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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (Dec. 31, 1957)
0 0. Porter Tells Views on Nuclear Editor' note: Rep. Charles O. Porter fI-Ore.) said at a news conference Monday there was grave danger an accidental atomic blast might touch off World War III. In the following article, written for the United Press, Rep. Porter explains his views. 8y REP. CHARLES O. PORTER Written for United Press Washington W Many of my friends in Oregon are deeply concerned about the dangers of nucler war. They believe, as I 3o, that such a war may mean 8nd of human life on this $lnt. They know that the ten igjpn in the world today are lzu'. Thg relations between the itheyH Db It Every Time .i. By Jimmy HatkT t YtAtT THAT TOP LWf, I THE PAPER, PMmV WELWHATS g r IS TORM-D pjl mitfl VTM HERE-I'M Wa (ff THIS ONE IS WA. L. MmV&PMmX FINISHED J t. .-c-,y.wl k1ppD TAk'ES THE TOP JB5 OF THE B4PER-HE T force Speeds Relief To Ceylon &bcgrd Carrier Princeton OP) & y9. Navy task force raced tittup tb Indian Ocean today 0,000 pounds of food and m3icl Supplies for the 30,000 JJa - u.-, u sMSCinciuc nuuiC10 vjy in Cfyion. Japan and other Asian nations also were rushing supplies to the hard pressed island republic. The American naval task force was dispatched by order of Presi dent Eisenhower in response to a plea for help from the. govern ment of Ceylon. The task force is expected to arrive off Colombo Wednesday evening and com mence relief operations at dawn Jan. 1. The destroyers Henderson and : . . i. e 4U 1 Southerland are part of the Navy and Marine air and surface units which Vice Adm. W. M. Beakley, commander of the U.S. h fleet, designated as the Cey lonese relief force. fteports from Ceylon said the C$th toll in the floods have t&r$cl a"bove the 300 mark, that 830,000 are homeless and that ,000,000 other persons are af fected to lesser degree. Damage was estimated at at least 88 mil lion dollars. -3 : cl Multnomah Kennel Club Ails Stock Sale Washington HP! Multno- 8tS Kennel club Monday ap-j cfflit to the Securities and Ex commission for permis (Sion to sell common stock qpd unsecured debentures to raise mds to pay its short-term in debtedness. The club, operators of the greyhound racing track at Fair view near Portland, seeks to sell 400,000 shares of Sl-par non-voting common stock and $250,000 of 10 per cent unsecur ed debentures for a total price of $910,000. A loan of $700,000 to MKC is guaranteed by the Mile High Kennel club of Denver which holds a mortgage on the Port land race track. The mortgage has been extended to July 27. ITEfcTHER BULLOONS SOAR London (IP) Radio Moscow said Sunday a weather balloon unchelJ in Kazhakstan soared $ height of 41 kilometers (25.4 iilor 134,112 feet). The broad est (Spi! the balloon was one of (1,0 the Russians are launch ing) Storing the International Geophysical Year. Most of them reached heights of 10 to 12 miles it said. ELIBYAN GUSHER REPORTED Tripoli, Libya W) The Libyan Petroleum Commission said today the Esso Co. of the United States had struck oil while drilling in the Sahara Desert near the Algerian border. The strike was in Fezzan Prov ince, 500 miles south of Tripoli. It was made at a depth of 2,100 feet and the petroleum layer was 40 feet thick. SLIPPERY BRISOtfR New York (IF) John Ristau proved to be a slippery prisoner. He coated his body with ma chine grease Monday, squeezed through a tiny window of the Riker's island workhouse, and swam a mile in the frigid East ri-er to reach shore. Police were waiting for Ristau and took him back to the workhouse immediately. United States and the Soviet Union are much like those be tween the United States' and Spain at the end of the last cen tury. Remember the Maine? There was an explosion, the origin of which was never really deter mined, that precipitated war. What will happen if a nuclear weapon explodes today? Assum ing that it was not a planned test, how do you determine re liably whether it represents the beginning of an attack or not? Age of 'Nuclear Plenty' WANTS ONE UT HOW FOR THE Woman Sentenced For Welfare Fraud Portland ilPt Mrs. Maude Brown, 36, who was found guilty of defrauding the State Welfare Commission, Monday was sentenced to seven months in the county jail. The indict ment had accused her of getting more than $2,000 in welfare payients from July 1, 1955 to AuS- 10. 