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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (April 6, 1955)
II' festal (Editor's note: Following i a resume of the career of Sir Winston Churchill, who retired yesterday as Prime Min ister of Great Britain.) London (U.P.) Sir Winston Churchill statesman, warrior, author also was possessed of supreme audacity. He marched out of the Vic torian era into the second Eliza bethan age possessed of the will to dare. He crashed two airplanes, rode in a cavalry charge, braved Boer bullets and fought in France. He won his first election on his colorful record of escape from a prison in the Boer war in South Africa. He switched political parties as he pleased and held every major ministry in the British Cabinet. Failed in Dardanelles As First Lord of the Admi ralty he deployed the battle fleet for World War I without wait ing for orders from the Cabinet. He nearly wrecked his reputa tion one year later by trying to ram the Royal Navy through the Dardanelles. He failed. But this same audacity scored its greatest success in 1940 when Churchill as Prime Minister . talked Hitler out of invading these unprepared islands. Durable as he was audacious, Churchill outlived the leaders he fought beside and against. He was 15 years older than Adolf Hitler, whom he labeled a "bloodthirsty guttersnipe." He was nine years the senior of Benito Mussolini, that "bloat ed bullfrog of the Pontine Marshes . . . That whipped jackal." He was four years older than Josef Stalin, whose Russia he found to be "a riddle wrapped in a mystery inside an enigma." Born Prematurely He was eight years older than Franklin D. Roosevelt, "the greatest American friend we have ever known." His American mother, the for mer Jennie Jerome, was helped from a St. Andrews Ball at Blen heim Palace Nov. 30, 1874, and gave birth to him two months prematurely in a cloakroom off the dance floor. He hurried to Cuba in 1895 as a part-time war correspondent to see action with the Spanish Army in the Cuba uprising. He came under fire for the first time on his 21st birthday in jungle outside Arroyo Blanco. In Cuba also he picked up two lifelong habits, the cigar and the siesta. Churchill r-.--.fi Sani l?(S)SSssd! of S upf eme ftmtacity Medford united fress ull La.sed wire Tribune united fress Full Leasee wire Second Section MEDFORD, OREGON, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 6, 1955 Pages 1-6 WINSTON CHURCHILL Had Colorful War Record At 22, he started a remarkable writing career that produced a million words of history -and, in 1899, one novel, "Savrola," con cerning which he later said: "I have persistently urged ray friends to abstain from reading it." Won Noble Prize He won the Nobel prize for literature in 1953. At 23 Churchill fought with the 31st- Pun j an Infantry on In dia's northwest frontier. He rode with the 2 1st Lancers at Omdurman in the last great cavalry charge in history, re turned to Britain a hero, and ran for Parliament. He lost. So he went back to war in South Africa in 1899 to cover the Boer war for London's Morning Post. He got captured, escaped in storybook fashion and -came home this time a real hero. Thereupon he won a Conserva tive seat in Parliament. He was 26. Victoria still was queen. When World War II setbacks in Norway finished off the hesti tant Neville Chamberlain, King George VI summoned Churchill to form a cabinet on May 10, 1940, the day Hitler's Panzers crashed down through the Ar dennes to smash Franch. One Man's Words There followed that remark able time when the, British em pire's chief defense was the glory of one man's tongue. "Blood, toil, tears and sweat . . We shall fight them in the beaches . . . Their finest hour . . . So many owed so much to so few." The greatest speeches of 1940 burned across the pages of his- Bosses Learn How To Get Along With Help Berkeley, Calif. (U.R) Shop foremen and supervisors went back to school to learn how to get along with their employees. For the second year in a row the University of Calif ornia held a five-day seminar on human relations for foremen and super visors. . Dr. Arthur M. Ross, director of the School of Business Adminis tration's Institute of Industrial Relations, said the seminar aimed at developing more satisfactory human relations between super visors and