Image provided by: University of Oregon Libraries; Eugene, OR
About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (March 30, 1950)
V TWO MEDFORD (OREGON) MAIL TRIBUNE Thursday, March 30. 1950 Strong Backs And Shovels Used To Make Early Roads (Thii if another in a series of "Glimpiea of Highway Hiilory" prepared by Ralph Watson, writar for the Hale highway commission.) "In the good old days" when Oregon started to build high ways, road building was done with strong backs, short handled shovels and a combination of men and horsepower directly ap plied on the works. Bulldozers then were an inventor's dream. Road scrapers were "drags' hauled by horses and mules. Con tractors "blew" stumps out of the right of way with black pow der or dug them out with mat tocks and men. Cut were clear ed and fills were made with wheelbarrows, shovels, dump wagons, slips and fresnos. . Most of the tools they used in those days arc museum pieces compared with the equipment contractors employ now. Today one of the primary factors a highway contractor figures on a job is the cost of the gasoline and diesel required to run the pon derous machines he uses. Back in 1913 he figured how much hay and oats he would need to keep his horses and mules push inn n'.J-inKl. their dollars. And men, lots of men, ate like horses after they had been hitched to the end of a short nanaica mi v- f - Un,,t. nw mnrn Kn the ei lor eiKiii u'w,o v. --- cost of their fodder was figured in with the hay anu me oais. Man Power Cheap i t,nca P,,,,rfoH nnH slow 1DOV ing daya when Oregon's road map wa started craw-uig the face of the state, manpower was cheap and abundant. A man and his team would put in eight hm,r sumetimes more, for around S6 a day. Pick and shovel men earn about as much in eight hours as they now get in two. That was before highway con struction money started growing out of gasoline. During the first 18 months of Oregon's highway saga, Major Bowlby, the first state highway engineer, had more men avail able than the commission had money. He tells about it in dis cussing "the unemployment sit uation," with "hundreds of men unable to find work of any kind, and every indication that the ap proaching winter will be a worse one for the unemployed." He recommended the "adoption of a comprehensive plan" which he estimated would require $100, 000 to take care of 1.000 men for a period of 60 days. It would not get more than 50 per cent of the work secured on a contract Job, the major estimated, "but the cities would be relieved of a great problem that Is difficult to solve wihin the limits of a mod ern city." Plan Outlined The plan as outlined: "There will be necessary two road camps situated comparatively close to- (Acme Tflfphoioi FILMLAND'S BEST Broderlck Crawford and Olivia De Havilland clutch their "Oscars" and cnet proud eyes toward each other after they won top honors as the best actor mid actress of 1849 ai the 22nd annual Academy Award ceremonies In .Hollywood. Crawford received his trophy for portrayal of the leading role In "All the King's Men," and Miss De Havilland was honored for her part in "The Heiress." It was Miss De Havlllund's second "Oscar." Sen. Downey Quits Life As Politician Washington, Mar. 30 (U.R) Sen. Sheridan Downey (D., Cul.), the old Townsendlte, who has been battling for old age pen sions for the past 18 years, re luctantly retired from the po litical wars today. Reversing earlier decisions, he announced that "upon the ur gent advice of my physicians" he was forced to withdraw his can didacy for re-election to the sen ate in November. gether in a part of the state where the climate is not too se vere in winter. One of these camps should be outfitted simi lar to a contractor's camp, the men paid a nominal wane and furnished good board and bunks. "The other camp should be a stockade camp, with more or less work for the men to do, and board given in proportion to the work done. With these camps es tablished, all unemployed could then be given their choice of