19d6, while being em- ployed during the time. Highway Commission To Continue Policy Salem (IF) The State, High way commission today decided to continue its policy of bid openings on highway projects as being in the best public inter est. Statp Hiehwav Engineer W. c Williams said the . decision ... was made after studying the matter as requested by the As sociated General contractors. The contractors' group h a d : advised the Commission that its contract with the Allied Heavy Construction and Highway Craft union expires Dec. 31 and that any substantial increase in la bor costs would reflect in in creased cost of contract high way work. The Commission will open up bids for $4 million of highway construction Jan. 16 and antici pates more jobs in February. Ice Main Hazard On Oregon Highways Salem (IP Ice was the main hazard to highway travel today, the State Highway department reported, with slick spots re ported in many parts of the state. Ice was reported at Wilson river summit, Sunset summit, Cascade Locks, Astoria, Salem, Salmon river, Detroit, Siskiyou, Green Springs, Prospect, The Dalles, Bend, Sisters, Meacham, La Grande, Ontario and Seneca. Motorists were advised to car ry chains for travel to Govern ment Camp. No new snow was reported overnight. Coldest spot in Oregon was Chemult where the temperature dropped to minus 6 degrees. MOSCOW BUILDS SCHOOL London OP) The Moscow City Soviet announced today that 39 schools rnd colleges and 60 kindergartens were built in the Soviet capital during 1957, Moscow Radio reported. In addi tion, seven movie theaters, 125 new shops and 59 restaurants were constructed, it was re ported. STAGE. FILM STAR DIES Baltimore, Md. (tPi Hilda Vaughn, stage and film star, died at a hospital here Saturday on her 60th birthday. Miss j Vaughn began her Broadway career in "The Flood" in 1923 and last appeared in "The Rrver Line" in New York last Jenuary. She also had made more than 50 motion pictures. Central Point Daffy-Dills The Daffy-Dills held their meeting at the home of the lead er, Mrs. C. W. Anhorn on Free man rd. Dec. 21. Members made corsages out of holly. Elaine Young and Patty McCue served the refreshments. The next meeting will be Jan. 18, 1958. Judy Frink Reporter This is the age of "nuclear plenty" for the United States and the Soviet Union and per haps Great Britain. We have thousands of atomic and hydro gen bombs, all in the custody of error-prone human beings like you and me. Sure, we have elaborate pre cautions against an accidental detonation of a nuclear weapon. I imagine they had some pre cautions against the Maine blow ing up. But it blew up and the war started. When Gen. Herbert B. Loper, DOES HE LEAVE IT REST OF THE FAMILY? ( OH YOU VE GOT ONE LIKE HIM HOME,TOO, EH ? ) Defense Rapped by Business Group Washington OF) The Senate Small Business Committee charges the Defense Department with "lethargy, inaction and pro crastination" in its programs to allot contracts to small business. In a report on government pro curement policies, the commit tee said small business received 19.6 per cent of the money spent by the Defense Department in each of the past two fiscal years compared with 21.5 per cent in fiscal 1955. The report also said small business was getting a decreas ing percentage of the contracts it was capable of handling. The committee said this percentage shrank from 69.4 two years ago to 60.5 in the fiscal year ending last June 30. The report blamed "an atti tude of indifference" on the part ! of military procurement officials for the failure of small business to get a larger share of the de fense dollar. Fort Lawton Head For Reserve Units Washington (IP) Fort Law ton will become " headquarters for Army reserve units in five Pacific Northwest states, Sen. Henry M. Jackson (D-Wash.), said Monday. Jackson' said the Army had informed him that eight reserve districts in the Sixth Army were being consolidated into two corps, with Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Montana and Ut ah in the X Corps, headquarter ed at Fort Lawton in Seattle. California, Nevada and Ari zona will comprise XV Corps with headquarters at the Pre sidio in San Francisco,. The new program is part of a move to reorganize the 49 military district headquarters of the Army Reserve into 14 corps throughout the country for eco nomic reasons. LUXURY TAX HIKE Paris IIP) The French gov ernment will add another 2.5 per cent to the present 25 per cent tax on a long list of house hold appliances and luxury items Jan. 1 in a further effort to cut down consumer spending and im ports. The