other employes. "This seminar," Ross said, "is designed to aid management in achieving its goal of increased ef ficiency and more cooperative effort among its personnel." tory while Churchill led Britain from the depths of Dunkirque to the heights beyond D-day. He was everywhere, crossed the Atlantic 10 times. He started spreading and pok ing aloft his second and third fingers to form. a V-for-victory. The stubby fingers became the symbol of Allied will. ' On V-E day a great crowd jam med Whitehall. Churchill re ceived unrestrained homage that night such as few Englishmen have ever won from the British people. Three months later the British people voted him out of office. The greatest political blow he ever took was the 1945 election defeat. He could not understand it. On Oct. 26, 1951, the British voters gave Churchill his dearest wish. They returned the Con servatives to office in a vote of confidence in his leadership and provided him wjth'atlast fling as elder statesman to the world. Rhode Island Is 48 miles long, 37 miles wide, but has 400 miles of coastline. Easter SHOES for tots thru teens It's time for busy little feet to aet in step with the Easter Parade! Bring them in and let us fit them" properly in styles to please every boy and girll A. Girls' black patent with dainty white trim en the vamp. 9'i to 13 13'i to 4 6 'a to 9 $6.95 B. Red, oxblood, T-strap with moc. toe. 9Vx to 13 13V4 to 4 . $6.95 $7.95 C. Oxblood and beige crepe sole oxford. 9Vi to 13 131! to 4 $6.95 $7.95 D. Red and beige with crepe sole. 9'2 to 4 $5.50 Red in corrective last with Thomas heel. 8 to 13 $6.50 E. All over white leather with white cord trim. 9'tol3 13Vito4 $6.95 $7.95 $5.95 $7.95 r. Black patent with silver trim and diamond cluster button. 9V, to 13 13'i to 4 $6.95 $7.95 G. Brown and White saddle. Sizes 61; to 9 - Sizes 9-i to 13 Sizes 13 V6 to 4 $5.95 $6.95 $7.95 The Home of "KoKo the Clown Cofatttm and Stewant JUNIOR BOOT SHOP Central it Main Medford Red China Declared . In No Shape To Fight Any Kind of War Now Hong Kong (U.R)-Red China is in no shape to fight either a major or a minor war. But that is no assurance that the Peiping government will not start one. The answer to that contradic tory statement is bound up in the internal situation in China today. Communist China, with nearly 600,000,000 people, is short of food. Floods, drought and in sects have slowed both agricul ture and industrial progress. The Red Army needs a thorough overhaul. It has per haps as many as 4,000,000 men in uniform but not all have weapons. It needs more youth and more brains if it is to fight a modern war. Evidence exists, and even ap pears in official Communist pub lications, that considerable sabo tage is being conducted by anti Red agents and Chinese Nation alist sympathizers. Frequently the sabotage is effective. The Communists need to weed out ineffectual officials who clut ter their party and lower-level governmental organizations. In efficiency, in some cases disre gard for the Communist pro gram, have diseased provincial, county and city governments. The Communist Party needs better qualified leaders, espe cially in administrative positions. Considering these self-admitted elements, it seems on the surface ridiculous that the Com munists are seriously thinking about going to war over Formosa. Why, then, is there such anx iety over the possibility of an outbreak of war this spring? The answer is that the Nation alist stronghold of Formosa rep resents not only a military but a political threat to Red control of the mainland. The feeling among experts here is that the time must-come when the Communists will have to conquer Formosa or try to. If they do not, they will risk the loss of popular faith on the mainland in the strength of their regime. It is possible the Reds may figure that going to war over Formosa could do what Pearl Harbor. did in the United States. The answer to the whole busi ness seems to be that it is up to the - Communists to decide whether there will be war. Fountain pen sales were about 1,000,000 in 1920 and grew to 42,000,000 in 1953, but still lag ged behind the ball points which topped 12,000,000. The United States has seven per cent of the world's popula tion and only six per cent of the world's land. 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