working in the first camp and receiving a moderate wage and good food for their work, or of spending the winter at the sec ond camp where thry can oe kept at the least expense to the public and not become a nui sance by congregating in large numbers in the cities, buch an arrangement, rigidly enforced, would relieve those who are actually in want, and expose those who pretend they want to work but never get farther than the pretension." So far as the record shows, Major Bowlby's successors nev er put his Spartan remedy into actual practice. He urged all Californians to support Manchester Boddy, pub lisher and editor-in-chief of the Los Angeles Daily News, in the race for Downey's seat. He hailed Boddy as a "great and ef fective champion of true liberal democracy." In Los Angeles, Boddy said he agreed to enter the senatorial race only because of Downey's withdrawal. He said he will file for the senate on both the demo cratic and republican tickets. Two other leading candidates Reps. Helen Gahagan Douglas (D.) and Richard M. Nixon (R.) already have filed in both primaries. News of 4-H CLUBS Prospect 4-H group No. 2 met at the home of Mrs. Macro March 24. Mrs. Macro is leader of this group. Eight members were pres ent and plans were made for an Easter party. Cup cakes were prepared for demonstration by Connie Char ley, Marcia Findlay and Laurel Degman. , Next meeting will be March 30 at the home of Mrs. Merlyn Hornbuckle. Olivia Larson and Joanne Rinkes will demonstrate quick breads. Shirley Charley, reporter HONOR ROLL The following students at the Medford junior high school were named to the honur roll for the fourth six-weeks period at the school: 7th Grade Boys Bash, Frank, A A A B A B Cam, Neil, A B B B A A B Culy, Stanley A A A A A A A DcVorc, M. AABBAABA Dyer, Bill A B A B A A A Gregory, Bill B B A A A B B Hayes, Stuart A A A A A A A Jacobs. Loren A A B B B A A Manley, Edw. A A A A A A A Morris, Bradley B B A B A B B Robinson, Don. B A B B A B A von Ting, Dennis B A A A A B Wyatt, John B B A A A B B Yoakum, F. ABABAABA Y'Blood. Tom B B A B A B 7th Grade Girls Cox, Elaine BABBBAAB Crum, Barbara B B B B A B A Hamilton, Nancy B A B B B A A Handy, Juanita A A A B A A A Jennings, Melissa A A B B A A A Reichstein, Suzanne A A B A A A A Rhymes, Dorothy A A B A A A A Roach, Barbara A A B A A B A Robinson, Florence A B B B A B A Rukovina, Cynthia B B B B B A A Sorum, Elaine A A A A A A A Watson, Leah A A B B A A A 8th Grada Boys Antony, Joe A A A B A A Gleason, Vernon A A A B A Gunton, James A B B B A B Holzgang, Curtis A B B B A A McDonald, James A B B B B Nye, Stephen B A B B B A Wolff, Ronald A A A B A A B 8th Grada Girls Allen, Mary B B B B B 100 Campbell, Harriett B A B B A A Carr, Janet B A B B A A Conpcr, Jane A A B B A B A Hawley, Georgia A A B A A Howard, Alice B A B A A Hubbard. Sandra A B B A A A Lawrence, Patty A A A A A 100 Lippy, Dawn B A B A A Lubbers, Veona B A B B A A Lynch. Shirley B A A B A A McCulloch, Cora B B A B A A B Merkel, Sharon A A A A A 100 Mevcr, Alice A A B A A A Miller, Nancy B B B B A Moore, Marianne A A A A A A Padgham, Ann B B A B B A Rawstern. Joan B A A A A B Richmond. Corrine B B B A A A Stradcr, Patricia B B B B A B A Tunnell, Sylvia B B B B A A White. Patsy A B A B A A Zumwalt, Donna A A B A A A Cantrall, Dorcne B B B B A A 9th Grada Boys Brittson, Darrell A A A A A B Crain, Dick A A A A B Davis, Dennis A A A A A Doming, Carl A A A B B Lambo, Jerry A A A B B B Shaffer, Paul A B B B B Shepherd, Bob A A A B B , Shinn, Jim A A A B B Sorum, Pome Roy A A A A A B 9th Grade Girls Abbott, Vera A B B B B Anderson. Marian A A B A A B Barr, Tressa A A B B A Bourne, Carolyn A A A B A Brock. Jean A B B B A Btiffington, Sallcc A A B B B A Burger. Dorothy A A B A B Cantrall, Leota B B B A B B Cox. Dolores A B A A A Davis, Janice B A B B B Denman. Ann A A A A A Doty, Marilyn A B B'A A MEDICINE CABINETS Rough Opening 16'2x21, Mirror Site 18x19, With and Without Safety Chest. Pl.itc WITH SAFETY CHEST $18.75 WITHOUT SAFETY CHEST $15.75 NOW $12ani1 WE ARE OVERSTOCKED ON THESE ITEMS! $14 OTHER MEDICINE CABINETS AT BIG REDUCTIONS! WE HAVE A LARGE OVERSTOCK OF YALE LOCK SETS Front and Back Door Entrance Sets Bath Sets Passage Sets Deadlocks Night Latches It Will Pay You To Investigate These Savings Here is the Greatest SAVING on Roof Paint You Have Ever Seen! ASBESTOLINE Plastic Roof Coating Ajbcstoline it composed of the very best waterproof and weatherproof materials of high elasticity. Thoroughly fabricated with asbestos it meets every climate change. Anyone can apply it. For metal, gravel and composition roofs. Should Sell for $10.75 I f mm FOR 5 GALLON CAN V II W NOW U 5 Gal. Can We Need the Space Occupied By These ODD SASH WINDOWS FRAMES -DOORS and WINDOW SCREENS We Will Give You VU 0-FF to take them away LOTS OF FREE PARKING SPACE AT BEDFORD iVIILLWORK CO Phone 2-5231 1105 Court Street at Manzanita "The Glass House" Phone 2-5231 Indo China Warfare Described By Veteran (Editor's note: How well-eaulDned is the communist-led revolt In French Indo-China. and how effectively do Its troopi right? A United Press corre. pondent on the scene reports on a five-day Junfle battle described by one of Hi survivors. In Ihla engage ment the French were far outmatched In weapons, and what the rebeli lark ed In strategy they made up In fanat icism and numbers.) Bv Robert C. Millar United Press Correspondent Lao Kay, Indo-China, Mar. 30 (U.R) A bearded, battle-scarred French army sergeant told in a quiet voice today how tough this four-year-old war in Indo-China really is. Roger Simonnot, 23, survived the siege of Fort Phalu on the Red river, where 30 French sol diers and 60 natives held off some 1,200 Viet Minh and Chi nese communist troops for five days and nights before the wall ed fort crumpled. Mad Fanatical Rushas The tall Frenchman said the bastion had rifles, a few light mortars and some automatic weapons. The communists threw in heavy mortars, artillery shells and a hail of small arms fire and made dozens of fanatical rushes. After' the fort was abandoned Simonnot fought his way through 30 miles of hot, danger ous jungle. A wounded officer, Jean Petchot, lived in the jungle 13 days before a French patrol picked him up. He was eating grass when found. The action took place a month ago. Simonnot said a relief column sent to Fort Phalu had not been able to fight its way through. The isolated unit sat in the mid dle of the jungle under hourly shellings it was helpless to answer. He said the communist-led Viet Minh rebels would set up Fenton. Beth A A A A A Frederick. Evelyn A A A A A Gillispie, Leora B A B B B Oilman, Geraldine A B B A B Graves, Bonnie A A A A A Kelley, Loretta A A A A A Lamp, Joy A B B B B A Lyman, Shirley A A B A A McAllister. Kath. B A A A A B McDuffie, Gail A A A A A Manning, Roberta A A A A A Newton. Nancy A B A B B B Overstreet. Violet B B B B A Ragsdale. Barbara A A B B" A A Vail, Ann A B B B B Walden, Betty A A A A A Williams, Betty B B A A B an artillery barrage and then make a bugle-led charge against the barbed wire screaming as they ran. The first night they tried to break through lour times. Next morning the French found 35 mangled bodies draped over the wire, three of them still alive. On succeeding nights the reb els made one charge after an other. They did most of the shell ing during the day, as they didn't want flashes from their guns to be spotted by planes. Twice they destroyed the fort's radio an tenna, and twice a wounded sig nalman clambered up and re placed it. The shelling became Increas ingly heavy, and after five days and nights the French had to pull out. The dead were buried, ammunition and arms were de stroyed, and the survivors waded into the Red river in an attempt to make their way to Lao Kay. The commanding officer was dead. Simonnot and 10 comrades, some of them wounded, fought their way through encircling viet minh troops. They walked to Lao Kay, 30 miles away, in two days. 75 Aftsnd Monday Meeting of Gideons About 75 members, wives, guests