government said it would at the same time reduce taxes on food items to slow down the price spiral on food and drink. NORSTAD ARRIVES IN ITALY Cannobbio, Italy API NATO Commander-in-Chief Gen. Lauris Norstad arrived here Monday I night with his wife and daughter to spend New Year's at the villa of Belgium NATO representa tive J. De Staerke. This is the second straight year that Nor stad has withdrawn into the ex clusive seclusion of Villa Creda on Lake Maggiore to greet the New Year. CioSlP! January 2-3-4 for INVENTORY S3MS 23 North Fir Blast Starting War defense department secretary for atomic energy, and I dis cussed probability he used one in a bililon as the chance of an in a billion as the chance of ac cidental explosion caused by in advertance or mechanical f aiure. He readily agreed that no such comfortable margin existed for explosions resulting from a cus todian's mind cracking, his sell ing out or getting drunk. He ac cepted as true that an unauthor ized explosion was probable and told me that the department's plans were being made on that premise. Blast Inevitable The common sense conclusion is that an unauthorized nuclear explosion is not only probable, but inevitable. Some custodian's mind will crack under his re sponsibilities or for other rea sons, or he will get drunk, or sell out, or perhaps act for pur poses he believes idealistic. Then what happens? Of course it is tragic for those in the vicin ity, but that may be the price of deterrence and I do not propose Schools Add Up Grants, Gifts Eugene 0P Oregon's nine state-supported institutions of higher education counted almost $3 million in gifts and grants during the past six months, ex ceeding the previous record for an entire year. . Gifts and grants totalling $2, 924,651 were received for the six month period ending today, S100.000 more than was received for the entire 1956-57 fiscal year. The bulk of the money went for research with $175,000 for schol arships and fellowships. Chancellor John R. Richards predicted that the increased tem po of donations to state schools would reach $16 to $20 million during the 1957-59 biennium. Oregon State College received the highest amount in gifts and grants the past six months with a total of $1,288,495. The Uni versity of Oregon Medical School received $1,063,396 and the University of Oregon $497, 278. Other institutions received: University of Oregon Dental School, $36,122; Oregon College of Education $7123; Eastern Ore gon College, $5051; Southern Oregon College, $9750; Portland State College, $15,200; ' and the General Extension Division, $1'234. Curry County Court Decision Reversed .Salem OP) The State Su preme Court today reversed a Curry county Circuit Court de condemnation action and order ed a new trial. The judgment had been grant ed to Kate M. Bailey, Mary El eanor and Leslie Zumwalt, and Alice A. and Bernard Mather. On an appeal by the Highway Commission the high court said that while the defendants were entitled to receive the fair cash market value of the land actual ly taken for highway use, the Commission could reduce pay ment of damages by showing that special benefits would re sult' to the defendants from high way improvement. Escapees From Chehalis Training School Caught Chehalis, Wash. (IP) All eight youths who escaped from the state training school for boys, Greenhill Academy, Sun day night have been recaptured, officials said today. RELIGIOUS EDITOR DIEF New York (IPI Louis Minsky, 48, managing editor of the Reli gious News Service, died at his home Monday of a heart attack. Minsky organized the interfaith news agency in 1933 and won the sponsorship of the National Conference of Christians and Jews. He was a well-known .ra dio speaker and writer for periodicals. BOURBON MAYOR DIES New Orleans OP) Gaspar Gu lotta, 67, unofficial mayor of Bourbon st., died in his sleep early Monday. Gulotta, a native of Sicily, started as a Bourbon st. bartender and later managed several cabarets of his own. The rotund little man had been a tourist attraction in the French Quarter for 40 years. London HP) The Soviet Un ion will spend about one million rubles ($250,000) a day on its new scientific center in Siberia "when its construction gets into stride in 1958" Radio Moscow said Sunday. The broadcast said the research center will cover 1,250 hectares, Work already is underway on the project. CYCLE AND HOBBY SHOP Phone SP 2-2472 giving up our strength to save lives in this respect. Guns fre quently kill their