good idea for the United States to have an un derstanding with the French as to the purposes for which the dollars and the arms might be employed. An understanding which would exclude such dangerous action as that of last Satur day against Tunisia. MONEY At Crater Finance you may borrow for any worthwhile purpose on your FURNITURE AUTO SALARY and repay in monthly In stallments. You may choose the terms most suit able to you - up to 4 months. Loans May Be Paid in Advance or in Full at Any Tims Crater Finance CORPORATION 135 Pine St.-Central Point Phone NO 4-1273 Frank Wilkinson, Mgr. Open Saturday 9 .m. to Noon Monday, 9 a.m. to 7:30 p.m. Tuet. thru Fri., 9 am. to 5 p.m. to know us and not need us. need us and not know us. ! Mrs. Litwiller 4 V