and friends of the Gid eons attended the monthly meet ing last Monday at the Ashland First Christian church. A pot luck dinner was followed by a program of music, including chorus, quartet and violins. The Rev. P. J. Bartram, pastor of the Medford Nazarcne church, spoke on "Togetherness." citing many ways in which Christians work together in common cause. Residents of Gold Hill. Central Point, Medford, Talent and Ash land attended. A recent session of Gideons the name of the Medford-Ash-land camp was changed to the Rogue Valley camp. CAGERS WHITEWASHED St. Bede. 111. U.R) St. Hya cinth's school of La Salle, 111., registered one of basketball's rarest scores, a shutout. St. Hya cinth whitewashed St. Mary's of Wenona, 111., 30 to 0 in an I. V. Parochial league game. ANDERSONS TOGETHER ijtromsburg. Neb. (U.R) When Dr. C. L Anderson came to his waiting room door and said: "Mrs. Anderson, you re next," three women stood up. They were all named Mildred Anderson and none was related to the doctor. Chicago 0).R) Downtown workers now have a chance to learn about Picasso during their ' lunch hours. The University of Chicago arranged with Chicago's Art Institute to conduct lunch time art classes as part of the university's adult education program. SAVES TIME AND MONEY ON MANY BIG-FARM JOBS With the NEW, LOW-COST Model R Earthmaster TRACTOR JP 148S0 f Cultivator Earfhmaster Is Economical and Efficient The Briggs and Stratton engine develops l'i h.p. to de liver at least 236 lbs., drawbar Dull. Use the Earthmaster i in your garden ... to mow around fences or tree rows . . . for auxiliary pumping, sawing or other power take-off jobs ... for dozens of uses that don't require large power. Save the cost of heavy duty equipment where its not need ed Save your back on many jobs around the farm. COME IN AND SEE THIS TRACTOR TOMORROW! HARDWARE COMPANY HERB CRAIN EMIL MOHR 225 East 6th Next Door to J. C. Penney Co. tun in HENy . TArlOt, ABC Nrw-. eve-jr Monday erailng. Your Budget, too, says mm onu-ry yfl fcA" mm H ow about it got that "new-car" fever? Got a hankering to take hold of a brand-new wheel touch off the power in a smooth, firm, lively new engine set out to meet spring in fresh new styling and sparkling colors? Got a suppressed desire to make it really something good this time and step away in a Fireballing new Buick, S3". "-V t-L.- . wtrrnf.D VLIj"- AT YOUtt DOOR Thi.Sl..k6.pa...ng.rW50 Buick Sefan.f,only... 2192 with all its room and comfort and standout styling? ell-wl aV 7 hy not? You know there's no better buy you can make and no wider choice than you're going to find among Buick's array ot beauties for 1950. You know there's no livelier action no smoother ride no roomier com fort for the money than you'll find riirht here. And if you don't know it yyfi we'd like to repeat this: If you can afford a new car, you can afford a 1950 Buick. g(pr 1 ne 01 -'AL s prices start just j'tr ,y auu,t mi lumbal, urai-ici. i uu can choose between thriftv standard -finish models and to M livs vu - i nr in us - - . -v-v ' wv -i - ill iMS-ra saiai-a ft-afti inm iaii-ai i a de luxe versions a bit richer in trim and outside finish. You can have a Coupe, two-door or four-door models sleek-lined jetbacks or tourbacks with roomy luggage com partments. You can dress them up, if you like, with a long list of added equipment includ ing 1950 Dynatlow Drive for instance or hold the list down to the essentials everyone wants. And your budget is going to find continuing reason to be content that you blossomed out in a Buick. For in the hands of owners, the Special is proving thrifty to run as well as thrifty to buy-and what more could you ask? Which suggests why not see your Buick dealer now and ask him the exact details and prices, trade-ins, delivery and terms? 1 Sudt,4 n RO.WMAil tlt, cpiil M ,, ,, SLPEHmJ SPECIAL mtJetu Mm fur BUICK d.afer lot a dmoniUtlen-Bi9ht Nwl SKINNER'S GARAGE 143 SOUTH RIVERSIDE PHONE 2-6264 Whta betttt utomobiJt art built BUICK will build thtm