users but we don't give up their employment. We do make it clear that this danger exists and this is what we have not done for our nu clear weapons. A nuclear explosion is hard to investigate. You can't probe into twisted wreckage and re construct circumstances by in ference. You have a hole many miles in diameter and all the possible witnesses are very dead. Washington (IP) The De fense department today scoffed at a congressman's statement that it is "more likely than not" an atomic bomb will explode by accident. Herbert B. Loper, retired ma jor general who is special assist ant for atomic energy to De fense Secretary Neil H. McEl roy, agreed he told Rep. Charles O. Porter (D.-Ore.) such an acci dental blast was "a mathemati cal probability." However Loper told newsmen he went on to estimate to Por ter that . this probability was about one in three billion. - "Which means the likelihood of such an accidental nuclear ex plosion is practically non-existent," Loper added. These were almost the same words used by former Defense Secretary Charles E. Wilson last Feb. 20 when he announced U.S. air defenses would use nu clear weapons. Wilson said tests , by the Atomic Energy commission had established that chances of a nu clear explosion were "virtually non-existent." Thornton Rules on TB Admissions Salem OP) Attorney General Robert Y. Thornton today told the State Board of Control it had no authority to certify that adopted Korean children suffer ing from tuberculosis would be treated in state institutions. Requests for this certification had been received from Harry Holt, the Creswell farmer who has been airlifting Korean waifs, and from numerous parents who have adopted Korean children. "It is a statutory requirement that a person is not eligible for admission to a state tuberculosis hospital unless he is an Oregon citizen and has been a resident of the state for one year imme diately preceding his admission," Thornton told the board. Thornton said he was render ing the opinion "reluctantly" but that the statutory require ment of residence in Oregon could not be waived. Chicken Producers Commission Planned Portland (IP) Plans for offi cial organization of an Oregon fryer and broiler chicken pro ducers commission will be dis cussed at meetings in Oregon City and Albany soon. Portland area producers will meet in Oregon City, junior high school Thursday night and mid Willamette valley producers will meet next Monday night at the Linn county agent's office in Albany. Principal item to be consid ered will be a list of growers for consideration as members of the - new commission. Present plans call for two growers each from the Portland, Salem and Eugene areas to form the com mission, which was recently ap proved by producers. 'FAMILY DOCTOR DIES Berkeley, Calif. IPI Dr. Wil liam Donald, 68, "family doctor" to thousands of University of California students for 25 years, died Monday at his home. A graduate of UC Medical school in 1911, he had been director of student health since 1923. EVASION PLOT Nagai, Japan (IP) The last day of the year is the day all Japanese customarily pay their debts. Three movie theaters here have scheduled 10-hour, seven feature programs to enable their patrons, to give bill collectors the slip. HAPPY WEI' from ' AMOS WALKER'S Famous DREAMLAND Where Old and New Friends Meet Remember the DANCE -TO NIGHT!.' Tuesday, December 31, 1957 S TAR ARIES MAR. 22 yt Vour Daily Activity Guide t j" ' According to the Stars. To develop message for Wednesday, read words corresponding to numbers .-C. APR 20 t : . " UJ - I u or your .odioc birth sign. 1 News 31 Path 2 Your " 32 Important 3 Harmonious 33 Be jf TAURUS 0 APR. 21 J. MAY 2 4 Don't 5 Mind 6 And 7 Advance 8 Wrh 9 Let 10 Roys 11 Luck 12 Smooth 13 Ideos 14 Outloot 15 Should 16 Good 17 Things 18 Moior 19 For 20 Make 21 Count 22 Wanders 23 Exchange 24 Your 25 Develop 26 Aspects 27 Is 28 Profit 29 With 30 On 34 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 1 GEMINI MAY 22 JUNE 22 fcf23-37-46-58 11769-72-809 CANCER ,UN,E 23 JULV 23 14-16-19-23 4S-48-56 IEO JUL" . 24 . AUG. 23 9-17-25-491 77-78-82-841 VIRGO 1M . CCBT -) 1 1- 6-13-ia '33-36-54 Good Ss ) Adverse Stock' Market Ends Year on Bullish Note New York (IPI The year in stocks ended on a bullish note LIVESTOCK , Portland (UP) Cattle 200. Choice 1113 lb. fed steers 26; choice 1016 and 1065 lb. steers 25.75; good-choice 926 lb. 25.25; canner-cutter cows 12.50 14.50; Holstein cutters to 15.25; utility cows 15.50-17; utility bulls 18-19.50. Calves 50. Good-choice vealers 24 30; cull down to 12. Hogs 50. Not enough early to test prices. . Sheep 50. Not enough early to test prices. The market will be closed New Year's Day. produce" Portland (UP) Eggs To retailers: Grade AA large, 57-59c doz.; A large, 54-56c: AA medium, 50-52c; A medi um, 50-51c; carton, l-3c additional. Butter To retailers: AA and A grade prints, 68-69c lb.; carton, lc a pound higher; B prints, 65-66c. Cheese Medium cured To retail ers: A grade cheddar, single daisies, 45!2-o2c; 5-lb. loaves, 51 li-57c; proc essed American cheese, 5-lb. loaf, 41'i-42c. ... Farm Market Most wholesalers . offered heavy crates of small to medium Willamette valley cabbage at 3-3.50 a crate while California packs sold at 4.50-4.75 where available. Poultry, Rabbits Live Chickens Quoted to growers at ranch. No. 1 quality fryers 23414 lbs., 19c lb.; light hens, 10-llc lb., ranch; heavy hens, 5 lbs. up, 15-16c lb.: old roosters, 7-8c. Dressed Chickens No. 1 grade dressed to retailers: Fryers, whole drawn, 34-37C lb., cut up, 41-43c; hens, light type, cut up, 34-36c; heavy type, whole drawn, 36-41C. Rabbits (Average to growers, f.o.b. killing plants): Live white, 3-5 lbs., f.o.b. dressing plants, Portland, 22-25C lb., colored pelts, 4c under. Fresh killed fryers to retailers, 59-64c lb.; cut up, 62-65c lb. Portland Hay.. Grain Portland Wholesale Hay Prices: New crop. No. .2 green alfalfa baled f.o.b. Portland, $24-25 a ton;- some sales to S26. Wholesale Prices as reported by the USDA market news service: Wheat No. 2 soft white S77 a ton; No. 2 white oats 38-lb. West Coast delivery, S49.50 ton; No. 2 Valley white oats, $48 a ton; soybean meal, S76 ton, f.o.b. Portland; barley No. 2, West Coast delivery, $47 ton; standard mill run, prompt delivery $35.50-36 ton f.o.b. Portland; No. 2 yellow corn, Eastern shipment f.o.b. Portland $54 54.50. DAILY WEATHER FORECASTS Medford and vicinity: Variable high clouds tonight and Wednesday, thick ening and lowering Wednesday after noon. Rain likely Wednesday night. Low tonight 30 degrees; high tomor row 45 degrees. Western Oregon: Fair tonight except for patches of valley fog. Increasing cloudiness Wednesday with occasional rain by evening. Little change in tem perature. Low tonight 26-36 degrees; high Wednesday. 40-50 degrees. Northern California: Variable cloudi ness tonight and Wednesday. Little change in temperature. LOCAL DATA Temperature: Mean yesterday 39; below normal 2. ' Record high this date 62 in 1939. Record low this date 12 in 1913. Precipitation: 24 hours to midnight 0 in. Midnight to 10 a.m. 0 in. Total this month 4.22 in., 1.18 in. above normal. Total s,ince Sept. 1 8.64 in., .37 in. above normal. Humidity. Lowest yesterday 57, highest this a.m. 93. High 4:00 24- City , ,' ' Yester- a.m. hr. day Low Prec. Brookings 55 38 Crater Lake 35 8 Grants Pass 49 25 , Klamath Falls 33 15 MEDFORD 47 36 Portland 43 33 Seattle 42 18 Spokane 29 18 Yakima 44 38 Eureka 50 31 Red Bluff 59 38 Sacramento 53 44 San Francisco ... 56 44 Los Angeles 73 58 Phoenix 69 41 Denver 40 10 Chicago 42 33 .05 Miami 76 . 70 .07 New York 41 36 Washington, DC. 48 30 1 YEAR MEDFORD (OREGON) MAIL TRIBUNE THREE GAZEK tO UBRA SEPT. 23 OCT. 23 4-21-30-44, K7-62-74 61 Especially 62 They 63 New 64 Let 65 Your 66 Earth 67 Your 68 Obstacles 69 Do 70 Concerning 71 Chances 72 Some 73 Finoneial 74 Hatch 75 Aggressive 76 Indicated 77 Rather 78 Than 79 Progress SCORPIO OCT 24 NOV. 22 VNj Seem 35-Come Capitalized Ideas Confidence Don't Chonges To Your Luck Chickens Through Reoch Before Partnership Naturally Down In To You On Is Activities Biock Decisions Excellent Be 3-10-12-Z 131-60-75 SAGITTARIUS ttOV 23 DEC 22 7- 8-38-39ITI K4-68-81-86U CAMHCORN DEC 23 Z JAN. 20 vi 20-32-40-51? 7-7: 80 Letter s 81 Deter 82 Push 83 Money 84 Them 85 Setup 86 You 87 Now 88 Today 89 Writing 90 Matters ) Neutral AQUARIUS LlAN. 21 - 19 2- 5-22-35, J50-52-66 PISCES FEB 20 MAR. 21 J3 M2-43-55-59fOI !61-70-83-90V today with volume approaching the five million share mark for the first time since Oct. 22, the day the market made its 1957 lows. . Today's gains ranged to more than three points at best in mis cellaneous issues. The steels rul ed strong and active. Motors ral lied. Chemicals, metals, oils, aircrafts, tires, and building is sues were prominent among the gainers. Buying came from investors with dividend and interest funds on hand. Some pension funds were in the market also. The offerings came from those taking last minute tax losses. Bonneville Delivers Grand Coulee Power Portland (IP) Bonneville Power administration today an nounced it would continue through Jan. 8 deliveries of 80, 000 to 100,000 kilowatts of re placeable power from Grand Coulee reservoir to, five indust rial interruptible customers. Initial deliveries under the plan started Christmas day. Power supplied by drawdown of Grand Coulee reservoir is replaceable on demand if need ed to meet firm or secondary loads. BPA is wheeling about 80,000 kilowatts of power from steam plants and sources out side the federal government to the industries. . . - Cooler and dryer air follow ing the series of storm fronts is again bringing a gradual down ward trend in upper Columbia river flows and calls for a week- by-week appraisal of resources available for interruptible loads, BPA said. 4 ITALY TO BUY JETLINERS Rome OP) Italy plans to buy between 16 and 20 jet passen ger transports from American firms for its nationalized air lines. Sen. Giuseppe Caron, un dersecretary of state for civil aviation, told a group of visiting newsmen Monday the choice lies between Douglas DC-8 and Boe ing 707 jets and that a decision probably will be reached by the end of January. BOARD CHAIRMAN DIES East Millstone, N.J. (If) Thomas H. Mettler, 71, chairman of the board of the Interwoven Stocking Co., died Monday at his ancestral farm near here. Met tler joined Interwoven, which was founded by a brother, in 1917. He .was also an outstand ing poultry breeder. SHIPYARD DIRECTOR DIES Ramsey, N. J. (ID James A Mcuonaia, Bz, nonorary vice president and former director of the Todd Shipyards Corp., died at his estate here Monday. He retired in 1950. Repay In Convenient Monthly Payments' - LOANS FROM - $25.00 to '2,500.00 AUTOMOBILE FURNITURE SALARY COMMERCIAL INDUSTRIAL FINANCE CORP. Phone SP 3-4564 Sparta Bldg. Medford Cold Weather To Add To Driving Hazard in Oregon Salem OP) Clear, cold wea ther is expected to add another hazard to New Year's eve traf fic in many parts of Oregon, the Motor Vehicle Department warn ed today. Weathermen say frost prob ably will start forming in some areas as early as 7 p.m. and that fog also will be present in some low spots. The department said these con ditions could result in a rash of crashes. Road Blocks Planned Enforcement is expected to be at a high level in cities through out the state and road blocks will be operated in Portland to remove drivers who have been drinking. The Oregon State Po lice will continue to follow the practice of issuing no warnings for speed violations during th holiday, according to superinten dent H. G. Maison. Maison said the State Police will operate at full patrol strength during the holiday in an attempt to keep the accident and death toll at a minimum. If drivers will 'take it easy" tonight, safety officials said, Ore gon can end the year with a traf fic death toll below 470. Russia Working On 'Graviplane' London (IB The Soviet news agency Tass reported today that Russia is working on a plane "not subject to the laws of grav ity" for trips "into the uni verse." The existence of plans for what Tass calleda "Graviplane" was disclosed in a published in terview with a Soviet space ex pert Prof. Cyril Stanyukovich. Stanyukovich told an inter viewer that "the problem of gravitation will be clarified to some extent in the forthcoming year." The Soviet government organ Izvestia reported at the same time that Russian astronomers are "calculating the best trajec tories for flights to the moon and other planets." The newspaper said also that Soviet scientists are developing a new design for a reflector tele scope to probe the heavens. It said "this will be superior to the American reflector that is now considered the biggest in the world.'"' . Argentine Plane Crashes in Harbor Buenos Aires (IP) An Ar gentine State Airways seaplane with 57 persons aboard crashed in Buenos Aires Harbor shortly after take-off today. First reports said there were some injuries, although all aboard were rescued by Coast Guard launches and helicopters. The accident occurred when the seaplane lost one of its pon toons shortly after taking off for Asucion, Paraguay, and the pilot decided to turn back and risk a crash landing. The airplane sank shortly af ter hitting the water. There are more than 800 types and grades of grease. Buy At Builders Supply QUALITY BLOCKS Bricks, Fines, Drain Tile 727 W. McAndrews Ph. SP 2-4107 YOUR MONEY .W0RROES